ardupilot/libraries/AP_Airspeed/AP_Airspeed.h

#pragma once

#include <AP_Common/AP_Common.h>
#include <AP_HAL/AP_HAL.h>
#include <AP_Param/AP_Param.h>
#include <GCS_MAVLink/GCS_MAVLink.h>
#include <AP_Math/AP_Math.h>

class AP_Airspeed_Backend;

#ifndef AIRSPEED_MAX_SENSORS
#define AIRSPEED_MAX_SENSORS 2
#endif

#ifndef AP_AIRSPEED_AUTOCAL_ENABLE
#define AP_AIRSPEED_AUTOCAL_ENABLE !defined(HAL_BUILD_AP_PERIPH)
#endif

class Airspeed_Calibration {
public:
    friend class AP_Airspeed;
    // constructor
    Airspeed_Calibration();

    // initialise the calibration
    void init(float initial_ratio);

    // take current airspeed in m/s and ground speed vector and return
    // new scaling factor
    float update(float airspeed, const Vector3f &vg, int16_t max_airspeed_allowed_during_cal);

private:
    // state of kalman filter for airspeed ratio estimation
    Matrix3f P; // covarience matrix
    const float Q0; // process noise matrix top left and middle element
    const float Q1; // process noise matrix bottom right element
    Vector3f state; // state vector
    const float DT; // time delta
};

class AP_Airspeed
{
public:
    friend class AP_Airspeed_Backend;
    
    // constructor
    AP_Airspeed();

    void init(void);

    // read the analog source and update airspeed
    void update(bool log);

    // calibrate the airspeed. This must be called on startup if the
    // altitude/climb_rate/acceleration interfaces are ever used
    void calibrate(bool in_startup);

    // return the current airspeed in m/s
    float get_airspeed(uint8_t i) const {
        return state[i].airspeed;
    }
    float get_airspeed(void) const { return get_airspeed(primary); }

    // return the unfiltered airspeed in m/s
    float get_raw_airspeed(uint8_t i) const {
        return state[i].raw_airspeed;
    }
    float get_raw_airspeed(void) const { return get_raw_airspeed(primary); }

    // return the current airspeed ratio (dimensionless)
    float get_airspeed_ratio(uint8_t i) const {
        return param[i].ratio;
    }
    float get_airspeed_ratio(void) const { return get_airspeed_ratio(primary); }

    // get temperature if available
    bool get_temperature(uint8_t i, float &temperature);
    bool get_temperature(float &temperature) { return get_temperature(primary, temperature); }

    // set the airspeed ratio (dimensionless)
    void set_airspeed_ratio(uint8_t i, float ratio) {
        param[i].ratio.set(ratio);
    }
    void set_airspeed_ratio(float ratio) { set_airspeed_ratio(primary, ratio); }

    // return true if airspeed is enabled, and airspeed use is set
    bool use(uint8_t i) const;
    bool use(void) const { return use(primary); }

    // return true if airspeed is enabled
    bool enabled(uint8_t i) const {
        if (i < AIRSPEED_MAX_SENSORS) {
            return param[i].type.get() != TYPE_NONE;
        }
        return false;
    }
    bool enabled(void) const { return enabled(primary); }

    // used by HIL to set the airspeed
    void set_HIL(float airspeed) {
        state[primary].airspeed = airspeed;
    }

    // return the differential pressure in Pascal for the last airspeed reading
    float get_differential_pressure(uint8_t i) const {
        return state[i].last_pressure;
    }
    float get_differential_pressure(void) const { return get_differential_pressure(primary); }

    // update airspeed ratio calibration
    void update_calibration(const Vector3f &vground, int16_t max_airspeed_allowed_during_cal);

    // return health status of sensor
    bool healthy(uint8_t i) const {
        bool ok = state[i].healthy && enabled(i);
#ifndef HAL_BUILD_AP_PERIPH
        ok &= (fabsf(param[i].offset) > 0 || state[i].use_zero_offset);
#endif
        return ok;
    }
    bool healthy(void) const { return healthy(primary); }

    // return true if all enabled sensors are healthy
    bool all_healthy(void) const;
    
    void setHIL(float pressure) { state[0].healthy=state[0].hil_set=true; state[0].hil_pressure=pressure; }

    // return time in ms of last update
    uint32_t last_update_ms(uint8_t i) const { return state[i].last_update_ms; }
    uint32_t last_update_ms(void) const { return last_update_ms(primary); }

    void setHIL(float airspeed, float diff_pressure, float temperature);

    static const struct AP_Param::GroupInfo var_info[];

    enum pitot_tube_order { PITOT_TUBE_ORDER_POSITIVE = 0,
                            PITOT_TUBE_ORDER_NEGATIVE = 1,
                            PITOT_TUBE_ORDER_AUTO     = 2 };

    enum OptionsMask {
        ON_FAILURE_AHRS_WIND_MAX_DO_DISABLE                   = (1<<0),   // If set then use airspeed failure check
        ON_FAILURE_AHRS_WIND_MAX_RECOVERY_DO_REENABLE         = (1<<1),   // If set then automatically enable the airspeed sensor use when healthy again.
    };

    enum airspeed_type {
        TYPE_NONE=0,
        TYPE_I2C_MS4525=1,
        TYPE_ANALOG=2,
        TYPE_I2C_MS5525=3,
        TYPE_I2C_MS5525_ADDRESS_1=4,
        TYPE_I2C_MS5525_ADDRESS_2=5,
        TYPE_I2C_SDP3X=6,
        TYPE_I2C_DLVR_5IN=7,
        TYPE_UAVCAN=8,
        TYPE_I2C_DLVR_10IN=9,
    };

    // get current primary sensor
    uint8_t get_primary(void) const { return primary; }

    static AP_Airspeed *get_singleton() { return _singleton; }
    
private:
    static AP_Airspeed *_singleton;

    AP_Int8 primary_sensor;
    AP_Int32 _options;    // bitmask options for airspeed
    
    struct {
        AP_Float offset;
        AP_Float ratio;
        AP_Float psi_range;
        AP_Int8  use;
        AP_Int8  type;
        AP_Int8  pin;
        AP_Int8  bus;
        AP_Int8  autocal;
        AP_Int8  tube_order;
        AP_Int8  skip_cal;
    } param[AIRSPEED_MAX_SENSORS];

    struct airspeed_state {
        float   raw_airspeed;
        float   airspeed;
        float	last_pressure;
        float   filtered_pressure;
        float	corrected_pressure;
        bool	healthy:1;
        bool	hil_set:1;
        float   hil_pressure;
        uint32_t last_update_ms;
        bool use_zero_offset;

        // state of runtime calibration
        struct {
            uint32_t start_ms;
            uint16_t count;
            float    sum;
            uint16_t read_count;
        } cal;

#if AP_AIRSPEED_AUTOCAL_ENABLE
        Airspeed_Calibration calibration;
        float last_saved_ratio;
        uint8_t counter;
#endif // AP_AIRSPEED_AUTOCAL_ENABLE

        struct {
            uint32_t last_check_ms;
            float health_probability;
            int8_t param_use_backup;
            bool has_warned;
        } failures;
    } state[AIRSPEED_MAX_SENSORS];

    // current primary sensor
    uint8_t primary;
    
    void read(uint8_t i);
    // return the differential pressure in Pascal for the last airspeed reading for the requested instance
    // returns 0 if the sensor is not enabled
    float get_pressure(uint8_t i);
    // return the current corrected pressure
    float get_corrected_pressure(uint8_t i) const {
        return state[i].corrected_pressure;
    }
    float get_corrected_pressure(void) const {
        return get_corrected_pressure(primary);
    }
    // get the failure health probability
    float get_health_failure_probability(uint8_t i) const {
        return state[i].failures.health_probability;
    }
    float get_health_failure_probability(void) const {
        return get_health_failure_probability(primary);
    }

    void update_calibration(uint8_t i, float raw_pressure);
    void update_calibration(uint8_t i, const Vector3f &vground, int16_t max_airspeed_allowed_during_cal);
    void send_airspeed_calibration(const Vector3f &vg);
    // return the current calibration offset
    float get_offset(uint8_t i) const {
        return param[i].offset;
    }
    float get_offset(void) const { return get_offset(primary); }

    void check_sensor_failures();
    void check_sensor_ahrs_wind_max_failures(uint8_t i);

    AP_Airspeed_Backend *sensor[AIRSPEED_MAX_SENSORS];

    void Log_Airspeed();
};

namespace AP {
    AP_Airspeed *airspeed();
};