181 lines
6.0 KiB
Python
181 lines
6.0 KiB
Python
# test_getopt.py
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# David Goodger <dgoodger@bigfoot.com> 2000-08-19
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import getopt
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from getopt import GetoptError
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from test.test_support import verify, verbose, run_doctest
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import os
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def expectException(teststr, expected, failure=AssertionError):
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"""Executes a statement passed in teststr, and raises an exception
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(failure) if the expected exception is *not* raised."""
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try:
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exec teststr
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except expected:
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pass
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else:
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raise failure
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old_posixly_correct = os.environ.get("POSIXLY_CORRECT")
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if old_posixly_correct is not None:
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del os.environ["POSIXLY_CORRECT"]
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if verbose:
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print 'Running tests on getopt.short_has_arg'
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verify(getopt.short_has_arg('a', 'a:'))
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verify(not getopt.short_has_arg('a', 'a'))
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expectException("tmp = getopt.short_has_arg('a', 'b')", GetoptError)
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expectException("tmp = getopt.short_has_arg('a', '')", GetoptError)
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if verbose:
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print 'Running tests on getopt.long_has_args'
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has_arg, option = getopt.long_has_args('abc', ['abc='])
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verify(has_arg)
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verify(option == 'abc')
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has_arg, option = getopt.long_has_args('abc', ['abc'])
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verify(not has_arg)
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verify(option == 'abc')
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has_arg, option = getopt.long_has_args('abc', ['abcd'])
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verify(not has_arg)
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verify(option == 'abcd')
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expectException("has_arg, option = getopt.long_has_args('abc', ['def'])",
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GetoptError)
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expectException("has_arg, option = getopt.long_has_args('abc', [])",
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GetoptError)
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expectException("has_arg, option = " + \
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"getopt.long_has_args('abc', ['abcd','abcde'])",
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GetoptError)
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if verbose:
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print 'Running tests on getopt.do_shorts'
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opts, args = getopt.do_shorts([], 'a', 'a', [])
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verify(opts == [('-a', '')])
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verify(args == [])
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opts, args = getopt.do_shorts([], 'a1', 'a:', [])
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verify(opts == [('-a', '1')])
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verify(args == [])
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#opts, args = getopt.do_shorts([], 'a=1', 'a:', [])
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#verify(opts == [('-a', '1')])
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#verify(args == [])
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opts, args = getopt.do_shorts([], 'a', 'a:', ['1'])
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verify(opts == [('-a', '1')])
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verify(args == [])
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opts, args = getopt.do_shorts([], 'a', 'a:', ['1', '2'])
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verify(opts == [('-a', '1')])
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verify(args == ['2'])
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expectException("opts, args = getopt.do_shorts([], 'a1', 'a', [])",
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GetoptError)
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expectException("opts, args = getopt.do_shorts([], 'a', 'a:', [])",
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GetoptError)
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if verbose:
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print 'Running tests on getopt.do_longs'
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opts, args = getopt.do_longs([], 'abc', ['abc'], [])
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verify(opts == [('--abc', '')])
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verify(args == [])
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opts, args = getopt.do_longs([], 'abc=1', ['abc='], [])
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verify(opts == [('--abc', '1')])
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verify(args == [])
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opts, args = getopt.do_longs([], 'abc=1', ['abcd='], [])
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verify(opts == [('--abcd', '1')])
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verify(args == [])
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opts, args = getopt.do_longs([], 'abc', ['ab', 'abc', 'abcd'], [])
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verify(opts == [('--abc', '')])
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verify(args == [])
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# Much like the preceding, except with a non-alpha character ("-") in
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# option name that precedes "="; failed in
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# http://sourceforge.net/bugs/?func=detailbug&bug_id=126863&group_id=5470
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opts, args = getopt.do_longs([], 'foo=42', ['foo-bar', 'foo=',], [])
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verify(opts == [('--foo', '42')])
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verify(args == [])
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expectException("opts, args = getopt.do_longs([], 'abc=1', ['abc'], [])",
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GetoptError)
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expectException("opts, args = getopt.do_longs([], 'abc', ['abc='], [])",
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GetoptError)
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# note: the empty string between '-a' and '--beta' is significant:
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# it simulates an empty string option argument ('-a ""') on the command line.
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cmdline = ['-a', '1', '-b', '--alpha=2', '--beta', '-a', '3', '-a', '',
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'--beta', 'arg1', 'arg2']
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if verbose:
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print 'Running tests on getopt.getopt'
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opts, args = getopt.getopt(cmdline, 'a:b', ['alpha=', 'beta'])
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verify(opts == [('-a', '1'), ('-b', ''), ('--alpha', '2'), ('--beta', ''),
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('-a', '3'), ('-a', ''), ('--beta', '')] )
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# Note ambiguity of ('-b', '') and ('-a', '') above. This must be
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# accounted for in the code that calls getopt().
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verify(args == ['arg1', 'arg2'])
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expectException(
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"opts, args = getopt.getopt(cmdline, 'a:b', ['alpha', 'beta'])",
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GetoptError)
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# Test handling of GNU style scanning mode.
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if verbose:
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print 'Running tests on getopt.gnu_getopt'
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cmdline = ['-a', 'arg1', '-b', '1', '--alpha', '--beta=2']
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# GNU style
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opts, args = getopt.gnu_getopt(cmdline, 'ab:', ['alpha', 'beta='])
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verify(opts == [('-a', ''), ('-b', '1'), ('--alpha', ''), ('--beta', '2')])
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verify(args == ['arg1'])
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# Posix style via +
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opts, args = getopt.gnu_getopt(cmdline, '+ab:', ['alpha', 'beta='])
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verify(opts == [('-a', '')])
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verify(args == ['arg1', '-b', '1', '--alpha', '--beta=2'])
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# Posix style via POSIXLY_CORRECT
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os.environ["POSIXLY_CORRECT"] = "1"
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opts, args = getopt.gnu_getopt(cmdline, 'ab:', ['alpha', 'beta='])
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verify(opts == [('-a', '')])
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verify(args == ['arg1', '-b', '1', '--alpha', '--beta=2'])
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if old_posixly_correct is None:
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del os.environ["POSIXLY_CORRECT"]
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else:
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os.environ["POSIXLY_CORRECT"] = old_posixly_correct
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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libreftest = """
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Examples from the Library Reference: Doc/lib/libgetopt.tex
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An example using only Unix style options:
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>>> import getopt
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>>> args = '-a -b -cfoo -d bar a1 a2'.split()
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>>> args
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['-a', '-b', '-cfoo', '-d', 'bar', 'a1', 'a2']
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>>> optlist, args = getopt.getopt(args, 'abc:d:')
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>>> optlist
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[('-a', ''), ('-b', ''), ('-c', 'foo'), ('-d', 'bar')]
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>>> args
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['a1', 'a2']
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Using long option names is equally easy:
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>>> s = '--condition=foo --testing --output-file abc.def -x a1 a2'
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>>> args = s.split()
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>>> args
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['--condition=foo', '--testing', '--output-file', 'abc.def', '-x', 'a1', 'a2']
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>>> optlist, args = getopt.getopt(args, 'x', [
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... 'condition=', 'output-file=', 'testing'])
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>>> optlist
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[('--condition', 'foo'), ('--testing', ''), ('--output-file', 'abc.def'), ('-x', '')]
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>>> args
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['a1', 'a2']
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"""
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__test__ = {'libreftest' : libreftest}
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import sys
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run_doctest(sys.modules[__name__], verbose)
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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if verbose:
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print "Module getopt: tests completed successfully."
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