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# include <AP_HAL/AP_HAL.h>
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# if CONFIG_HAL_BOARD_SUBTYPE == HAL_BOARD_SUBTYPE_LINUX_NAVIO || \
CONFIG_HAL_BOARD_SUBTYPE = = HAL_BOARD_SUBTYPE_LINUX_ERLEBRAIN2 | | \
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CONFIG_HAL_BOARD_SUBTYPE = = HAL_BOARD_SUBTYPE_LINUX_BH | | \
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CONFIG_HAL_BOARD_SUBTYPE = = HAL_BOARD_SUBTYPE_LINUX_DARK | | \
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CONFIG_HAL_BOARD_SUBTYPE = = HAL_BOARD_SUBTYPE_LINUX_PXFMINI
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# include <assert.h>
# include <errno.h>
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# include <fcntl.h>
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# include <pthread.h>
# include <stdint.h>
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# include <stdio.h>
# include <stdlib.h>
# include <string.h>
# include <sys/ioctl.h>
# include <sys/mman.h>
# include <sys/stat.h>
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# include <sys/time.h>
# include <sys/types.h>
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# include <time.h>
# include <unistd.h>
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# include "GPIO.h"
# include "RCInput_RPI.h"
# include "Util_RPI.h"
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# ifdef DEBUG
# define debug(fmt, args ...) do { fprintf(stderr,"[RCInput_RPI]: %s:%d: " fmt, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, ## args); } while (0)
# else
# define debug(fmt, args ...)
# endif
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# define PAGE_SIZE (4*1024)
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//Parametres
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# define RCIN_RPI_BUFFER_LENGTH 4
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# define RCIN_RPI_SAMPLE_FREQ 125
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# define RCIN_RPI_DMA_CHANNEL 0
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# define RCIN_RPI_MAX_SIZE_LINE 50
# define RCIN_RPI_MAX_COUNTER (RCIN_RPI_BUFFER_LENGTH * PAGE_SIZE * 2) // 1 circle_buffer
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# if CONFIG_HAL_BOARD_SUBTYPE == HAL_BOARD_SUBTYPE_LINUX_BH
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# define RCIN_RPI_SIG_HIGH 0
# define RCIN_RPI_SIG_LOW 1
// Each gpio stands for a rcinput channel,
// the first one in RcChnGpioTbl is channel 1 in receiver
static uint16_t RcChnGpioTbl [ RCIN_RPI_CHN_NUM ] = {
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RPI_GPIO_ < 5 > ( ) , RPI_GPIO_ < 6 > ( ) , RPI_GPIO_ < 12 > ( ) ,
RPI_GPIO_ < 13 > ( ) , RPI_GPIO_ < 19 > ( ) , RPI_GPIO_ < 20 > ( ) ,
RPI_GPIO_ < 21 > ( ) , RPI_GPIO_ < 26 > ( )
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} ;
# else
# define RCIN_RPI_SIG_HIGH 1
# define RCIN_RPI_SIG_LOW 0
static uint16_t RcChnGpioTbl [ RCIN_RPI_CHN_NUM ] = {
# if CONFIG_HAL_BOARD_SUBTYPE == HAL_BOARD_SUBTYPE_LINUX_NAVIO
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# define PAGE_SIZE (4*1024)
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NAVIO_GPIO_PPM_IN
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# else
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RPI_GPIO_ < 4 > ( )
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# endif
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} ;
# endif // CONFIG_HAL_BOARD_SUBTYPE
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//Memory Addresses
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# define RCIN_RPI_RPI0_DMA_BASE 0x20007000
# define RCIN_RPI_RPI0_CLK_BASE 0x20101000
# define RCIN_RPI_RPI0_PCM_BASE 0x20203000
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# define RCIN_RPI_RPI1_DMA_BASE 0x20007000
# define RCIN_RPI_RPI1_CLK_BASE 0x20101000
# define RCIN_RPI_RPI1_PCM_BASE 0x20203000
# define RCIN_RPI_RPI2_DMA_BASE 0x3F007000
# define RCIN_RPI_RPI2_CLK_BASE 0x3F101000
# define RCIN_RPI_RPI2_PCM_BASE 0x3F203000
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# define RCIN_RPI_RPI3_DMA_BASE 0x3F007000
# define RCIN_RPI_RPI3_CLK_BASE 0x3F101000
# define RCIN_RPI_RPI3_PCM_BASE 0x3F203000
# define RCIN_RPI_RPI4_DMA_BASE 0xFE007000
# define RCIN_RPI_RPI4_CLK_BASE 0xFE101000
# define RCIN_RPI_RPI4_PCM_BASE 0xFE203000
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# define RCIN_RPI_GPIO_LEV0_ADDR 0x7e200034
# define RCIN_RPI_DMA_LEN 0x1000
# define RCIN_RPI_CLK_LEN 0xA8
# define RCIN_RPI_PCM_LEN 0x24
# define RCIN_RPI_TIMER_BASE 0x7e003004
# define RCIN_RPI_DMA_SRC_INC (1<<8)
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# define RCIN_RPI_DMA_DEST_INC (1<<4)
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# define RCIN_RPI_DMA_NO_WIDE_BURSTS (1<<26)
# define RCIN_RPI_DMA_WAIT_RESP (1<<3)
# define RCIN_RPI_DMA_D_DREQ (1<<6)
# define RCIN_RPI_DMA_PER_MAP(x) ((x)<<16)
# define RCIN_RPI_DMA_END (1<<1)
# define RCIN_RPI_DMA_RESET (1<<31)
# define RCIN_RPI_DMA_INT (1<<2)
# define RCIN_RPI_DMA_CS (0x00 / 4)
# define RCIN_RPI_DMA_CONBLK_AD (0x04 / 4)
# define RCIN_RPI_DMA_DEBUG (0x20 / 4)
# define RCIN_RPI_PCM_CS_A (0x00 / 4)
# define RCIN_RPI_PCM_FIFO_A (0x04 / 4)
# define RCIN_RPI_PCM_MODE_A (0x08 / 4)
# define RCIN_RPI_PCM_RXC_A (0x0c / 4)
# define RCIN_RPI_PCM_TXC_A (0x10 / 4)
# define RCIN_RPI_PCM_DREQ_A (0x14 / 4)
# define RCIN_RPI_PCM_INTEN_A (0x18 / 4)
# define RCIN_RPI_PCM_INT_STC_A (0x1c / 4)
# define RCIN_RPI_PCM_GRAY (0x20 / 4)
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# define RCIN_RPI_PCMCLK_CNTL 0x26
# define RCIN_RPI_PCMCLK_DIV 0x27
# define RCIN_RPI_PLL_CLK 50000
/*
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* Defaults to 107.14 MHz in the firmware setup .
* The PLL channel that used to generate the 100 MHz now runs at 750 MHz instead of 500 ,
* so the fw uses 750 / 7.
* see : https : //www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?t=251902
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*/
# define RCIN_RPI4_PLL_CLK 70000
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extern const AP_HAL : : HAL & hal ;
using namespace Linux ;
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volatile uint32_t * RCInput_RPI : : pcm_reg ;
volatile uint32_t * RCInput_RPI : : clk_reg ;
volatile uint32_t * RCInput_RPI : : dma_reg ;
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Memory_table : : Memory_table ( )
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{
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_page_count = 0 ;
}
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// Init Memory table
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Memory_table : : Memory_table ( uint32_t page_count , int version )
{
uint32_t i ;
int fdMem , file ;
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// Cache coherent adresses depends on RPI's version
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uint32_t bus = version = = 1 ? 0x40000000 : 0xC0000000 ;
uint64_t pageInfo ;
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void * offset ;
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_virt_pages = ( void * * ) calloc ( page_count , sizeof ( void * ) ) ;
_phys_pages = ( void * * ) calloc ( page_count , sizeof ( void * ) ) ;
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_page_count = page_count ;
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if ( ( fdMem = open ( " /dev/mem " , O_RDWR | O_SYNC | O_CLOEXEC ) ) < 0 ) {
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fprintf ( stderr , " Failed to open /dev/mem \n " ) ;
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exit ( - 1 ) ;
}
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if ( ( file = open ( " /proc/self/pagemap " , O_RDWR | O_SYNC | O_CLOEXEC ) ) < 0 ) {
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fprintf ( stderr , " Failed to open /proc/self/pagemap \n " ) ;
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exit ( - 1 ) ;
}
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// Magic to determine the physical address for this page:
offset = mmap ( 0 , _page_count * PAGE_SIZE , PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE , MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_NORESERVE | MAP_LOCKED , - 1 , 0 ) ;
lseek ( file , ( ( uintptr_t ) offset ) / PAGE_SIZE * 8 , SEEK_SET ) ;
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// Get list of available cache coherent physical addresses
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for ( i = 0 ; i < _page_count ; i + + ) {
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_virt_pages [ i ] = mmap ( 0 , PAGE_SIZE , PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE , MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_NORESERVE | MAP_LOCKED , - 1 , 0 ) ;
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if ( : : read ( file , & pageInfo , 8 ) < 8 ) {
fprintf ( stderr , " Failed to read pagemap \n " ) ;
exit ( - 1 ) ;
}
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_phys_pages [ i ] = ( void * ) ( ( uintptr_t ) ( pageInfo * PAGE_SIZE ) | bus ) ;
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}
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// Map physical addresses to virtual memory
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for ( i = 0 ; i < _page_count ; i + + ) {
munmap ( _virt_pages [ i ] , PAGE_SIZE ) ;
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_virt_pages [ i ] = mmap ( _virt_pages [ i ] , PAGE_SIZE , PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE , MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED | MAP_NORESERVE | MAP_LOCKED , fdMem , ( ( uintptr_t ) _phys_pages [ i ] & ( version = = 1 ? 0xFFFFFFFF : ~ bus ) ) ) ;
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memset ( _virt_pages [ i ] , 0xee , PAGE_SIZE ) ;
}
close ( file ) ;
close ( fdMem ) ;
}
Memory_table : : ~ Memory_table ( )
{
free ( _virt_pages ) ;
free ( _phys_pages ) ;
}
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// This function returns physical address with help of pointer, which is offset
// from the beginning of the buffer.
void * Memory_table : : get_page ( void * * const pages , uint32_t addr ) const
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{
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if ( addr > = PAGE_SIZE * _page_count ) {
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return nullptr ;
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}
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return ( uint8_t * ) pages [ ( uint32_t ) addr / PAGE_SIZE ] + addr % PAGE_SIZE ;
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}
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//Get virtual address from the corresponding physical address from memory_table.
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void * Memory_table : : get_virt_addr ( const uint32_t phys_addr ) const
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{
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// FIXME: Can't the address be calculated directly?
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// FIXME: if the address room in _phys_pages is not fragmented one may avoid
// a complete loop ..
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uint32_t i = 0 ;
for ( ; i < _page_count ; i + + ) {
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if ( ( uintptr_t ) _phys_pages [ i ] = = ( ( ( uintptr_t ) phys_addr ) & 0xFFFFF000 ) ) {
return ( void * ) ( ( uintptr_t ) _virt_pages [ i ] + ( phys_addr & 0xFFF ) ) ;
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}
}
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return nullptr ;
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}
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// This function returns offset from the beginning of the buffer using virtual
// address and memory_table.
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uint32_t Memory_table : : get_offset ( void * * const pages , const uint32_t addr ) const
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{
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uint32_t i = 0 ;
for ( ; i < _page_count ; i + + ) {
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if ( ( uintptr_t ) pages [ i ] = = ( addr & 0xFFFFF000 ) ) {
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return ( i * PAGE_SIZE + ( addr & 0xFFF ) ) ;
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}
}
return - 1 ;
}
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// How many bytes are available for reading in circle buffer?
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uint32_t Memory_table : : bytes_available ( const uint32_t read_addr , const uint32_t write_addr ) const
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{
if ( write_addr > read_addr ) {
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return ( write_addr - read_addr ) ;
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} else {
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return _page_count * PAGE_SIZE - ( read_addr - write_addr ) ;
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}
}
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uint32_t Memory_table : : get_page_count ( ) const
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{
return _page_count ;
}
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// Physical addresses of peripheral depends on Raspberry Pi's version
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void RCInput_RPI : : set_physical_addresses ( )
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{
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if ( _version = = 1 ) {
// 1 & zero are the same
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dma_base = RCIN_RPI_RPI1_DMA_BASE ;
clk_base = RCIN_RPI_RPI1_CLK_BASE ;
pcm_base = RCIN_RPI_RPI1_PCM_BASE ;
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} else if ( _version = = 2 ) {
// 2 & 3 are the same
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dma_base = RCIN_RPI_RPI2_DMA_BASE ;
clk_base = RCIN_RPI_RPI2_CLK_BASE ;
pcm_base = RCIN_RPI_RPI2_PCM_BASE ;
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} else if ( _version = = 4 ) {
dma_base = RCIN_RPI_RPI4_DMA_BASE ;
clk_base = RCIN_RPI_RPI4_CLK_BASE ;
pcm_base = RCIN_RPI_RPI4_PCM_BASE ;
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}
}
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// Map peripheral to virtual memory
void * RCInput_RPI : : map_peripheral ( uint32_t base , uint32_t len )
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{
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int fd = open ( " /dev/mem " , O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC ) ;
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void * vaddr ;
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if ( fd < 0 ) {
printf ( " Failed to open /dev/mem: %m \n " ) ;
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return nullptr ;
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}
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vaddr = mmap ( nullptr , len , PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE , MAP_SHARED , fd , base ) ;
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if ( vaddr = = MAP_FAILED ) {
printf ( " rpio-pwm: Failed to map peripheral at 0x%08x: %m \n " , base ) ;
}
close ( fd ) ;
return vaddr ;
}
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// Method to init DMA control block
void RCInput_RPI : : init_dma_cb ( dma_cb_t * * cbp , uint32_t mode , uint32_t source , uint32_t dest , uint32_t length , uint32_t stride , uint32_t next_cb )
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{
( * cbp ) - > info = mode ;
( * cbp ) - > src = source ;
( * cbp ) - > dst = dest ;
( * cbp ) - > length = length ;
( * cbp ) - > next = next_cb ;
( * cbp ) - > stride = stride ;
}
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void RCInput_RPI : : stop_dma ( )
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{
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dma_reg [ RCIN_RPI_DMA_CS | RCIN_RPI_DMA_CHANNEL < < 8 ] = 0 ;
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}
/* We need to be sure that the DMA is stopped upon termination */
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void RCInput_RPI : : termination_handler ( int signum )
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{
stop_dma ( ) ;
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AP_HAL : : panic ( " Interrupted: %s " , strsignal ( signum ) ) ;
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}
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// This function is used to init DMA control blocks (setting sampling GPIO
// register, destination adresses, synchronization)
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void RCInput_RPI : : init_ctrl_data ( )
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{
uint32_t phys_fifo_addr ;
uint32_t dest = 0 ;
uint32_t cbp = 0 ;
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dma_cb_t * cbp_curr ;
// Set fifo addr (for delay)
phys_fifo_addr = ( ( pcm_base + 0x04 ) & 0x00FFFFFF ) | 0x7e000000 ;
// Init dma control blocks.
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/* We are transferring 8 bytes of GPIO register. Every 7th iteration we are
sampling TIMER register , which length is 8 bytes . So , for every 7 samples of GPIO we need
7 * 8 + 8 = 64 bytes of buffer . Value 7 was selected specially to have a 64 - byte " block "
TIMER - GPIO . So , we have integer count of such " blocks " at one virtual page . ( 4096 / 64 = 64
" blocks " per page . As minimum , we must have 2 virtual pages of buffer ( to have integer count of
vitual pages for control blocks ) : for every 7 iterations ( 64 bytes of buffer ) we need 7 control blocks for GPIO
sampling , 7 control blocks for setting frequency and 1 control block for sampling timer , so ,
we need 7 + 7 + 1 = 15 control blocks . For integer value , we need 15 pages of control blocks .
Each control block length is 32 bytes . In 15 pages we will have ( 15 * 4096 / 32 ) = 15 * 128 control
blocks . 15 * 128 control blocks = 64 * 128 bytes of buffer = 2 pages of buffer .
So , for 7 * 64 * 2 iteration we init DMA for sampling GPIO
and timer to ( ( 7 * 8 + 8 ) * 64 * 2 ) = 8192 bytes = 2 pages of buffer .
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*/
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for ( uint32_t i = 0 ; i < 7 * 128 * RCIN_RPI_BUFFER_LENGTH ; i + + ) {
// Transfer timer every 7th sample
if ( i % 7 = = 0 ) {
cbp_curr = ( dma_cb_t * ) con_blocks - > get_page ( con_blocks - > _virt_pages , cbp ) ;
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init_dma_cb ( & cbp_curr , RCIN_RPI_DMA_NO_WIDE_BURSTS | RCIN_RPI_DMA_WAIT_RESP , RCIN_RPI_TIMER_BASE ,
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( uintptr_t ) circle_buffer - > get_page ( circle_buffer - > _phys_pages , dest ) ,
8 ,
0 ,
( uintptr_t ) con_blocks - > get_page ( con_blocks - > _phys_pages ,
cbp + sizeof ( dma_cb_t ) ) ) ;
dest + = 8 ;
cbp + = sizeof ( dma_cb_t ) ;
}
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// Transfer GPIO (8 bytes)
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cbp_curr = ( dma_cb_t * ) con_blocks - > get_page ( con_blocks - > _virt_pages , cbp ) ;
init_dma_cb ( & cbp_curr , RCIN_RPI_DMA_NO_WIDE_BURSTS | RCIN_RPI_DMA_WAIT_RESP , RCIN_RPI_GPIO_LEV0_ADDR ,
( uintptr_t ) circle_buffer - > get_page ( circle_buffer - > _phys_pages , dest ) ,
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8 ,
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0 ,
( uintptr_t ) con_blocks - > get_page ( con_blocks - > _phys_pages ,
cbp + sizeof ( dma_cb_t ) ) ) ;
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dest + = 8 ;
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cbp + = sizeof ( dma_cb_t ) ;
// Delay (for setting sampling frequency)
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/* DMA is waiting data request signal (DREQ) from PCM. PCM is set for 1.25 MhZ freqency, so,
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each sample of GPIO is limited by writing to PCA queue .
*/
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cbp_curr = ( dma_cb_t * ) con_blocks - > get_page ( con_blocks - > _virt_pages , cbp ) ;
init_dma_cb ( & cbp_curr , RCIN_RPI_DMA_NO_WIDE_BURSTS | RCIN_RPI_DMA_WAIT_RESP | RCIN_RPI_DMA_D_DREQ | RCIN_RPI_DMA_PER_MAP ( 2 ) ,
RCIN_RPI_TIMER_BASE , phys_fifo_addr ,
4 ,
0 ,
( uintptr_t ) con_blocks - > get_page ( con_blocks - > _phys_pages ,
cbp + sizeof ( dma_cb_t ) ) ) ;
cbp + = sizeof ( dma_cb_t ) ;
}
//Make last control block point to the first (to make circle)
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cbp - = sizeof ( dma_cb_t ) ;
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( ( dma_cb_t * ) con_blocks - > get_page ( con_blocks - > _virt_pages , cbp ) ) - > next = ( uintptr_t ) con_blocks - > get_page ( con_blocks - > _phys_pages , 0 ) ;
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}
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/*Initialise PCM
See BCM2835 documentation :
http : //www.raspberrypi.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/BCM2835-ARM-Peripherals.pdf
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See BCM2711 documentation :
https : //datasheets.raspberrypi.org/bcm2711/bcm2711-peripherals.pdf
*/
void RCInput_RPI : : init_PCM ( )
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{
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pcm_reg [ RCIN_RPI_PCM_CS_A ] = 1 ; // Disable Rx+Tx, Enable PCM block
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hal . scheduler - > delay_microseconds ( 100 ) ;
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clk_reg [ RCIN_RPI_PCMCLK_CNTL ] = 0x5A000006 ; // Source=PLLD (500MHz)
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hal . scheduler - > delay_microseconds ( 100 ) ;
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if ( _version ! = 4 ) {
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clk_reg [ RCIN_RPI_PCMCLK_DIV ] = 0x5A000000 | ( ( RCIN_RPI_PLL_CLK / RCIN_RPI_SAMPLE_FREQ ) < < 12 ) ; // Set pcm div for BCM2835 500MHZ clock. If we need to configure DMA frequency.
}
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else {
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clk_reg [ RCIN_RPI_PCMCLK_DIV ] = 0x5A000000 | ( ( RCIN_RPI4_PLL_CLK / RCIN_RPI_SAMPLE_FREQ ) < < 12 ) ; // Set pcm div for BCM2711 700MHz clock. If we need to configure DMA frequency.
}
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hal . scheduler - > delay_microseconds ( 100 ) ;
clk_reg [ RCIN_RPI_PCMCLK_CNTL ] = 0x5A000016 ; // Source=PLLD and enable
hal . scheduler - > delay_microseconds ( 100 ) ;
pcm_reg [ RCIN_RPI_PCM_TXC_A ] = 0 < < 31 | 1 < < 30 | 0 < < 20 | 0 < < 16 ; // 1 channel, 8 bits
hal . scheduler - > delay_microseconds ( 100 ) ;
pcm_reg [ RCIN_RPI_PCM_MODE_A ] = ( 10 - 1 ) < < 10 ; //PCM mode 0b0010010000000000
hal . scheduler - > delay_microseconds ( 100 ) ;
pcm_reg [ RCIN_RPI_PCM_CS_A ] | = 1 < < 4 | 1 < < 3 ; // Clear FIFOs
hal . scheduler - > delay_microseconds ( 100 ) ;
pcm_reg [ RCIN_RPI_PCM_DREQ_A ] = 64 < < 24 | 64 < < 8 ; // DMA Req when one slot is free?
hal . scheduler - > delay_microseconds ( 100 ) ;
pcm_reg [ RCIN_RPI_PCM_CS_A ] | = 1 < < 9 ; // Enable DMA
hal . scheduler - > delay_microseconds ( 100 ) ;
pcm_reg [ RCIN_RPI_PCM_CS_A ] | = 1 < < 2 ; // Enable Tx
hal . scheduler - > delay_microseconds ( 100 ) ;
}
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/*Initialise DMA
See BCM2835 documentation :
http : //www.raspberrypi.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/BCM2835-ARM-Peripherals.pdf
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*/
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void RCInput_RPI : : init_DMA ( )
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{
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dma_reg [ RCIN_RPI_DMA_CS | RCIN_RPI_DMA_CHANNEL < < 8 ] = RCIN_RPI_DMA_RESET ; //Reset DMA
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hal . scheduler - > delay_microseconds ( 100 ) ;
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dma_reg [ RCIN_RPI_DMA_CS | RCIN_RPI_DMA_CHANNEL < < 8 ] = RCIN_RPI_DMA_INT | RCIN_RPI_DMA_END ;
dma_reg [ RCIN_RPI_DMA_CONBLK_AD | RCIN_RPI_DMA_CHANNEL < < 8 ] = reinterpret_cast < uintptr_t > ( con_blocks - > get_page ( con_blocks - > _phys_pages , 0 ) ) ; //Set first control block address
dma_reg [ RCIN_RPI_DMA_DEBUG | RCIN_RPI_DMA_CHANNEL < < 8 ] = 7 ; // clear debug error flags
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dma_reg [ RCIN_RPI_DMA_CS | RCIN_RPI_DMA_CHANNEL < < 8 ] = 0x10880001 ; // go, mid priority, wait for outstanding writes
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}
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// We must stop DMA when the process is killed
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void RCInput_RPI : : set_sigaction ( )
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{
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struct sigaction sa , sa_old ;
memset ( & sa_old , 0 , sizeof ( sa ) ) ;
memset ( & sa , 0 , sizeof ( sa ) ) ;
/* Ignore signals */
sa . sa_handler = SIG_IGN ;
sigaction ( SIGWINCH , & sa , nullptr ) ;
sigaction ( SIGTTOU , & sa , nullptr ) ;
sigaction ( SIGTTIN , & sa , nullptr ) ;
/*
* Catch all other signals to ensure DMA is disabled - some of them may
* already be handled elsewhere in cases we consider normal termination .
* In those cases the teardown ( ) method must be called .
*/
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for ( int i = 0 ; i < NSIG ; i + + ) {
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sigaction ( i , nullptr , & sa_old ) ;
if ( sa_old . sa_handler = = nullptr ) {
sa . sa_handler = RCInput_RPI : : termination_handler ;
sigaction ( i , & sa , nullptr ) ;
}
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}
}
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// Initial setup of variables
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RCInput_RPI : : RCInput_RPI ( ) :
curr_tick_inc ( 1000 / RCIN_RPI_SAMPLE_FREQ ) ,
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curr_pointer ( 0 ) ,
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curr_channel ( 0 )
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{
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}
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RCInput_RPI : : ~ RCInput_RPI ( )
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{
delete circle_buffer ;
delete con_blocks ;
}
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void RCInput_RPI : : teardown ( )
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{
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stop_dma ( ) ;
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}
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//Initializing necessary registers
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void RCInput_RPI : : init_registers ( )
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{
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dma_reg = ( uint32_t * ) map_peripheral ( dma_base , RCIN_RPI_DMA_LEN ) ;
pcm_reg = ( uint32_t * ) map_peripheral ( pcm_base , RCIN_RPI_PCM_LEN ) ;
clk_reg = ( uint32_t * ) map_peripheral ( clk_base , RCIN_RPI_CLK_LEN ) ;
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}
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void RCInput_RPI : : init ( )
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{
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uint64_t signal_states ( 0 ) ;
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# if CONFIG_HAL_BOARD_SUBTYPE == HAL_BOARD_SUBTYPE_LINUX_ERLEBRAIN2
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_version = 2 ;
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# else
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_version = UtilRPI : : from ( hal . util ) - > get_rpi_version ( ) ;
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# endif
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set_physical_addresses ( ) ;
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// Init memory for buffer and for DMA control blocks.
// See comments in "init_ctrl_data()" to understand values "2" and "15"
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circle_buffer = new Memory_table ( RCIN_RPI_BUFFER_LENGTH * 2 , _version ) ;
con_blocks = new Memory_table ( RCIN_RPI_BUFFER_LENGTH * 15 , _version ) ;
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init_registers ( ) ;
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// Enable PPM or PWM input
for ( uint32_t i = 0 ; i < RCIN_RPI_CHN_NUM ; + + i ) {
rc_channels [ i ] . enable_pin = hal . gpio - > channel ( RcChnGpioTbl [ i ] ) ;
rc_channels [ i ] . enable_pin - > mode ( HAL_GPIO_INPUT ) ;
}
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// Configuration
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set_sigaction ( ) ;
init_ctrl_data ( ) ;
init_PCM ( ) ;
init_DMA ( ) ;
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// Wait a bit to let DMA fill queues and come to stable sampling
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hal . scheduler - > delay ( 300 ) ;
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// Reading first sample
curr_tick = * ( ( uint64_t * ) circle_buffer - > get_page ( circle_buffer - > _virt_pages , curr_pointer ) ) ;
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curr_pointer + = 8 ;
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signal_states = * ( ( uint64_t * ) circle_buffer - > get_page ( circle_buffer - > _virt_pages , curr_pointer ) ) ;
for ( uint32_t i = 0 ; i < RCIN_RPI_CHN_NUM ; + + i ) {
rc_channels [ i ] . prev_tick = curr_tick ;
rc_channels [ i ] . curr_signal = ( signal_states & ( 1 < < RcChnGpioTbl [ i ] ) ) ? RCIN_RPI_SIG_HIGH
: RCIN_RPI_SIG_LOW ;
rc_channels [ i ] . last_signal = rc_channels [ i ] . curr_signal ;
}
curr_pointer + = 8 ;
set_num_channels ( RCIN_RPI_CHN_NUM ) ;
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_initialized = true ;
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}
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// Processing signal
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void RCInput_RPI : : _timer_tick ( )
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{
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uint32_t counter = 0 ;
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uint64_t signal_states ( 0 ) ;
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if ( ! _initialized ) {
return ;
}
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// Now we are getting address in which DMAC is writing at current moment
dma_cb_t * ad = ( dma_cb_t * ) con_blocks - > get_virt_addr ( dma_reg [ RCIN_RPI_DMA_CONBLK_AD | RCIN_RPI_DMA_CHANNEL < < 8 ] ) ;
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if ( ! ad ) {
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debug ( " DMA sampling stopped, restarting... \n " ) ;
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init_ctrl_data ( ) ;
init_PCM ( ) ;
init_DMA ( ) ;
return ;
}
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const uint32_t offset = con_blocks - > get_offset ( con_blocks - > _virt_pages , ( uintptr_t ) ad ) ;
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for ( int j = 1 ; j > = - 1 ; j - - ) {
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// Get address of next or previous (dma_cb_t)
ad = ( dma_cb_t * ) con_blocks - > get_page ( con_blocks - > _virt_pages , offset + ( uint32_t ) ( sizeof ( dma_cb_t ) * j ) ) ;
if ( ! ad )
{
continue ;
}
void * x = circle_buffer - > get_virt_addr ( ( ad ) - > dst ) ;
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if ( x ! = nullptr ) {
counter = circle_buffer - > bytes_available ( curr_pointer ,
circle_buffer - > get_offset ( circle_buffer - > _virt_pages , ( uintptr_t ) x ) ) ;
break ;
}
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}
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if ( counter = = 0 ) {
return ;
}
// How many bytes have DMA transferred (and we can process)?
// We can't stay in method for a long time, because it may lead to delays
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if ( counter > RCIN_RPI_MAX_COUNTER ) {
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debug ( " %5d sample(s) dropped \n " , ( counter - RCIN_RPI_MAX_COUNTER ) / 0x8 ) ;
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counter = RCIN_RPI_MAX_COUNTER ;
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}
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// Processing ready bytes
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for ( ; counter > 0x40 ; ) {
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// Is it timer sample?
if ( curr_pointer % ( 64 ) = = 0 ) {
curr_tick = * ( ( uint64_t * ) circle_buffer - > get_page ( circle_buffer - > _virt_pages , curr_pointer ) ) ;
curr_pointer + = 8 ;
counter - = 8 ;
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}
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// Reading required bit
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signal_states = * ( ( uint64_t * ) circle_buffer - > get_page ( circle_buffer - > _virt_pages , curr_pointer ) ) ;
for ( uint32_t i = 0 ; i < RCIN_RPI_CHN_NUM ; + + i ) {
rc_channels [ i ] . curr_signal = ( signal_states & ( 1 < < RcChnGpioTbl [ i ] ) ) ? RCIN_RPI_SIG_HIGH
: RCIN_RPI_SIG_LOW ;
// If the signal changed
if ( rc_channels [ i ] . curr_signal ! = rc_channels [ i ] . last_signal ) {
rc_channels [ i ] . delta_time = curr_tick - rc_channels [ i ] . prev_tick ;
rc_channels [ i ] . prev_tick = curr_tick ;
switch ( rc_channels [ i ] . state ) {
case RCIN_RPI_INITIAL_STATE :
rc_channels [ i ] . state = RCIN_RPI_ZERO_STATE ;
break ;
case RCIN_RPI_ZERO_STATE :
if ( rc_channels [ i ] . curr_signal = = 0 ) {
rc_channels [ i ] . width_s0 = ( uint16_t ) rc_channels [ i ] . delta_time ;
rc_channels [ i ] . state = RCIN_RPI_ONE_STATE ;
}
break ;
case RCIN_RPI_ONE_STATE :
if ( rc_channels [ i ] . curr_signal = = 1 ) {
rc_channels [ i ] . width_s1 = ( uint16_t ) rc_channels [ i ] . delta_time ;
rc_channels [ i ] . state = RCIN_RPI_ZERO_STATE ;
if ( 1 = = RCIN_RPI_CHN_NUM ) {
_process_rc_pulse ( rc_channels [ i ] . width_s0 ,
rc_channels [ i ] . width_s1 ) ;
}
else {
_process_pwm_pulse ( i , rc_channels [ i ] . width_s0 ,
rc_channels [ i ] . width_s1 ) ;
}
}
break ;
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}
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}
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rc_channels [ i ] . last_signal = rc_channels [ i ] . curr_signal ;
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}
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curr_pointer + = 8 ;
counter - = 8 ;
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if ( curr_pointer > = circle_buffer - > get_page_count ( ) * PAGE_SIZE ) {
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curr_pointer = 0 ;
}
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curr_tick + = curr_tick_inc ;
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}
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}
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# endif // CONFIG_HAL_BOARD_SUBTYPE