ardupilot/libraries/AP_HAL_PX4/RCOutput.cpp

420 lines
12 KiB
C++

/// -*- tab-width: 4; Mode: C++; c-basic-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-
#include <AP_HAL/AP_HAL.h>
#if CONFIG_HAL_BOARD == HAL_BOARD_PX4
#include "RCOutput.h"
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <drivers/drv_pwm_output.h>
#include <uORB/topics/actuator_direct.h>
#include <drivers/drv_hrt.h>
extern const AP_HAL::HAL& hal;
using namespace PX4;
void PX4RCOutput::init()
{
_perf_rcout = perf_alloc(PC_ELAPSED, "APM_rcout");
_pwm_fd = open(PWM_OUTPUT0_DEVICE_PATH, O_RDWR);
if (_pwm_fd == -1) {
AP_HAL::panic("Unable to open " PWM_OUTPUT0_DEVICE_PATH);
}
if (ioctl(_pwm_fd, PWM_SERVO_ARM, 0) != 0) {
hal.console->printf("RCOutput: Unable to setup IO arming\n");
}
if (ioctl(_pwm_fd, PWM_SERVO_SET_ARM_OK, 0) != 0) {
hal.console->printf("RCOutput: Unable to setup IO arming OK\n");
}
_rate_mask = 0;
_alt_fd = -1;
_servo_count = 0;
_alt_servo_count = 0;
if (ioctl(_pwm_fd, PWM_SERVO_GET_COUNT, (unsigned long)&_servo_count) != 0) {
hal.console->printf("RCOutput: Unable to get servo count\n");
return;
}
for (uint8_t i=0; i<ORB_MULTI_MAX_INSTANCES; i++) {
_outputs[i].pwm_sub = orb_subscribe_multi(ORB_ID(actuator_outputs), i);
}
#if !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_BOARD_PX4FMU_V4)
_alt_fd = open("/dev/px4fmu", O_RDWR);
if (_alt_fd == -1) {
hal.console->printf("RCOutput: failed to open /dev/px4fmu");
return;
}
#endif
// ensure not to write zeros to disabled channels
_enabled_channels = 0;
for (int i=0; i < PX4_NUM_OUTPUT_CHANNELS; i++) {
_period[i] = PWM_IGNORE_THIS_CHANNEL;
}
// publish actuator vaules on demand
_actuator_direct_pub = NULL;
// and armed state
_actuator_armed_pub = NULL;
}
void PX4RCOutput::_init_alt_channels(void)
{
if (_alt_fd == -1) {
return;
}
if (ioctl(_alt_fd, PWM_SERVO_ARM, 0) != 0) {
hal.console->printf("RCOutput: Unable to setup alt IO arming\n");
return;
}
if (ioctl(_alt_fd, PWM_SERVO_SET_ARM_OK, 0) != 0) {
hal.console->printf("RCOutput: Unable to setup alt IO arming OK\n");
return;
}
if (ioctl(_alt_fd, PWM_SERVO_GET_COUNT, (unsigned long)&_alt_servo_count) != 0) {
hal.console->printf("RCOutput: Unable to get servo count\n");
}
}
/*
set output frequency on outputs associated with fd
*/
void PX4RCOutput::set_freq_fd(int fd, uint32_t chmask, uint16_t freq_hz)
{
// we can't set this per channel
if (freq_hz > 50) {
// we're being asked to set the alt rate
if (ioctl(fd, PWM_SERVO_SET_UPDATE_RATE, (unsigned long)freq_hz) != 0) {
hal.console->printf("RCOutput: Unable to set alt rate to %uHz\n", (unsigned)freq_hz);
return;
}
_freq_hz = freq_hz;
}
/* work out the new rate mask. The outputs have 3 groups of servos.
Group 0: channels 0 1
Group 1: channels 4 5 6 7
Group 2: channels 2 3
Channels within a group must be set to the same rate.
For the moment we never set the channels above 8 to more than
50Hz
*/
if (freq_hz > 50) {
// we are setting high rates on the given channels
_rate_mask |= chmask & 0xFF;
if (_rate_mask & 0x3) {
_rate_mask |= 0x3;
}
if (_rate_mask & 0xc) {
_rate_mask |= 0xc;
}
if (_rate_mask & 0xF0) {
_rate_mask |= 0xF0;
}
} else {
// we are setting low rates on the given channels
if (chmask & 0x3) {
_rate_mask &= ~0x3;
}
if (chmask & 0xc) {
_rate_mask &= ~0xc;
}
if (chmask & 0xf0) {
_rate_mask &= ~0xf0;
}
}
if (ioctl(fd, PWM_SERVO_SET_SELECT_UPDATE_RATE, _rate_mask) != 0) {
hal.console->printf("RCOutput: Unable to set alt rate mask to 0x%x\n", (unsigned)_rate_mask);
}
}
/*
set output frequency
*/
void PX4RCOutput::set_freq(uint32_t chmask, uint16_t freq_hz)
{
// greater than 400 doesn't give enough room at higher periods for
// the down pulse
if (freq_hz > 400) {
freq_hz = 400;
}
uint32_t primary_mask = chmask & ((1UL<<_servo_count)-1);
uint32_t alt_mask = chmask >> _servo_count;
if (primary_mask && _pwm_fd != -1) {
set_freq_fd(_pwm_fd, primary_mask, freq_hz);
}
if (alt_mask && _alt_fd != -1) {
set_freq_fd(_alt_fd, alt_mask, freq_hz);
}
}
uint16_t PX4RCOutput::get_freq(uint8_t ch)
{
if (_rate_mask & (1U<<ch)) {
return _freq_hz;
}
return 50;
}
void PX4RCOutput::enable_ch(uint8_t ch)
{
if (ch >= PX4_NUM_OUTPUT_CHANNELS) {
return;
}
if (ch >= 8 && !(_enabled_channels & (1U<<ch))) {
// this is the first enable of an auxillary channel - setup
// aux channels now. This delayed setup makes it possible to
// use BRD_PWM_COUNT to setup the number of PWM channels.
_init_alt_channels();
}
_enabled_channels |= (1U<<ch);
if (_period[ch] == PWM_IGNORE_THIS_CHANNEL) {
_period[ch] = 0;
}
}
void PX4RCOutput::disable_ch(uint8_t ch)
{
if (ch >= PX4_NUM_OUTPUT_CHANNELS) {
return;
}
_enabled_channels &= ~(1U<<ch);
_period[ch] = PWM_IGNORE_THIS_CHANNEL;
}
void PX4RCOutput::set_safety_pwm(uint32_t chmask, uint16_t period_us)
{
struct pwm_output_values pwm_values;
memset(&pwm_values, 0, sizeof(pwm_values));
for (uint8_t i=0; i<_servo_count; i++) {
if ((1UL<<i) & chmask) {
pwm_values.values[i] = period_us;
}
pwm_values.channel_count++;
}
int ret = ioctl(_pwm_fd, PWM_SERVO_SET_DISARMED_PWM, (long unsigned int)&pwm_values);
if (ret != OK) {
hal.console->printf("Failed to setup disarmed PWM for 0x%08x to %u\n", (unsigned)chmask, period_us);
}
}
void PX4RCOutput::set_failsafe_pwm(uint32_t chmask, uint16_t period_us)
{
struct pwm_output_values pwm_values;
memset(&pwm_values, 0, sizeof(pwm_values));
for (uint8_t i=0; i<_servo_count; i++) {
if ((1UL<<i) & chmask) {
pwm_values.values[i] = period_us;
}
pwm_values.channel_count++;
}
int ret = ioctl(_pwm_fd, PWM_SERVO_SET_FAILSAFE_PWM, (long unsigned int)&pwm_values);
if (ret != OK) {
hal.console->printf("Failed to setup failsafe PWM for 0x%08x to %u\n", (unsigned)chmask, period_us);
}
}
bool PX4RCOutput::force_safety_on(void)
{
int ret = ioctl(_pwm_fd, PWM_SERVO_SET_FORCE_SAFETY_ON, 0);
return (ret == OK);
}
void PX4RCOutput::force_safety_off(void)
{
int ret = ioctl(_pwm_fd, PWM_SERVO_SET_FORCE_SAFETY_OFF, 0);
if (ret != OK) {
hal.console->printf("Failed to force safety off\n");
}
}
void PX4RCOutput::write(uint8_t ch, uint16_t period_us)
{
if (ch >= _servo_count + _alt_servo_count) {
return;
}
if (!(_enabled_channels & (1U<<ch))) {
// not enabled
return;
}
if (ch >= _max_channel) {
_max_channel = ch + 1;
}
if (period_us != _period[ch]) {
_period[ch] = period_us;
_need_update = true;
}
}
uint16_t PX4RCOutput::read(uint8_t ch)
{
if (ch >= PX4_NUM_OUTPUT_CHANNELS) {
return 0;
}
// if px4io has given us a value for this channel use that,
// otherwise use the value we last sent. This makes it easier to
// observe the behaviour of failsafe in px4io
for (uint8_t i=0; i<ORB_MULTI_MAX_INSTANCES; i++) {
if (_outputs[i].pwm_sub >= 0 &&
ch < _outputs[i].outputs.noutputs &&
_outputs[i].outputs.output[ch] > 0) {
return _outputs[i].outputs.output[ch];
}
}
return _period[ch];
}
void PX4RCOutput::read(uint16_t* period_us, uint8_t len)
{
for (uint8_t i=0; i<len; i++) {
period_us[i] = read(i);
}
}
/*
update actuator armed state
*/
void PX4RCOutput::_arm_actuators(bool arm)
{
if (_armed.armed == arm) {
// already armed;
return;
}
_armed.timestamp = hrt_absolute_time();
_armed.armed = arm;
_armed.ready_to_arm = arm;
_armed.lockdown = false;
_armed.force_failsafe = false;
if (_actuator_armed_pub == NULL) {
_actuator_armed_pub = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(actuator_armed), &_armed);
} else {
orb_publish(ORB_ID(actuator_armed), _actuator_armed_pub, &_armed);
}
}
/*
publish new outputs to the actuator_direct topic
*/
void PX4RCOutput::_publish_actuators(void)
{
struct actuator_direct_s actuators;
if (_esc_pwm_min == 0 ||
_esc_pwm_max == 0) {
// not initialised yet
return;
}
actuators.nvalues = _max_channel;
if (actuators.nvalues > actuators.NUM_ACTUATORS_DIRECT) {
actuators.nvalues = actuators.NUM_ACTUATORS_DIRECT;
}
// don't publish more than 8 actuators for now, as the uavcan ESC
// driver refuses to update any motors if you try to publish more
// than 8
if (actuators.nvalues > 8) {
actuators.nvalues = 8;
}
bool armed = hal.util->get_soft_armed();
actuators.timestamp = hrt_absolute_time();
for (uint8_t i=0; i<actuators.nvalues; i++) {
if (!armed) {
actuators.values[i] = 0;
} else {
actuators.values[i] = (_period[i] - _esc_pwm_min) / (float)(_esc_pwm_max - _esc_pwm_min);
}
// actuator values are from -1 to 1
actuators.values[i] = actuators.values[i]*2 - 1;
}
if (_actuator_direct_pub == NULL) {
_actuator_direct_pub = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(actuator_direct), &actuators);
} else {
orb_publish(ORB_ID(actuator_direct), _actuator_direct_pub, &actuators);
}
if (hal.util->safety_switch_state() != AP_HAL::Util::SAFETY_DISARMED) {
_arm_actuators(true);
}
}
void PX4RCOutput::_timer_tick(void)
{
uint32_t now = AP_HAL::micros();
if ((_enabled_channels & ((1U<<_servo_count)-1)) == 0) {
// no channels enabled
_arm_actuators(false);
goto update_pwm;
}
// always send at least at 20Hz, otherwise the IO board may think
// we are dead
if (now - _last_output > 50000) {
_need_update = true;
}
// check for PWM count changing. This can happen then the user changes BRD_PWM_COUNT
if (now - _last_config_us > 1000000) {
if (_pwm_fd != -1) {
ioctl(_pwm_fd, PWM_SERVO_GET_COUNT, (unsigned long)&_servo_count);
}
if (_alt_fd != -1) {
ioctl(_alt_fd, PWM_SERVO_GET_COUNT, (unsigned long)&_alt_servo_count);
}
_last_config_us = now;
}
if (_need_update && _pwm_fd != -1) {
_need_update = false;
perf_begin(_perf_rcout);
if (_max_channel <= _servo_count) {
::write(_pwm_fd, _period, _max_channel*sizeof(_period[0]));
} else {
// we're using both sets of outputs
::write(_pwm_fd, _period, _servo_count*sizeof(_period[0]));
if (_alt_fd != -1 && _alt_servo_count > 0) {
uint8_t n = _max_channel - _servo_count;
if (n > _alt_servo_count) {
n = _alt_servo_count;
}
::write(_alt_fd, &_period[_servo_count], n*sizeof(_period[0]));
}
}
// also publish to actuator_direct
_publish_actuators();
perf_end(_perf_rcout);
_last_output = now;
}
update_pwm:
for (uint8_t i=0; i<ORB_MULTI_MAX_INSTANCES; i++) {
bool rc_updated = false;
if (_outputs[i].pwm_sub >= 0 &&
orb_check(_outputs[i].pwm_sub, &rc_updated) == 0 &&
rc_updated) {
orb_copy(ORB_ID(actuator_outputs), _outputs[i].pwm_sub, &_outputs[i].outputs);
}
}
}
#endif // CONFIG_HAL_BOARD