mirror of https://github.com/ArduPilot/ardupilot
AP_HAL_ChibiOS: betafpv F450 AIO hwdef
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# BETAFPV F405 AIO Flight Controller
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The BETAFPV F405 AIO is a flight controller produced by [BETAFPV](https://betafpv.com/collections/brushless-flight-controller/products/f4-1s-12a-aio-brushless-flight-controller-v3-0).
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## Features
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- MCU: STM32F405RGT6, 168MHz
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- Gyro: ICM42688-P
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- 16Mb Onboard Flash
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- BEC output: 5V, 2A@4V
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- Barometer: BMP280
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- OSD: AT7456E
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- 5 UARTS: (UART1, UART3, UART4, UART5, UART6)
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- 5 PWM outputs (4 motor outputs used internally for integrated 4-in-1 ESC and 1 integrated LED)
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- Integrated 4-in-1 BlueJay ESC
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## Pinout
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![BETAFPV F405 AIO Board](betafpv_f405_pinout.jpg "BETAFPV F405 AIO")
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## UART Mapping
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The UARTs are marked Rn and Tn in the above pinouts. The Rn pin is the
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receive pin for UARTn. The Tn pin is the transmit pin for UARTn.
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|Name|Pin|Function|
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|:-|:-|:-|
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|SERIAL0|COMPUTER|USB|
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|SERIAL1|RX1/TX1|UART1 (GPS, DMA-enabled)|
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|SERIAL3|TX3/RX3|UART3 (ELRS, internal)
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|SERIAL4|TX4/RX4|UART4 (DJI)|
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|SERIAL5|RX5|UART5 (RX-only)|
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|SERIAL6|RX6|UART6 (SBUS, RX-only, inverted, DMA-enabled)|
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## RC Input
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RC input is configured on the on-board ELRS on UART3 or through (UART6_RX/UART6_TX) pins. It supports all serial RC protocols.
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## OSD Support
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The BETAFPV F405 AIO supports OSD using OSD_TYPE 1 (MAX7456 driver).
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## PWM Output
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The BETAFPV F405 AIO has 4 PWM outputs internally connected to its 4-in-1 ESC. The pads for motor output are M1 to M4 on the board. All 4 outputs support bi-directional DShot and DShot, as well as all PWM types. The default configuration is for bi-directional DShot using the already installed BlueJay firmware.
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The PWM are in in two groups:
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- PWM 1-2 in group1
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- PWM 3-4 in group2
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- PWM 5 in group3
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- PWM 6 in group4
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- PWM 7 in group5
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Channels within the same group need to use the same output rate. If
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any channel in a group uses DShot then all channels in the group need
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to use DShot.
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## Battery Monitoring
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The board has a builtin voltage sensor and a current sensor input tied to its 4 in 1 ESC current sensor. The voltage sensor can handle up to 6S
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LiPo batteries.
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The correct battery setting parameters are:
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- BATT_MONITOR 4
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- BATT_VOLT_PIN 12
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- BATT_VOLT_MULT 10.9
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- BATT_CURR_PIN 13
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- BATT_CURR_MULT 50
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These are set by default in the firmware and shouldn't need to be adjusted
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## Compass
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The BETAFPV F405 AIO does not have a builtin compass.
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## NeoPixel LED
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The board includes a NeoPixel LED on the underside which is pre-configured to output ArduPilot sequences. This is the seventh PWM output.
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## Loading Firmware
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Initial firmware load can be done with DFU by plugging in USB with the
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bootloader button pressed. Then you should load the "with_bl.hex"
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firmware, using your favourite DFU loading tool.
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Once the initial firmware is loaded you can update the firmware using
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any ArduPilot ground station software. Updates should be done with the
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*.apj firmware files.
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Binary file not shown.
After Width: | Height: | Size: 54 KiB |
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# setup for LEDs on chan5
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SERVO5_FUNCTION 120
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NTF_LED_TYPES 257
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# Bluejay installed by default
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SERVO_BLH_AUTO 1
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SERVO_BLH_BDMASK 15
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SERVO_DSHOT_ESC 2
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MOT_PWM_TYPE 6
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# hw definition file for processing by chibios_hwdef.py
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# for BETAFPVF405 hardware.
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# thanks to betaflight for pin information
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# MCU class and specific type
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MCU STM32F4xx STM32F405xx
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# board ID for firmware load
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APJ_BOARD_ID 1125
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# crystal frequency, setup to use external oscillator
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OSCILLATOR_HZ 8000000
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FLASH_SIZE_KB 1024
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# bootloader starts at zero offset
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FLASH_RESERVE_START_KB 0
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# the location where the bootloader will put the firmware
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FLASH_BOOTLOADER_LOAD_KB 48
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# order of UARTs (and USB)
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SERIAL_ORDER OTG1
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# PA10 IO-debug-console
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PA11 OTG_FS_DM OTG1
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PA12 OTG_FS_DP OTG1
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PA13 JTMS-SWDIO SWD
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PA14 JTCK-SWCLK SWD
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# default to all pins low to avoid ESD issues
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DEFAULTGPIO OUTPUT LOW PULLDOWN
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# Chip select pins
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PB3 BARO1_CS CS
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PB12 FLASH1_CS CS
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PA15 OSD1_CS CS
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PA4 GYRO1_CS CS
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PB5 LED_BOOTLOADER OUTPUT LOW
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define HAL_LED_ON 0
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# hw definition file for processing by chibios_hwdef.py
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# for BETAFPVF405 hardware.
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# thanks to betaflight for pin information
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# MCU class and specific type
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MCU STM32F4xx STM32F405xx
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# board ID for firmware load
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APJ_BOARD_ID 1125
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# crystal frequency, setup to use external oscillator
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OSCILLATOR_HZ 8000000
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FLASH_SIZE_KB 1024
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# bootloader takes first sector
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FLASH_RESERVE_START_KB 48
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define HAL_STORAGE_SIZE 16384
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define STORAGE_FLASH_PAGE 1
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STM32_ST_USE_TIMER 5
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# SPI devices
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# SPI1
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PA5 SPI1_SCK SPI1
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PA6 SPI1_MISO SPI1
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PA7 SPI1_MOSI SPI1
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# SPI2
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PB13 SPI2_SCK SPI2
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PB14 SPI2_MISO SPI2
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PB15 SPI2_MOSI SPI2
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# SPI3
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PC10 SPI3_SCK SPI3
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PC11 SPI3_MISO SPI3
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PC12 SPI3_MOSI SPI3
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# Chip select pins
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PB3 BARO1_CS CS
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PB12 FLASH1_CS CS
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PA15 OSD1_CS CS
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PA4 GYRO1_CS CS
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# Beeper
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PB4 BUZZER OUTPUT GPIO(80) LOW
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define HAL_BUZZER_PIN 80
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# SERIAL ports
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SERIAL_ORDER OTG1 USART1 EMPTY USART3 UART4 UART5 USART6
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# PA10 IO-debug-console
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PA11 OTG_FS_DM OTG1
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PA12 OTG_FS_DP OTG1
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# USART1 (GPS)
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PA10 USART1_RX USART1
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PA9 USART1_TX USART1
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# USART3 (ELRS)
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PB10 USART3_TX USART3
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PB11 USART3_RX USART3
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DEFAULT_SERIAL3_PROTOCOL SerialProtocol_RCIN
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# UART4 (DJI)
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PA0 UART4_TX UART4 NODMA
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PA1 UART4_RX UART4 NODMA
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# UART5 (RX only)
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PD2 UART5_RX UART5 NODMA
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# USART6 (SBUS, inverted)
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PC7 USART6_RX USART6
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# I2C ports
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I2C_ORDER
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# Servos
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# ADC ports
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# ADC1
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PC0 RSSI_ADC ADC1
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define BOARD_RSSI_ANA_PIN 10
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PC1 BATT_CURRENT_SENS ADC1 SCALE(1)
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define HAL_BATT_CURR_PIN 11
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define HAL_BATT_CURR_SCALE 70.8
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PC2 BATT_VOLTAGE_SENS ADC1 SCALE(1)
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define HAL_BATT_VOLT_PIN 12
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define HAL_BATT_VOLT_SCALE 11.0
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define HAL_BATT_MONITOR_DEFAULT 4
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# MOTORS
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PB0 TIM3_CH3 TIM3 PWM(1) GPIO(50) # M1
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PB1 TIM3_CH4 TIM3 PWM(2) GPIO(51) BIDIR # M2
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PA3 TIM2_CH4 TIM2 PWM(3) GPIO(52) BIDIR # M3
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PA2 TIM2_CH3 TIM2 PWM(4) GPIO(53) # M4
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# LEDs
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PB5 LED0 OUTPUT LOW GPIO(90)
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define HAL_GPIO_A_LED_PIN 90
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# LED strip
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PB6 TIM4_CH1 TIM4 PWM(5) GPIO(56) # M7
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define HAL_GPIO_LED_OFF 1
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# Dataflash setup
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SPIDEV dataflash SPI2 DEVID1 FLASH1_CS MODE3 104*MHZ 104*MHZ
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define HAL_LOGGING_DATAFLASH_ENABLED 1
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# OSD setup
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SPIDEV osd SPI3 DEVID1 OSD1_CS MODE0 10*MHZ 10*MHZ
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define OSD_ENABLED 1
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define HAL_OSD_TYPE_DEFAULT 1
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ROMFS_WILDCARD libraries/AP_OSD/fonts/font*.bin
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# BARO setup
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SPIDEV baro SPI3 DEVID2 BARO1_CS MODE3 1*MHZ 8*MHZ
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BARO BMP280 SPI:baro
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define HAL_BARO_ALLOW_INIT_NO_BARO 1
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define AP_BARO_BACKEND_DEFAULT_ENABLED 0
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define AP_BARO_BMP280_ENABLED 1
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# IMU setup
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SPIDEV imu1 SPI1 DEVID1 GYRO1_CS MODE3 1*MHZ 8*MHZ
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IMU Invensensev3 SPI:imu1 ROTATION_YAW_180
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DMA_NOSHARE SPI1*
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DMA_PRIORITY TIM3* TIM2* SPI1*
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# no built-in compass, but probe the i2c bus for all possible
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# external compass types
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define ALLOW_ARM_NO_COMPASS
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define HAL_PROBE_EXTERNAL_I2C_COMPASSES
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define HAL_I2C_INTERNAL_MASK 0
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define HAL_COMPASS_AUTO_ROT_DEFAULT 2
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define HAL_DEFAULT_INS_FAST_SAMPLE 1
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# Motor order implies Betaflight/X for standard ESCs
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define HAL_FRAME_TYPE_DEFAULT 12
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# This is a whoop AIO board, not really suitable for anything other than copter
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AUTOBUILD_TARGETS Copter
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