this allows a bus connection and device type tuple to be identifed as
a 24 bit number for use in user visible device IDs. Every bus
connection has a unique device ID.
By opening with O_CLOEXEC we make sure we don't leak the file descriptor
when we are exec'ing or calling out subprograms. Right now we currently
don't do it so there's no harm, but it's good practice in Linux to have
it.
RC_Channel: To nullptr from NULL.
AC_Fence: To nullptr from NULL.
AC_Avoidance: To nullptr from NULL.
AC_PrecLand: To nullptr from NULL.
DataFlash: To nullptr from NULL.
SITL: To nullptr from NULL.
GCS_MAVLink: To nullptr from NULL.
DataFlash: To nullptr from NULL.
AP_Compass: To nullptr from NULL.
Global: To nullptr from NULL.
Global: To nullptr from NULL.
We currently check examples are buildable with waf which doesn't need
the libraries to be specified in a make.inc file. Having the makefiles
there is misleading since people try to build and realize the build is
broken.
The definitions for each board haven't been reformatted here. They need a
little more thinking on how to format them in order to provide better
readability.
Sometimes (like in DataFlash) the size of the ring buffer will be
determined in run time and the object can have size zero until proper
initialization. When this was the case, an underflow in ::get_size would
mess with the initializing algorithm.
Another issue was that the 'new' operator could fail what was not being
handled. Now, we only set the size member after we are sure 'new'
successfully allocated memory.
Replace the previous not-implemented interface with a set of new methods
that can be resonably implemented:
- register_periodic_callback() now receives a functor returning bool
to easily allow "oneshot" timers
- adjust_periodic_callback() allows the caller to change the timer
for a specific handle. This way drivers like MS5611 can adjust the
timer depending on its state machine: the time to sample
temperature is smaller than the time to get a pressure sample
- add unregister_callback(): since we have an opaque pointer, we
can't tell the user to just delete it in order to unregister the
callback
This method is needed when we want to transfer both tx and rx at the
same time, as opposed to common cases for sensors in which they are like
in the I2C interface: half-duplex.
Minor changes to follow coding style and improve readability:
- sort headers
- move struct definition to compilation unit rather than header
- Add braces to if, for, etc
Volatile will provide protection to sequence re-ordering and guarantee
the variable is fetched from memory, but it won't provide the memory
barrier needed to ensure that no re-ordering (by either the compiler or
the CPU) will happen among other threads of execution
accessing the same variables.
For more info about this effect can be found on articles about
std::memory_order.
When using reserved(), the reserved memory cannot be read before it's
written, therefore we cannot update 'tail' until the caller of
reserved() is done writing.
To solve that, a method called 'commit()' was added so the caller can
inform that is done with the memory usage and is safe to update 'tail'.
The caller also has to inform the length that was actually written.
This solution was developed to work considering the usage context of
this class: 1 reader and 1 writer **only**.
Adds a method called `reserve()`, that will take a ByteBuffer::IoVec
array of at least two elements, and return the number of elements
filled out. 0 will be returned if `len` is over the total space of
the buffer; 1 will be returned if there's enough contiguous bytes in
the buffer; 2 will be returned if there are two non-contiguous blocks
of memory.
This method is suitable to be used with POSIX system calls such as
readv(), and is an optimization to not require temporary memory copies
while reading from a file descriptor.
Also modify the write() method to use reserve(), so that similar checks
are performed only in one place.
Modify ByteBuffer class to have a `peekiovec()` method, that takes in a
`struct IoVec` array (similar to `struct iovec` from POSIX), and a
number of bytes, and returns the number of elements from this array
that have been filled out. It is either 0 (buffer is empty), 1
(there's enough contiguous bytes to read that amount) or 2 (ring buffer
is wrapping around).
This enables using scatter-gather I/O (i.e. writev()), removing calls
to memcpy(). That's one call when no wrap-around is happening, and
two calls if it is.
Also, rewrite `ByteBuffer::peekbytes()` to use `peekiovec()`, so that
some of the checks performed by the former are not replicated in the
latter.
Many of our SPI and I2C sensors define the protocol of setting the most
significant bit of the register address in order to perform a read operation.
Thus, enable the use of a "read flag" that is ORed with the register's address.
Since this is an abstraction for general devices, it's a good idea to have zero
as the default value for that flag.
While at it, add documentation to read_registers().
Minlure has an onboard compass (HMC5883L) as slave of MPU-6000, but also
allows the use of an external HMC5883L compass, which should be
connected to the lure's I2C port.
../../libraries/AP_HAL/examples/Printf/Printf.cpp:63:17: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
if (ret != strlen(float_tests[i].result)) {
^
...
ardupilot/modules/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h:1448:16: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
if (expected == actual) {
^
And similar ones.
../../libraries/AP_HAL/examples/UART_test/UART_test.cpp:13:28: warning: ‘uarts’ defined but not used [-Wunused-variable]
static AP_HAL::UARTDriver* uarts[] = {
^
This is very similar to std::unique_ptr, but doesn't require including
the <memory> header which pulls lots of c++ headers and cause problems
with nuttx headers. It's header-only. It contains an explanation on what
it solves, how to use and unit tests.
This commit adds support for OpticalFlow to MinnowBoardMax trying to
leave the OpticalFlow implementation as generic as it already is.
We had to add some format conversion and software crop to the cameras that
do not have this features.
Fix warning that reveals a real bug:
In file included from libraries/AP_HAL_Linux/UARTDriver.cpp:25:0:
libraries/AP_HAL_Linux/UARTDriver.cpp: In member function 'virtual bool Linux::UARTDriver::tx_pending()':
libraries/AP_HAL/utility/RingBuffer.h:21:35: warning: logical not is only applied to the left hand side of comparison [-Wlogical-not-parentheses]
#define BUF_EMPTY(buf) buf##_head == buf##_tail
^
libraries/AP_HAL_Linux/UARTDriver.cpp:355:13: note: in expansion of macro 'BUF_EMPTY'
return !BUF_EMPTY(_writebuf);
The problem is when there's a ! operator: without the parenthesis we would actually be doing
return !_write_buf_head == _write_buf_tail
which is not what we want.
This adds a macro for boards that need to have UARTs on the timer
thread instead of their own thread. This is needed for the qflight
port due to restrictions in the RPC API
This was previously used to allow to save a state in a SPIDriver so we
could synchronize the initialization of AP_Compass and
AP_InertialSensor.
It was only used by MPU9250 and is not used anymore since the move to
AuxiliaryBus initialization and it's not used anymore since c3dae6f
("AP_InertialSensor: MPU9250: Remove methods not used anymore")
The argument in init() is not used by any implementation. Add a second
method without it so the HAL implementation can used it instead. Later
the unused method will be removed.
As commented in 8218140 ("AP_Common: add scanf format macro"), "FORMAT"
was a bad name for this macro since there's also the scanf. Rename to
FMT_PRINTF to follow the scanf name.
Only compiled on Bebop, the constructor will need to be modified to
pass the pwm chip number and to create a PWM_Sysfs instead of a PWM_Sysfs_Bebop
in case it is used on a mainline linux board
Currently, the default behaviour on linux boards tries to
write LED gpios with fixed values among them. There is no way
to declare that there are no LED GPIOs.
This commit moves the declaration of the LED Gpios in AP_HAL_Boards.h
and makes AP_Notify do nothing if no LED gpio was declared
For certain basic functionality, there aren't much benefit to be able to
vary the implementation easily at runtime. So instead of using virtual
functions, use regular functions that are "resolved" at link time. The
implementation of such functions is provided per board/platform.
Examples of functions that fit this include: getting the current
time (since boot), panic'ing, getting system information, rebooting.
These functions are less likely to benefit from the indirection provided
by virtual interfaces. For more complex hardware access APIs the
indirection makes more sense and ease the testing (when we have it!).
The idea is that instead of calling
hal.scheduler->panic("on the streets of london");
now use
AP_HAL::panic("on the streets of london");
A less important side-effect is that call-site code gets
smaller. Currently the compiler needs to get the hal, get the scheduler
pointer, get the right function pointer in the vtable for that
scheduler. And the call must include an extra parameter ("this"). Now it
will be just a function call, with the address resolved at link time.
This patch introduces the first functions that will be in the namespace,
further patches will implementations for each board and then switch the
call-sites. The extra init() function allow any initial setup needed for
the functions to work.