384 lines
13 KiB
Python
384 lines
13 KiB
Python
"""Implementation of JSONDecoder
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"""
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import re
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import sys
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import struct
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from json import scanner
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try:
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from _json import scanstring as c_scanstring
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except ImportError:
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c_scanstring = None
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__all__ = ['JSONDecoder']
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FLAGS = re.VERBOSE | re.MULTILINE | re.DOTALL
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def _floatconstants():
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nan, = struct.unpack('>d', b'\x7f\xf8\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00')
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inf, = struct.unpack('>d', b'\x7f\xf0\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00')
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return nan, inf, -inf
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NaN, PosInf, NegInf = _floatconstants()
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def linecol(doc, pos):
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lineno = doc.count('\n', 0, pos) + 1
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if lineno == 1:
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colno = pos + 1
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else:
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colno = pos - doc.rindex('\n', 0, pos)
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return lineno, colno
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def errmsg(msg, doc, pos, end=None):
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# Note that this function is called from _json
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lineno, colno = linecol(doc, pos)
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if end is None:
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fmt = '{0}: line {1} column {2} (char {3})'
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return fmt.format(msg, lineno, colno, pos)
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#fmt = '%s: line %d column %d (char %d)'
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#return fmt % (msg, lineno, colno, pos)
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endlineno, endcolno = linecol(doc, end)
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fmt = '{0}: line {1} column {2} - line {3} column {4} (char {5} - {6})'
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return fmt.format(msg, lineno, colno, endlineno, endcolno, pos, end)
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#fmt = '%s: line %d column %d - line %d column %d (char %d - %d)'
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#return fmt % (msg, lineno, colno, endlineno, endcolno, pos, end)
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_CONSTANTS = {
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'-Infinity': NegInf,
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'Infinity': PosInf,
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'NaN': NaN,
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}
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STRINGCHUNK = re.compile(r'(.*?)(["\\\x00-\x1f])', FLAGS)
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BACKSLASH = {
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'"': u'"', '\\': u'\\', '/': u'/',
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'b': u'\b', 'f': u'\f', 'n': u'\n', 'r': u'\r', 't': u'\t',
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}
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DEFAULT_ENCODING = "utf-8"
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def _decode_uXXXX(s, pos):
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esc = s[pos + 1:pos + 5]
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if len(esc) == 4 and esc[1] not in 'xX':
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try:
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return int(esc, 16)
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except ValueError:
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pass
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msg = "Invalid \\uXXXX escape"
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raise ValueError(errmsg(msg, s, pos))
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def py_scanstring(s, end, encoding=None, strict=True,
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_b=BACKSLASH, _m=STRINGCHUNK.match):
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"""Scan the string s for a JSON string. End is the index of the
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character in s after the quote that started the JSON string.
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Unescapes all valid JSON string escape sequences and raises ValueError
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on attempt to decode an invalid string. If strict is False then literal
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control characters are allowed in the string.
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Returns a tuple of the decoded string and the index of the character in s
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after the end quote."""
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if encoding is None:
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encoding = DEFAULT_ENCODING
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chunks = []
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_append = chunks.append
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begin = end - 1
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while 1:
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chunk = _m(s, end)
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if chunk is None:
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raise ValueError(
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errmsg("Unterminated string starting at", s, begin))
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end = chunk.end()
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content, terminator = chunk.groups()
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# Content is contains zero or more unescaped string characters
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if content:
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if not isinstance(content, unicode):
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content = unicode(content, encoding)
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_append(content)
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# Terminator is the end of string, a literal control character,
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# or a backslash denoting that an escape sequence follows
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if terminator == '"':
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break
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elif terminator != '\\':
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if strict:
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#msg = "Invalid control character %r at" % (terminator,)
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msg = "Invalid control character {0!r} at".format(terminator)
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raise ValueError(errmsg(msg, s, end))
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else:
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_append(terminator)
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continue
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try:
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esc = s[end]
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except IndexError:
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raise ValueError(
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errmsg("Unterminated string starting at", s, begin))
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# If not a unicode escape sequence, must be in the lookup table
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if esc != 'u':
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try:
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char = _b[esc]
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except KeyError:
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msg = "Invalid \\escape: " + repr(esc)
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raise ValueError(errmsg(msg, s, end))
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end += 1
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else:
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# Unicode escape sequence
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uni = _decode_uXXXX(s, end)
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end += 5
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# Check for surrogate pair on UCS-4 systems
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if sys.maxunicode > 65535 and \
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0xd800 <= uni <= 0xdbff and s[end:end + 2] == '\\u':
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uni2 = _decode_uXXXX(s, end + 1)
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if 0xdc00 <= uni2 <= 0xdfff:
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uni = 0x10000 + (((uni - 0xd800) << 10) | (uni2 - 0xdc00))
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end += 6
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char = unichr(uni)
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# Append the unescaped character
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_append(char)
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return u''.join(chunks), end
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# Use speedup if available
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scanstring = c_scanstring or py_scanstring
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WHITESPACE = re.compile(r'[ \t\n\r]*', FLAGS)
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WHITESPACE_STR = ' \t\n\r'
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def JSONObject(s_and_end, encoding, strict, scan_once, object_hook,
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object_pairs_hook, _w=WHITESPACE.match, _ws=WHITESPACE_STR):
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s, end = s_and_end
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pairs = []
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pairs_append = pairs.append
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# Use a slice to prevent IndexError from being raised, the following
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# check will raise a more specific ValueError if the string is empty
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nextchar = s[end:end + 1]
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# Normally we expect nextchar == '"'
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if nextchar != '"':
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if nextchar in _ws:
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end = _w(s, end).end()
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nextchar = s[end:end + 1]
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# Trivial empty object
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if nextchar == '}':
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if object_pairs_hook is not None:
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result = object_pairs_hook(pairs)
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return result, end + 1
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pairs = {}
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if object_hook is not None:
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pairs = object_hook(pairs)
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return pairs, end + 1
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elif nextchar != '"':
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raise ValueError(errmsg(
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"Expecting property name enclosed in double quotes", s, end))
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end += 1
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while True:
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key, end = scanstring(s, end, encoding, strict)
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# To skip some function call overhead we optimize the fast paths where
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# the JSON key separator is ": " or just ":".
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if s[end:end + 1] != ':':
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end = _w(s, end).end()
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if s[end:end + 1] != ':':
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raise ValueError(errmsg("Expecting ':' delimiter", s, end))
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end += 1
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try:
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if s[end] in _ws:
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end += 1
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if s[end] in _ws:
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end = _w(s, end + 1).end()
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except IndexError:
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pass
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try:
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value, end = scan_once(s, end)
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except StopIteration:
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raise ValueError(errmsg("Expecting object", s, end))
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pairs_append((key, value))
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try:
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nextchar = s[end]
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if nextchar in _ws:
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end = _w(s, end + 1).end()
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nextchar = s[end]
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except IndexError:
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nextchar = ''
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end += 1
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if nextchar == '}':
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break
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elif nextchar != ',':
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raise ValueError(errmsg("Expecting ',' delimiter", s, end - 1))
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try:
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nextchar = s[end]
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if nextchar in _ws:
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end += 1
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nextchar = s[end]
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if nextchar in _ws:
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end = _w(s, end + 1).end()
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nextchar = s[end]
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except IndexError:
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nextchar = ''
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end += 1
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if nextchar != '"':
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raise ValueError(errmsg(
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"Expecting property name enclosed in double quotes", s, end - 1))
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if object_pairs_hook is not None:
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result = object_pairs_hook(pairs)
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return result, end
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pairs = dict(pairs)
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if object_hook is not None:
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pairs = object_hook(pairs)
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return pairs, end
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def JSONArray(s_and_end, scan_once, _w=WHITESPACE.match, _ws=WHITESPACE_STR):
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s, end = s_and_end
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values = []
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nextchar = s[end:end + 1]
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if nextchar in _ws:
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end = _w(s, end + 1).end()
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nextchar = s[end:end + 1]
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# Look-ahead for trivial empty array
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if nextchar == ']':
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return values, end + 1
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_append = values.append
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while True:
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try:
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value, end = scan_once(s, end)
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except StopIteration:
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raise ValueError(errmsg("Expecting object", s, end))
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_append(value)
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nextchar = s[end:end + 1]
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if nextchar in _ws:
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end = _w(s, end + 1).end()
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nextchar = s[end:end + 1]
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end += 1
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if nextchar == ']':
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break
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elif nextchar != ',':
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raise ValueError(errmsg("Expecting ',' delimiter", s, end))
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try:
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if s[end] in _ws:
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end += 1
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if s[end] in _ws:
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end = _w(s, end + 1).end()
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except IndexError:
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pass
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return values, end
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class JSONDecoder(object):
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"""Simple JSON <http://json.org> decoder
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Performs the following translations in decoding by default:
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+---------------+-------------------+
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| JSON | Python |
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+===============+===================+
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| object | dict |
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+---------------+-------------------+
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| array | list |
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+---------------+-------------------+
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| string | unicode |
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+---------------+-------------------+
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| number (int) | int, long |
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+---------------+-------------------+
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| number (real) | float |
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+---------------+-------------------+
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| true | True |
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+---------------+-------------------+
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| false | False |
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+---------------+-------------------+
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| null | None |
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+---------------+-------------------+
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It also understands ``NaN``, ``Infinity``, and ``-Infinity`` as
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their corresponding ``float`` values, which is outside the JSON spec.
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"""
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def __init__(self, encoding=None, object_hook=None, parse_float=None,
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parse_int=None, parse_constant=None, strict=True,
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object_pairs_hook=None):
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"""``encoding`` determines the encoding used to interpret any ``str``
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objects decoded by this instance (utf-8 by default). It has no
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effect when decoding ``unicode`` objects.
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Note that currently only encodings that are a superset of ASCII work,
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strings of other encodings should be passed in as ``unicode``.
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``object_hook``, if specified, will be called with the result
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of every JSON object decoded and its return value will be used in
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place of the given ``dict``. This can be used to provide custom
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deserializations (e.g. to support JSON-RPC class hinting).
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``object_pairs_hook``, if specified will be called with the result of
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every JSON object decoded with an ordered list of pairs. The return
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value of ``object_pairs_hook`` will be used instead of the ``dict``.
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This feature can be used to implement custom decoders that rely on the
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order that the key and value pairs are decoded (for example,
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collections.OrderedDict will remember the order of insertion). If
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``object_hook`` is also defined, the ``object_pairs_hook`` takes
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priority.
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``parse_float``, if specified, will be called with the string
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of every JSON float to be decoded. By default this is equivalent to
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float(num_str). This can be used to use another datatype or parser
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for JSON floats (e.g. decimal.Decimal).
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``parse_int``, if specified, will be called with the string
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of every JSON int to be decoded. By default this is equivalent to
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int(num_str). This can be used to use another datatype or parser
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for JSON integers (e.g. float).
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``parse_constant``, if specified, will be called with one of the
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following strings: -Infinity, Infinity, NaN.
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This can be used to raise an exception if invalid JSON numbers
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are encountered.
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If ``strict`` is false (true is the default), then control
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characters will be allowed inside strings. Control characters in
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this context are those with character codes in the 0-31 range,
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including ``'\\t'`` (tab), ``'\\n'``, ``'\\r'`` and ``'\\0'``.
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"""
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self.encoding = encoding
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self.object_hook = object_hook
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self.object_pairs_hook = object_pairs_hook
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self.parse_float = parse_float or float
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self.parse_int = parse_int or int
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self.parse_constant = parse_constant or _CONSTANTS.__getitem__
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self.strict = strict
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self.parse_object = JSONObject
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self.parse_array = JSONArray
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self.parse_string = scanstring
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self.scan_once = scanner.make_scanner(self)
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def decode(self, s, _w=WHITESPACE.match):
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"""Return the Python representation of ``s`` (a ``str`` or ``unicode``
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instance containing a JSON document)
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"""
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obj, end = self.raw_decode(s, idx=_w(s, 0).end())
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end = _w(s, end).end()
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if end != len(s):
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raise ValueError(errmsg("Extra data", s, end, len(s)))
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return obj
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def raw_decode(self, s, idx=0):
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"""Decode a JSON document from ``s`` (a ``str`` or ``unicode``
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beginning with a JSON document) and return a 2-tuple of the Python
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representation and the index in ``s`` where the document ended.
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This can be used to decode a JSON document from a string that may
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have extraneous data at the end.
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"""
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try:
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obj, end = self.scan_once(s, idx)
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except StopIteration:
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raise ValueError("No JSON object could be decoded")
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return obj, end
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