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R David Murray 74eda76085 #27893: arg name and bytes references in email.parser docs.
Perhaps the BytesParser 'text' argument should really be bytes, but
it hasn't been, it has been text, so for backward compatibility
and for consistency with the regular Parser class, I'm keeping it
as 'text'.
2016-08-30 21:17:02 -04:00
Doc #27893: arg name and bytes references in email.parser docs. 2016-08-30 21:17:02 -04:00
Grammar Issue #27518: Fix typo in Grammar/Grammar 2016-07-15 16:12:39 +03:00
Include Issue #27782: Fix m_methods handling in multiphase init 2016-08-21 17:41:56 +10:00
Lib ? Working Directory ? 2016-08-30 16:58:01 -04:00
Mac Issue #27310: remove vestigial import in IDLE.app 2016-06-13 20:22:53 -04:00
Misc Issue #27861: Fixed a crash in sqlite3.Connection.cursor() when a factory 2016-08-29 14:29:55 +03:00
Modules Issue #27861: Fixed a crash in sqlite3.Connection.cursor() when a factory 2016-08-29 14:29:55 +03:00
Objects Issue 19504: Change "customise" to "customize" American spelling. 2016-08-25 21:11:50 -07:00
PC Issue #27469: Adds a shell extension to the launcher so that drag and drop works correctly. 2016-07-16 16:17:33 -07:00
PCbuild Fixes default intermediate directory when building on Windows. 2016-07-24 18:03:22 -07:00
Parser Issue #22570: Renamed Py_SETREF to Py_XSETREF. 2016-04-06 09:45:48 +03:00
Programs Issue #27713: Surpress spurious build warnings when updating importlib's 2016-08-19 22:12:06 -04:00
Python Issue 19504: Change "customise" to "customize" American spelling. 2016-08-25 21:11:50 -07:00
Tools Fix spelling and grammar in documentation and code comments 2016-08-04 13:07:31 +00:00
.bzrignore Issue #25899: Fixed typo in .bzrignore. 2015-12-18 13:12:33 +02:00
.gitignore Issue #25827: Add support for ICC to configure 2015-12-21 12:09:17 -06:00
.hgeol Force the Windows readme to CRLF 2015-04-13 12:28:11 -05:00
.hgignore Issue #25827: Add support for ICC to configure 2015-12-21 12:09:17 -06:00
.hgtags Null merge from 3.4 (well, except, pull in the tag for 3.4.5.) 2016-06-26 19:57:48 -07:00
.hgtouch Issue #18093: Factor out the programs that embed the runtime 2014-07-25 21:52:14 +10:00
LICENSE reflow 2016-01-01 11:12:44 -06:00
Makefile.pre.in Include test/test_warnings/data as well 2016-08-30 02:12:27 -05:00
README Merge. 2016-06-26 19:53:18 -07:00
aclocal.m4 assume egd unless OPENSSL_NO_EGD is defined—remove configure check (closes #24557) 2016-07-06 23:55:15 -07:00
config.guess - update config.guess and config.sub to support openrisc. 2014-08-01 17:48:34 +02:00
config.sub - update config.guess and config.sub to support openrisc. 2014-08-01 17:48:34 +02:00
configure Issue #25825: Fix references to $(LIBPL) installation path on AIX 2016-08-27 04:00:19 +00:00
configure.ac Issue #25825: Fix references to $(LIBPL) installation path on AIX 2016-08-27 04:00:19 +00:00
install-sh
pyconfig.h.in assume egd unless OPENSSL_NO_EGD is defined—remove configure check (closes #24557) 2016-07-06 23:55:15 -07:00
setup.py Issue #27171: Fix typos in documentation, comments, and test function names 2016-06-02 10:07:09 +00:00

README

This is Python version 3.5.3 release candidate 1
================================================

Copyright (c) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011,
2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016 Python Software Foundation.  All rights reserved.

Python 3.x is a new version of the language, which is incompatible with the
2.x line of releases.  The language is mostly the same, but many details,
especially how built-in objects like dictionaries and strings work,
have changed considerably, and a lot of deprecated features have finally
been removed.


Build Instructions
------------------

On Unix, Linux, BSD, OSX, and Cygwin:

    ./configure
    make
    make test
    sudo make install

This will install Python as python3.

You can pass many options to the configure script; run "./configure --help" to
find out more.  On OSX and Cygwin, the executable is called python.exe;
elsewhere it's just python.

On Mac OS X, if you have configured Python with --enable-framework, you should
use "make frameworkinstall" to do the installation.  Note that this installs
the Python executable in a place that is not normally on your PATH, you may
want to set up a symlink in /usr/local/bin.

On Windows, see PCbuild/readme.txt.

If you wish, you can create a subdirectory and invoke configure from there.
For example:

    mkdir debug
    cd debug
    ../configure --with-pydebug
    make
    make test

(This will fail if you *also* built at the top-level directory.
You should do a "make clean" at the toplevel first.)

If you need an optimized version of Python, you type "make profile-opt" in the
top level directory. This will rebuild the interpreter executable using Profile
Guided Optimization (PGO). For more details, see the section bellow.


Profile Guided Optimization
---------------------------

PGO takes advantage of recent versions of the GCC or Clang compilers.
If ran, the "profile-opt" rule will do several steps.

First, the entire Python directory is cleaned of temporary files that
may have resulted in a previous compilation.

Then, an instrumented version of the interpreter is built, using suitable
compiler flags for each flavour. Note that this is just an intermediary
step and the binary resulted after this step is not good for real life
workloads, as it has profiling instructions embedded inside.

After this instrumented version of the interpreter is built, the Makefile
will automatically run a training workload. This is necessary in order to
profile the interpreter execution. Note also that any output, both stdout
and stderr, that may appear at this step is supressed.

Finally, the last step is to rebuild the interpreter, using the information
collected in the previous one. The end result will be a Python binary
that is optimized and suitable for distribution or production installation.


What's New
----------

We have a comprehensive overview of the changes in the "What's New in
Python 3.5" document, found at

    http://docs.python.org/3.5/whatsnew/3.5.html

For a more detailed change log, read Misc/NEWS (though this file, too,
is incomplete, and also doesn't list anything merged in from the 2.7
release under development).

If you want to install multiple versions of Python see the section below
entitled "Installing multiple versions".


Documentation
-------------

Documentation for Python 3.5 is online, updated daily:

    http://docs.python.org/3.5/

It can also be downloaded in many formats for faster access.  The documentation
is downloadable in HTML, PDF, and reStructuredText formats; the latter version
is primarily for documentation authors, translators, and people with special
formatting requirements.

If you would like to contribute to the development of Python, relevant
documentation is available at:

    http://docs.python.org/devguide/

For information about building Python's documentation, refer to Doc/README.txt.


Converting From Python 2.x to 3.x
---------------------------------

Python starting with 2.6 contains features to help locating code that needs to
be changed, such as optional warnings when deprecated features are used, and
backported versions of certain key Python 3.x features.

A source-to-source translation tool, "2to3", can take care of the mundane task
of converting large amounts of source code.  It is not a complete solution but
is complemented by the deprecation warnings in 2.6.  See
http://docs.python.org/3.5/library/2to3.html for more information.


Testing
-------

To test the interpreter, type "make test" in the top-level directory.
The test set produces some output.  You can generally ignore the messages
about skipped tests due to optional features which can't be imported.
If a message is printed about a failed test or a traceback or core dump
is produced, something is wrong.

By default, tests are prevented from overusing resources like disk space and
memory.  To enable these tests, run "make testall".

IMPORTANT: If the tests fail and you decide to mail a bug report, *don't*
include the output of "make test".  It is useless.  Run the failing test
manually, as follows:

        ./python -m test -v test_whatever

(substituting the top of the source tree for '.' if you built in a different
directory).  This runs the test in verbose mode.


Installing multiple versions
----------------------------

On Unix and Mac systems if you intend to install multiple versions of Python
using the same installation prefix (--prefix argument to the configure script)
you must take care that your primary python executable is not overwritten by
the installation of a different version.  All files and directories installed
using "make altinstall" contain the major and minor version and can thus live
side-by-side.  "make install" also creates ${prefix}/bin/python3 which refers
to ${prefix}/bin/pythonX.Y.  If you intend to install multiple versions using
the same prefix you must decide which version (if any) is your "primary"
version.  Install that version using "make install".  Install all other
versions using "make altinstall".

For example, if you want to install Python 2.6, 2.7 and 3.5 with 2.7 being the
primary version, you would execute "make install" in your 2.7 build directory
and "make altinstall" in the others.


Issue Tracker and Mailing List
------------------------------

We're soliciting bug reports about all aspects of the language.  Fixes are also
welcome, preferably in unified diff format.  Please use the issue tracker:

    http://bugs.python.org/

If you're not sure whether you're dealing with a bug or a feature, use the
mailing list:

    python-dev@python.org

To subscribe to the list, use the mailman form:

    http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-dev/


Proposals for enhancement
-------------------------

If you have a proposal to change Python, you may want to send an email to the
comp.lang.python or python-ideas mailing lists for inital feedback.  A Python
Enhancement Proposal (PEP) may be submitted if your idea gains ground.  All
current PEPs, as well as guidelines for submitting a new PEP, are listed at
http://www.python.org/dev/peps/.


Release Schedule
----------------

See PEP 478 for release details: http://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0478/


Copyright and License Information
---------------------------------

Copyright (c) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011,
2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016 Python Software Foundation.  All rights reserved.

Copyright (c) 2000 BeOpen.com.  All rights reserved.

Copyright (c) 1995-2001 Corporation for National Research Initiatives.  All
rights reserved.

Copyright (c) 1991-1995 Stichting Mathematisch Centrum.  All rights reserved.

See the file "LICENSE" for information on the history of this software,
terms & conditions for usage, and a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.

This Python distribution contains *no* GNU General Public License (GPL) code,
so it may be used in proprietary projects.  There are interfaces to some GNU
code but these are entirely optional.

All trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective holders.