664 lines
22 KiB
Python
664 lines
22 KiB
Python
"""Main command line parser. Implements the pysetup script."""
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import os
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import re
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import sys
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import getopt
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import logging
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from packaging import logger
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from packaging.dist import Distribution
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from packaging.util import _is_archive_file, generate_setup_py
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from packaging.command import get_command_class, STANDARD_COMMANDS
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from packaging.install import install, install_local_project, remove
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from packaging.database import get_distribution, get_distributions
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from packaging.depgraph import generate_graph
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from packaging.fancy_getopt import FancyGetopt
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from packaging.errors import (PackagingArgError, PackagingError,
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PackagingModuleError, PackagingClassError,
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CCompilerError)
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command_re = re.compile(r'^[a-zA-Z]([a-zA-Z0-9_]*)$')
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common_usage = """\
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Actions:
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%(actions)s
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To get more help on an action, use:
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pysetup action --help
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"""
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global_options = [
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# The fourth entry for verbose means that it can be repeated.
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('verbose', 'v', "run verbosely (default)", True),
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('quiet', 'q', "run quietly (turns verbosity off)"),
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('dry-run', 'n', "don't actually do anything"),
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('help', 'h', "show detailed help message"),
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('no-user-cfg', None, 'ignore pydistutils.cfg in your home directory'),
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('version', None, 'Display the version'),
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]
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negative_opt = {'quiet': 'verbose'}
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display_options = [
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('help-commands', None, "list all available commands"),
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]
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display_option_names = [x[0].replace('-', '_') for x in display_options]
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def _parse_args(args, options, long_options):
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"""Transform sys.argv input into a dict.
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:param args: the args to parse (i.e sys.argv)
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:param options: the list of options to pass to getopt
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:param long_options: the list of string with the names of the long options
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to be passed to getopt.
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The function returns a dict with options/long_options as keys and matching
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values as values.
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"""
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optlist, args = getopt.gnu_getopt(args, options, long_options)
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optdict = {}
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optdict['args'] = args
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for k, v in optlist:
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k = k.lstrip('-')
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if k not in optdict:
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optdict[k] = []
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if v:
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optdict[k].append(v)
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else:
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optdict[k].append(v)
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return optdict
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class action_help:
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"""Prints a help message when the standard help flags: -h and --help
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are used on the commandline.
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"""
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def __init__(self, help_msg):
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self.help_msg = help_msg
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def __call__(self, f):
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def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
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f_args = args[1]
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if '--help' in f_args or '-h' in f_args:
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print(self.help_msg)
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return
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return f(*args, **kwargs)
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return wrapper
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@action_help("""\
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Usage: pysetup create
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or: pysetup create --help
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Create a new Python project.
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""")
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def _create(distpatcher, args, **kw):
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from packaging.create import main
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return main()
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@action_help("""\
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Usage: pysetup generate-setup
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or: pysetup generate-setup --help
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Generate a setup.py script for backward-compatibility purposes.
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""")
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def _generate(distpatcher, args, **kw):
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generate_setup_py()
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logger.info('The setup.py was generated')
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@action_help("""\
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Usage: pysetup graph dist
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or: pysetup graph --help
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Print dependency graph for the distribution.
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positional arguments:
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dist installed distribution name
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""")
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def _graph(dispatcher, args, **kw):
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name = args[1]
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dist = get_distribution(name, use_egg_info=True)
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if dist is None:
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logger.warning('Distribution not found.')
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return 1
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else:
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dists = get_distributions(use_egg_info=True)
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graph = generate_graph(dists)
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print(graph.repr_node(dist))
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@action_help("""\
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Usage: pysetup install [dist]
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or: pysetup install [archive]
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or: pysetup install [src_dir]
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or: pysetup install --help
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Install a Python distribution from the indexes, source directory, or sdist.
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positional arguments:
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archive path to source distribution (zip, tar.gz)
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dist distribution name to install from the indexes
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scr_dir path to source directory
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""")
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def _install(dispatcher, args, **kw):
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# first check if we are in a source directory
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if len(args) < 2:
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# are we inside a project dir?
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if os.path.isfile('setup.cfg') or os.path.isfile('setup.py'):
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args.insert(1, os.getcwd())
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else:
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logger.warning('No project to install.')
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return 1
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target = args[1]
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# installing from a source dir or archive file?
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if os.path.isdir(target) or _is_archive_file(target):
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return not install_local_project(target)
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else:
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# download from PyPI
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return not install(target)
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@action_help("""\
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Usage: pysetup metadata [dist]
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or: pysetup metadata [dist] [-f field ...]
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or: pysetup metadata --help
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Print metadata for the distribution.
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positional arguments:
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dist installed distribution name
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optional arguments:
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-f metadata field to print; omit to get all fields
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""")
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def _metadata(dispatcher, args, **kw):
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opts = _parse_args(args[1:], 'f:', [])
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if opts['args']:
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name = opts['args'][0]
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dist = get_distribution(name, use_egg_info=True)
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if dist is None:
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logger.warning('%r not installed', name)
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return 1
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elif os.path.isfile('setup.cfg'):
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logger.info('searching local dir for metadata')
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dist = Distribution() # XXX use config module
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dist.parse_config_files()
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else:
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logger.warning('no argument given and no local setup.cfg found')
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return 1
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metadata = dist.metadata
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if 'f' in opts:
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keys = (k for k in opts['f'] if k in metadata)
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else:
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keys = metadata.keys()
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for key in keys:
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if key in metadata:
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print(metadata._convert_name(key) + ':')
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value = metadata[key]
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if isinstance(value, list):
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for v in value:
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print(' ', v)
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else:
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print(' ', value.replace('\n', '\n '))
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@action_help("""\
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Usage: pysetup remove dist [-y]
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or: pysetup remove --help
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Uninstall a Python distribution.
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positional arguments:
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dist installed distribution name
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optional arguments:
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-y auto confirm distribution removal
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""")
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def _remove(distpatcher, args, **kw):
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opts = _parse_args(args[1:], 'y', [])
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if 'y' in opts:
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auto_confirm = True
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else:
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auto_confirm = False
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retcode = 0
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for dist in set(opts['args']):
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try:
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remove(dist, auto_confirm=auto_confirm)
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except PackagingError:
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logger.warning('%r not installed', dist)
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retcode = 1
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return retcode
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@action_help("""\
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Usage: pysetup run [global_opts] cmd1 [cmd1_opts] [cmd2 [cmd2_opts] ...]
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or: pysetup run --help
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or: pysetup run --list-commands
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or: pysetup run cmd --help
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""")
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def _run(dispatcher, args, **kw):
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parser = dispatcher.parser
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args = args[1:]
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commands = STANDARD_COMMANDS # FIXME display extra commands
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if args == ['--list-commands']:
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print('List of available commands:')
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for cmd in commands:
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cls = dispatcher.cmdclass.get(cmd) or get_command_class(cmd)
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desc = getattr(cls, 'description', '(no description available)')
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print(' %s: %s' % (cmd, desc))
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return
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while args:
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args = dispatcher._parse_command_opts(parser, args)
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if args is None:
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return
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# create the Distribution class
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# need to feed setup.cfg here !
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dist = Distribution()
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# Find and parse the config file(s): they will override options from
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# the setup script, but be overridden by the command line.
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# XXX still need to be extracted from Distribution
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dist.parse_config_files()
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for cmd in dispatcher.commands:
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# FIXME need to catch MetadataMissingError here (from the check command
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# e.g.)--or catch any exception, print an error message and exit with 1
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dist.run_command(cmd, dispatcher.command_options[cmd])
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return 0
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@action_help("""\
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Usage: pysetup list [dist ...]
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or: pysetup list --help
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Print name, version and location for the matching installed distributions.
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positional arguments:
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dist installed distribution name; omit to get all distributions
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""")
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def _list(dispatcher, args, **kw):
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opts = _parse_args(args[1:], '', [])
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dists = get_distributions(use_egg_info=True)
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if opts['args']:
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results = (d for d in dists if d.name.lower() in opts['args'])
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listall = False
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else:
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results = dists
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listall = True
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number = 0
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for dist in results:
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print('%r %s (from %r)' % (dist.name, dist.version, dist.path))
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number += 1
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if number == 0:
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if listall:
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logger.info('Nothing seems to be installed.')
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else:
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logger.warning('No matching distribution found.')
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return 1
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else:
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logger.info('Found %d projects installed.', number)
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@action_help("""\
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Usage: pysetup search [project] [--simple [url]] [--xmlrpc [url] [--fieldname value ...] --operator or|and]
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or: pysetup search --help
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Search the indexes for the matching projects.
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positional arguments:
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project the project pattern to search for
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optional arguments:
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--xmlrpc [url] whether to use the xmlrpc index or not. If an url is
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specified, it will be used rather than the default one.
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--simple [url] whether to use the simple index or not. If an url is
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specified, it will be used rather than the default one.
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--fieldname value Make a search on this field. Can only be used if
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--xmlrpc has been selected or is the default index.
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--operator or|and Defines what is the operator to use when doing xmlrpc
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searchs with multiple fieldnames. Can only be used if
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--xmlrpc has been selected or is the default index.
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""")
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def _search(dispatcher, args, **kw):
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"""The search action.
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It is able to search for a specific index (specified with --index), using
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the simple or xmlrpc index types (with --type xmlrpc / --type simple)
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"""
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#opts = _parse_args(args[1:], '', ['simple', 'xmlrpc'])
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# 1. what kind of index is requested ? (xmlrpc / simple)
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logger.error('not implemented')
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return 1
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actions = [
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('run', 'Run one or several commands', _run),
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('metadata', 'Display the metadata of a project', _metadata),
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('install', 'Install a project', _install),
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('remove', 'Remove a project', _remove),
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('search', 'Search for a project in the indexes', _search),
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('list', 'List installed projects', _list),
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('graph', 'Display a graph', _graph),
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('create', 'Create a project', _create),
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('generate-setup', 'Generate a backward-compatible setup.py', _generate),
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]
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class Dispatcher:
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"""Reads the command-line options
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"""
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def __init__(self, args=None):
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self.verbose = 1
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self.dry_run = False
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self.help = False
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self.cmdclass = {}
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self.commands = []
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self.command_options = {}
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for attr in display_option_names:
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setattr(self, attr, False)
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self.parser = FancyGetopt(global_options + display_options)
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self.parser.set_negative_aliases(negative_opt)
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# FIXME this parses everything, including command options (e.g. "run
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# build -i" errors with "option -i not recognized")
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args = self.parser.getopt(args=args, object=self)
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# if first arg is "run", we have some commands
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if len(args) == 0:
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self.action = None
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else:
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self.action = args[0]
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allowed = [action[0] for action in actions] + [None]
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if self.action not in allowed:
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msg = 'Unrecognized action "%s"' % self.action
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raise PackagingArgError(msg)
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self._set_logger()
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self.args = args
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# for display options we return immediately
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if self.help or self.action is None:
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self._show_help(self.parser, display_options_=False)
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def _set_logger(self):
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# setting up the logging level from the command-line options
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# -q gets warning, error and critical
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if self.verbose == 0:
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level = logging.WARNING
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# default level or -v gets info too
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# XXX there's a bug somewhere: the help text says that -v is default
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# (and verbose is set to 1 above), but when the user explicitly gives
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# -v on the command line, self.verbose is incremented to 2! Here we
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# compensate for that (I tested manually). On a related note, I think
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# it's a good thing to use -q/nothing/-v/-vv on the command line
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# instead of logging constants; it will be easy to add support for
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# logging configuration in setup.cfg for advanced users. --merwok
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elif self.verbose in (1, 2):
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level = logging.INFO
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else: # -vv and more for debug
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level = logging.DEBUG
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# setting up the stream handler
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handler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stderr)
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handler.setLevel(level)
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logger.addHandler(handler)
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logger.setLevel(level)
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def _parse_command_opts(self, parser, args):
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# Pull the current command from the head of the command line
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command = args[0]
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if not command_re.match(command):
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raise SystemExit("invalid command name %r" % (command,))
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self.commands.append(command)
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# Dig up the command class that implements this command, so we
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# 1) know that it's a valid command, and 2) know which options
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# it takes.
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try:
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cmd_class = get_command_class(command)
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except PackagingModuleError as msg:
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raise PackagingArgError(msg)
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# XXX We want to push this in packaging.command
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#
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# Require that the command class be derived from Command -- want
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# to be sure that the basic "command" interface is implemented.
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for meth in ('initialize_options', 'finalize_options', 'run'):
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if hasattr(cmd_class, meth):
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continue
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raise PackagingClassError(
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'command %r must implement %r' % (cmd_class, meth))
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# Also make sure that the command object provides a list of its
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# known options.
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if not (hasattr(cmd_class, 'user_options') and
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isinstance(cmd_class.user_options, list)):
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raise PackagingClassError(
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"command class %s must provide "
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"'user_options' attribute (a list of tuples)" % cmd_class)
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# If the command class has a list of negative alias options,
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# merge it in with the global negative aliases.
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_negative_opt = negative_opt.copy()
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if hasattr(cmd_class, 'negative_opt'):
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_negative_opt.update(cmd_class.negative_opt)
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# Check for help_options in command class. They have a different
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# format (tuple of four) so we need to preprocess them here.
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if (hasattr(cmd_class, 'help_options') and
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isinstance(cmd_class.help_options, list)):
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help_options = cmd_class.help_options[:]
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else:
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help_options = []
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# All commands support the global options too, just by adding
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# in 'global_options'.
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parser.set_option_table(global_options +
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cmd_class.user_options +
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help_options)
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parser.set_negative_aliases(_negative_opt)
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args, opts = parser.getopt(args[1:])
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|
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if hasattr(opts, 'help') and opts.help:
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self._show_command_help(cmd_class)
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return
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|
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if (hasattr(cmd_class, 'help_options') and
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isinstance(cmd_class.help_options, list)):
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help_option_found = False
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for help_option, short, desc, func in cmd_class.help_options:
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if hasattr(opts, help_option.replace('-', '_')):
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help_option_found = True
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if callable(func):
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func()
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else:
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raise PackagingClassError(
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"invalid help function %r for help option %r: "
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"must be a callable object (function, etc.)"
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% (func, help_option))
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|
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if help_option_found:
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return
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# Put the options from the command line into their official
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# holding pen, the 'command_options' dictionary.
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opt_dict = self.get_option_dict(command)
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for name, value in vars(opts).items():
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opt_dict[name] = ("command line", value)
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return args
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def get_option_dict(self, command):
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"""Get the option dictionary for a given command. If that
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command's option dictionary hasn't been created yet, then create it
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and return the new dictionary; otherwise, return the existing
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option dictionary.
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"""
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d = self.command_options.get(command)
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if d is None:
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d = self.command_options[command] = {}
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return d
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def show_help(self):
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self._show_help(self.parser)
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def print_usage(self, parser):
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parser.set_option_table(global_options)
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actions_ = [' %s: %s' % (name, desc) for name, desc, __ in actions]
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usage = common_usage % {'actions': '\n'.join(actions_)}
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|
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parser.print_help(usage + "\nGlobal options:")
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|
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def _show_help(self, parser, global_options_=True, display_options_=True,
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commands=[]):
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# late import because of mutual dependence between these modules
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from packaging.command.cmd import Command
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print('Usage: pysetup [options] action [action_options]')
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print()
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if global_options_:
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self.print_usage(self.parser)
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print()
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if display_options_:
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parser.set_option_table(display_options)
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parser.print_help(
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"Information display options (just display " +
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"information, ignore any commands)")
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print()
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for command in commands:
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if isinstance(command, type) and issubclass(command, Command):
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cls = command
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else:
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cls = get_command_class(command)
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if (hasattr(cls, 'help_options') and
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isinstance(cls.help_options, list)):
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parser.set_option_table(cls.user_options + cls.help_options)
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else:
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parser.set_option_table(cls.user_options)
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parser.print_help("Options for %r command:" % cls.__name__)
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print()
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def _show_command_help(self, command):
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if isinstance(command, str):
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command = get_command_class(command)
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desc = getattr(command, 'description', '(no description available)')
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print('Description:', desc)
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print()
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if (hasattr(command, 'help_options') and
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isinstance(command.help_options, list)):
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self.parser.set_option_table(command.user_options +
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command.help_options)
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else:
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self.parser.set_option_table(command.user_options)
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self.parser.print_help("Options:")
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print()
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def _get_command_groups(self):
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"""Helper function to retrieve all the command class names divided
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into standard commands (listed in
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packaging.command.STANDARD_COMMANDS) and extra commands (given in
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self.cmdclass and not standard commands).
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"""
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extra_commands = [cmd for cmd in self.cmdclass
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if cmd not in STANDARD_COMMANDS]
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return STANDARD_COMMANDS, extra_commands
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def print_commands(self):
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"""Print out a help message listing all available commands with a
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description of each. The list is divided into standard commands
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(listed in packaging.command.STANDARD_COMMANDS) and extra commands
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(given in self.cmdclass and not standard commands). The
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descriptions come from the command class attribute
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'description'.
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"""
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std_commands, extra_commands = self._get_command_groups()
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max_length = max(len(command)
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for commands in (std_commands, extra_commands)
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for command in commands)
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self.print_command_list(std_commands, "Standard commands", max_length)
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if extra_commands:
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print()
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self.print_command_list(extra_commands, "Extra commands",
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max_length)
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def print_command_list(self, commands, header, max_length):
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"""Print a subset of the list of all commands -- used by
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'print_commands()'.
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"""
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print(header + ":")
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for cmd in commands:
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cls = self.cmdclass.get(cmd) or get_command_class(cmd)
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description = getattr(cls, 'description',
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'(no description available)')
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print(" %-*s %s" % (max_length, cmd, description))
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def __call__(self):
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if self.action is None:
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return
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for action, desc, func in actions:
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if action == self.action:
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return func(self, self.args)
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return -1
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def main(args=None):
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old_level = logger.level
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old_handlers = list(logger.handlers)
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try:
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dispatcher = Dispatcher(args)
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if dispatcher.action is None:
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return
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return dispatcher()
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except KeyboardInterrupt:
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logger.info('interrupted')
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return 1
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except (IOError, os.error, PackagingError, CCompilerError) as exc:
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logger.exception(exc)
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return 1
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finally:
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logger.setLevel(old_level)
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logger.handlers[:] = old_handlers
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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sys.exit(main())
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