mirror of https://github.com/ArduPilot/ardupilot
Removed AP_Controller.
git-svn-id: https://arducopter.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1848 f9c3cf11-9bcb-44bc-f272-b75c42450872
This commit is contained in:
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/*
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* AP_Controller.cpp
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* Copyright (C) James Goppert 2010 <james.goppert@gmail.com>
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*
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* This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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* Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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* See the GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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* with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#include "AP_Controller.h"
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// vim:ts=4:sw=4:expandtab
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@ -1,293 +0,0 @@
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/*
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* AP_Controller.h
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* Copyright (C) James Goppert 2010 <james.goppert@gmail.com>
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*
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* This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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* Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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* See the GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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* with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#ifndef AP_Controller_H
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#define AP_Controller_H
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#include <AP_Common.h>
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#include <AP_Vector.h>
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#include <AP_Var.h>
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#include <APM_RC.h>
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#include "AP_RcChannel.h"
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const float one = 1.0;
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const float zero = 0.0;
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const float negativeOne = -1.0;
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/// Controller class
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class AP_Controller
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{
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public:
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class Block
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{
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public:
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Block() :
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_input(), _output()
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{
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}
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virtual void update(const float & dt) = 0;
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virtual void connect( Block * block)
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{
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if (!block) return;
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for (int i=0;i<block->getOutput().getSize();i++)
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_input.push_back(block->getOutput()[i]);
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}
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const Vector < float * > & getOutput() const { return _output; }
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const float & input(int i) { return (*_input[i]);}
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float & output(int i) { return (*_output[i]);}
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protected:
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Vector< const float * > _input;
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Vector< float * > _output;
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};
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void addBlock(Block * block)
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{
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if (!block)
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{
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Serial.println("Attempint to add a null block");
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return;
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}
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if (_blocks.getSize() > 0)
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{
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if (_blocks[_blocks.getSize()-1] == NULL)
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{
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Serial.println("Attempted to connect to null block");
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return;
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}
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else
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{
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block->connect(_blocks[_blocks.getSize()-1]);
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}
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}
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_blocks.push_back(block);
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}
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virtual void update(const float & dt)
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{
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for (int i=0;i<_blocks.getSize();i++)
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{
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if (!_blocks[i]) continue;
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_blocks[i]->update(dt);
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}
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}
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private:
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Vector<Block * > _blocks;
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};
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/// Servo Block
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class ToServo : public AP_Controller::Block
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{
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public:
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ToServo(AP_RcChannel * ch) : _ch(ch)
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{
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}
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virtual void update(const float & dt = 0)
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{
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//Serial.println("calling to servo update");
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//Serial.println("input: "); Serial.println(input(0));
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if (_input.getSize() > 0)
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{
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_ch->setNormalized(input(0));
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}
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}
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private:
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float _position;
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AP_RcChannel * _ch;
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};
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/// SumGain
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class SumGain : public AP_Controller::Block
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{
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public:
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/// Constructor that allows 1-8 sum gain pairs, more
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/// can be added if necessary
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SumGain(
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const float * var1 = NULL, const float * gain1 = NULL,
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const float * var2 = NULL, const float * gain2 = NULL,
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const float * var3 = NULL, const float * gain3 = NULL,
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const float * var4 = NULL, const float * gain4 = NULL,
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const float * var5 = NULL, const float * gain5 = NULL,
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const float * var6 = NULL, const float * gain6 = NULL,
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const float * var7 = NULL, const float * gain7 = NULL,
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const float * var8 = NULL, const float * gain8 = NULL)
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{
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if ( (var1 != NULL) && (gain1 != NULL) ) add(var1,gain1);
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if ( (var2 != NULL) && (gain2 != NULL) ) add(var2,gain2);
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if ( (var3 != NULL) && (gain3 != NULL) ) add(var3,gain3);
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if ( (var4 != NULL) && (gain4 != NULL) ) add(var4,gain4);
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if ( (var5 != NULL) && (gain5 != NULL) ) add(var5,gain5);
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if ( (var6 != NULL) && (gain6 != NULL) ) add(var6,gain6);
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if ( (var7 != NULL) && (gain7 != NULL) ) add(var7,gain7);
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if ( (var8 != NULL) && (gain8 != NULL) ) add(var8,gain8);
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// create output
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_output.push_back(new float(0.0));
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}
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void add(const float * var, const float * gain)
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{
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_input.push_back(var);
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_gain.push_back(gain);
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}
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virtual void update(const float & dt = 0)
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{
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//Serial.println("calling sumgain update");
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if (_output.getSize() < 1) return;
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float sum =0;
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for (int i=0;i<_input.getSize();i++)
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{
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//Serial.println("input: "); Serial.println(input(i));
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//Serial.println("gain: ");Serial.println(gain(i));
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sum += input(i) * gain(i);
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}
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output(0) = sum;
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}
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float gain(int i) { return *(_gain[i]); }
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private:
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Vector<const float *> _gain;
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};
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/// PID block
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class Pid : public AP_Controller::Block
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{
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public:
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Pid(AP_Var::Key key, const prog_char_t * name,
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float kP = 0.0,
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float kI = 0.0,
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float kD = 0.0,
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float iMax = 0.0,
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uint8_t dFcut = 20.0
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) :
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_group(key,name),
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_eP(0),
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_eI(0),
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_eD(0),
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_kP(&_group,1,kP,PSTR("P")),
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_kI(&_group,2,kI,PSTR("I")),
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_kD(&_group,3,kD,PSTR("D")),
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_iMax(&_group,4,iMax,PSTR("IMAX")),
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_fCut(&_group,5,dFcut,PSTR("FCUT"))
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{
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// create output
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_output.push_back(new float(0.0));
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}
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virtual void update(const float & dt)
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{
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//Serial.println("calling pid update");
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//Serial.println("input: "); Serial.println(input(0));
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if (_output.getSize() < 1 || (!_input[0]) || (!_output[0]) ) return;
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// derivative with low pass
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float RC = 1/(2*M_PI*_fCut); // low pass filter
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_eD = _eD + ( ( _eP - input(0) )/dt - _eD ) * (dt / (dt + RC));
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// proportional, note must come after derivative
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// because derivatve uses _eP as previous value
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_eP = input(0);
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// integral
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_eI += _eP*dt;
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// wind up guard
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if (_eI > _iMax) _eI = _iMax;
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else if (_eI < -_iMax) _eI = -_iMax;
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// pid sum
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output(0) = _kP*_eP + _kI*_eI + _kD*_eD;
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//Serial.println("output: "); Serial.println(output(0));
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// debug output
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/*
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Serial.println("kP, kI, kD: ");
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Serial.print(_kP,5); Serial.print(" ");
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Serial.print(_kI,5); Serial.print(" ");
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Serial.println(_kD,5);
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Serial.print("eP, eI, eD: ");
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Serial.print(_eP,5); Serial.print(" ");
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Serial.print(_eI,5); Serial.print(" ");
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Serial.println(_eD,5);
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Serial.print("input: ");
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Serial.println(input(0),5);
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Serial.print("output: ");
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Serial.println(output(0),5);
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*/
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}
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private:
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AP_Var_group _group; /// helps with parameter management
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AP_Float _eP; /// input
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AP_Float _eI; /// integral of input
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AP_Float _eD; /// derivative of input
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AP_Float _kP; /// proportional gain
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AP_Float _kI; /// integral gain
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AP_Float _kD; /// derivative gain
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AP_Float _iMax; /// integrator saturation
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AP_Uint8 _fCut; /// derivative low-pass cut freq (Hz)
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};
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/// Sink block
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/// saves input port to variable
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class Sink : public AP_Controller::Block
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{
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public:
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Sink(float & var, uint8_t port=0) :
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_var(var), _port(port)
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{
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}
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virtual void update(const float & dt)
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{
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//Serial.println("calling sink update");
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//Serial.println("input: "); Serial.println(input(0));
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_var = input(_port);
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}
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private:
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float & _var;
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uint8_t _port;
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};
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/// Saturate block
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/// Constrains output to a range
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class Saturate : public AP_Controller::Block
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{
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public:
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Saturate(float & min, float & max, uint8_t port=0) :
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_min(min), _max(max), _port(port)
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{
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// create output
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//Serial.println("calling satruate update");
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_output.push_back(new float(0.0));
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}
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virtual void update(const float & dt)
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{
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float u = input(_port);
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if (u>_max) u = _max;
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if (u<_min) u = _min;
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output(_port) = u;
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}
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private:
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uint8_t _port;
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float & _min;
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float & _max;
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};
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#endif // AP_Controller_H
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// vim:ts=4:sw=4:expandtab
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@ -1,122 +0,0 @@
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#include <FastSerial.h>
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#include <AP_Controller.h>
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#include <AP_Var.h>
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#include <AP_RcChannel.h>
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#include <APM_RC.h>
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#include <AP_Common.h>
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FastSerialPort0(Serial);
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float test1;
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float test2;
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class CarController : public AP_Controller
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{
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private:
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// state
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float * velocity;
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float * heading;
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// control variables
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float * headingCommand;
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float * velocityCommand;
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// channels
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AP_RcChannel * steeringCh;
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AP_RcChannel * throttleCh;
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static float one;
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static float negOne;
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public:
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CarController(AP_Var::Key pidStrKey, AP_Var::Key pidThrKey,
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float * heading, float * velocity,
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float * headingCommand, float * velocityCommand,
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AP_RcChannel * steeringCh, AP_RcChannel * throttleCh) :
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heading(heading), velocity(velocity),
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headingCommand(headingCommand), velocityCommand(velocityCommand),
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steeringCh(steeringCh), throttleCh(throttleCh)
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{
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// steering control loop
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addBlock(new SumGain(headingCommand,&one,heading,&negOne));
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addBlock(new Pid(pidStrKey,PSTR("STR"),1,1,1,1,20));
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//addBlock(new Sink(test1));
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addBlock(new ToServo(steeringCh));
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// throttle control loop
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addBlock(new SumGain(velocityCommand,&one,velocity,&negOne));
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addBlock(new Pid(pidThrKey,PSTR("THR"),1,1,1,1,20));
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//addBlock(new Sink(test2));
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addBlock(new ToServo(throttleCh));
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}
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};
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float CarController::negOne = -1;
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float CarController::one = 1;
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AP_Controller * controller;
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Vector<AP_RcChannel * > ch;
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float heading, velocity; // measurements
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float headingCommand, velocityCommand; // guidance data
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int8_t sign = 1;
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float value = 0;
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enum keys
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{
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config,
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chStrKey,
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chThrKey,
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pidStrKey,
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pidThrKey
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};
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void setup()
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{
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Serial.begin(115200);
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// variables
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heading = 0;
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velocity = 0;
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headingCommand = 0;
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velocityCommand = 0;
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// rc channels
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APM_RC.Init();
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ch.push_back(new AP_RcChannel(chStrKey,PSTR("STR"),APM_RC,1,45));
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ch.push_back(new AP_RcChannel(chThrKey,PSTR("THR"),APM_RC,2,45));
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// controller
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controller = new CarController(pidStrKey,pidThrKey,&heading,&velocity,&headingCommand,&velocityCommand,ch[0],ch[1]);
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}
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void loop()
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{
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// loop rate 20 Hz
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delay(1000.0/20);
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// feedback signal, 1/3 Hz sawtooth
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if (value > 1)
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{
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value = 1;
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sign = -1;
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}
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else if (value < -1)
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{
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value = -1;
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sign = 1;
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}
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value += sign/20.0/3.0;
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velocity = value;
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heading = value;
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// update controller
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controller->update(1./20);
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// output
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Serial.printf("hdng:%f\tcmd:(%f)\tservo:%f\t", heading,headingCommand, ch[0]->getNormalized());
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Serial.printf("| thr:%f\tcmd:(%f)\tservo:%f\n", velocity, velocityCommand, ch[1]->getNormalized());
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//Serial.printf("test 1: %f test 2: %f\n", test1, test2);
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}
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// vim:ts=4:sw=4:expandtab
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