The GNU docs describe the `devmajor` and `devminor` fields of the tar
header struct only in the context of character and block special files,
suggesting that in other cases they are not populated. Typical utilities
behave accordingly; this patch teaches `tarfile` to do the same.
bpo-21016, bpo-1294959: The pydoc and trace modules now use the
sysconfig module to get the path to the Python standard library, to
support uncommon installation path like /usr/lib64/python3.9/ on
Fedora.
Co-Authored-By: Jan Matějek <jmatejek@suse.com>
* Improve zipfile.Path performance on zipfiles with a large number of entries.
* 📜🤖 Added by blurb_it.
* Add bpo to blurb
* Sync with importlib_metadata 1.5 (6fe70ca)
* Update blurb.
* Remove compatibility code
* Add stubs module, omitted from earlier commit
Co-authored-by: blurb-it[bot] <43283697+blurb-it[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
The bulk of this patch was generated automatically with:
for name in \
PyObject_Vectorcall \
Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_VECTORCALL \
PyObject_VectorcallMethod \
PyVectorcall_Function \
PyObject_CallOneArg \
PyObject_CallMethodNoArgs \
PyObject_CallMethodOneArg \
;
do
echo $name
git grep -lwz _$name | xargs -0 sed -i "s/\b_$name\b/$name/g"
done
old=_PyObject_FastCallDict
new=PyObject_VectorcallDict
git grep -lwz $old | xargs -0 sed -i "s/\b$old\b/$new/g"
and then cleaned up:
- Revert changes to in docs & news
- Revert changes to backcompat defines in headers
- Nudge misaligned comments
Fix regression in fractions.Fraction if the numerator and/or the
denominator is an int subclass. The math.gcd() function is now
used to normalize the numerator and denominator. math.gcd() always
return a int type. Previously, the GCD type depended on numerator
and denominator.
Some numerator types used (specifically NumPy) decides to not
return a Python boolean for the "a != b" operation. Using the equivalent
call to bool() guarantees a bool return also for such types.
* bpo-39491: Merge PEP 593 (typing.Annotated) support
PEP 593 has been accepted some time ago. I got a green light for merging
this from Till, so I went ahead and combined the code contributed to
typing_extensions[1] and the documentation from the PEP 593 text[2].
My changes were limited to:
* removing code designed for typing_extensions to run on older Python
versions
* removing some irrelevant parts of the PEP text when copying it over as
documentation and otherwise changing few small bits to better serve
the purpose
* changing the get_type_hints signature to match reality (parameter
names)
I wasn't entirely sure how to go about crediting the authors but I used
my best judgment, let me know if something needs changing in this
regard.
[1] 8280de241f/typing_extensions/src_py3/typing_extensions.py
[2] 17710b8798/pep-0593.rst
When called on a closed object, readinto() segfaults on account
of a write to a freed buffer:
==220553== Process terminating with default action of signal 11 (SIGSEGV): dumping core
==220553== Access not within mapped region at address 0x2A
==220553== at 0x48408A0: memmove (vg_replace_strmem.c:1272)
==220553== by 0x58DB0C: _buffered_readinto_generic (bufferedio.c:972)
==220553== by 0x58DCBA: _io__Buffered_readinto_impl (bufferedio.c:1053)
==220553== by 0x58DCBA: _io__Buffered_readinto (bufferedio.c.h:253)
Reproducer:
reader = open ("/dev/zero", "rb")
_void = reader.read (42)
reader.close ()
reader.readinto (bytearray (42)) ### BANG!
The problem exists since 2012 when commit dc469454ec added code
to free the read buffer on close().
Signed-off-by: Philipp Gesang <philipp.gesang@intra2net.com>
Currently, during runtime destruction, `_PyImport_Cleanup` is clearing the interpreter state before clearing out the modules themselves. This leads to a segfault on modules that rely on the module state to clear themselves up.
For example, let's take the small snippet added in the issue by @DinoV :
```
import _struct
class C:
def __init__(self):
self.pack = _struct.pack
def __del__(self):
self.pack('I', -42)
_struct.x = C()
```
The module `_struct` uses the module state to run `pack`. Therefore, the module state has to be alive until after the module has been cleared out to successfully run `C.__del__`. This happens at line 606, when `_PyImport_Cleanup` calls `_PyModule_Clear`. In fact, the loop that calls `_PyModule_Clear` has in its comments:
> Now, if there are any modules left alive, clear their globals to minimize potential leaks. All C extension modules actually end up here, since they are kept alive in the interpreter state.
That means that we can't clear the module state (which is used by C Extensions) before we run that loop.
Moving `_PyInterpreterState_ClearModules` until after it, fixes the segfault in the code snippet.
Finally, this updates a test in `io` to correctly assert the error that it now throws (since it now finds the io module state). The test that uses this is: `test_create_at_shutdown_without_encoding`. Given this test is now working is a proof that the module state now stays alive even when `__del__` is called at module destruction time. Thus, I didn't add a new tests for this.
https://bugs.python.org/issue38076
Adds an additional assertion check based on a race condition for `test__xxsubinterpreters.DestroyTests.test_still_running` discovered in the bpo issue.
https://bugs.python.org/issue37224
Previously, a calltip might be left after SyntaxError, KeyboardInterrupt, or Shell Restart.
Co-authored-by: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>
Co-authored-by: Tal Einat <taleinat+github@gmail.com>
* use the `: pass` and `: yield` patterns for code that isn't expected to ever be executed.
* The _Call items passed to _AnyComparer are only ever of length two, so assert instead of if/else
* fix typo
* Fix bug, where stop-without-start patching dict blows up with `TypeError: 'NoneType' object is not iterable`, highlighted by lack of coverage of an except branch.
* The fix for bpo-37972 means _Call.count and _Call.index are no longer needed.
* add coverage for calling next() on a mock_open with readline.return_value set.
* __aiter__ is defined on the Mock so the one on _AsyncIterator is never called.
Replace check for whether something is a method in the mock module. The
previous version fails on PyPy, because there no method wrappers exist
(everything looks like a regular Python-defined function). Thus the
isinstance(getattr(result, '__get__', None), MethodWrapperTypes) check
returns True for any descriptor, not just methods.
This condition could also return erroneously True in CPython for
C-defined descriptors.
Instead to decide whether something is a method, just check directly
whether it's a function defined on the class. This passes all tests on
CPython and fixes the bug on PyPy.
Improve multi-threaded performance by dropping the GIL in the fast path
of bytes.join. To avoid increasing overhead for small joins, it is only
done if the output size exceeds a threshold.
In bpo-36264 os.path.expanduser was changed to ignore HOME on Windows.
Path.expanduser/home still honored HOME despite being documented as behaving the same
as os.path.expanduser. This makes them also ignore HOME so that both implementations
behave the same way again.
Expose dialog buttons to test code and complete their test coverage.
Complete test coverage for highlights and keys tabs.
Co-authored-by: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>
- The gc.collect is needed for other implementations, such as pypy
- Using context managers over multiple lines will only catch the warning from the first line in the context!
- remove a skip for a test that no longer fails on pypy
* Add DICT_UPDATE and DICT_MERGE bytecodes. Use them for ** unpacking.
* Remove BUILD_MAP_UNPACK and BUILD_MAP_UNPACK_WITH_CALL, as they are now unused.
* Update magic number for ** unpacking opcodes.
* Update dis.rst to incorporate new bytecodes.
* Add blurb entry.
The os.putenv() and os.unsetenv() functions are now always available.
On non-Windows platforms, Python now requires setenv() and unsetenv()
functions to build.
Remove putenv_dict from posixmodule.c: it's not longer needed.
Some portions of the pickle documentation hadn't been updated for the pickle protocol changes in Python 3.8 (new protocol 5, default protocol 4). This PR fixes those docs.
https://bugs.python.org/issue39426
As the function was not registering in the active patches, the mocks
started by `mock.patch.dict` were not being stopped when
`mock.patch.stopall` was being called.
* bpo-39421: Fix posible crash in heapq with custom comparison operators
* fixup! bpo-39421: Fix posible crash in heapq with custom comparison operators
* fixup! fixup! bpo-39421: Fix posible crash in heapq with custom comparison operators
* Add three new bytecodes: LIST_TO_TUPLE, LIST_EXTEND, SET_UPDATE. Use them to implement star unpacking expressions.
* Remove four bytecodes BUILD_LIST_UNPACK, BUILD_TUPLE_UNPACK, BUILD_SET_UNPACK and BUILD_TUPLE_UNPACK_WITH_CALL opcodes as they are now unused.
* Update magic number and dis.rst for new bytecodes.
* bpo-39336: Allow setattr to fail on modules which aren't assignable
When attaching a child module to a package if the object in sys.modules raises an AttributeError (e.g. because it is immutable) it causes the whole import to fail. This now allows immutable packages to exist and an ImportWarning is reported and the AttributeError exception is ignored.
When communicate() is called in a loop, it crashes when the child process
has already closed any piped standard stream, but still continues to be running
Co-authored-by: Andriy Maletsky <andriy.maletsky@gmail.com>
Deprecate binhex4 and hexbin4 standards. Deprecate the binhex module
and the following binascii functions:
* b2a_hqx(), a2b_hqx()
* rlecode_hqx(), rledecode_hqx()
* crc_hqx()
As described in RFC 1952, section 2.3.1, the XFL (eXtra FLags) byte of a
gzip member header should indicate whether the DEFLATE algorithm was
tuned for speed or compression ratio. Prior to this patch, archives
emitted by the `gzip` module always indicated maximum compression.
Fix comments and add tests for editor newline_and_indent_event method.
Remove unused None default for function parameter of pyparse find_good_parse_start method
and code triggered by that default.
Co-authored-by: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>
Remove old "except DeprecationWarning:" code path added by
commit bf02e3bb21. It's no longer
needed.
struct.pack() no longer emit DeprecationWarning if getting a float
whereas an integer is expected. It now raises an hard error instead.
Remove the buffering parameter of bz2.BZ2File. Since Python 3.0, it
was ignored and using it was emitting a DeprecationWarning. Pass an
open file object to control how the file is opened.
The compresslevel parameter becomes keyword-only.
Remove base64.encodestring() and base64.decodestring(), aliases
deprecated since Python 3.1: use base64.encodebytes() and
base64.decodebytes() instead.
pstats is really useful or profiling and printing the output of the execution of some block of code, but I've found on multiple occasions when I'd like to access this output directly in an easily usable dictionary on which I can further analyze or manipulate.
The proposal is to add a function called get_profile_dict inside of pstats that'll automatically return this data the data in an easily accessible dict.
The output of the following script:
```
import cProfile, pstats
import pprint
from pstats import func_std_string, f8
def fib(n):
if n == 0:
return 0
if n == 1:
return 1
return fib(n-1) + fib(n-2)
pr = cProfile.Profile()
pr.enable()
fib(5)
pr.create_stats()
ps = pstats.Stats(pr).sort_stats('tottime', 'cumtime')
def get_profile_dict(self, keys_filter=None):
"""
Returns a dict where the key is a function name and the value is a dict
with the following keys:
- ncalls
- tottime
- percall_tottime
- cumtime
- percall_cumtime
- file_name
- line_number
keys_filter can be optionally set to limit the key-value pairs in the
retrieved dict.
"""
pstats_dict = {}
func_list = self.fcn_list[:] if self.fcn_list else list(self.stats.keys())
if not func_list:
return pstats_dict
pstats_dict["total_tt"] = float(f8(self.total_tt))
for func in func_list:
cc, nc, tt, ct, callers = self.stats[func]
file, line, func_name = func
ncalls = str(nc) if nc == cc else (str(nc) + '/' + str(cc))
tottime = float(f8(tt))
percall_tottime = -1 if nc == 0 else float(f8(tt/nc))
cumtime = float(f8(ct))
percall_cumtime = -1 if cc == 0 else float(f8(ct/cc))
func_dict = {
"ncalls": ncalls,
"tottime": tottime, # time spent in this function alone
"percall_tottime": percall_tottime,
"cumtime": cumtime, # time spent in the function plus all functions that this function called,
"percall_cumtime": percall_cumtime,
"file_name": file,
"line_number": line
}
func_dict_filtered = func_dict if not keys_filter else { key: func_dict[key] for key in keys_filter }
pstats_dict[func_name] = func_dict_filtered
return pstats_dict
pp = pprint.PrettyPrinter(depth=6)
pp.pprint(get_profile_dict(ps))
```
will produce:
```
{"<method 'disable' of '_lsprof.Profiler' objects>": {'cumtime': 0.0,
'file_name': '~',
'line_number': 0,
'ncalls': '1',
'percall_cumtime': 0.0,
'percall_tottime': 0.0,
'tottime': 0.0},
'create_stats': {'cumtime': 0.0,
'file_name': '/usr/local/Cellar/python/3.7.4/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/cProfile.py',
'line_number': 50,
'ncalls': '1',
'percall_cumtime': 0.0,
'percall_tottime': 0.0,
'tottime': 0.0},
'fib': {'cumtime': 0.0,
'file_name': 'get_profile_dict.py',
'line_number': 5,
'ncalls': '15/1',
'percall_cumtime': 0.0,
'percall_tottime': 0.0,
'tottime': 0.0},
'total_tt': 0.0}
```
As an example, this can be used to generate a stacked column chart using various visualization tools which will assist in easily identifying program bottlenecks.
https://bugs.python.org/issue37958
Automerge-Triggered-By: @gpshead
On Unix, subprocess.Popen.send_signal() now polls the process status.
Polling reduces the risk of sending a signal to the wrong process if
the process completed, the Popen.returncode attribute is still None,
and the pid has been reassigned (recycled) to a new different
process.
* Add test for nested async decorator patch.
* Add test for side_effect and wraps with a function.
* Add test for side_effect with an exception in the iterable.
When using python's built-in venv activaton script
warnings are printed when hashing is disabled in
bash or zsh, like;
`bash: hash: hashing disabled`
This output is not really useful to the end-user and has
been disabled in `virtualenv` for long.
This commit is based on:
28e85bcd80
* Reorder the __aenter__ and __aexit__ checks for async with
* Add assertions for async with body being skipped
* Swap __aexit__ and __aenter__ loading in the documentation
Break up COMPARE_OP into four logically distinct opcodes:
* COMPARE_OP for rich comparisons
* IS_OP for 'is' and 'is not' tests
* CONTAINS_OP for 'in' and 'is not' tests
* JUMP_IF_NOT_EXC_MATCH for checking exceptions in 'try-except' statements.
* Add tests for case insensitive check of types and extensions as fallback.
* Add tests for data url with no comma.
* Add tests for read_mime_types.
* Add tests for the mimetypes cli and refactor __main__ code to private function.
* Restore mimetypes.knownfiles value at the end of the test.
Copying property objects results in a TypeError. Steps to reproduce:
```
>>> import copy
>>> obj = property()
>>> copy.copy(obj)
````
This affects both shallow and deep copying.
My idea for a fix is to add property objects to the list of "atomic" objects in the copy module.
These already include types like functions and type objects.
I also added property objects to the unit tests test_copy_atomic and test_deepcopy_atomic. This is my first PR, and it's highly likely I've made some mistake, so please be kind :)
https://bugs.python.org/issue38293
Motivation for this PR (comment from @vstinner in bpo issue):
```
Warning seen o AMD64 Ubuntu Shared 3.x buildbot:
https://buildbot.python.org/all/#/builders/141/builds/2593
test_devnull_output (test.test_a=syncio.test_subprocess.SubprocessThreadedWatcherTests) ...
Warning -- threading_cleanup() failed to cleanup 1 threads (count: 1, dangling: 2)
```
The following implementation details for the new method are TBD:
1) Public vs private
2) Inclusion in `close()`
3) Name
4) Coroutine vs subroutine method
5) *timeout* parameter
If it's a private method, 3, 4, and 5 are significantly less important.
I started with the most minimal implementation that fixes the dangling threads without modifying the regression tests, which I think is particularly important. I typically try to avoid directly modifying existing tests as much as possible unless it's necessary to do so. However, I am open to changing any part of this.
https://bugs.python.org/issue38356
Although the underlying libffi issue remains open, adding these
checks have caused problems in third-party projects which are in
widespread use. See the issue for examples.
The corresponding tests have also been skipped.
nntplib.NNTP and nntplib.NNTP_SSL now raise a ValueError
if the given timeout for their constructor is zero to
prevent the creation of a non-blocking socket.
poplib.POP3 and poplib.POP3_SSL now raise a ValueError
if the given timeout for their constructor is zero to
prevent the creation of a non-blocking socket.
* Add test cases for dataclasses.
* Add test for repr output of field.
* Add test for ValueError to be raised when both default and default_factory are passed.
imaplib.IMAP4 and imaplib.IMAP4_SSL now have an
optional *timeout* parameter for their constructors.
Also, the imaplib.IMAP4.open() method now has an optional *timeout* parameter
with this change. The overridden methods of imaplib.IMAP4_SSL and
imaplib.IMAP4_stream were applied to this change.
When producing the bytecode of exception handlers with name binding (like `except Exception as e`) we need to produce a try-finally block to make sure that the name is deleted after the handler is executed to prevent cycles in the stack frame objects. The bytecode associated with this try-finally block does not have source lines associated and it was causing problems when the tracing functionality was running over it.
This uses the heuristic of assuming a named tuple is a subclass of
tuple with a _fields attribute. This change means that contents of
a named tuple wouldn't be converted - if a user wants to have
ConvertingTuple functionality from a namedtuple, they will have to
implement it themselves.
When checking `setup.py` and when the `author` field was provided, but
the `author_email` field was missing, erroneously a warning message was
displayed that the `author_email` field is required.
The specs do not require the `author_email`field:
https://packaging.python.org/specifications/core-metadata/#author
The same is valid for `maintainer` and `maintainer_email`.
The warning message has been adjusted.
modified: Doc/distutils/examples.rst
modified: Lib/distutils/command/check.py
https://bugs.python.org/issue38914
Fix test_ressources_gced_in_workers() of test_concurrent_futures:
explicitly stop the manager to prevent leaking a child process
running in the background after the test completes.
Multiprocessing and concurrent.futures tests now stop the resource
tracker process when tests complete.
Add ResourceTracker._stop() method to
multiprocessing.resource_tracker.
Add _cleanup_tests() helper function to multiprocessing.util: share
code between multiprocessing and concurrent.futures tests.
Commit 6b5b013bcc ("bpo-26978: Implement pathlib.Path.link_to (Using
os.link) (GH-12990)") introduced a new link_to method in pathlib. However,
this makes pathlib crash when the 'os' module is missing a 'link' method.
Fix this by checking for the presence of the 'link' method on pathlib
module import, and if it's not present, turn it into a runtime error like
those emitted when there is no lchmod() or symlink().
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Provides a richer platform tag for AIX that we expect to be sufficient for PEP 425
binary distribution identification. Any backports to earlier Python versions will be
handled via setuptools.
Patch by Michael Felt.
When parsing an "elif" node, lineno and col_offset of the node now point to the "elif" keyword and not to its condition, making it consistent with the "if" node.
https://bugs.python.org/issue39031
Automerge-Triggered-By: @pablogsal
Replace hardcoded timeout constants in tests with SHORT_TIMEOUT of
test.support, so it's easier to ajdust this timeout for all tests at
once.
SHORT_TIMEOUT is 30 seconds by default, but it can be longer
depending on --timeout command line option.
The change makes almost all timeouts longer, except
test_reap_children() of test_support which is made 2x shorter:
SHORT_TIMEOUT should be enough. If this test starts to fail,
LONG_TIMEOUT should be used instead.
Uniformize also "from test import support" import in some test files.
* bpo-39022, bpo-38594: Sync with importlib_metadata 1.3 including improved docs for custom finders and better serialization support in EntryPoints.
* 📜🤖 Added by blurb_it.
* Correct module reference
Replace hardcoded timeout constants in tests with LONG_TIMEOUT of
test.support, so it's easier to ajdust this timeout for all tests at
once.
LONG_TIMEOUT is 5 minutes by default, but it can be longer depending
on --timeout command line option.
Tests no longer pass a timeout value to join_thread() of
test.support: use the default join_thread() timeout instead
(SHORT_TIMEOUT constant of test.support).
William Chargin
Victor Stinner
Serhiy Storchaka
Jason R. Coombs
Petr Viktorin
Terry Jan Reedy
Hugo van Kemenade
sweeneyde
Lysandros Nikolaou
Jakub Stasiak
Sebastian Berg
Steve Dower
Shantanu
Giampaolo Rodola
schwarzichet
Saiyang Gou
Philipp Gesang
Stefan Behnel
Eddie Elizondo
Stefan Pochmann
Steve Cirelli
Pierre Glaser
Kyle Stanley
Andrew Svetlov
Zackery Spytz
damani42
Chris Withers
Carl Friedrich Bolz-Tereick
Bruce Merry
Rémi Lapeyre
Adam Meily
Christoph Reiter
Brian Quinlan
Cheryl Sabella
Dong-hee Na
Toshio Kuratomi
Mark Shannon
Karthikeyan Singaravelan
加和
Vegard Stikbakke
Łukasz Langa
Paulo Henrique Silva
Matthew Kokotovich
mbarkhau
Mark Dickinson
Mario Corchero
Emmanuel Arias
Pablo Galindo
William Woodruff
Dino Viehland
Alex Rebert
Inada Naoki
Michael Haas
Daniel Olshansky
Vinay Sajip
Dima
Kyle Pollina
Géry Ogam
Philip McMahon
Batuhan Taşkaya
Ram Rachum
Guðni Natan Gunnarsson
Daniel Hahler
An Long
Derek Brown
Tal Einat
Anthony Sottile
Raymond Hettinger
Jendrik Seipp
Ned Batchelder
Gurupad Hegde
Jürgen Gmach
Bar Harel
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
Michael Felt
Daniel Andersson
JohnnyNajera