418 lines
15 KiB
Python
418 lines
15 KiB
Python
"""Format all or a selected region (line slice) of text.
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Region formatting options: paragraph, comment block, indent, deindent,
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comment, uncomment, tabify, and untabify.
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File renamed from paragraph.py with functions added from editor.py.
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"""
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import re
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from tkinter.messagebox import askyesno
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from tkinter.simpledialog import askinteger
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from idlelib.config import idleConf
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class FormatParagraph:
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"""Format a paragraph, comment block, or selection to a max width.
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Does basic, standard text formatting, and also understands Python
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comment blocks. Thus, for editing Python source code, this
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extension is really only suitable for reformatting these comment
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blocks or triple-quoted strings.
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Known problems with comment reformatting:
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* If there is a selection marked, and the first line of the
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selection is not complete, the block will probably not be detected
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as comments, and will have the normal "text formatting" rules
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applied.
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* If a comment block has leading whitespace that mixes tabs and
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spaces, they will not be considered part of the same block.
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* Fancy comments, like this bulleted list, aren't handled :-)
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"""
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def __init__(self, editwin):
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self.editwin = editwin
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@classmethod
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def reload(cls):
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cls.max_width = idleConf.GetOption('extensions', 'FormatParagraph',
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'max-width', type='int', default=72)
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def close(self):
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self.editwin = None
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def format_paragraph_event(self, event, limit=None):
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"""Formats paragraph to a max width specified in idleConf.
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If text is selected, format_paragraph_event will start breaking lines
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at the max width, starting from the beginning selection.
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If no text is selected, format_paragraph_event uses the current
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cursor location to determine the paragraph (lines of text surrounded
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by blank lines) and formats it.
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The length limit parameter is for testing with a known value.
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"""
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limit = self.max_width if limit is None else limit
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text = self.editwin.text
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first, last = self.editwin.get_selection_indices()
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if first and last:
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data = text.get(first, last)
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comment_header = get_comment_header(data)
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else:
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first, last, comment_header, data = \
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find_paragraph(text, text.index("insert"))
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if comment_header:
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newdata = reformat_comment(data, limit, comment_header)
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else:
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newdata = reformat_paragraph(data, limit)
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text.tag_remove("sel", "1.0", "end")
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if newdata != data:
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text.mark_set("insert", first)
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text.undo_block_start()
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text.delete(first, last)
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text.insert(first, newdata)
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text.undo_block_stop()
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else:
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text.mark_set("insert", last)
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text.see("insert")
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return "break"
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FormatParagraph.reload()
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def find_paragraph(text, mark):
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"""Returns the start/stop indices enclosing the paragraph that mark is in.
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Also returns the comment format string, if any, and paragraph of text
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between the start/stop indices.
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"""
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lineno, col = map(int, mark.split("."))
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line = text.get("%d.0" % lineno, "%d.end" % lineno)
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# Look for start of next paragraph if the index passed in is a blank line
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while text.compare("%d.0" % lineno, "<", "end") and is_all_white(line):
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lineno = lineno + 1
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line = text.get("%d.0" % lineno, "%d.end" % lineno)
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first_lineno = lineno
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comment_header = get_comment_header(line)
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comment_header_len = len(comment_header)
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# Once start line found, search for end of paragraph (a blank line)
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while get_comment_header(line)==comment_header and \
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not is_all_white(line[comment_header_len:]):
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lineno = lineno + 1
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line = text.get("%d.0" % lineno, "%d.end" % lineno)
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last = "%d.0" % lineno
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# Search back to beginning of paragraph (first blank line before)
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lineno = first_lineno - 1
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line = text.get("%d.0" % lineno, "%d.end" % lineno)
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while lineno > 0 and \
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get_comment_header(line)==comment_header and \
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not is_all_white(line[comment_header_len:]):
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lineno = lineno - 1
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line = text.get("%d.0" % lineno, "%d.end" % lineno)
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first = "%d.0" % (lineno+1)
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return first, last, comment_header, text.get(first, last)
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# This should perhaps be replaced with textwrap.wrap
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def reformat_paragraph(data, limit):
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"""Return data reformatted to specified width (limit)."""
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lines = data.split("\n")
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i = 0
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n = len(lines)
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while i < n and is_all_white(lines[i]):
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i = i+1
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if i >= n:
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return data
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indent1 = get_indent(lines[i])
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if i+1 < n and not is_all_white(lines[i+1]):
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indent2 = get_indent(lines[i+1])
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else:
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indent2 = indent1
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new = lines[:i]
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partial = indent1
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while i < n and not is_all_white(lines[i]):
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# XXX Should take double space after period (etc.) into account
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words = re.split(r"(\s+)", lines[i])
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for j in range(0, len(words), 2):
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word = words[j]
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if not word:
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continue # Can happen when line ends in whitespace
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if len((partial + word).expandtabs()) > limit and \
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partial != indent1:
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new.append(partial.rstrip())
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partial = indent2
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partial = partial + word + " "
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if j+1 < len(words) and words[j+1] != " ":
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partial = partial + " "
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i = i+1
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new.append(partial.rstrip())
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# XXX Should reformat remaining paragraphs as well
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new.extend(lines[i:])
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return "\n".join(new)
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def reformat_comment(data, limit, comment_header):
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"""Return data reformatted to specified width with comment header."""
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# Remove header from the comment lines
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lc = len(comment_header)
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data = "\n".join(line[lc:] for line in data.split("\n"))
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# Reformat to maxformatwidth chars or a 20 char width,
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# whichever is greater.
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format_width = max(limit - len(comment_header), 20)
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newdata = reformat_paragraph(data, format_width)
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# re-split and re-insert the comment header.
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newdata = newdata.split("\n")
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# If the block ends in a \n, we don't want the comment prefix
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# inserted after it. (Im not sure it makes sense to reformat a
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# comment block that is not made of complete lines, but whatever!)
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# Can't think of a clean solution, so we hack away
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block_suffix = ""
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if not newdata[-1]:
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block_suffix = "\n"
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newdata = newdata[:-1]
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return '\n'.join(comment_header+line for line in newdata) + block_suffix
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def is_all_white(line):
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"""Return True if line is empty or all whitespace."""
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return re.match(r"^\s*$", line) is not None
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def get_indent(line):
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"""Return the initial space or tab indent of line."""
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return re.match(r"^([ \t]*)", line).group()
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def get_comment_header(line):
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"""Return string with leading whitespace and '#' from line or ''.
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A null return indicates that the line is not a comment line. A non-
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null return, such as ' #', will be used to find the other lines of
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a comment block with the same indent.
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"""
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m = re.match(r"^([ \t]*#*)", line)
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if m is None: return ""
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return m.group(1)
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# Copied from editor.py; importing it would cause an import cycle.
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_line_indent_re = re.compile(r'[ \t]*')
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def get_line_indent(line, tabwidth):
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"""Return a line's indentation as (# chars, effective # of spaces).
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The effective # of spaces is the length after properly "expanding"
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the tabs into spaces, as done by str.expandtabs(tabwidth).
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"""
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m = _line_indent_re.match(line)
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return m.end(), len(m.group().expandtabs(tabwidth))
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class FormatRegion:
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"Format selected text (region)."
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def __init__(self, editwin):
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self.editwin = editwin
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def get_region(self):
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"""Return line information about the selected text region.
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If text is selected, the first and last indices will be
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for the selection. If there is no text selected, the
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indices will be the current cursor location.
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Return a tuple containing (first index, last index,
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string representation of text, list of text lines).
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"""
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text = self.editwin.text
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first, last = self.editwin.get_selection_indices()
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if first and last:
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head = text.index(first + " linestart")
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tail = text.index(last + "-1c lineend +1c")
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else:
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head = text.index("insert linestart")
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tail = text.index("insert lineend +1c")
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chars = text.get(head, tail)
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lines = chars.split("\n")
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return head, tail, chars, lines
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def set_region(self, head, tail, chars, lines):
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"""Replace the text between the given indices.
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Args:
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head: Starting index of text to replace.
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tail: Ending index of text to replace.
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chars: Expected to be string of current text
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between head and tail.
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lines: List of new lines to insert between head
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and tail.
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"""
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text = self.editwin.text
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newchars = "\n".join(lines)
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if newchars == chars:
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text.bell()
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return
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text.tag_remove("sel", "1.0", "end")
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text.mark_set("insert", head)
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text.undo_block_start()
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text.delete(head, tail)
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text.insert(head, newchars)
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text.undo_block_stop()
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text.tag_add("sel", head, "insert")
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def indent_region_event(self, event=None):
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"Indent region by indentwidth spaces."
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head, tail, chars, lines = self.get_region()
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for pos in range(len(lines)):
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line = lines[pos]
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if line:
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raw, effective = get_line_indent(line, self.editwin.tabwidth)
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effective = effective + self.editwin.indentwidth
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lines[pos] = self.editwin._make_blanks(effective) + line[raw:]
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self.set_region(head, tail, chars, lines)
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return "break"
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def dedent_region_event(self, event=None):
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"Dedent region by indentwidth spaces."
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head, tail, chars, lines = self.get_region()
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for pos in range(len(lines)):
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line = lines[pos]
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if line:
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raw, effective = get_line_indent(line, self.editwin.tabwidth)
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effective = max(effective - self.editwin.indentwidth, 0)
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lines[pos] = self.editwin._make_blanks(effective) + line[raw:]
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self.set_region(head, tail, chars, lines)
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return "break"
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def comment_region_event(self, event=None):
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"""Comment out each line in region.
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## is appended to the beginning of each line to comment it out.
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"""
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head, tail, chars, lines = self.get_region()
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for pos in range(len(lines) - 1):
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line = lines[pos]
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lines[pos] = '##' + line
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self.set_region(head, tail, chars, lines)
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return "break"
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def uncomment_region_event(self, event=None):
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"""Uncomment each line in region.
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Remove ## or # in the first positions of a line. If the comment
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is not in the beginning position, this command will have no effect.
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"""
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head, tail, chars, lines = self.get_region()
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for pos in range(len(lines)):
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line = lines[pos]
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if not line:
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continue
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if line[:2] == '##':
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line = line[2:]
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elif line[:1] == '#':
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line = line[1:]
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lines[pos] = line
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self.set_region(head, tail, chars, lines)
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return "break"
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def tabify_region_event(self, event=None):
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"Convert leading spaces to tabs for each line in selected region."
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head, tail, chars, lines = self.get_region()
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tabwidth = self._asktabwidth()
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if tabwidth is None:
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return
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for pos in range(len(lines)):
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line = lines[pos]
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if line:
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raw, effective = get_line_indent(line, tabwidth)
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ntabs, nspaces = divmod(effective, tabwidth)
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lines[pos] = '\t' * ntabs + ' ' * nspaces + line[raw:]
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self.set_region(head, tail, chars, lines)
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return "break"
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def untabify_region_event(self, event=None):
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"Expand tabs to spaces for each line in region."
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head, tail, chars, lines = self.get_region()
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tabwidth = self._asktabwidth()
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if tabwidth is None:
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return
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for pos in range(len(lines)):
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lines[pos] = lines[pos].expandtabs(tabwidth)
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self.set_region(head, tail, chars, lines)
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return "break"
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def _asktabwidth(self):
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"Return value for tab width."
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return askinteger(
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"Tab width",
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"Columns per tab? (2-16)",
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parent=self.editwin.text,
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initialvalue=self.editwin.indentwidth,
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minvalue=2,
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maxvalue=16)
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# With mixed indents not allowed, these are semi-useless and not unittested.
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class Indents: # pragma: no cover
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"Change future indents."
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def __init__(self, editwin):
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self.editwin = editwin
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def toggle_tabs_event(self, event):
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editwin = self.editwin
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usetabs = editwin.usetabs
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if askyesno(
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"Toggle tabs",
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"Turn tabs " + ("on", "off")[usetabs] +
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"?\nIndent width " +
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("will be", "remains at")[usetabs] + " 8." +
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"\n Note: a tab is always 8 columns",
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parent=editwin.text):
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editwin.usetabs = not usetabs
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# Try to prevent inconsistent indentation.
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# User must change indent width manually after using tabs.
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editwin.indentwidth = 8
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return "break"
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def change_indentwidth_event(self, event):
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editwin = self.editwin
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new = askinteger(
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"Indent width",
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"New indent width (2-16)\n(Always use 8 when using tabs)",
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parent=editwin.text,
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initialvalue=editwin.indentwidth,
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minvalue=2,
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maxvalue=16)
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if new and new != editwin.indentwidth and not editwin.usetabs:
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editwin.indentwidth = new
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return "break"
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class Rstrip: # 'Strip Trailing Whitespace" on "Format" menu.
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def __init__(self, editwin):
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self.editwin = editwin
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def do_rstrip(self, event=None):
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text = self.editwin.text
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undo = self.editwin.undo
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undo.undo_block_start()
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end_line = int(float(text.index('end')))
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for cur in range(1, end_line):
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txt = text.get('%i.0' % cur, '%i.end' % cur)
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raw = len(txt)
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cut = len(txt.rstrip())
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# Since text.delete() marks file as changed, even if not,
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# only call it when needed to actually delete something.
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if cut < raw:
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text.delete('%i.%i' % (cur, cut), '%i.end' % cur)
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undo.undo_block_stop()
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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from unittest import main
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main('idlelib.idle_test.test_format', verbosity=2, exit=False)
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