288 lines
8.4 KiB
Python
288 lines
8.4 KiB
Python
# Wrapper module for _socket, providing some additional facilities
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# implemented in Python.
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"""\
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This module provides socket operations and some related functions.
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On Unix, it supports IP (Internet Protocol) and Unix domain sockets.
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On other systems, it only supports IP. Functions specific for a
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socket are available as methods of the socket object.
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Functions:
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socket() -- create a new socket object
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fromfd() -- create a socket object from an open file descriptor [*]
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gethostname() -- return the current hostname
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gethostbyname() -- map a hostname to its IP number
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gethostbyaddr() -- map an IP number or hostname to DNS info
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getservbyname() -- map a service name and a protocol name to a port number
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getprotobyname() -- mape a protocol name (e.g. 'tcp') to a number
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ntohs(), ntohl() -- convert 16, 32 bit int from network to host byte order
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htons(), htonl() -- convert 16, 32 bit int from host to network byte order
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inet_aton() -- convert IP addr string (123.45.67.89) to 32-bit packed format
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inet_ntoa() -- convert 32-bit packed format IP to string (123.45.67.89)
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ssl() -- secure socket layer support (only available if configured)
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socket.getdefaulttimeout() -- get the default timeout value
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socket.setdefaulttimeout() -- set the default timeout value
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[*] not available on all platforms!
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Special objects:
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SocketType -- type object for socket objects
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error -- exception raised for I/O errors
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Integer constants:
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AF_INET, AF_UNIX -- socket domains (first argument to socket() call)
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SOCK_STREAM, SOCK_DGRAM, SOCK_RAW -- socket types (second argument)
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Many other constants may be defined; these may be used in calls to
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the setsockopt() and getsockopt() methods.
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"""
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import _socket
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from _socket import *
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SSL_EXISTS = 1
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try:
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import _ssl
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from _ssl import *
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except ImportError:
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SSL_EXISTS = 0
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import os, sys
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__all__ = ["getfqdn"]
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__all__.extend(os._get_exports_list(_socket))
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# XXX shouldn't there be something similar to the above for _ssl exports?
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if (sys.platform.lower().startswith("win")
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or (hasattr(os, 'uname') and os.uname()[0] == "BeOS")
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or sys.platform=="riscos"):
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_realsocketcall = _socket.socket
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def socket(*args):
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return _socketobject(_realsocketcall(*args))
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socket.__doc__ = _realsocketcall.__doc__
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if SSL_EXISTS:
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_realsslcall = _ssl.ssl
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def ssl(sock, keyfile=None, certfile=None):
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if hasattr(sock, "_sock"):
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sock = sock._sock
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return _realsslcall(sock, keyfile, certfile)
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del _socket
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if SSL_EXISTS:
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del _ssl
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del SSL_EXISTS
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# WSA error codes
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if sys.platform.lower().startswith("win"):
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errorTab = {}
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errorTab[10004] = "The operation was interrupted."
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errorTab[10009] = "A bad file handle was passed."
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errorTab[10013] = "Permission denied."
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errorTab[10014] = "A fault occurred on the network??" # WSAEFAULT
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errorTab[10022] = "An invalid operation was attempted."
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errorTab[10035] = "The socket operation would block"
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errorTab[10036] = "A blocking operation is already in progress."
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errorTab[10048] = "The network address is in use."
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errorTab[10054] = "The connection has been reset."
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errorTab[10058] = "The network has been shut down."
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errorTab[10060] = "The operation timed out."
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errorTab[10061] = "Connection refused."
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errorTab[10063] = "The name is too long."
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errorTab[10064] = "The host is down."
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errorTab[10065] = "The host is unreachable."
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__all__.append("errorTab")
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del os, sys
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def getfqdn(name=''):
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"""Get fully qualified domain name from name.
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An empty argument is interpreted as meaning the local host.
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First the hostname returned by gethostbyaddr() is checked, then
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possibly existing aliases. In case no FQDN is available, hostname
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is returned.
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"""
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name = name.strip()
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if not name or name == '0.0.0.0':
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name = gethostname()
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try:
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hostname, aliases, ipaddrs = gethostbyaddr(name)
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except error:
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pass
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else:
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aliases.insert(0, hostname)
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for name in aliases:
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if '.' in name:
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break
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else:
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name = hostname
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return name
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#
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# These classes are used by the socket() defined on Windows and BeOS
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# platforms to provide a best-effort implementation of the cleanup
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# semantics needed when sockets can't be dup()ed.
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#
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# These are not actually used on other platforms.
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#
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_socketmethods = (
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'bind', 'connect', 'connect_ex', 'fileno', 'listen',
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'getpeername', 'getsockname', 'getsockopt', 'setsockopt',
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'recv', 'recvfrom', 'send', 'sendall', 'sendto', 'setblocking',
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'settimeout', 'gettimeout', 'shutdown')
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class _socketobject:
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class _closedsocket:
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def __getattr__(self, name):
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raise error(9, 'Bad file descriptor')
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def __init__(self, sock):
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self._sock = sock
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def close(self):
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# Avoid referencing globals here
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self._sock = self.__class__._closedsocket()
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def __del__(self):
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self.close()
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def accept(self):
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sock, addr = self._sock.accept()
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return _socketobject(sock), addr
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def dup(self):
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return _socketobject(self._sock)
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def makefile(self, mode='r', bufsize=-1):
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return _fileobject(self._sock, mode, bufsize)
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_s = "def %s(self, *args): return self._sock.%s(*args)\n\n"
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for _m in _socketmethods:
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exec _s % (_m, _m)
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class _fileobject:
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"""Implements a file object on top of a regular socket object."""
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def __init__(self, sock, mode='rb', bufsize=8192):
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self._sock = sock
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self._mode = mode
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if bufsize <= 0:
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bufsize = 512
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self._rbufsize = bufsize
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self._wbufsize = bufsize
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self._rbuf = [ ]
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self._wbuf = [ ]
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def close(self):
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try:
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if self._sock:
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self.flush()
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finally:
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self._sock = None
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def __del__(self):
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self.close()
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def flush(self):
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if self._wbuf:
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buffer = ''.join(self._wbuf)
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self._sock.sendall(buffer)
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self._wbuf = [ ]
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def fileno(self):
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return self._sock.fileno()
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def write(self, data):
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self._wbuf.append (data)
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# A _wbufsize of 1 means we're doing unbuffered IO.
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# Flush accordingly.
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if self._wbufsize == 1:
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if '\n' in data:
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self.flush ()
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elif self.__get_wbuf_len() >= self._wbufsize:
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self.flush()
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def writelines(self, list):
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filter(self._sock.sendall, list)
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self.flush()
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def __get_wbuf_len (self):
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buf_len = 0
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for i in [len(x) for x in self._wbuf]:
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buf_len += i
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return buf_len
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def __get_rbuf_len(self):
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buf_len = 0
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for i in [len(x) for x in self._rbuf]:
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buf_len += i
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return buf_len
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def read(self, size=-1):
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buf_len = self.__get_rbuf_len()
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while size < 0 or buf_len < size:
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recv_size = max(self._rbufsize, size - buf_len)
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data = self._sock.recv(recv_size)
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if not data:
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break
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buf_len += len(data)
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self._rbuf.append(data)
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# Clear the rbuf at the end so we're not affected by
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# an exception during a recv
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data = ''.join(self._rbuf)
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self._rbuf = [ ]
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if buf_len > size and size >= 0:
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self._rbuf.append(data[size:])
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data = data[:size]
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return data
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def readline(self, size=-1):
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index = -1
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buf_len = self.__get_rbuf_len()
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if self._rbuf:
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index = min([x.find('\n') for x in self._rbuf])
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while index < 0 and (size < 0 or buf_len < size):
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recv_size = max(self._rbufsize, size - buf_len)
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data = self._sock.recv(recv_size)
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if not data:
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break
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buf_len += len(data)
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self._rbuf.append(data)
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index = data.find('\n')
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data = ''.join(self._rbuf)
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self._rbuf = [ ]
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index = data.find('\n')
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if index >= 0:
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index += 1
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elif buf_len > size:
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index = size
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else:
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index = buf_len
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self._rbuf.append(data[index:])
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data = data[:index]
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return data
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def readlines(self, sizehint=0):
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total = 0
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list = []
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while 1:
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line = self.readline()
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if not line:
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break
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list.append(line)
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total += len(line)
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if sizehint and total >= sizehint:
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break
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return list
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