Remove _PyWeakref_GetWeakrefCount() and _PyWeakref_ClearRef() from
the public C API: move them to the internal C API.
Refactor also _weakref_getweakrefs() code to make it more readable.
* Replace PyWeakref_GET_OBJECT() with _PyWeakref_GET_REF().
* _sqlite/blob.c now holds a strong reference to the blob object
while calling close_blob().
* _xidregistry_find_type() now holds a strong reference to registered
while using it.
* Add _PyWeakref_IS_DEAD() internal function.
* Modify is_dead_weakref() of Modules/_weakref.c and
_pysqlite_drop_unused_cursor_references() to replace
PyWeakref_GET_OBJECT() with _PyWeakref_IS_DEAD().
* Replace "int i" with "Py_ssize_t i" to iterate on cursors
in _pysqlite_drop_unused_cursor_references().
Rename PyDict_GetItemProxy() to _PyDict_GetItemProxy() and mark it as
static. _PyDict_GetItemProxy() now returns a strong reference,
instead of a borrowed reference: replace PyWeakref_GET_OBJECT() with
_PyWeakref_GET_REF().
Hold a strong reference on the object, rather than using a borrowed reference:
replace PyWeakref_GET_OBJECT() with PyWeakref_GetRef() and
_PyWeakref_GET_REF().
Remove assert(PyWeakref_CheckRef(localweakref)) since it's already
tested by _PyWeakref_GET_REF().
* Add tests on PyImport_AddModuleRef(), PyImport_AddModule() and
PyImport_AddModuleObject().
* pythonrun.c: Replace Py_XNewRef(PyImport_AddModule(name)) with
PyImport_AddModuleRef(name).
Replace #pragma with _Py_COMP_DIAG_PUSH,
_Py_COMP_DIAG_IGNORE_DEPR_DECLS and _Py_COMP_DIAG_POP to ease Python
maintenance. Also add a comment explaining why callbacks.c ignores a
deprecation warning.
For a while now, pending calls only run in the main thread (in the main interpreter). This PR changes things to allow any thread run a pending call, unless the pending call was explicitly added for the main thread to run.
All fields must be explicitly initialised to prevent manipulation of
uninitialised fields in dealloc.
Align initialisation order with the layout of the object structs.
Fix bugs where exceptions could end up being overwritten
because of deferred error handling.
Co-authored-by: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>
* gcmodule.c reuses _Py_AS_GC(op) for AS_GC()
* Move gcmodule.c FROM_GC() implementation to a new _Py_FROM_GC()
static inline function in pycore_gc.h.
* _PyObject_IS_GC(): only get the type once
* gc_is_finalized(à) and PyObject_GC_IsFinalized() use
_PyGC_FINALIZED(), instead of _PyGCHead_FINALIZED().
* Remove _Py_CAST() in pycore_gc.h: this header file is not built
with C++.
Disallow thread creation and fork at interpreter finalization.
in the following functions, check if interpreter is finalizing and raise `RuntimeError` with appropriate message:
* `_thread.start_new_thread` and thus `threading`
* `posix.fork`
* `posix.fork1`
* `posix.forkpty`
* `_posixsubprocess.fork_exec` when a `preexec_fn=` is supplied.
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Co-authored-by: blurb-it[bot] <43283697+blurb-it[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org>
The _xxsubinterpreters module was meant to only use public API. Some internal C-API usage snuck in over the last few years (e.g. gh-28969). This fixes that.
When I added the relevant condition to type_ready_set_bases() in gh-103912, I had missed that the function also sets tp_base and ob_type (if necessary). That led to problems for third-party static types.
We fix that here, by making those extra operations distinct and by adjusting the condition to be more specific.
Upgrade builds to OpenSSL 1.1.1u.
This OpenSSL version addresses a pile if less-urgent CVEs since 1.1.1t.
The Mac/BuildScript/build-installer.py was already updated.
Also updates _ssl_data_111.h from OpenSSL 1.1.1u, _ssl_data_300.h from 3.0.9, and adds a new _ssl_data_31.h file from 3.1.1 along with the ssl.c code to use it.
Manual edits to the _ssl_data_300.h file prevent it from removing any existing definitions in case those exist in some peoples builds and were important (avoiding regressions during backporting).
backports of this prior to 3.12 will not include the openssl 3.1 header.
Quoting autoconf (v2.71):
All current systems provide time.h; it need not be checked for.
Not all systems provide sys/time.h, but those that do, all allow
you to include it and time.h simultaneously.
Remove the following old functions to configure the Python
initialization, deprecated in Python 3.11:
* PySys_AddWarnOptionUnicode()
* PySys_AddWarnOption()
* PySys_AddXOption()
* PySys_HasWarnOptions()
* PySys_SetArgvEx()
* PySys_SetArgv()
* PySys_SetPath()
* Py_SetPath()
* Py_SetProgramName()
* Py_SetPythonHome()
* Py_SetStandardStreamEncoding()
* _Py_SetProgramFullPath()
Most of these functions are kept in the stable ABI, except:
* Py_SetStandardStreamEncoding()
* _Py_SetProgramFullPath()
Update Doc/extending/embedding.rst and Doc/extending/extending.rst to
use the new PyConfig API.
_testembed.c:
* check_stdio_details() now sets stdio_encoding and stdio_errors
of PyConfig.
* Add definitions of functions removed from the API but kept in the
stable ABI.
* test_init_from_config() and test_init_read_set() now use
PyConfig_SetString() instead of PyConfig_SetBytesString().
Remove _Py_ClearStandardStreamEncoding() internal function.
Deprecate the old Py_UNICODE and PY_UNICODE_TYPE types in the C API:
use wchar_t instead.
Replace Py_UNICODE with wchar_t in multiple C files.
Co-authored-by: Inada Naoki <songofacandy@gmail.com>
In gh-103912 we added tp_bases and tp_mro to each PyInterpreterState.types.builtins entry. However, doing so ignored the fact that both PyTypeObject fields are public API, and not documented as internal (as opposed to tp_subclasses). We address that here by reverting back to shared objects, making them immortal in the process.
On Linux where the `subprocess` module can use the `vfork` syscall for
faster spawning, prevent the parent process from blocking other threads
by dropping the GIL while it waits for the vfork'ed child process `exec`
outcome. This prevents spawning a binary from a slow filesystem from
blocking the rest of the application.
Fixes#104372.
This matches the GIL releasing behavior of our existing `_hashopenssl`
module, extending it to the HACL* built-ins.
Includes adding comments to better describe the ENTER/LEAVE macros
purpose and explain the lock strategy in both existing and new code.
* Support for conversion specifiers o (octal) and X (uppercase hexadecimal).
* Support for length modifiers j (intmax_t) and t (ptrdiff_t).
* Length modifiers are now applied to all integer conversions.
* Support for wchar_t C strings (%ls and %lV).
* Support for variable width and precision (*).
* Support for flag - (left alignment).
This PR updates `math.nextafter` to add a new `steps` argument. The behaviour is as though `math.nextafter` had been called `steps` times in succession.
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Co-authored-by: Mark Dickinson <mdickinson@enthought.com>
This adds a number of PRIO_DARWIN_* constants to the os module for use with os.setpriority.
---------
Co-authored-by: blurb-it[bot] <43283697+blurb-it[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Move all of the Python C API calls into the parent process up front
instead of doing PyLong_AsLong and PyErr_Occurred and PyTuple_GET from
the post-fork/vfork child process.
Much of this was long overdue. We shouldn't have been using PyTuple and
PyLong APIs within all of these low level functions anyways.
This implements PEP 695, Type Parameter Syntax. It adds support for:
- Generic functions (def func[T](): ...)
- Generic classes (class X[T](): ...)
- Type aliases (type X = ...)
- New scoping when the new syntax is used within a class body
- Compiler and interpreter changes to support the new syntax and scoping rules
Co-authored-by: Marc Mueller <30130371+cdce8p@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Eric Traut <eric@traut.com>
Co-authored-by: Larry Hastings <larry@hastings.org>
Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
When preparing the _io extension module for isolation, many methods were
adapted to Argument Clinic. Some of these used the '*args: object'
signature, which is incorrect. These are now corrected to an exact
signature, and marked unused, since they are stub methods.
This PR removes `_Py_dg_stdnan` and `_Py_dg_infinity` in favour of
using the standard `NAN` and `INFINITY` macros provided by C99.
This change has the side-effect of fixing a bug on MIPS where the
hard-coded value used by `_Py_dg_stdnan` gave a signalling NaN
rather than a quiet NaN.
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Co-authored-by: Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
- Replace query with parameter in bufferediobase_unsupported()
- Replace query with parameter in iobase_unsupported()
- Hide delegate: Add method wrapper for _PyIOBase_check_seekable
- Hide delegate: Add method wraper for _PyIOBase_check_readable
- Hide delegate: Add method wraper for _PyIOBase_check_writable
- Replace query with parameter in _PyIOBase_check_seekable()
- Replace query with parameter in _PyIOBase_check_readable()
- Replace query with parameter in _PyIOBase_check_writable()
* socket.getnameinfo should release the GIL
* 📜🤖 Added by blurb_it.
---------
Co-authored-by: blurb-it[bot] <43283697+blurb-it[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Replaces our built-in SHA3 implementation with a verified one from the HACL* project.
This implementation is used when OpenSSL does not provide SHA3 or is not present.
3.11 shiped with a very slow tiny sha3 implementation to get off of the <=3.10 reference implementation that wound up having serious bugs. This brings us back to a reasonably performing built-in implementation consistent with what we've just replaced our other guaranteed available standard hash algorithms with: code from the HACL* project.
---------
Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org>
We also add PyInterpreterState.ceval.own_gil to record if the interpreter actually has its own GIL.
Note that for now we don't actually respect own_gil; all interpreters still share the one GIL. However, PyInterpreterState.ceval.own_gil does reflect PyInterpreterConfig.own_gil. That lie is a temporary one that we will fix when the GIL really becomes per-interpreter.
Here we are doing no more than adding the value for Py_mod_multiple_interpreters and using it for stdlib modules. We will start checking for it in gh-104206 (once PyInterpreterState.ceval.own_gil is added in gh-104204).
In preparation for a per-interpreter GIL, we add PyInterpreterState.ceval.gil, set it to the shared GIL for each interpreter, and use that rather than using _PyRuntime.ceval.gil directly. Note that _PyRuntime.ceval.gil is still the actual GIL.
We also expose PyInterpreterConfig. This is part of the PEP 684 (per-interpreter GIL) implementation. We will add docs as soon as we can.
FYI, I'm adding the new config field for per-interpreter GIL in gh-99114.
his involves moving tp_dict, tp_bases, and tp_mro to PyInterpreterState, in the same way we did for tp_subclasses. Those three fields are effectively const for builtin static types (unlike tp_subclasses). In theory we only need to make their values immortal, along with their contents. However, that isn't such a simple proposition. (See gh-103823.) In the meantime the simplest solution is to move the fields into the interpreter.
One alternative is to statically allocate the values, but that's its own can of worms.
The default task name is "Task-<counter>" (if no name is passed in during Task creation).
This is initialized in `Task.__init__` (C impl) using string formatting, which can be quite slow.
Actually using the task name in real world code is not very common, so this is wasted init.
Let's defer this string formatting to the first time the name is read (in `get_name` impl),
so we don't need to pay the string formatting cost if the task name is never read.
We don't change the order in which tasks are assigned numbers (if they are) --
the number is set on task creation, as a PyLong instead of a formatted string.
Co-authored-by: Łukasz Langa <lukasz@langa.pl>
Using `datetime.datetime.utcnow()` and `datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp()` will now raise a `DeprecationWarning`.
We also have removed our internal uses of these functions and documented the change.
This is strictly about moving the "obmalloc" runtime state from
`_PyRuntimeState` to `PyInterpreterState`. Doing so improves isolation
between interpreters, specifically most of the memory (incl. objects)
allocated for each interpreter's use. This is important for a
per-interpreter GIL, but such isolation is valuable even without it.
FWIW, a per-interpreter obmalloc is the proverbial
canary-in-the-coalmine when it comes to the isolation of objects between
interpreters. Any object that leaks (unintentionally) to another
interpreter is highly likely to cause a crash (on debug builds at
least). That's a useful thing to know, relative to interpreter
isolation.
This is the implementation of PEP683
Motivation:
The PR introduces the ability to immortalize instances in CPython which bypasses reference counting. Tagging objects as immortal allows up to skip certain operations when we know that the object will be around for the entire execution of the runtime.
Note that this by itself will bring a performance regression to the runtime due to the extra reference count checks. However, this brings the ability of having truly immutable objects that are useful in other contexts such as immutable data sharing between sub-interpreters.
Victor Stinner
Mark Shannon
Erlend E. Aasland
Irit Katriel
Nikita Sobolev
Eric Snow
Kumar Aditya
Dora203
Petr Viktorin
Hugo van Kemenade
neonene
Raymond Hettinger
Christopher Chavez
Inada Naoki
chgnrdv
Gregory P. Smith
sunmy2019
Steve Dower
Gregory P. Smith
Jonathan Protzenko
Carl Meyer
Dong-hee Na
Serhiy Storchaka
gsallam
Kirill Podoprigora
Prince Roshan
Matthias Görgens
Ronald Oussoren
Jelle Zijlstra
Jurica Bradarić
Alex Henrie
Sebastian Berg
samschott
Nathaniel J. Smith
Itamar Ostricher
Jacob Bower
Tian Gao
Gleb Smirnoff
Barry Warsaw
Paul Ganssle
Wes Turner
Finn Womack
Reese Hyde
Oleg Iarygin
Brett Simmers
Alex Gaynor
Eddie Elizondo
Alexander Belopolsky
Skip Montanaro