This change is almost entirely moving code around and hiding import state behind internal API. We introduce no changes to behavior, nor to non-internal API. (Since there was already going to be a lot of churn, I took this as an opportunity to re-organize import.c into topically-grouped sections of code.) The motivation is to simplify a number of upcoming changes.
Specific changes:
* move existing import-related code to import.c, wherever possible
* add internal API for interacting with import state (both global and per-interpreter)
* use only API outside of import.c (to limit churn there when changing the location, etc.)
* consolidate the import-related state of PyInterpreterState into a single struct field (this changes layout slightly)
* add macros for import state in import.c (to simplify changing the location)
* group code in import.c into sections
*remove _PyState_AddModule()
https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/101758
* Make sure that the current exception is always normalized.
* Remove redundant type and traceback fields for the current exception.
* Add new API functions: PyErr_GetRaisedException, PyErr_SetRaisedException
* Add new API functions: PyException_GetArgs, PyException_SetArgs
Fix the behaviour of the `__sizeof__` method (and hence the results returned by `sys.getsizeof`) for subclasses of `int`. Previously, `int` subclasses gave identical results to the `int` base class, ignoring the presence of the instance dictionary.
<!-- gh-issue-number: gh-101266 -->
* Issue: gh-101266
<!-- /gh-issue-number -->
We've factored out a struct from the two PyThreadState fields. This accomplishes two things:
* make it clear that the trashcan-related code doesn't need any other parts of PyThreadState
* allows us to use the trashcan mechanism even when there isn't a "current" thread state
We still expect the caller to hold the GIL.
https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/59956
Use C long arithmetic instead of PyLong arithmetic to compute the range length, where possible.
Co-authored-by: blurb-it[bot] <43283697+blurb-it[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
This PR fixes object allocation in long_subtype_new to ensure that there's at least one digit in all cases, and makes sure that the value of that digit is copied over from the source long.
Needs backport to 3.11, but not any further: the change to require at least one digit was only introduced for Python 3.11.
Fixes#101037.
When executing the BUILD_LIST opcode, steal the references from the stack,
in a manner similar to the BUILD_TUPLE opcode. Implement this by offloading
the logic to a new private API, _PyList_FromArraySteal(), that works similarly
to _PyTuple_FromArraySteal().
This way, instead of performing multiple stack pointer adjustments while the
list is being initialized, the stack is adjusted only once and a fast memory
copy operation is performed in one fell swoop.
Fixes behaviour where int (and subtypes like bool) __sizeof__ under-reports true size as it did not take into account the size 1 `ob_digit` array for the zero int.
Co-authored-by: Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
This improves the lives of type annotation users of `float` - which type checkers implicitly treat as `int|float` because that is what most code actually wants. Before this change a `.is_integer()` method could not be assumed to exist on things annotated as `: float` due to the method not existing on both types.
* Uses a better hashing algorithm to get better dispersion and remove commutativity.
* Incorporates `co_firstlineno`, `Py_SIZE(co)`, and bytecode instructions.
* This is now the entire set of criteria used in `code_richcompare`, except for `_PyCode_ConstantKey` (which would incorporate the types of `co_consts` rather than just their values).
* move _PyRuntime.global_objects.interned to _PyRuntime.cached_objects.interned_strings (and use _Py_CACHED_OBJECT())
* rename _PyRuntime.global_objects to _PyRuntime.static_objects
(This also relates to gh-96075.)
https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/90111
builtins and extension module functions and methods that expect boolean values for parameters now accept any Python object rather than just a bool or int type. This is more consistent with how native Python code itself behaves.
* Add API to allow extensions to set callback function on creation and destruction of PyCodeObject
Co-authored-by: Ye11ow-Flash <janshah@cs.stonybrook.edu>
The implementation of __sizeof__() methods using _PyObject_SIZE() now
use an unsigned type (size_t) to compute the size, rather than a signed
type (Py_ssize_t).
Cast explicitly signed (Py_ssize_t) values to unsigned type
(Py_ssize_t).
* code_sizeof() now uses an unsigned type (size_t) to compute the result.
* Fix _PyObject_ComputedDictPointer(): cast _PyObject_VAR_SIZE() to
Py_ssize_t, rather than long: it's a different type on 64-bit Windows.
* Clarify that _PyObject_VAR_SIZE() uses an unsigned type (size_t).
* Change _PyDict_KeysSize() and shared_keys_usable_size() return type
from signed (Py_ssize_t) to unsigned (size_t) type.
* new_values() argument type is now unsigned (size_t).
* init_inline_values() now uses size_t rather than int for the 'i'
iterator variable.
* type.__sizeof__() implementation now uses unsigned (size_t) type.
Fix potential race condition in code patterns:
* Replace "Py_DECREF(var); var = new;" with "Py_SETREF(var, new);"
* Replace "Py_XDECREF(var); var = new;" with "Py_XSETREF(var, new);"
* Replace "Py_CLEAR(var); var = new;" with "Py_XSETREF(var, new);"
Other changes:
* Replace "old = var; var = new; Py_DECREF(var)"
with "Py_SETREF(var, new);"
* Replace "old = var; var = new; Py_XDECREF(var)"
with "Py_XSETREF(var, new);"
* And remove the "old" variable.
The global allocators were stored in 3 static global variables: _PyMem_Raw, _PyMem, and _PyObject. State for the "small block" allocator was stored in another 13. That makes a total of 16 global variables. We are moving all 16 to the _PyRuntimeState struct as part of the work for gh-81057. (If PEP 684 is accepted then we will follow up by moving them all to PyInterpreterState.)
https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/81057
* Adds EXIT_INTERPRETER instruction to exit PyEval_EvalDefault()
* Simplifies RETURN_VALUE, YIELD_VALUE and RETURN_GENERATOR instructions as they no longer need to check for entry frames.
We do the following:
* move the generated _PyUnicode_InitStaticStrings() to its own file
* move the generated _PyStaticObjects_CheckRefcnt() to its own file
* include pycore_global_objects.h in extension modules instead of pycore_runtime_init.h
These changes help us avoid including things that aren't needed.
https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/90868
Add PyFrame_GetVar() and PyFrame_GetVarString() functions to get a
frame variable by its name.
Move PyFrameObject C API tests from test_capi to test_frame.
* Properly decref on _pylong import error.
* Improve the error message on _pylong TypeError.
* Fix the assertion error in pydebug builds to be a TypeError.
* Tie the return value comments together.
These are minor followups to issues not caught among the reviewers on
https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/96673.
Fix subscription of type aliases containing bare generic types or types
like TypeVar: for example tuple[A, T][int] and tuple[TypeVar, T][int],
where A is a generic type, and T is a type variable.
Change FOR_ITER to have the same stack effect regardless of whether it branches or not.
Performance is unchanged as FOR_ITER (and specialized forms jump over the cleanup code).