566 lines
20 KiB
Python
Executable File
566 lines
20 KiB
Python
Executable File
#! /usr/bin/env python
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"""Generate ESIS events based on a LaTeX source document and
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configuration data.
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The conversion is not strong enough to work with arbitrary LaTeX
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documents; it has only been designed to work with the highly stylized
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markup used in the standard Python documentation. A lot of
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information about specific markup is encoded in the control table
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passed to the convert() function; changing this table can allow this
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tool to support additional LaTeX markups.
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The format of the table is largely undocumented; see the commented
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headers where the table is specified in main(). There is no provision
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to load an alternate table from an external file.
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"""
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import errno
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import getopt
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import os
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import re
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import sys
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import xml.sax
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import xml.sax.saxutils
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from esistools import encode
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DEBUG = 0
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class LaTeXFormatError(Exception):
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pass
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class LaTeXStackError(LaTeXFormatError):
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def __init__(self, found, stack):
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msg = "environment close for %s doesn't match;\n stack = %s" \
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% (found, stack)
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self.found = found
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self.stack = stack[:]
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LaTeXFormatError.__init__(self, msg)
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_begin_env_rx = re.compile(r"[\\]begin{([^}]*)}")
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_end_env_rx = re.compile(r"[\\]end{([^}]*)}")
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_begin_macro_rx = re.compile(r"[\\]([a-zA-Z]+[*]?) ?({|\s*\n?)")
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_comment_rx = re.compile("%+ ?(.*)\n[ \t]*")
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_text_rx = re.compile(r"[^]~%\\{}]+")
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_optional_rx = re.compile(r"\s*[[]([^]]*)[]]", re.MULTILINE)
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# _parameter_rx is this complicated to allow {...} inside a parameter;
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# this is useful to match tabular layout specifications like {c|p{24pt}}
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_parameter_rx = re.compile("[ \n]*{(([^{}}]|{[^}]*})*)}")
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_token_rx = re.compile(r"[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9.-]*$")
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_start_group_rx = re.compile("[ \n]*{")
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_start_optional_rx = re.compile("[ \n]*[[]")
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ESCAPED_CHARS = "$%#^ {}&~"
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def dbgmsg(msg):
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if DEBUG:
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sys.stderr.write(msg + "\n")
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def pushing(name, point, depth):
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dbgmsg("pushing <%s> at %s" % (name, point))
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def popping(name, point, depth):
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dbgmsg("popping </%s> at %s" % (name, point))
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class _Stack(list):
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def append(self, entry):
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if not isinstance(entry, str):
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raise LaTeXFormatError("cannot push non-string on stack: "
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+ `entry`)
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#dbgmsg("%s<%s>" % (" "*len(self.data), entry))
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list.append(self, entry)
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def pop(self, index=-1):
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entry = self[index]
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del self[index]
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#dbgmsg("%s</%s>" % (" " * len(self), entry))
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def __delitem__(self, index):
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entry = self[index]
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list.__delitem__(self, index)
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#dbgmsg("%s</%s>" % (" " * len(self), entry))
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def new_stack():
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if DEBUG:
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return _Stack()
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else:
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return []
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class Conversion:
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def __init__(self, ifp, ofp, table):
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self.write = ofp.write
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self.ofp = ofp
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self.table = table
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L = [s.rstrip() for s in ifp.readlines()]
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L.append("")
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self.line = "\n".join(L)
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self.preamble = 1
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def convert(self):
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self.subconvert()
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def subconvert(self, endchar=None, depth=0):
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#
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# Parses content, including sub-structures, until the character
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# 'endchar' is found (with no open structures), or until the end
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# of the input data is endchar is None.
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#
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stack = new_stack()
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line = self.line
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while line:
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if line[0] == endchar and not stack:
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self.line = line
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return line
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m = _comment_rx.match(line)
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if m:
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text = m.group(1)
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if text:
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self.write("(COMMENT\n- %s \n)COMMENT\n-\\n\n"
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% encode(text))
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line = line[m.end():]
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continue
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m = _begin_env_rx.match(line)
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if m:
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name = m.group(1)
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entry = self.get_env_entry(name)
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# re-write to use the macro handler
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line = r"\%s %s" % (name, line[m.end():])
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continue
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m = _end_env_rx.match(line)
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if m:
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# end of environment
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envname = m.group(1)
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entry = self.get_entry(envname)
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while stack and envname != stack[-1] \
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and stack[-1] in entry.endcloses:
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self.write(")%s\n" % stack.pop())
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if stack and envname == stack[-1]:
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self.write(")%s\n" % entry.outputname)
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del stack[-1]
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else:
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raise LaTeXStackError(envname, stack)
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line = line[m.end():]
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continue
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m = _begin_macro_rx.match(line)
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if m:
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# start of macro
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macroname = m.group(1)
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if macroname == "c":
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# Ugh! This is a combining character...
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endpos = m.end()
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self.combining_char("c", line[endpos])
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line = line[endpos + 1:]
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continue
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entry = self.get_entry(macroname)
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if entry.verbatim:
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# magic case!
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pos = line.find("\\end{%s}" % macroname)
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text = line[m.end(1):pos]
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stack.append(entry.name)
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self.write("(%s\n" % entry.outputname)
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self.write("-%s\n" % encode(text))
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self.write(")%s\n" % entry.outputname)
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stack.pop()
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line = line[pos + len("\\end{%s}" % macroname):]
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continue
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while stack and stack[-1] in entry.closes:
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top = stack.pop()
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topentry = self.get_entry(top)
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if topentry.outputname:
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self.write(")%s\n-\\n\n" % topentry.outputname)
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#
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if entry.outputname and entry.empty:
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self.write("e\n")
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#
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params, optional, empty = self.start_macro(macroname)
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# rip off the macroname
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if params:
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line = line[m.end(1):]
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elif empty:
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line = line[m.end(1):]
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else:
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line = line[m.end():]
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opened = 0
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implied_content = 0
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# handle attribute mappings here:
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for pentry in params:
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if pentry.type == "attribute":
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if pentry.optional:
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m = _optional_rx.match(line)
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if m and entry.outputname:
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line = line[m.end():]
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self.dump_attr(pentry, m.group(1))
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elif pentry.text and entry.outputname:
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# value supplied by conversion spec:
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self.dump_attr(pentry, pentry.text)
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else:
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m = _parameter_rx.match(line)
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if not m:
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raise LaTeXFormatError(
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"could not extract parameter %s for %s: %s"
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% (pentry.name, macroname, `line[:100]`))
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if entry.outputname:
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self.dump_attr(pentry, m.group(1))
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line = line[m.end():]
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elif pentry.type == "child":
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if pentry.optional:
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m = _optional_rx.match(line)
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if m:
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line = line[m.end():]
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if entry.outputname and not opened:
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opened = 1
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self.write("(%s\n" % entry.outputname)
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stack.append(macroname)
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stack.append(pentry.name)
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self.write("(%s\n" % pentry.name)
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self.write("-%s\n" % encode(m.group(1)))
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self.write(")%s\n" % pentry.name)
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stack.pop()
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else:
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if entry.outputname and not opened:
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opened = 1
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self.write("(%s\n" % entry.outputname)
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stack.append(entry.name)
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self.write("(%s\n" % pentry.name)
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stack.append(pentry.name)
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self.line = skip_white(line)[1:]
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line = self.subconvert(
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"}", len(stack) + depth + 1)[1:]
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self.write(")%s\n" % stack.pop())
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elif pentry.type == "content":
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if pentry.implied:
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implied_content = 1
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else:
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if entry.outputname and not opened:
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opened = 1
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self.write("(%s\n" % entry.outputname)
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stack.append(entry.name)
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line = skip_white(line)
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if line[0] != "{":
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raise LaTeXFormatError(
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"missing content for " + macroname)
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self.line = line[1:]
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line = self.subconvert("}", len(stack) + depth + 1)
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if line and line[0] == "}":
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line = line[1:]
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elif pentry.type == "text" and pentry.text:
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if entry.outputname and not opened:
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opened = 1
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stack.append(entry.name)
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self.write("(%s\n" % entry.outputname)
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#dbgmsg("--- text: %s" % `pentry.text`)
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self.write("-%s\n" % encode(pentry.text))
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elif pentry.type == "entityref":
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self.write("&%s\n" % pentry.name)
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if entry.outputname:
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if not opened:
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self.write("(%s\n" % entry.outputname)
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stack.append(entry.name)
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if not implied_content:
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self.write(")%s\n" % entry.outputname)
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stack.pop()
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continue
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if line[0] == endchar and not stack:
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self.line = line[1:]
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return self.line
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if line[0] == "}":
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# end of macro or group
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macroname = stack[-1]
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if macroname:
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conversion = self.table[macroname]
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if conversion.outputname:
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# otherwise, it was just a bare group
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self.write(")%s\n" % conversion.outputname)
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del stack[-1]
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line = line[1:]
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continue
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if line[0] == "~":
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# don't worry about the "tie" aspect of this command
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line = line[1:]
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self.write("- \n")
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continue
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if line[0] == "{":
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stack.append("")
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line = line[1:]
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continue
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if line[0] == "\\" and line[1] in ESCAPED_CHARS:
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self.write("-%s\n" % encode(line[1]))
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line = line[2:]
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continue
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if line[:2] == r"\\":
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self.write("(BREAK\n)BREAK\n")
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line = line[2:]
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continue
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if line[:2] == r"\_":
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line = "_" + line[2:]
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continue
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if line[:2] in (r"\'", r'\"'):
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# combining characters...
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self.combining_char(line[1], line[2])
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line = line[3:]
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continue
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m = _text_rx.match(line)
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if m:
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text = encode(m.group())
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self.write("-%s\n" % text)
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line = line[m.end():]
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continue
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# special case because of \item[]
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# XXX can we axe this???
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if line[0] == "]":
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self.write("-]\n")
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line = line[1:]
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continue
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# avoid infinite loops
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extra = ""
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if len(line) > 100:
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extra = "..."
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raise LaTeXFormatError("could not identify markup: %s%s"
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% (`line[:100]`, extra))
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while stack:
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entry = self.get_entry(stack[-1])
|
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if entry.closes:
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self.write(")%s\n-%s\n" % (entry.outputname, encode("\n")))
|
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del stack[-1]
|
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else:
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break
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if stack:
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raise LaTeXFormatError("elements remain on stack: "
|
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+ ", ".join(stack))
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# otherwise we just ran out of input here...
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# This is a really limited table of combinations, but it will have
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# to do for now.
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_combinations = {
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("c", "c"): 0x00E7,
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("'", "e"): 0x00E9,
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('"', "o"): 0x00F6,
|
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}
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|
||
def combining_char(self, prefix, char):
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ordinal = self._combinations[(prefix, char)]
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self.write("-\\%%%d;\n" % ordinal)
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|
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def start_macro(self, name):
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conversion = self.get_entry(name)
|
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parameters = conversion.parameters
|
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optional = parameters and parameters[0].optional
|
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return parameters, optional, conversion.empty
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|
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def get_entry(self, name):
|
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entry = self.table.get(name)
|
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if entry is None:
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dbgmsg("get_entry(%s) failing; building default entry!" % `name`)
|
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# not defined; build a default entry:
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entry = TableEntry(name)
|
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entry.has_content = 1
|
||
entry.parameters.append(Parameter("content"))
|
||
self.table[name] = entry
|
||
return entry
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|
||
def get_env_entry(self, name):
|
||
entry = self.table.get(name)
|
||
if entry is None:
|
||
# not defined; build a default entry:
|
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entry = TableEntry(name, 1)
|
||
entry.has_content = 1
|
||
entry.parameters.append(Parameter("content"))
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||
entry.parameters[-1].implied = 1
|
||
self.table[name] = entry
|
||
elif not entry.environment:
|
||
raise LaTeXFormatError(
|
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name + " is defined as a macro; expected environment")
|
||
return entry
|
||
|
||
def dump_attr(self, pentry, value):
|
||
if not (pentry.name and value):
|
||
return
|
||
if _token_rx.match(value):
|
||
dtype = "TOKEN"
|
||
else:
|
||
dtype = "CDATA"
|
||
self.write("A%s %s %s\n" % (pentry.name, dtype, encode(value)))
|
||
|
||
|
||
def convert(ifp, ofp, table):
|
||
c = Conversion(ifp, ofp, table)
|
||
try:
|
||
c.convert()
|
||
except IOError, (err, msg):
|
||
if err != errno.EPIPE:
|
||
raise
|
||
|
||
|
||
def skip_white(line):
|
||
while line and line[0] in " %\n\t\r":
|
||
line = line[1:].lstrip()
|
||
return line
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
class TableEntry:
|
||
def __init__(self, name, environment=0):
|
||
self.name = name
|
||
self.outputname = name
|
||
self.environment = environment
|
||
self.empty = not environment
|
||
self.has_content = 0
|
||
self.verbatim = 0
|
||
self.auto_close = 0
|
||
self.parameters = []
|
||
self.closes = []
|
||
self.endcloses = []
|
||
|
||
class Parameter:
|
||
def __init__(self, type, name=None, optional=0):
|
||
self.type = type
|
||
self.name = name
|
||
self.optional = optional
|
||
self.text = ''
|
||
self.implied = 0
|
||
|
||
|
||
class TableHandler(xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler):
|
||
def __init__(self):
|
||
self.__table = {}
|
||
self.__buffer = ''
|
||
self.__methods = {}
|
||
|
||
def get_table(self):
|
||
for entry in self.__table.values():
|
||
if entry.environment and not entry.has_content:
|
||
p = Parameter("content")
|
||
p.implied = 1
|
||
entry.parameters.append(p)
|
||
entry.has_content = 1
|
||
return self.__table
|
||
|
||
def startElement(self, tag, attrs):
|
||
try:
|
||
start, end = self.__methods[tag]
|
||
except KeyError:
|
||
start = getattr(self, "start_" + tag, None)
|
||
end = getattr(self, "end_" + tag, None)
|
||
self.__methods[tag] = (start, end)
|
||
if start:
|
||
start(attrs)
|
||
|
||
def endElement(self, tag):
|
||
start, end = self.__methods[tag]
|
||
if end:
|
||
end()
|
||
|
||
def endDocument(self):
|
||
self.__methods.clear()
|
||
|
||
def characters(self, data):
|
||
self.__buffer += data
|
||
|
||
def start_environment(self, attrs):
|
||
name = attrs["name"]
|
||
self.__current = TableEntry(name, environment=1)
|
||
self.__current.verbatim = attrs.get("verbatim") == "yes"
|
||
if attrs.has_key("outputname"):
|
||
self.__current.outputname = attrs.get("outputname")
|
||
self.__current.endcloses = attrs.get("endcloses", "").split()
|
||
def end_environment(self):
|
||
self.end_macro()
|
||
|
||
def start_macro(self, attrs):
|
||
name = attrs["name"]
|
||
self.__current = TableEntry(name)
|
||
self.__current.closes = attrs.get("closes", "").split()
|
||
if attrs.has_key("outputname"):
|
||
self.__current.outputname = attrs.get("outputname")
|
||
def end_macro(self):
|
||
name = self.__current.name
|
||
if self.__table.has_key(name):
|
||
raise ValueError("name %s already in use" % `name`)
|
||
self.__table[name] = self.__current
|
||
self.__current = None
|
||
|
||
def start_attribute(self, attrs):
|
||
name = attrs.get("name")
|
||
optional = attrs.get("optional") == "yes"
|
||
if name:
|
||
p = Parameter("attribute", name, optional=optional)
|
||
else:
|
||
p = Parameter("attribute", optional=optional)
|
||
self.__current.parameters.append(p)
|
||
self.__buffer = ''
|
||
def end_attribute(self):
|
||
self.__current.parameters[-1].text = self.__buffer
|
||
|
||
def start_entityref(self, attrs):
|
||
name = attrs["name"]
|
||
p = Parameter("entityref", name)
|
||
self.__current.parameters.append(p)
|
||
|
||
def start_child(self, attrs):
|
||
name = attrs["name"]
|
||
p = Parameter("child", name, attrs.get("optional") == "yes")
|
||
self.__current.parameters.append(p)
|
||
self.__current.empty = 0
|
||
|
||
def start_content(self, attrs):
|
||
p = Parameter("content")
|
||
p.implied = attrs.get("implied") == "yes"
|
||
if self.__current.environment:
|
||
p.implied = 1
|
||
self.__current.parameters.append(p)
|
||
self.__current.has_content = 1
|
||
self.__current.empty = 0
|
||
|
||
def start_text(self, attrs):
|
||
self.__current.empty = 0
|
||
self.__buffer = ''
|
||
def end_text(self):
|
||
p = Parameter("text")
|
||
p.text = self.__buffer
|
||
self.__current.parameters.append(p)
|
||
|
||
|
||
def load_table(fp):
|
||
ch = TableHandler()
|
||
xml.sax.parse(fp, ch)
|
||
return ch.get_table()
|
||
|
||
|
||
def main():
|
||
global DEBUG
|
||
#
|
||
opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], "D", ["debug"])
|
||
for opt, arg in opts:
|
||
if opt in ("-D", "--debug"):
|
||
DEBUG += 1
|
||
if len(args) == 0:
|
||
ifp = sys.stdin
|
||
ofp = sys.stdout
|
||
elif len(args) == 1:
|
||
ifp = open(args[0])
|
||
ofp = sys.stdout
|
||
elif len(args) == 2:
|
||
ifp = open(args[0])
|
||
ofp = open(args[1], "w")
|
||
else:
|
||
usage()
|
||
sys.exit(2)
|
||
|
||
table = load_table(open(os.path.join(sys.path[0], 'conversion.xml')))
|
||
convert(ifp, ofp, table)
|
||
|
||
|
||
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
||
main()
|