ardupilot/libraries/AP_Logger/AP_Logger_W25NXX.cpp

345 lines
8.6 KiB
C++

/*
logging to a DataFlash block based storage device on SPI
*/
#include <AP_HAL/AP_HAL.h>
#include "AP_Logger_W25NXX.h"
#if HAL_LOGGING_FLASH_W25NXX_ENABLED
#include <stdio.h>
extern const AP_HAL::HAL& hal;
#define JEDEC_WRITE_ENABLE 0x06
#define JEDEC_WRITE_DISABLE 0x04
#define JEDEC_READ_STATUS 0x05
#define JEDEC_WRITE_STATUS 0x01
#define JEDEC_READ_DATA 0x03
#define JEDEC_PAGE_DATA_READ 0x13
#define JEDEC_FAST_READ 0x0b
#define JEDEC_DEVICE_ID 0x9F
#define JEDEC_PAGE_WRITE 0x02
#define JEDEC_PROGRAM_EXECUTE 0x10
#define JEDEC_DEVICE_RESET 0xFF
#define JEDEC_BLOCK_ERASE 0xD8 // 128K erase
#define JEDEC_STATUS_BUSY 0x01
#define JEDEC_STATUS_WRITEPROTECT 0x02
#define W25NXX_STATUS_REG 0xC0
#define W25NXX_PROT_REG 0xA0
#define W25NXX_CONF_REG 0xB0
#define W25NXX_STATUS_EFAIL 0x04
#define W25NXX_STATUS_PFAIL 0x08
#define W25NXX_PROT_SRP1_ENABLE (1 << 0)
#define W25NXX_PROT_WP_E_ENABLE (1 << 1)
#define W25NXX_PROT_TB_ENABLE (1 << 2)
#define W25NXX_PROT_PB0_ENABLE (1 << 3)
#define W25NXX_PROT_PB1_ENABLE (1 << 4)
#define W25NXX_PROT_PB2_ENABLE (1 << 5)
#define W25NXX_PROT_PB3_ENABLE (1 << 6)
#define W25NXX_PROT_SRP2_ENABLE (1 << 7)
#define W25NXX_CONFIG_ECC_ENABLE (1 << 4)
#define W25NXX_CONFIG_BUFFER_READ_MODE (1 << 3)
#define W25NXX_TIMEOUT_PAGE_READ_US 60 // tREmax = 60us (ECC enabled)
#define W25NXX_TIMEOUT_PAGE_PROGRAM_US 700 // tPPmax = 700us
#define W25NXX_TIMEOUT_BLOCK_ERASE_MS 10 // tBEmax = 10ms
#define W25NXX_TIMEOUT_RESET_MS 500 // tRSTmax = 500ms
#define W25N01G_NUM_BLOCKS 1024
#define W25N02K_NUM_BLOCKS 2048
#define JEDEC_ID_WINBOND_W25N01GV 0xEFAA21
#define JEDEC_ID_WINBOND_W25N02KV 0xEFAA22
void AP_Logger_W25NXX::Init()
{
dev = hal.spi->get_device("dataflash");
if (!dev) {
AP_HAL::panic("PANIC: AP_Logger W25NXX device not found");
return;
}
dev_sem = dev->get_semaphore();
if (!getSectorCount()) {
flash_died = true;
return;
}
flash_died = false;
// reset the device
WaitReady();
{
WITH_SEMAPHORE(dev_sem);
uint8_t b = JEDEC_DEVICE_RESET;
dev->transfer(&b, 1, nullptr, 0);
}
hal.scheduler->delay(W25NXX_TIMEOUT_RESET_MS);
// disable write protection
WriteStatusReg(W25NXX_PROT_REG, 0);
// enable ECC and buffer mode
WriteStatusReg(W25NXX_CONF_REG, W25NXX_CONFIG_ECC_ENABLE|W25NXX_CONFIG_BUFFER_READ_MODE);
printf("W25NXX status: SR-1=0x%x, SR-2=0x%x, SR-3=0x%x\n",
ReadStatusRegBits(W25NXX_PROT_REG),
ReadStatusRegBits(W25NXX_CONF_REG),
ReadStatusRegBits(W25NXX_STATUS_REG));
AP_Logger_Block::Init();
}
/*
wait for busy flag to be cleared
*/
void AP_Logger_W25NXX::WaitReady()
{
if (flash_died) {
return;
}
uint32_t t = AP_HAL::millis();
while (Busy()) {
hal.scheduler->delay_microseconds(100);
if (AP_HAL::millis() - t > 5000) {
printf("DataFlash: flash_died\n");
flash_died = true;
break;
}
}
}
bool AP_Logger_W25NXX::getSectorCount(void)
{
WaitReady();
WITH_SEMAPHORE(dev_sem);
// Read manufacturer ID
uint8_t cmd = JEDEC_DEVICE_ID;
uint8_t buf[4]; // buffer not yet allocated
dev->transfer(&cmd, 1, buf, 4);
uint32_t id = buf[1] << 16 | buf[2] << 8 | buf[3];
switch (id) {
case JEDEC_ID_WINBOND_W25N01GV:
df_PageSize = 2048;
df_PagePerBlock = 64;
df_PagePerSector = 64; // make sectors equivalent to block
flash_blockNum = W25N01G_NUM_BLOCKS;
break;
case JEDEC_ID_WINBOND_W25N02KV:
df_PageSize = 2048;
df_PagePerBlock = 64;
df_PagePerSector = 64; // make sectors equivalent to block
flash_blockNum = W25N02K_NUM_BLOCKS;
break;
default:
hal.scheduler->delay(2000);
printf("Unknown SPI Flash 0x%08x\n", id);
return false;
}
df_NumPages = flash_blockNum * df_PagePerBlock;
printf("SPI Flash 0x%08x found pages=%u\n", id, df_NumPages);
return true;
}
// Read the status register bits
uint8_t AP_Logger_W25NXX::ReadStatusRegBits(uint8_t bits)
{
WITH_SEMAPHORE(dev_sem);
uint8_t cmd[2] { JEDEC_READ_STATUS, bits };
uint8_t status;
dev->transfer(cmd, 2, &status, 1);
return status;
}
void AP_Logger_W25NXX::WriteStatusReg(uint8_t reg, uint8_t bits)
{
WaitReady();
WITH_SEMAPHORE(dev_sem);
uint8_t cmd[3] = {JEDEC_WRITE_STATUS, reg, bits};
dev->transfer(cmd, 3, nullptr, 0);
}
bool AP_Logger_W25NXX::Busy()
{
uint8_t status = ReadStatusRegBits(W25NXX_STATUS_REG);
if ((status & W25NXX_STATUS_PFAIL) != 0) {
printf("Program failure!\n");
}
if ((status & W25NXX_STATUS_EFAIL) != 0) {
printf("Erase failure!\n");
}
return (status & JEDEC_STATUS_BUSY) != 0;
}
/*
send a command with an address
*/
void AP_Logger_W25NXX::send_command_addr(uint8_t command, uint32_t PageAdr)
{
uint8_t cmd[4];
cmd[0] = command;
cmd[1] = (PageAdr >> 16) & 0xff;
cmd[2] = (PageAdr >> 8) & 0xff;
cmd[3] = (PageAdr >> 0) & 0xff;
dev->transfer(cmd, 4, nullptr, 0);
}
void AP_Logger_W25NXX::PageToBuffer(uint32_t pageNum)
{
if (pageNum == 0 || pageNum > df_NumPages+1) {
printf("Invalid page read %u\n", pageNum);
memset(buffer, 0xFF, df_PageSize);
df_Read_PageAdr = pageNum;
return;
}
// we already just read this page
if (pageNum == df_Read_PageAdr && read_cache_valid) {
return;
}
df_Read_PageAdr = pageNum;
WaitReady();
uint32_t PageAdr = (pageNum-1);
{
WITH_SEMAPHORE(dev_sem);
// read page into internal buffer
send_command_addr(JEDEC_PAGE_DATA_READ, PageAdr);
}
// read from internal buffer into our buffer
WaitReady();
{
WITH_SEMAPHORE(dev_sem);
dev->set_chip_select(true);
uint8_t cmd[4];
cmd[0] = JEDEC_READ_DATA;
cmd[1] = (0 >> 8) & 0xff; // column address zero
cmd[2] = (0 >> 0) & 0xff; // column address zero
cmd[3] = 0; // dummy
dev->transfer(cmd, 4, nullptr, 0);
dev->transfer(nullptr, 0, buffer, df_PageSize);
dev->set_chip_select(false);
read_cache_valid = true;
}
}
void AP_Logger_W25NXX::BufferToPage(uint32_t pageNum)
{
if (pageNum == 0 || pageNum > df_NumPages+1) {
printf("Invalid page write %u\n", pageNum);
return;
}
// just wrote the cached page
if (pageNum != df_Read_PageAdr) {
read_cache_valid = false;
}
WriteEnable();
uint32_t PageAdr = (pageNum-1);
{
WITH_SEMAPHORE(dev_sem);
// write our buffer into internal buffer
dev->set_chip_select(true);
uint8_t cmd[3];
cmd[0] = JEDEC_PAGE_WRITE;
cmd[1] = (0 >> 8) & 0xff; // column address zero
cmd[2] = (0 >> 0) & 0xff; // column address zero
dev->transfer(cmd, 3, nullptr, 0);
dev->transfer(buffer, df_PageSize, nullptr, 0);
dev->set_chip_select(false);
}
// write from internal buffer into page
{
WITH_SEMAPHORE(dev_sem);
send_command_addr(JEDEC_PROGRAM_EXECUTE, PageAdr);
}
}
/*
erase one sector (sizes varies with hw)
*/
void AP_Logger_W25NXX::SectorErase(uint32_t blockNum)
{
WriteEnable();
WITH_SEMAPHORE(dev_sem);
uint32_t PageAdr = blockNum * df_PagePerBlock;
send_command_addr(JEDEC_BLOCK_ERASE, PageAdr);
}
/*
erase one 4k sector
*/
void AP_Logger_W25NXX::Sector4kErase(uint32_t sectorNum)
{
SectorErase(sectorNum);
}
void AP_Logger_W25NXX::StartErase()
{
WriteEnable();
WITH_SEMAPHORE(dev_sem);
// just erase the first block, others will follow in InErase
send_command_addr(JEDEC_BLOCK_ERASE, 0);
erase_block = 1;
erase_start_ms = AP_HAL::millis();
printf("Dataflash: erase started\n");
}
bool AP_Logger_W25NXX::InErase()
{
if (erase_start_ms && !Busy()) {
if (erase_block < flash_blockNum) {
SectorErase(erase_block++);
} else {
printf("Dataflash: erase done (%u ms)\n", AP_HAL::millis() - erase_start_ms);
erase_start_ms = 0;
erase_block = 0;
}
}
return erase_start_ms != 0;
}
void AP_Logger_W25NXX::WriteEnable(void)
{
WaitReady();
WITH_SEMAPHORE(dev_sem);
uint8_t b = JEDEC_WRITE_ENABLE;
dev->transfer(&b, 1, nullptr, 0);
}
#endif // HAL_LOGGING_FLASH_W25NXX_ENABLED