cpython/Lib/test/test_ssl.py

1244 lines
51 KiB
Python

# Test the support for SSL and sockets
import sys
import unittest
from test import support
import socket
import select
import errno
import subprocess
import time
import gc
import os
import errno
import pprint
import urllib.parse, urllib.request
import shutil
import traceback
import asyncore
import weakref
from http.server import HTTPServer, SimpleHTTPRequestHandler
# Optionally test SSL support, if we have it in the tested platform
skip_expected = False
try:
import ssl
except ImportError:
skip_expected = True
HOST = support.HOST
CERTFILE = None
SVN_PYTHON_ORG_ROOT_CERT = None
def handle_error(prefix):
exc_format = ' '.join(traceback.format_exception(*sys.exc_info()))
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write(prefix + exc_format)
class BasicTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_constants(self):
#ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv2
ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv23
ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv3
ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1
ssl.CERT_NONE
ssl.CERT_OPTIONAL
ssl.CERT_REQUIRED
def test_random(self):
v = ssl.RAND_status()
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write("\n RAND_status is %d (%s)\n"
% (v, (v and "sufficient randomness") or
"insufficient randomness"))
try:
ssl.RAND_egd(1)
except TypeError:
pass
else:
print("didn't raise TypeError")
ssl.RAND_add("this is a random string", 75.0)
def test_parse_cert(self):
# note that this uses an 'unofficial' function in _ssl.c,
# provided solely for this test, to exercise the certificate
# parsing code
p = ssl._ssl._test_decode_cert(CERTFILE, False)
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write("\n" + pprint.pformat(p) + "\n")
def test_DER_to_PEM(self):
with open(SVN_PYTHON_ORG_ROOT_CERT, 'r') as f:
pem = f.read()
d1 = ssl.PEM_cert_to_DER_cert(pem)
p2 = ssl.DER_cert_to_PEM_cert(d1)
d2 = ssl.PEM_cert_to_DER_cert(p2)
self.assertEqual(d1, d2)
if not p2.startswith(ssl.PEM_HEADER + '\n'):
self.fail("DER-to-PEM didn't include correct header:\n%r\n" % p2)
if not p2.endswith('\n' + ssl.PEM_FOOTER + '\n'):
self.fail("DER-to-PEM didn't include correct footer:\n%r\n" % p2)
@support.cpython_only
def test_refcycle(self):
# Issue #7943: an SSL object doesn't create reference cycles with
# itself.
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET)
ss = ssl.wrap_socket(s)
wr = weakref.ref(ss)
del ss
self.assertEqual(wr(), None)
def test_wrapped_unconnected(self):
# Methods on an unconnected SSLSocket propagate the original
# socket.error raise by the underlying socket object.
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET)
ss = ssl.wrap_socket(s)
self.assertRaises(socket.error, ss.recv, 1)
self.assertRaises(socket.error, ss.recv_into, bytearray(b'x'))
self.assertRaises(socket.error, ss.recvfrom, 1)
self.assertRaises(socket.error, ss.recvfrom_into, bytearray(b'x'), 1)
self.assertRaises(socket.error, ss.send, b'x')
self.assertRaises(socket.error, ss.sendto, b'x', ('0.0.0.0', 0))
def test_timeout(self):
# Issue #8524: when creating an SSL socket, the timeout of the
# original socket should be retained.
for timeout in (None, 0.0, 5.0):
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET)
s.settimeout(timeout)
ss = ssl.wrap_socket(s)
self.assertEqual(timeout, ss.gettimeout())
class NetworkedTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_connect(self):
with support.transient_internet("svn.python.org"):
s = ssl.wrap_socket(socket.socket(socket.AF_INET),
cert_reqs=ssl.CERT_NONE)
s.connect(("svn.python.org", 443))
c = s.getpeercert()
if c:
self.fail("Peer cert %s shouldn't be here!")
s.close()
# this should fail because we have no verification certs
s = ssl.wrap_socket(socket.socket(socket.AF_INET),
cert_reqs=ssl.CERT_REQUIRED)
try:
s.connect(("svn.python.org", 443))
except ssl.SSLError:
pass
finally:
s.close()
# this should succeed because we specify the root cert
s = ssl.wrap_socket(socket.socket(socket.AF_INET),
cert_reqs=ssl.CERT_REQUIRED,
ca_certs=SVN_PYTHON_ORG_ROOT_CERT)
try:
s.connect(("svn.python.org", 443))
finally:
s.close()
@unittest.skipIf(os.name == "nt", "Can't use a socket as a file under Windows")
def test_makefile_close(self):
# Issue #5238: creating a file-like object with makefile() shouldn't
# delay closing the underlying "real socket" (here tested with its
# file descriptor, hence skipping the test under Windows).
with support.transient_internet("svn.python.org"):
ss = ssl.wrap_socket(socket.socket(socket.AF_INET))
ss.connect(("svn.python.org", 443))
fd = ss.fileno()
f = ss.makefile()
f.close()
# The fd is still open
os.read(fd, 0)
# Closing the SSL socket should close the fd too
ss.close()
gc.collect()
try:
os.read(fd, 0)
except OSError as e:
self.assertEqual(e.errno, errno.EBADF)
else:
self.fail("OSError wasn't raised")
def test_non_blocking_handshake(self):
with support.transient_internet("svn.python.org"):
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET)
s.connect(("svn.python.org", 443))
s.setblocking(False)
s = ssl.wrap_socket(s,
cert_reqs=ssl.CERT_NONE,
do_handshake_on_connect=False)
count = 0
while True:
try:
count += 1
s.do_handshake()
break
except ssl.SSLError as err:
if err.args[0] == ssl.SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ:
select.select([s], [], [])
elif err.args[0] == ssl.SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE:
select.select([], [s], [])
else:
raise
s.close()
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write("\nNeeded %d calls to do_handshake() to establish session.\n" % count)
def test_get_server_certificate(self):
with support.transient_internet("svn.python.org"):
pem = ssl.get_server_certificate(("svn.python.org", 443))
if not pem:
self.fail("No server certificate on svn.python.org:443!")
try:
pem = ssl.get_server_certificate(("svn.python.org", 443), ca_certs=CERTFILE)
except ssl.SSLError as x:
#should fail
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write("%s\n" % x)
else:
self.fail("Got server certificate %s for svn.python.org!" % pem)
pem = ssl.get_server_certificate(("svn.python.org", 443), ca_certs=SVN_PYTHON_ORG_ROOT_CERT)
if not pem:
self.fail("No server certificate on svn.python.org:443!")
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write("\nVerified certificate for svn.python.org:443 is\n%s\n" % pem)
# Test disabled: OPENSSL_VERSION* not available in Python 3.1
def test_algorithms(self):
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write("test_algorithms disabled, "
"as it fails on some old OpenSSL versions")
return
# Issue #8484: all algorithms should be available when verifying a
# certificate.
# SHA256 was added in OpenSSL 0.9.8
if ssl.OPENSSL_VERSION_INFO < (0, 9, 8, 0, 15):
self.skipTest("SHA256 not available on %r" % ssl.OPENSSL_VERSION)
# NOTE: https://sha256.tbs-internet.com is another possible test host
remote = ("sha2.hboeck.de", 443)
sha256_cert = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "sha256.pem")
with support.transient_internet("sha256.tbs-internet.com"):
s = ssl.wrap_socket(socket.socket(socket.AF_INET),
cert_reqs=ssl.CERT_REQUIRED,
ca_certs=sha256_cert,)
try:
s.connect(remote)
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write("\nCipher with %r is %r\n" %
(remote, s.cipher()))
sys.stdout.write("Certificate is:\n%s\n" %
pprint.pformat(s.getpeercert()))
finally:
s.close()
try:
import threading
except ImportError:
_have_threads = False
else:
_have_threads = True
class ThreadedEchoServer(threading.Thread):
class ConnectionHandler(threading.Thread):
"""A mildly complicated class, because we want it to work both
with and without the SSL wrapper around the socket connection, so
that we can test the STARTTLS functionality."""
def __init__(self, server, connsock, addr):
self.server = server
self.running = False
self.sock = connsock
self.addr = addr
self.sock.setblocking(1)
self.sslconn = None
threading.Thread.__init__(self)
self.daemon = True
def wrap_conn(self):
try:
self.sslconn = ssl.wrap_socket(self.sock, server_side=True,
certfile=self.server.certificate,
ssl_version=self.server.protocol,
ca_certs=self.server.cacerts,
cert_reqs=self.server.certreqs)
except ssl.SSLError:
# XXX Various errors can have happened here, for example
# a mismatching protocol version, an invalid certificate,
# or a low-level bug. This should be made more discriminating.
if self.server.chatty:
handle_error("\n server: bad connection attempt from " + repr(self.addr) + ":\n")
self.running = False
self.server.stop()
self.close()
return False
else:
if self.server.certreqs == ssl.CERT_REQUIRED:
cert = self.sslconn.getpeercert()
if support.verbose and self.server.chatty:
sys.stdout.write(" client cert is " + pprint.pformat(cert) + "\n")
cert_binary = self.sslconn.getpeercert(True)
if support.verbose and self.server.chatty:
sys.stdout.write(" cert binary is " + str(len(cert_binary)) + " bytes\n")
cipher = self.sslconn.cipher()
if support.verbose and self.server.chatty:
sys.stdout.write(" server: connection cipher is now " + str(cipher) + "\n")
return True
def read(self):
if self.sslconn:
return self.sslconn.read()
else:
return self.sock.recv(1024)
def write(self, bytes):
if self.sslconn:
return self.sslconn.write(bytes)
else:
return self.sock.send(bytes)
def close(self):
if self.sslconn:
self.sslconn.close()
else:
self.sock.close()
def run(self):
self.running = True
if not self.server.starttls_server:
if not self.wrap_conn():
return
while self.running:
try:
msg = self.read()
stripped = msg.strip()
if not stripped:
# eof, so quit this handler
self.running = False
self.close()
elif stripped == b'over':
if support.verbose and self.server.connectionchatty:
sys.stdout.write(" server: client closed connection\n")
self.close()
return
elif (self.server.starttls_server and
stripped == b'STARTTLS'):
if support.verbose and self.server.connectionchatty:
sys.stdout.write(" server: read STARTTLS from client, sending OK...\n")
self.write(b"OK\n")
if not self.wrap_conn():
return
elif (self.server.starttls_server and self.sslconn
and stripped == b'ENDTLS'):
if support.verbose and self.server.connectionchatty:
sys.stdout.write(" server: read ENDTLS from client, sending OK...\n")
self.write(b"OK\n")
self.sock = self.sslconn.unwrap()
self.sslconn = None
if support.verbose and self.server.connectionchatty:
sys.stdout.write(" server: connection is now unencrypted...\n")
else:
if (support.verbose and
self.server.connectionchatty):
ctype = (self.sslconn and "encrypted") or "unencrypted"
sys.stdout.write(" server: read %r (%s), sending back %r (%s)...\n"
% (msg, ctype, msg.lower(), ctype))
self.write(msg.lower())
except socket.error:
if self.server.chatty:
handle_error("Test server failure:\n")
self.close()
self.running = False
# normally, we'd just stop here, but for the test
# harness, we want to stop the server
self.server.stop()
def __init__(self, certificate, ssl_version=None,
certreqs=None, cacerts=None,
chatty=True, connectionchatty=False, starttls_server=False):
if ssl_version is None:
ssl_version = ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1
if certreqs is None:
certreqs = ssl.CERT_NONE
self.certificate = certificate
self.protocol = ssl_version
self.certreqs = certreqs
self.cacerts = cacerts
self.chatty = chatty
self.connectionchatty = connectionchatty
self.starttls_server = starttls_server
self.sock = socket.socket()
self.port = support.bind_port(self.sock)
self.flag = None
self.active = False
threading.Thread.__init__(self)
self.daemon = True
def start(self, flag=None):
self.flag = flag
threading.Thread.start(self)
def run(self):
self.sock.settimeout(0.05)
self.sock.listen(5)
self.active = True
if self.flag:
# signal an event
self.flag.set()
while self.active:
try:
newconn, connaddr = self.sock.accept()
if support.verbose and self.chatty:
sys.stdout.write(' server: new connection from '
+ repr(connaddr) + '\n')
handler = self.ConnectionHandler(self, newconn, connaddr)
handler.start()
except socket.timeout:
pass
except KeyboardInterrupt:
self.stop()
self.sock.close()
def stop(self):
self.active = False
class OurHTTPSServer(threading.Thread):
# This one's based on HTTPServer, which is based on SocketServer
class HTTPSServer(HTTPServer):
def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass, certfile):
HTTPServer.__init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass)
# we assume the certfile contains both private key and certificate
self.certfile = certfile
self.allow_reuse_address = True
def __str__(self):
return ('<%s %s:%s>' %
(self.__class__.__name__,
self.server_name,
self.server_port))
def get_request(self):
# override this to wrap socket with SSL
sock, addr = self.socket.accept()
sslconn = ssl.wrap_socket(sock, server_side=True,
certfile=self.certfile)
return sslconn, addr
class RootedHTTPRequestHandler(SimpleHTTPRequestHandler):
# need to override translate_path to get a known root,
# instead of using os.curdir, since the test could be
# run from anywhere
server_version = "TestHTTPS/1.0"
root = None
def translate_path(self, path):
"""Translate a /-separated PATH to the local filename syntax.
Components that mean special things to the local file system
(e.g. drive or directory names) are ignored. (XXX They should
probably be diagnosed.)
"""
# abandon query parameters
path = urllib.parse.urlparse(path)[2]
path = os.path.normpath(urllib.parse.unquote(path))
words = path.split('/')
words = filter(None, words)
path = self.root
for word in words:
drive, word = os.path.splitdrive(word)
head, word = os.path.split(word)
if word in self.root: continue
path = os.path.join(path, word)
return path
def log_message(self, format, *args):
# we override this to suppress logging unless "verbose"
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write(" server (%s:%d %s):\n [%s] %s\n" %
(self.server.server_address,
self.server.server_port,
self.request.cipher(),
self.log_date_time_string(),
format%args))
def __init__(self, certfile):
self.flag = None
self.RootedHTTPRequestHandler.root = os.path.split(CERTFILE)[0]
self.server = self.HTTPSServer(
(HOST, 0), self.RootedHTTPRequestHandler, certfile)
self.port = self.server.server_port
threading.Thread.__init__(self)
self.daemon = True
def __str__(self):
return "<%s %s>" % (self.__class__.__name__, self.server)
def start(self, flag=None):
self.flag = flag
threading.Thread.start(self)
def run(self):
if self.flag:
self.flag.set()
self.server.serve_forever(0.05)
def stop(self):
self.server.shutdown()
class AsyncoreEchoServer(threading.Thread):
# this one's based on asyncore.dispatcher
class EchoServer (asyncore.dispatcher):
class ConnectionHandler (asyncore.dispatcher_with_send):
def __init__(self, conn, certfile):
self.socket = ssl.wrap_socket(conn, server_side=True,
certfile=certfile,
do_handshake_on_connect=False)
asyncore.dispatcher_with_send.__init__(self, self.socket)
self._ssl_accepting = True
self._do_ssl_handshake()
def readable(self):
if isinstance(self.socket, ssl.SSLSocket):
while self.socket.pending() > 0:
self.handle_read_event()
return True
def _do_ssl_handshake(self):
try:
self.socket.do_handshake()
except ssl.SSLError as err:
if err.args[0] in (ssl.SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ,
ssl.SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE):
return
elif err.args[0] == ssl.SSL_ERROR_EOF:
return self.handle_close()
raise
except socket.error as err:
if err.args[0] == errno.ECONNABORTED:
return self.handle_close()
else:
self._ssl_accepting = False
def handle_read(self):
if self._ssl_accepting:
self._do_ssl_handshake()
else:
data = self.recv(1024)
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write(" server: read %s from client\n" % repr(data))
if not data:
self.close()
else:
self.send(data.lower())
def handle_close(self):
self.close()
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write(" server: closed connection %s\n" % self.socket)
def handle_error(self):
raise
def __init__(self, certfile):
self.certfile = certfile
sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
self.port = support.bind_port(sock, '')
asyncore.dispatcher.__init__(self, sock)
self.listen(5)
def handle_accept(self):
sock_obj, addr = self.accept()
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write(" server: new connection from %s:%s\n" %addr)
self.ConnectionHandler(sock_obj, self.certfile)
def handle_error(self):
raise
def __init__(self, certfile):
self.flag = None
self.active = False
self.server = self.EchoServer(certfile)
self.port = self.server.port
threading.Thread.__init__(self)
self.daemon = True
def __str__(self):
return "<%s %s>" % (self.__class__.__name__, self.server)
def start (self, flag=None):
self.flag = flag
threading.Thread.start(self)
def run(self):
self.active = True
if self.flag:
self.flag.set()
while self.active:
try:
asyncore.loop(1)
except:
pass
def stop(self):
self.active = False
self.server.close()
def bad_cert_test(certfile):
"""
Launch a server with CERT_REQUIRED, and check that trying to
connect to it with the given client certificate fails.
"""
server = ThreadedEchoServer(CERTFILE,
certreqs=ssl.CERT_REQUIRED,
cacerts=CERTFILE, chatty=False,
connectionchatty=False)
flag = threading.Event()
server.start(flag)
# wait for it to start
flag.wait()
# try to connect
try:
try:
s = ssl.wrap_socket(socket.socket(),
certfile=certfile,
ssl_version=ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1)
s.connect((HOST, server.port))
except ssl.SSLError as x:
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write("\nSSLError is %s\n" % x.args[1])
except socket.error as x:
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write("\nsocket.error is %s\n" % x.args[1])
else:
self.fail("Use of invalid cert should have failed!")
finally:
server.stop()
server.join()
def server_params_test(certfile, protocol, certreqs, cacertsfile,
client_certfile, client_protocol=None, indata=b"FOO\n",
chatty=True, connectionchatty=False):
"""
Launch a server, connect a client to it and try various reads
and writes.
"""
server = ThreadedEchoServer(certfile,
certreqs=certreqs,
ssl_version=protocol,
cacerts=cacertsfile,
chatty=chatty,
connectionchatty=False)
flag = threading.Event()
server.start(flag)
# wait for it to start
flag.wait()
# try to connect
if client_protocol is None:
client_protocol = protocol
try:
s = ssl.wrap_socket(socket.socket(),
certfile=client_certfile,
ca_certs=cacertsfile,
cert_reqs=certreqs,
ssl_version=client_protocol)
s.connect((HOST, server.port))
arg = indata
if connectionchatty:
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write(
" client: sending %r...\n" % indata)
s.write(arg)
outdata = s.read()
if connectionchatty:
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write(" client: read %r\n" % outdata)
if outdata != indata.lower():
self.fail(
"bad data <<%r>> (%d) received; expected <<%r>> (%d)\n"
% (outdata[:20], len(outdata),
indata[:20].lower(), len(indata)))
s.write(b"over\n")
if connectionchatty:
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write(" client: closing connection.\n")
s.close()
finally:
server.stop()
server.join()
def try_protocol_combo(server_protocol,
client_protocol,
expect_success,
certsreqs=None):
if certsreqs is None:
certsreqs = ssl.CERT_NONE
certtype = {
ssl.CERT_NONE: "CERT_NONE",
ssl.CERT_OPTIONAL: "CERT_OPTIONAL",
ssl.CERT_REQUIRED: "CERT_REQUIRED",
}[certsreqs]
if support.verbose:
formatstr = (expect_success and " %s->%s %s\n") or " {%s->%s} %s\n"
sys.stdout.write(formatstr %
(ssl.get_protocol_name(client_protocol),
ssl.get_protocol_name(server_protocol),
certtype))
try:
server_params_test(CERTFILE, server_protocol, certsreqs,
CERTFILE, CERTFILE, client_protocol,
chatty=False,
connectionchatty=False)
# Protocol mismatch can result in either an SSLError, or a
# "Connection reset by peer" error.
except ssl.SSLError:
if expect_success:
raise
except socket.error as e:
if expect_success or e.errno != errno.ECONNRESET:
raise
else:
if not expect_success:
raise AssertionError(
"Client protocol %s succeeded with server protocol %s!"
% (ssl.get_protocol_name(client_protocol),
ssl.get_protocol_name(server_protocol)))
class ThreadedTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_echo(self):
"""Basic test of an SSL client connecting to a server"""
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write("\n")
server_params_test(CERTFILE, ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1, ssl.CERT_NONE,
CERTFILE, CERTFILE, ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1,
chatty=True, connectionchatty=True)
def test_getpeercert(self):
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write("\n")
s2 = socket.socket()
server = ThreadedEchoServer(CERTFILE,
certreqs=ssl.CERT_NONE,
ssl_version=ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv23,
cacerts=CERTFILE,
chatty=False)
flag = threading.Event()
server.start(flag)
# wait for it to start
flag.wait()
# try to connect
try:
s = ssl.wrap_socket(socket.socket(),
certfile=CERTFILE,
ca_certs=CERTFILE,
cert_reqs=ssl.CERT_REQUIRED,
ssl_version=ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv23)
s.connect((HOST, server.port))
cert = s.getpeercert()
self.assertTrue(cert, "Can't get peer certificate.")
cipher = s.cipher()
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write(pprint.pformat(cert) + '\n')
sys.stdout.write("Connection cipher is " + str(cipher) + '.\n')
if 'subject' not in cert:
self.fail("No subject field in certificate: %s." %
pprint.pformat(cert))
if ((('organizationName', 'Python Software Foundation'),)
not in cert['subject']):
self.fail(
"Missing or invalid 'organizationName' field in certificate subject; "
"should be 'Python Software Foundation'.")
s.close()
finally:
server.stop()
server.join()
def test_empty_cert(self):
"""Connecting with an empty cert file"""
bad_cert_test(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__) or os.curdir,
"nullcert.pem"))
def test_malformed_cert(self):
"""Connecting with a badly formatted certificate (syntax error)"""
bad_cert_test(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__) or os.curdir,
"badcert.pem"))
def test_nonexisting_cert(self):
"""Connecting with a non-existing cert file"""
bad_cert_test(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__) or os.curdir,
"wrongcert.pem"))
def test_malformed_key(self):
"""Connecting with a badly formatted key (syntax error)"""
bad_cert_test(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__) or os.curdir,
"badkey.pem"))
def test_rude_shutdown(self):
"""A brutal shutdown of an SSL server should raise an IOError
in the client when attempting handshake.
"""
listener_ready = threading.Event()
listener_gone = threading.Event()
s = socket.socket()
port = support.bind_port(s, HOST)
# `listener` runs in a thread. It sits in an accept() until
# the main thread connects. Then it rudely closes the socket,
# and sets Event `listener_gone` to let the main thread know
# the socket is gone.
def listener():
s.listen(5)
listener_ready.set()
s.accept()
s.close()
listener_gone.set()
def connector():
listener_ready.wait()
c = socket.socket()
c.connect((HOST, port))
listener_gone.wait()
try:
ssl_sock = ssl.wrap_socket(c)
except IOError:
pass
else:
self.fail('connecting to closed SSL socket should have failed')
t = threading.Thread(target=listener)
t.start()
try:
connector()
finally:
t.join()
@unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(ssl, 'PROTOCOL_SSLv2'), "need SSLv2")
def test_protocol_sslv2(self):
"""Connecting to an SSLv2 server with various client options"""
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write("\ntest_protocol_sslv2 disabled, "
"as it fails on OpenSSL 1.0.0+")
return
try_protocol_combo(ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv2, ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv2, True)
try_protocol_combo(ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv2, ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv2, True, ssl.CERT_OPTIONAL)
try_protocol_combo(ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv2, ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv2, True, ssl.CERT_REQUIRED)
try_protocol_combo(ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv2, ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv23, True)
try_protocol_combo(ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv2, ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv3, False)
try_protocol_combo(ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv2, ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1, False)
def test_protocol_sslv23(self):
"""Connecting to an SSLv23 server with various client options"""
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write("\ntest_protocol_sslv23 disabled, "
"as it fails on OpenSSL 1.0.0+")
return
if hasattr(ssl, 'PROTOCOL_SSLv2'):
try:
try_protocol_combo(ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv23, ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv2, True)
except (ssl.SSLError, socket.error) as x:
# this fails on some older versions of OpenSSL (0.9.7l, for instance)
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write(
" SSL2 client to SSL23 server test unexpectedly failed:\n %s\n"
% str(x))
try_protocol_combo(ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv23, ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv3, True)
try_protocol_combo(ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv23, ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv23, True)
try_protocol_combo(ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv23, ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1, True)
try_protocol_combo(ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv23, ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv3, True, ssl.CERT_OPTIONAL)
try_protocol_combo(ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv23, ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv23, True, ssl.CERT_OPTIONAL)
try_protocol_combo(ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv23, ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1, True, ssl.CERT_OPTIONAL)
try_protocol_combo(ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv23, ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv3, True, ssl.CERT_REQUIRED)
try_protocol_combo(ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv23, ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv23, True, ssl.CERT_REQUIRED)
try_protocol_combo(ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv23, ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1, True, ssl.CERT_REQUIRED)
def test_protocol_sslv3(self):
"""Connecting to an SSLv3 server with various client options"""
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write("\ntest_protocol_sslv3 disabled, "
"as it fails on OpenSSL 1.0.0+")
return
try_protocol_combo(ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv3, ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv3, True)
try_protocol_combo(ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv3, ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv3, True, ssl.CERT_OPTIONAL)
try_protocol_combo(ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv3, ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv3, True, ssl.CERT_REQUIRED)
if hasattr(ssl, 'PROTOCOL_SSLv2'):
try_protocol_combo(ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv3, ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv2, False)
try_protocol_combo(ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv3, ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv23, False)
try_protocol_combo(ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv3, ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1, False)
def test_protocol_tlsv1(self):
"""Connecting to a TLSv1 server with various client options"""
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write("\ntest_protocol_tlsv1 disabled, "
"as it fails on OpenSSL 1.0.0+")
return
try_protocol_combo(ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1, ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1, True)
try_protocol_combo(ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1, ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1, True, ssl.CERT_OPTIONAL)
try_protocol_combo(ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1, ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1, True, ssl.CERT_REQUIRED)
if hasattr(ssl, 'PROTOCOL_SSLv2'):
try_protocol_combo(ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1, ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv2, False)
try_protocol_combo(ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1, ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv3, False)
try_protocol_combo(ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1, ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv23, False)
def test_starttls(self):
"""Switching from clear text to encrypted and back again."""
msgs = (b"msg 1", b"MSG 2", b"STARTTLS", b"MSG 3", b"msg 4", b"ENDTLS", b"msg 5", b"msg 6")
server = ThreadedEchoServer(CERTFILE,
ssl_version=ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1,
starttls_server=True,
chatty=True,
connectionchatty=True)
flag = threading.Event()
server.start(flag)
# wait for it to start
flag.wait()
# try to connect
wrapped = False
try:
s = socket.socket()
s.setblocking(1)
s.connect((HOST, server.port))
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write("\n")
for indata in msgs:
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write(
" client: sending %r...\n" % indata)
if wrapped:
conn.write(indata)
outdata = conn.read()
else:
s.send(indata)
outdata = s.recv(1024)
msg = outdata.strip().lower()
if indata == b"STARTTLS" and msg.startswith(b"ok"):
# STARTTLS ok, switch to secure mode
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write(
" client: read %r from server, starting TLS...\n"
% msg)
conn = ssl.wrap_socket(s, ssl_version=ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1)
wrapped = True
elif indata == b"ENDTLS" and msg.startswith(b"ok"):
# ENDTLS ok, switch back to clear text
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write(
" client: read %r from server, ending TLS...\n"
% msg)
s = conn.unwrap()
wrapped = False
else:
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write(
" client: read %r from server\n" % msg)
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write(" client: closing connection.\n")
if wrapped:
conn.write(b"over\n")
else:
s.send(b"over\n")
if wrapped:
conn.close()
else:
s.close()
finally:
server.stop()
server.join()
def test_socketserver(self):
"""Using a SocketServer to create and manage SSL connections."""
server = OurHTTPSServer(CERTFILE)
flag = threading.Event()
server.start(flag)
# wait for it to start
flag.wait()
# try to connect
try:
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write('\n')
with open(CERTFILE, 'rb') as f:
d1 = f.read()
d2 = ''
# now fetch the same data from the HTTPS server
url = 'https://%s:%d/%s' % (
HOST, server.port, os.path.split(CERTFILE)[1])
f = urllib.request.urlopen(url)
dlen = f.info().get("content-length")
if dlen and (int(dlen) > 0):
d2 = f.read(int(dlen))
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write(
" client: read %d bytes from remote server '%s'\n"
% (len(d2), server))
f.close()
self.assertEqual(d1, d2)
finally:
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write('stopping server\n')
server.stop()
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write('joining thread\n')
server.join()
def test_asyncore_server(self):
"""Check the example asyncore integration."""
indata = "TEST MESSAGE of mixed case\n"
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write("\n")
indata = b"FOO\n"
server = AsyncoreEchoServer(CERTFILE)
flag = threading.Event()
server.start(flag)
# wait for it to start
flag.wait()
# try to connect
try:
s = ssl.wrap_socket(socket.socket())
s.connect(('127.0.0.1', server.port))
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write(
" client: sending %r...\n" % indata)
s.write(indata)
outdata = s.read()
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write(" client: read %r\n" % outdata)
if outdata != indata.lower():
self.fail(
"bad data <<%r>> (%d) received; expected <<%r>> (%d)\n"
% (outdata[:20], len(outdata),
indata[:20].lower(), len(indata)))
s.write(b"over\n")
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write(" client: closing connection.\n")
s.close()
finally:
server.stop()
server.join()
def test_recv_send(self):
"""Test recv(), send() and friends."""
if support.verbose:
sys.stdout.write("\n")
server = ThreadedEchoServer(CERTFILE,
certreqs=ssl.CERT_NONE,
ssl_version=ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1,
cacerts=CERTFILE,
chatty=True,
connectionchatty=False)
flag = threading.Event()
server.start(flag)
# wait for it to start
flag.wait()
# try to connect
s = ssl.wrap_socket(socket.socket(),
server_side=False,
certfile=CERTFILE,
ca_certs=CERTFILE,
cert_reqs=ssl.CERT_NONE,
ssl_version=ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1)
s.connect((HOST, server.port))
try:
# helper methods for standardising recv* method signatures
def _recv_into():
b = bytearray(b"\0"*100)
count = s.recv_into(b)
return b[:count]
def _recvfrom_into():
b = bytearray(b"\0"*100)
count, addr = s.recvfrom_into(b)
return b[:count]
# (name, method, whether to expect success, *args)
send_methods = [
('send', s.send, True, []),
('sendto', s.sendto, False, ["some.address"]),
('sendall', s.sendall, True, []),
]
recv_methods = [
('recv', s.recv, True, []),
('recvfrom', s.recvfrom, False, ["some.address"]),
('recv_into', _recv_into, True, []),
('recvfrom_into', _recvfrom_into, False, []),
]
data_prefix = "PREFIX_"
for meth_name, send_meth, expect_success, args in send_methods:
indata = (data_prefix + meth_name).encode('ascii')
try:
send_meth(indata, *args)
outdata = s.read()
if outdata != indata.lower():
raise support.TestFailed(
"While sending with <<{name:s}>> bad data "
"<<{outdata:r}>> ({nout:d}) received; "
"expected <<{indata:r}>> ({nin:d})\n".format(
name=meth_name, outdata=outdata[:20],
nout=len(outdata),
indata=indata[:20], nin=len(indata)
)
)
except ValueError as e:
if expect_success:
raise support.TestFailed(
"Failed to send with method <<{name:s}>>; "
"expected to succeed.\n".format(name=meth_name)
)
if not str(e).startswith(meth_name):
raise support.TestFailed(
"Method <<{name:s}>> failed with unexpected "
"exception message: {exp:s}\n".format(
name=meth_name, exp=e
)
)
for meth_name, recv_meth, expect_success, args in recv_methods:
indata = (data_prefix + meth_name).encode('ascii')
try:
s.send(indata)
outdata = recv_meth(*args)
if outdata != indata.lower():
raise support.TestFailed(
"While receiving with <<{name:s}>> bad data "
"<<{outdata:r}>> ({nout:d}) received; "
"expected <<{indata:r}>> ({nin:d})\n".format(
name=meth_name, outdata=outdata[:20],
nout=len(outdata),
indata=indata[:20], nin=len(indata)
)
)
except ValueError as e:
if expect_success:
raise support.TestFailed(
"Failed to receive with method <<{name:s}>>; "
"expected to succeed.\n".format(name=meth_name)
)
if not str(e).startswith(meth_name):
raise support.TestFailed(
"Method <<{name:s}>> failed with unexpected "
"exception message: {exp:s}\n".format(
name=meth_name, exp=e
)
)
# consume data
s.read()
s.write(b"over\n")
s.close()
finally:
server.stop()
server.join()
def test_handshake_timeout(self):
# Issue #5103: SSL handshake must respect the socket timeout
server = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET)
host = "127.0.0.1"
port = support.bind_port(server)
started = threading.Event()
finish = False
def serve():
server.listen(5)
started.set()
conns = []
while not finish:
r, w, e = select.select([server], [], [], 0.1)
if server in r:
# Let the socket hang around rather than having
# it closed by garbage collection.
conns.append(server.accept()[0])
t = threading.Thread(target=serve)
t.start()
started.wait()
try:
try:
c = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET)
c.settimeout(0.2)
c.connect((host, port))
# Will attempt handshake and time out
self.assertRaisesRegexp(ssl.SSLError, "timed out",
ssl.wrap_socket, c)
finally:
c.close()
try:
c = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET)
c = ssl.wrap_socket(c)
c.settimeout(0.2)
# Will attempt handshake and time out
self.assertRaisesRegexp(ssl.SSLError, "timed out",
c.connect, (host, port))
finally:
c.close()
finally:
finish = True
t.join()
server.close()
def test_main(verbose=False):
if skip_expected:
raise unittest.SkipTest("No SSL support")
global CERTFILE, SVN_PYTHON_ORG_ROOT_CERT
CERTFILE = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__) or os.curdir,
"keycert.pem")
SVN_PYTHON_ORG_ROOT_CERT = os.path.join(
os.path.dirname(__file__) or os.curdir,
"https_svn_python_org_root.pem")
if (not os.path.exists(CERTFILE) or
not os.path.exists(SVN_PYTHON_ORG_ROOT_CERT)):
raise support.TestFailed("Can't read certificate files!")
tests = [BasicTests]
if support.is_resource_enabled('network'):
tests.append(NetworkedTests)
if _have_threads:
thread_info = support.threading_setup()
if thread_info and support.is_resource_enabled('network'):
tests.append(ThreadedTests)
try:
support.run_unittest(*tests)
finally:
if _have_threads:
support.threading_cleanup(*thread_info)
if __name__ == "__main__":
test_main()