1427 lines
47 KiB
Python
1427 lines
47 KiB
Python
"""
|
|
ast
|
|
~~~
|
|
|
|
The `ast` module helps Python applications to process trees of the Python
|
|
abstract syntax grammar. The abstract syntax itself might change with
|
|
each Python release; this module helps to find out programmatically what
|
|
the current grammar looks like and allows modifications of it.
|
|
|
|
An abstract syntax tree can be generated by passing `ast.PyCF_ONLY_AST` as
|
|
a flag to the `compile()` builtin function or by using the `parse()`
|
|
function from this module. The result will be a tree of objects whose
|
|
classes all inherit from `ast.AST`.
|
|
|
|
A modified abstract syntax tree can be compiled into a Python code object
|
|
using the built-in `compile()` function.
|
|
|
|
Additionally various helper functions are provided that make working with
|
|
the trees simpler. The main intention of the helper functions and this
|
|
module in general is to provide an easy to use interface for libraries
|
|
that work tightly with the python syntax (template engines for example).
|
|
|
|
|
|
:copyright: Copyright 2008 by Armin Ronacher.
|
|
:license: Python License.
|
|
"""
|
|
import sys
|
|
from _ast import *
|
|
from contextlib import contextmanager, nullcontext
|
|
from enum import IntEnum, auto
|
|
|
|
|
|
def parse(source, filename='<unknown>', mode='exec', *,
|
|
type_comments=False, feature_version=None):
|
|
"""
|
|
Parse the source into an AST node.
|
|
Equivalent to compile(source, filename, mode, PyCF_ONLY_AST).
|
|
Pass type_comments=True to get back type comments where the syntax allows.
|
|
"""
|
|
flags = PyCF_ONLY_AST
|
|
if type_comments:
|
|
flags |= PyCF_TYPE_COMMENTS
|
|
if isinstance(feature_version, tuple):
|
|
major, minor = feature_version # Should be a 2-tuple.
|
|
assert major == 3
|
|
feature_version = minor
|
|
elif feature_version is None:
|
|
feature_version = -1
|
|
# Else it should be an int giving the minor version for 3.x.
|
|
return compile(source, filename, mode, flags,
|
|
_feature_version=feature_version)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def literal_eval(node_or_string):
|
|
"""
|
|
Safely evaluate an expression node or a string containing a Python
|
|
expression. The string or node provided may only consist of the following
|
|
Python literal structures: strings, bytes, numbers, tuples, lists, dicts,
|
|
sets, booleans, and None.
|
|
"""
|
|
if isinstance(node_or_string, str):
|
|
node_or_string = parse(node_or_string, mode='eval')
|
|
if isinstance(node_or_string, Expression):
|
|
node_or_string = node_or_string.body
|
|
def _convert_num(node):
|
|
if isinstance(node, Constant):
|
|
if type(node.value) in (int, float, complex):
|
|
return node.value
|
|
raise ValueError('malformed node or string: ' + repr(node))
|
|
def _convert_signed_num(node):
|
|
if isinstance(node, UnaryOp) and isinstance(node.op, (UAdd, USub)):
|
|
operand = _convert_num(node.operand)
|
|
if isinstance(node.op, UAdd):
|
|
return + operand
|
|
else:
|
|
return - operand
|
|
return _convert_num(node)
|
|
def _convert(node):
|
|
if isinstance(node, Constant):
|
|
return node.value
|
|
elif isinstance(node, Tuple):
|
|
return tuple(map(_convert, node.elts))
|
|
elif isinstance(node, List):
|
|
return list(map(_convert, node.elts))
|
|
elif isinstance(node, Set):
|
|
return set(map(_convert, node.elts))
|
|
elif (isinstance(node, Call) and isinstance(node.func, Name) and
|
|
node.func.id == 'set' and node.args == node.keywords == []):
|
|
return set()
|
|
elif isinstance(node, Dict):
|
|
return dict(zip(map(_convert, node.keys),
|
|
map(_convert, node.values)))
|
|
elif isinstance(node, BinOp) and isinstance(node.op, (Add, Sub)):
|
|
left = _convert_signed_num(node.left)
|
|
right = _convert_num(node.right)
|
|
if isinstance(left, (int, float)) and isinstance(right, complex):
|
|
if isinstance(node.op, Add):
|
|
return left + right
|
|
else:
|
|
return left - right
|
|
return _convert_signed_num(node)
|
|
return _convert(node_or_string)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def dump(node, annotate_fields=True, include_attributes=False, *, indent=None):
|
|
"""
|
|
Return a formatted dump of the tree in node. This is mainly useful for
|
|
debugging purposes. If annotate_fields is true (by default),
|
|
the returned string will show the names and the values for fields.
|
|
If annotate_fields is false, the result string will be more compact by
|
|
omitting unambiguous field names. Attributes such as line
|
|
numbers and column offsets are not dumped by default. If this is wanted,
|
|
include_attributes can be set to true. If indent is a non-negative
|
|
integer or string, then the tree will be pretty-printed with that indent
|
|
level. None (the default) selects the single line representation.
|
|
"""
|
|
def _format(node, level=0):
|
|
if indent is not None:
|
|
level += 1
|
|
prefix = '\n' + indent * level
|
|
sep = ',\n' + indent * level
|
|
else:
|
|
prefix = ''
|
|
sep = ', '
|
|
if isinstance(node, AST):
|
|
cls = type(node)
|
|
args = []
|
|
allsimple = True
|
|
keywords = annotate_fields
|
|
for name in node._fields:
|
|
try:
|
|
value = getattr(node, name)
|
|
except AttributeError:
|
|
keywords = True
|
|
continue
|
|
if value is None and getattr(cls, name, ...) is None:
|
|
keywords = True
|
|
continue
|
|
value, simple = _format(value, level)
|
|
allsimple = allsimple and simple
|
|
if keywords:
|
|
args.append('%s=%s' % (name, value))
|
|
else:
|
|
args.append(value)
|
|
if include_attributes and node._attributes:
|
|
for name in node._attributes:
|
|
try:
|
|
value = getattr(node, name)
|
|
except AttributeError:
|
|
continue
|
|
if value is None and getattr(cls, name, ...) is None:
|
|
continue
|
|
value, simple = _format(value, level)
|
|
allsimple = allsimple and simple
|
|
args.append('%s=%s' % (name, value))
|
|
if allsimple and len(args) <= 3:
|
|
return '%s(%s)' % (node.__class__.__name__, ', '.join(args)), not args
|
|
return '%s(%s%s)' % (node.__class__.__name__, prefix, sep.join(args)), False
|
|
elif isinstance(node, list):
|
|
if not node:
|
|
return '[]', True
|
|
return '[%s%s]' % (prefix, sep.join(_format(x, level)[0] for x in node)), False
|
|
return repr(node), True
|
|
|
|
if not isinstance(node, AST):
|
|
raise TypeError('expected AST, got %r' % node.__class__.__name__)
|
|
if indent is not None and not isinstance(indent, str):
|
|
indent = ' ' * indent
|
|
return _format(node)[0]
|
|
|
|
|
|
def copy_location(new_node, old_node):
|
|
"""
|
|
Copy source location (`lineno`, `col_offset`, `end_lineno`, and `end_col_offset`
|
|
attributes) from *old_node* to *new_node* if possible, and return *new_node*.
|
|
"""
|
|
for attr in 'lineno', 'col_offset', 'end_lineno', 'end_col_offset':
|
|
if attr in old_node._attributes and attr in new_node._attributes:
|
|
value = getattr(old_node, attr, None)
|
|
if value is not None:
|
|
setattr(new_node, attr, value)
|
|
return new_node
|
|
|
|
|
|
def fix_missing_locations(node):
|
|
"""
|
|
When you compile a node tree with compile(), the compiler expects lineno and
|
|
col_offset attributes for every node that supports them. This is rather
|
|
tedious to fill in for generated nodes, so this helper adds these attributes
|
|
recursively where not already set, by setting them to the values of the
|
|
parent node. It works recursively starting at *node*.
|
|
"""
|
|
def _fix(node, lineno, col_offset, end_lineno, end_col_offset):
|
|
if 'lineno' in node._attributes:
|
|
if not hasattr(node, 'lineno'):
|
|
node.lineno = lineno
|
|
else:
|
|
lineno = node.lineno
|
|
if 'end_lineno' in node._attributes:
|
|
if getattr(node, 'end_lineno', None) is None:
|
|
node.end_lineno = end_lineno
|
|
else:
|
|
end_lineno = node.end_lineno
|
|
if 'col_offset' in node._attributes:
|
|
if not hasattr(node, 'col_offset'):
|
|
node.col_offset = col_offset
|
|
else:
|
|
col_offset = node.col_offset
|
|
if 'end_col_offset' in node._attributes:
|
|
if getattr(node, 'end_col_offset', None) is None:
|
|
node.end_col_offset = end_col_offset
|
|
else:
|
|
end_col_offset = node.end_col_offset
|
|
for child in iter_child_nodes(node):
|
|
_fix(child, lineno, col_offset, end_lineno, end_col_offset)
|
|
_fix(node, 1, 0, 1, 0)
|
|
return node
|
|
|
|
|
|
def increment_lineno(node, n=1):
|
|
"""
|
|
Increment the line number and end line number of each node in the tree
|
|
starting at *node* by *n*. This is useful to "move code" to a different
|
|
location in a file.
|
|
"""
|
|
for child in walk(node):
|
|
if 'lineno' in child._attributes:
|
|
child.lineno = getattr(child, 'lineno', 0) + n
|
|
if 'end_lineno' in child._attributes:
|
|
child.end_lineno = getattr(child, 'end_lineno', 0) + n
|
|
return node
|
|
|
|
|
|
def iter_fields(node):
|
|
"""
|
|
Yield a tuple of ``(fieldname, value)`` for each field in ``node._fields``
|
|
that is present on *node*.
|
|
"""
|
|
for field in node._fields:
|
|
try:
|
|
yield field, getattr(node, field)
|
|
except AttributeError:
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
|
|
def iter_child_nodes(node):
|
|
"""
|
|
Yield all direct child nodes of *node*, that is, all fields that are nodes
|
|
and all items of fields that are lists of nodes.
|
|
"""
|
|
for name, field in iter_fields(node):
|
|
if isinstance(field, AST):
|
|
yield field
|
|
elif isinstance(field, list):
|
|
for item in field:
|
|
if isinstance(item, AST):
|
|
yield item
|
|
|
|
|
|
def get_docstring(node, clean=True):
|
|
"""
|
|
Return the docstring for the given node or None if no docstring can
|
|
be found. If the node provided does not have docstrings a TypeError
|
|
will be raised.
|
|
|
|
If *clean* is `True`, all tabs are expanded to spaces and any whitespace
|
|
that can be uniformly removed from the second line onwards is removed.
|
|
"""
|
|
if not isinstance(node, (AsyncFunctionDef, FunctionDef, ClassDef, Module)):
|
|
raise TypeError("%r can't have docstrings" % node.__class__.__name__)
|
|
if not(node.body and isinstance(node.body[0], Expr)):
|
|
return None
|
|
node = node.body[0].value
|
|
if isinstance(node, Str):
|
|
text = node.s
|
|
elif isinstance(node, Constant) and isinstance(node.value, str):
|
|
text = node.value
|
|
else:
|
|
return None
|
|
if clean:
|
|
import inspect
|
|
text = inspect.cleandoc(text)
|
|
return text
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _splitlines_no_ff(source):
|
|
"""Split a string into lines ignoring form feed and other chars.
|
|
|
|
This mimics how the Python parser splits source code.
|
|
"""
|
|
idx = 0
|
|
lines = []
|
|
next_line = ''
|
|
while idx < len(source):
|
|
c = source[idx]
|
|
next_line += c
|
|
idx += 1
|
|
# Keep \r\n together
|
|
if c == '\r' and idx < len(source) and source[idx] == '\n':
|
|
next_line += '\n'
|
|
idx += 1
|
|
if c in '\r\n':
|
|
lines.append(next_line)
|
|
next_line = ''
|
|
|
|
if next_line:
|
|
lines.append(next_line)
|
|
return lines
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _pad_whitespace(source):
|
|
r"""Replace all chars except '\f\t' in a line with spaces."""
|
|
result = ''
|
|
for c in source:
|
|
if c in '\f\t':
|
|
result += c
|
|
else:
|
|
result += ' '
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
|
|
def get_source_segment(source, node, *, padded=False):
|
|
"""Get source code segment of the *source* that generated *node*.
|
|
|
|
If some location information (`lineno`, `end_lineno`, `col_offset`,
|
|
or `end_col_offset`) is missing, return None.
|
|
|
|
If *padded* is `True`, the first line of a multi-line statement will
|
|
be padded with spaces to match its original position.
|
|
"""
|
|
try:
|
|
lineno = node.lineno - 1
|
|
end_lineno = node.end_lineno - 1
|
|
col_offset = node.col_offset
|
|
end_col_offset = node.end_col_offset
|
|
except AttributeError:
|
|
return None
|
|
|
|
lines = _splitlines_no_ff(source)
|
|
if end_lineno == lineno:
|
|
return lines[lineno].encode()[col_offset:end_col_offset].decode()
|
|
|
|
if padded:
|
|
padding = _pad_whitespace(lines[lineno].encode()[:col_offset].decode())
|
|
else:
|
|
padding = ''
|
|
|
|
first = padding + lines[lineno].encode()[col_offset:].decode()
|
|
last = lines[end_lineno].encode()[:end_col_offset].decode()
|
|
lines = lines[lineno+1:end_lineno]
|
|
|
|
lines.insert(0, first)
|
|
lines.append(last)
|
|
return ''.join(lines)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def walk(node):
|
|
"""
|
|
Recursively yield all descendant nodes in the tree starting at *node*
|
|
(including *node* itself), in no specified order. This is useful if you
|
|
only want to modify nodes in place and don't care about the context.
|
|
"""
|
|
from collections import deque
|
|
todo = deque([node])
|
|
while todo:
|
|
node = todo.popleft()
|
|
todo.extend(iter_child_nodes(node))
|
|
yield node
|
|
|
|
|
|
class NodeVisitor(object):
|
|
"""
|
|
A node visitor base class that walks the abstract syntax tree and calls a
|
|
visitor function for every node found. This function may return a value
|
|
which is forwarded by the `visit` method.
|
|
|
|
This class is meant to be subclassed, with the subclass adding visitor
|
|
methods.
|
|
|
|
Per default the visitor functions for the nodes are ``'visit_'`` +
|
|
class name of the node. So a `TryFinally` node visit function would
|
|
be `visit_TryFinally`. This behavior can be changed by overriding
|
|
the `visit` method. If no visitor function exists for a node
|
|
(return value `None`) the `generic_visit` visitor is used instead.
|
|
|
|
Don't use the `NodeVisitor` if you want to apply changes to nodes during
|
|
traversing. For this a special visitor exists (`NodeTransformer`) that
|
|
allows modifications.
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def visit(self, node):
|
|
"""Visit a node."""
|
|
method = 'visit_' + node.__class__.__name__
|
|
visitor = getattr(self, method, self.generic_visit)
|
|
return visitor(node)
|
|
|
|
def generic_visit(self, node):
|
|
"""Called if no explicit visitor function exists for a node."""
|
|
for field, value in iter_fields(node):
|
|
if isinstance(value, list):
|
|
for item in value:
|
|
if isinstance(item, AST):
|
|
self.visit(item)
|
|
elif isinstance(value, AST):
|
|
self.visit(value)
|
|
|
|
def visit_Constant(self, node):
|
|
value = node.value
|
|
type_name = _const_node_type_names.get(type(value))
|
|
if type_name is None:
|
|
for cls, name in _const_node_type_names.items():
|
|
if isinstance(value, cls):
|
|
type_name = name
|
|
break
|
|
if type_name is not None:
|
|
method = 'visit_' + type_name
|
|
try:
|
|
visitor = getattr(self, method)
|
|
except AttributeError:
|
|
pass
|
|
else:
|
|
import warnings
|
|
warnings.warn(f"{method} is deprecated; add visit_Constant",
|
|
DeprecationWarning, 2)
|
|
return visitor(node)
|
|
return self.generic_visit(node)
|
|
|
|
|
|
class NodeTransformer(NodeVisitor):
|
|
"""
|
|
A :class:`NodeVisitor` subclass that walks the abstract syntax tree and
|
|
allows modification of nodes.
|
|
|
|
The `NodeTransformer` will walk the AST and use the return value of the
|
|
visitor methods to replace or remove the old node. If the return value of
|
|
the visitor method is ``None``, the node will be removed from its location,
|
|
otherwise it is replaced with the return value. The return value may be the
|
|
original node in which case no replacement takes place.
|
|
|
|
Here is an example transformer that rewrites all occurrences of name lookups
|
|
(``foo``) to ``data['foo']``::
|
|
|
|
class RewriteName(NodeTransformer):
|
|
|
|
def visit_Name(self, node):
|
|
return copy_location(Subscript(
|
|
value=Name(id='data', ctx=Load()),
|
|
slice=Constant(value=node.id),
|
|
ctx=node.ctx
|
|
), node)
|
|
|
|
Keep in mind that if the node you're operating on has child nodes you must
|
|
either transform the child nodes yourself or call the :meth:`generic_visit`
|
|
method for the node first.
|
|
|
|
For nodes that were part of a collection of statements (that applies to all
|
|
statement nodes), the visitor may also return a list of nodes rather than
|
|
just a single node.
|
|
|
|
Usually you use the transformer like this::
|
|
|
|
node = YourTransformer().visit(node)
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def generic_visit(self, node):
|
|
for field, old_value in iter_fields(node):
|
|
if isinstance(old_value, list):
|
|
new_values = []
|
|
for value in old_value:
|
|
if isinstance(value, AST):
|
|
value = self.visit(value)
|
|
if value is None:
|
|
continue
|
|
elif not isinstance(value, AST):
|
|
new_values.extend(value)
|
|
continue
|
|
new_values.append(value)
|
|
old_value[:] = new_values
|
|
elif isinstance(old_value, AST):
|
|
new_node = self.visit(old_value)
|
|
if new_node is None:
|
|
delattr(node, field)
|
|
else:
|
|
setattr(node, field, new_node)
|
|
return node
|
|
|
|
|
|
# The following code is for backward compatibility.
|
|
# It will be removed in future.
|
|
|
|
def _getter(self):
|
|
return self.value
|
|
|
|
def _setter(self, value):
|
|
self.value = value
|
|
|
|
Constant.n = property(_getter, _setter)
|
|
Constant.s = property(_getter, _setter)
|
|
|
|
class _ABC(type):
|
|
|
|
def __instancecheck__(cls, inst):
|
|
if not isinstance(inst, Constant):
|
|
return False
|
|
if cls in _const_types:
|
|
try:
|
|
value = inst.value
|
|
except AttributeError:
|
|
return False
|
|
else:
|
|
return (
|
|
isinstance(value, _const_types[cls]) and
|
|
not isinstance(value, _const_types_not.get(cls, ()))
|
|
)
|
|
return type.__instancecheck__(cls, inst)
|
|
|
|
def _new(cls, *args, **kwargs):
|
|
if cls in _const_types:
|
|
return Constant(*args, **kwargs)
|
|
return Constant.__new__(cls, *args, **kwargs)
|
|
|
|
class Num(Constant, metaclass=_ABC):
|
|
_fields = ('n',)
|
|
__new__ = _new
|
|
|
|
class Str(Constant, metaclass=_ABC):
|
|
_fields = ('s',)
|
|
__new__ = _new
|
|
|
|
class Bytes(Constant, metaclass=_ABC):
|
|
_fields = ('s',)
|
|
__new__ = _new
|
|
|
|
class NameConstant(Constant, metaclass=_ABC):
|
|
__new__ = _new
|
|
|
|
class Ellipsis(Constant, metaclass=_ABC):
|
|
_fields = ()
|
|
|
|
def __new__(cls, *args, **kwargs):
|
|
if cls is Ellipsis:
|
|
return Constant(..., *args, **kwargs)
|
|
return Constant.__new__(cls, *args, **kwargs)
|
|
|
|
_const_types = {
|
|
Num: (int, float, complex),
|
|
Str: (str,),
|
|
Bytes: (bytes,),
|
|
NameConstant: (type(None), bool),
|
|
Ellipsis: (type(...),),
|
|
}
|
|
_const_types_not = {
|
|
Num: (bool,),
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
_const_node_type_names = {
|
|
bool: 'NameConstant', # should be before int
|
|
type(None): 'NameConstant',
|
|
int: 'Num',
|
|
float: 'Num',
|
|
complex: 'Num',
|
|
str: 'Str',
|
|
bytes: 'Bytes',
|
|
type(...): 'Ellipsis',
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
class Index(AST):
|
|
def __new__(cls, value, **kwargs):
|
|
return value
|
|
|
|
class ExtSlice(AST):
|
|
def __new__(cls, dims=(), **kwargs):
|
|
return Tuple(list(dims), Load(), **kwargs)
|
|
|
|
def _dims_getter(self):
|
|
return self.elts
|
|
|
|
def _dims_setter(self, value):
|
|
self.elts = value
|
|
|
|
Tuple.dims = property(_dims_getter, _dims_setter)
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Large float and imaginary literals get turned into infinities in the AST.
|
|
# We unparse those infinities to INFSTR.
|
|
_INFSTR = "1e" + repr(sys.float_info.max_10_exp + 1)
|
|
|
|
class _Precedence(IntEnum):
|
|
"""Precedence table that originated from python grammar."""
|
|
|
|
TUPLE = auto()
|
|
YIELD = auto() # 'yield', 'yield from'
|
|
TEST = auto() # 'if'-'else', 'lambda'
|
|
OR = auto() # 'or'
|
|
AND = auto() # 'and'
|
|
NOT = auto() # 'not'
|
|
CMP = auto() # '<', '>', '==', '>=', '<=', '!=',
|
|
# 'in', 'not in', 'is', 'is not'
|
|
EXPR = auto()
|
|
BOR = EXPR # '|'
|
|
BXOR = auto() # '^'
|
|
BAND = auto() # '&'
|
|
SHIFT = auto() # '<<', '>>'
|
|
ARITH = auto() # '+', '-'
|
|
TERM = auto() # '*', '@', '/', '%', '//'
|
|
FACTOR = auto() # unary '+', '-', '~'
|
|
POWER = auto() # '**'
|
|
AWAIT = auto() # 'await'
|
|
ATOM = auto()
|
|
|
|
def next(self):
|
|
try:
|
|
return self.__class__(self + 1)
|
|
except ValueError:
|
|
return self
|
|
|
|
class _Unparser(NodeVisitor):
|
|
"""Methods in this class recursively traverse an AST and
|
|
output source code for the abstract syntax; original formatting
|
|
is disregarded."""
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self):
|
|
self._source = []
|
|
self._buffer = []
|
|
self._precedences = {}
|
|
self._indent = 0
|
|
|
|
def interleave(self, inter, f, seq):
|
|
"""Call f on each item in seq, calling inter() in between."""
|
|
seq = iter(seq)
|
|
try:
|
|
f(next(seq))
|
|
except StopIteration:
|
|
pass
|
|
else:
|
|
for x in seq:
|
|
inter()
|
|
f(x)
|
|
|
|
def items_view(self, traverser, items):
|
|
"""Traverse and separate the given *items* with a comma and append it to
|
|
the buffer. If *items* is a single item sequence, a trailing comma
|
|
will be added."""
|
|
if len(items) == 1:
|
|
traverser(items[0])
|
|
self.write(",")
|
|
else:
|
|
self.interleave(lambda: self.write(", "), traverser, items)
|
|
|
|
def fill(self, text=""):
|
|
"""Indent a piece of text and append it, according to the current
|
|
indentation level"""
|
|
self.write("\n" + " " * self._indent + text)
|
|
|
|
def write(self, text):
|
|
"""Append a piece of text"""
|
|
self._source.append(text)
|
|
|
|
def buffer_writer(self, text):
|
|
self._buffer.append(text)
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def buffer(self):
|
|
value = "".join(self._buffer)
|
|
self._buffer.clear()
|
|
return value
|
|
|
|
@contextmanager
|
|
def block(self):
|
|
"""A context manager for preparing the source for blocks. It adds
|
|
the character':', increases the indentation on enter and decreases
|
|
the indentation on exit."""
|
|
self.write(":")
|
|
self._indent += 1
|
|
yield
|
|
self._indent -= 1
|
|
|
|
@contextmanager
|
|
def delimit(self, start, end):
|
|
"""A context manager for preparing the source for expressions. It adds
|
|
*start* to the buffer and enters, after exit it adds *end*."""
|
|
|
|
self.write(start)
|
|
yield
|
|
self.write(end)
|
|
|
|
def delimit_if(self, start, end, condition):
|
|
if condition:
|
|
return self.delimit(start, end)
|
|
else:
|
|
return nullcontext()
|
|
|
|
def require_parens(self, precedence, node):
|
|
"""Shortcut to adding precedence related parens"""
|
|
return self.delimit_if("(", ")", self.get_precedence(node) > precedence)
|
|
|
|
def get_precedence(self, node):
|
|
return self._precedences.get(node, _Precedence.TEST)
|
|
|
|
def set_precedence(self, precedence, *nodes):
|
|
for node in nodes:
|
|
self._precedences[node] = precedence
|
|
|
|
def get_raw_docstring(self, node):
|
|
"""If a docstring node is found in the body of the *node* parameter,
|
|
return that docstring node, None otherwise.
|
|
|
|
Logic mirrored from ``_PyAST_GetDocString``."""
|
|
if not isinstance(
|
|
node, (AsyncFunctionDef, FunctionDef, ClassDef, Module)
|
|
) or len(node.body) < 1:
|
|
return None
|
|
node = node.body[0]
|
|
if not isinstance(node, Expr):
|
|
return None
|
|
node = node.value
|
|
if isinstance(node, Constant) and isinstance(node.value, str):
|
|
return node
|
|
|
|
def traverse(self, node):
|
|
if isinstance(node, list):
|
|
for item in node:
|
|
self.traverse(item)
|
|
else:
|
|
super().visit(node)
|
|
|
|
def visit(self, node):
|
|
"""Outputs a source code string that, if converted back to an ast
|
|
(using ast.parse) will generate an AST equivalent to *node*"""
|
|
self._source = []
|
|
self.traverse(node)
|
|
return "".join(self._source)
|
|
|
|
def _write_docstring_and_traverse_body(self, node):
|
|
if (docstring := self.get_raw_docstring(node)):
|
|
self._write_docstring(docstring)
|
|
self.traverse(node.body[1:])
|
|
else:
|
|
self.traverse(node.body)
|
|
|
|
def visit_Module(self, node):
|
|
self._write_docstring_and_traverse_body(node)
|
|
|
|
def visit_Expr(self, node):
|
|
self.fill()
|
|
self.set_precedence(_Precedence.YIELD, node.value)
|
|
self.traverse(node.value)
|
|
|
|
def visit_NamedExpr(self, node):
|
|
with self.require_parens(_Precedence.TUPLE, node):
|
|
self.set_precedence(_Precedence.ATOM, node.target, node.value)
|
|
self.traverse(node.target)
|
|
self.write(" := ")
|
|
self.traverse(node.value)
|
|
|
|
def visit_Import(self, node):
|
|
self.fill("import ")
|
|
self.interleave(lambda: self.write(", "), self.traverse, node.names)
|
|
|
|
def visit_ImportFrom(self, node):
|
|
self.fill("from ")
|
|
self.write("." * node.level)
|
|
if node.module:
|
|
self.write(node.module)
|
|
self.write(" import ")
|
|
self.interleave(lambda: self.write(", "), self.traverse, node.names)
|
|
|
|
def visit_Assign(self, node):
|
|
self.fill()
|
|
for target in node.targets:
|
|
self.traverse(target)
|
|
self.write(" = ")
|
|
self.traverse(node.value)
|
|
|
|
def visit_AugAssign(self, node):
|
|
self.fill()
|
|
self.traverse(node.target)
|
|
self.write(" " + self.binop[node.op.__class__.__name__] + "= ")
|
|
self.traverse(node.value)
|
|
|
|
def visit_AnnAssign(self, node):
|
|
self.fill()
|
|
with self.delimit_if("(", ")", not node.simple and isinstance(node.target, Name)):
|
|
self.traverse(node.target)
|
|
self.write(": ")
|
|
self.traverse(node.annotation)
|
|
if node.value:
|
|
self.write(" = ")
|
|
self.traverse(node.value)
|
|
|
|
def visit_Return(self, node):
|
|
self.fill("return")
|
|
if node.value:
|
|
self.write(" ")
|
|
self.traverse(node.value)
|
|
|
|
def visit_Pass(self, node):
|
|
self.fill("pass")
|
|
|
|
def visit_Break(self, node):
|
|
self.fill("break")
|
|
|
|
def visit_Continue(self, node):
|
|
self.fill("continue")
|
|
|
|
def visit_Delete(self, node):
|
|
self.fill("del ")
|
|
self.interleave(lambda: self.write(", "), self.traverse, node.targets)
|
|
|
|
def visit_Assert(self, node):
|
|
self.fill("assert ")
|
|
self.traverse(node.test)
|
|
if node.msg:
|
|
self.write(", ")
|
|
self.traverse(node.msg)
|
|
|
|
def visit_Global(self, node):
|
|
self.fill("global ")
|
|
self.interleave(lambda: self.write(", "), self.write, node.names)
|
|
|
|
def visit_Nonlocal(self, node):
|
|
self.fill("nonlocal ")
|
|
self.interleave(lambda: self.write(", "), self.write, node.names)
|
|
|
|
def visit_Await(self, node):
|
|
with self.require_parens(_Precedence.AWAIT, node):
|
|
self.write("await")
|
|
if node.value:
|
|
self.write(" ")
|
|
self.set_precedence(_Precedence.ATOM, node.value)
|
|
self.traverse(node.value)
|
|
|
|
def visit_Yield(self, node):
|
|
with self.require_parens(_Precedence.YIELD, node):
|
|
self.write("yield")
|
|
if node.value:
|
|
self.write(" ")
|
|
self.set_precedence(_Precedence.ATOM, node.value)
|
|
self.traverse(node.value)
|
|
|
|
def visit_YieldFrom(self, node):
|
|
with self.require_parens(_Precedence.YIELD, node):
|
|
self.write("yield from ")
|
|
if not node.value:
|
|
raise ValueError("Node can't be used without a value attribute.")
|
|
self.set_precedence(_Precedence.ATOM, node.value)
|
|
self.traverse(node.value)
|
|
|
|
def visit_Raise(self, node):
|
|
self.fill("raise")
|
|
if not node.exc:
|
|
if node.cause:
|
|
raise ValueError(f"Node can't use cause without an exception.")
|
|
return
|
|
self.write(" ")
|
|
self.traverse(node.exc)
|
|
if node.cause:
|
|
self.write(" from ")
|
|
self.traverse(node.cause)
|
|
|
|
def visit_Try(self, node):
|
|
self.fill("try")
|
|
with self.block():
|
|
self.traverse(node.body)
|
|
for ex in node.handlers:
|
|
self.traverse(ex)
|
|
if node.orelse:
|
|
self.fill("else")
|
|
with self.block():
|
|
self.traverse(node.orelse)
|
|
if node.finalbody:
|
|
self.fill("finally")
|
|
with self.block():
|
|
self.traverse(node.finalbody)
|
|
|
|
def visit_ExceptHandler(self, node):
|
|
self.fill("except")
|
|
if node.type:
|
|
self.write(" ")
|
|
self.traverse(node.type)
|
|
if node.name:
|
|
self.write(" as ")
|
|
self.write(node.name)
|
|
with self.block():
|
|
self.traverse(node.body)
|
|
|
|
def visit_ClassDef(self, node):
|
|
self.write("\n")
|
|
for deco in node.decorator_list:
|
|
self.fill("@")
|
|
self.traverse(deco)
|
|
self.fill("class " + node.name)
|
|
with self.delimit("(", ")"):
|
|
comma = False
|
|
for e in node.bases:
|
|
if comma:
|
|
self.write(", ")
|
|
else:
|
|
comma = True
|
|
self.traverse(e)
|
|
for e in node.keywords:
|
|
if comma:
|
|
self.write(", ")
|
|
else:
|
|
comma = True
|
|
self.traverse(e)
|
|
|
|
with self.block():
|
|
self._write_docstring_and_traverse_body(node)
|
|
|
|
def visit_FunctionDef(self, node):
|
|
self._function_helper(node, "def")
|
|
|
|
def visit_AsyncFunctionDef(self, node):
|
|
self._function_helper(node, "async def")
|
|
|
|
def _function_helper(self, node, fill_suffix):
|
|
self.write("\n")
|
|
for deco in node.decorator_list:
|
|
self.fill("@")
|
|
self.traverse(deco)
|
|
def_str = fill_suffix + " " + node.name
|
|
self.fill(def_str)
|
|
with self.delimit("(", ")"):
|
|
self.traverse(node.args)
|
|
if node.returns:
|
|
self.write(" -> ")
|
|
self.traverse(node.returns)
|
|
with self.block():
|
|
self._write_docstring_and_traverse_body(node)
|
|
|
|
def visit_For(self, node):
|
|
self._for_helper("for ", node)
|
|
|
|
def visit_AsyncFor(self, node):
|
|
self._for_helper("async for ", node)
|
|
|
|
def _for_helper(self, fill, node):
|
|
self.fill(fill)
|
|
self.traverse(node.target)
|
|
self.write(" in ")
|
|
self.traverse(node.iter)
|
|
with self.block():
|
|
self.traverse(node.body)
|
|
if node.orelse:
|
|
self.fill("else")
|
|
with self.block():
|
|
self.traverse(node.orelse)
|
|
|
|
def visit_If(self, node):
|
|
self.fill("if ")
|
|
self.traverse(node.test)
|
|
with self.block():
|
|
self.traverse(node.body)
|
|
# collapse nested ifs into equivalent elifs.
|
|
while node.orelse and len(node.orelse) == 1 and isinstance(node.orelse[0], If):
|
|
node = node.orelse[0]
|
|
self.fill("elif ")
|
|
self.traverse(node.test)
|
|
with self.block():
|
|
self.traverse(node.body)
|
|
# final else
|
|
if node.orelse:
|
|
self.fill("else")
|
|
with self.block():
|
|
self.traverse(node.orelse)
|
|
|
|
def visit_While(self, node):
|
|
self.fill("while ")
|
|
self.traverse(node.test)
|
|
with self.block():
|
|
self.traverse(node.body)
|
|
if node.orelse:
|
|
self.fill("else")
|
|
with self.block():
|
|
self.traverse(node.orelse)
|
|
|
|
def visit_With(self, node):
|
|
self.fill("with ")
|
|
self.interleave(lambda: self.write(", "), self.traverse, node.items)
|
|
with self.block():
|
|
self.traverse(node.body)
|
|
|
|
def visit_AsyncWith(self, node):
|
|
self.fill("async with ")
|
|
self.interleave(lambda: self.write(", "), self.traverse, node.items)
|
|
with self.block():
|
|
self.traverse(node.body)
|
|
|
|
def visit_JoinedStr(self, node):
|
|
self.write("f")
|
|
self._fstring_JoinedStr(node, self.buffer_writer)
|
|
self.write(repr(self.buffer))
|
|
|
|
def visit_FormattedValue(self, node):
|
|
self.write("f")
|
|
self._fstring_FormattedValue(node, self.buffer_writer)
|
|
self.write(repr(self.buffer))
|
|
|
|
def _fstring_JoinedStr(self, node, write):
|
|
for value in node.values:
|
|
meth = getattr(self, "_fstring_" + type(value).__name__)
|
|
meth(value, write)
|
|
|
|
def _fstring_Constant(self, node, write):
|
|
if not isinstance(node.value, str):
|
|
raise ValueError("Constants inside JoinedStr should be a string.")
|
|
value = node.value.replace("{", "{{").replace("}", "}}")
|
|
write(value)
|
|
|
|
def _fstring_FormattedValue(self, node, write):
|
|
write("{")
|
|
unparser = type(self)()
|
|
unparser.set_precedence(_Precedence.TEST.next(), node.value)
|
|
expr = unparser.visit(node.value).rstrip("\n")
|
|
if expr.startswith("{"):
|
|
write(" ") # Separate pair of opening brackets as "{ {"
|
|
write(expr)
|
|
if node.conversion != -1:
|
|
conversion = chr(node.conversion)
|
|
if conversion not in "sra":
|
|
raise ValueError("Unknown f-string conversion.")
|
|
write(f"!{conversion}")
|
|
if node.format_spec:
|
|
write(":")
|
|
meth = getattr(self, "_fstring_" + type(node.format_spec).__name__)
|
|
meth(node.format_spec, write)
|
|
write("}")
|
|
|
|
def visit_Name(self, node):
|
|
self.write(node.id)
|
|
|
|
def _write_docstring(self, node):
|
|
self.fill()
|
|
if node.kind == "u":
|
|
self.write("u")
|
|
|
|
# Preserve quotes in the docstring by escaping them
|
|
value = node.value.replace("\\", "\\\\")
|
|
value = value.replace('"""', '""\"')
|
|
if value[-1] == '"':
|
|
value = value.replace('"', '\\"', -1)
|
|
|
|
self.write(f'"""{value}"""')
|
|
|
|
def _write_constant(self, value):
|
|
if isinstance(value, (float, complex)):
|
|
# Substitute overflowing decimal literal for AST infinities.
|
|
self.write(repr(value).replace("inf", _INFSTR))
|
|
else:
|
|
self.write(repr(value))
|
|
|
|
def visit_Constant(self, node):
|
|
value = node.value
|
|
if isinstance(value, tuple):
|
|
with self.delimit("(", ")"):
|
|
self.items_view(self._write_constant, value)
|
|
elif value is ...:
|
|
self.write("...")
|
|
else:
|
|
if node.kind == "u":
|
|
self.write("u")
|
|
self._write_constant(node.value)
|
|
|
|
def visit_List(self, node):
|
|
with self.delimit("[", "]"):
|
|
self.interleave(lambda: self.write(", "), self.traverse, node.elts)
|
|
|
|
def visit_ListComp(self, node):
|
|
with self.delimit("[", "]"):
|
|
self.traverse(node.elt)
|
|
for gen in node.generators:
|
|
self.traverse(gen)
|
|
|
|
def visit_GeneratorExp(self, node):
|
|
with self.delimit("(", ")"):
|
|
self.traverse(node.elt)
|
|
for gen in node.generators:
|
|
self.traverse(gen)
|
|
|
|
def visit_SetComp(self, node):
|
|
with self.delimit("{", "}"):
|
|
self.traverse(node.elt)
|
|
for gen in node.generators:
|
|
self.traverse(gen)
|
|
|
|
def visit_DictComp(self, node):
|
|
with self.delimit("{", "}"):
|
|
self.traverse(node.key)
|
|
self.write(": ")
|
|
self.traverse(node.value)
|
|
for gen in node.generators:
|
|
self.traverse(gen)
|
|
|
|
def visit_comprehension(self, node):
|
|
if node.is_async:
|
|
self.write(" async for ")
|
|
else:
|
|
self.write(" for ")
|
|
self.set_precedence(_Precedence.TUPLE, node.target)
|
|
self.traverse(node.target)
|
|
self.write(" in ")
|
|
self.set_precedence(_Precedence.TEST.next(), node.iter, *node.ifs)
|
|
self.traverse(node.iter)
|
|
for if_clause in node.ifs:
|
|
self.write(" if ")
|
|
self.traverse(if_clause)
|
|
|
|
def visit_IfExp(self, node):
|
|
with self.require_parens(_Precedence.TEST, node):
|
|
self.set_precedence(_Precedence.TEST.next(), node.body, node.test)
|
|
self.traverse(node.body)
|
|
self.write(" if ")
|
|
self.traverse(node.test)
|
|
self.write(" else ")
|
|
self.set_precedence(_Precedence.TEST, node.orelse)
|
|
self.traverse(node.orelse)
|
|
|
|
def visit_Set(self, node):
|
|
if not node.elts:
|
|
raise ValueError("Set node should has at least one item")
|
|
with self.delimit("{", "}"):
|
|
self.interleave(lambda: self.write(", "), self.traverse, node.elts)
|
|
|
|
def visit_Dict(self, node):
|
|
def write_key_value_pair(k, v):
|
|
self.traverse(k)
|
|
self.write(": ")
|
|
self.traverse(v)
|
|
|
|
def write_item(item):
|
|
k, v = item
|
|
if k is None:
|
|
# for dictionary unpacking operator in dicts {**{'y': 2}}
|
|
# see PEP 448 for details
|
|
self.write("**")
|
|
self.set_precedence(_Precedence.EXPR, v)
|
|
self.traverse(v)
|
|
else:
|
|
write_key_value_pair(k, v)
|
|
|
|
with self.delimit("{", "}"):
|
|
self.interleave(
|
|
lambda: self.write(", "), write_item, zip(node.keys, node.values)
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
def visit_Tuple(self, node):
|
|
with self.delimit("(", ")"):
|
|
self.items_view(self.traverse, node.elts)
|
|
|
|
unop = {"Invert": "~", "Not": "not", "UAdd": "+", "USub": "-"}
|
|
unop_precedence = {
|
|
"~": _Precedence.FACTOR,
|
|
"not": _Precedence.NOT,
|
|
"+": _Precedence.FACTOR,
|
|
"-": _Precedence.FACTOR
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
def visit_UnaryOp(self, node):
|
|
operator = self.unop[node.op.__class__.__name__]
|
|
operator_precedence = self.unop_precedence[operator]
|
|
with self.require_parens(operator_precedence, node):
|
|
self.write(operator)
|
|
self.write(" ")
|
|
self.set_precedence(operator_precedence, node.operand)
|
|
self.traverse(node.operand)
|
|
|
|
binop = {
|
|
"Add": "+",
|
|
"Sub": "-",
|
|
"Mult": "*",
|
|
"MatMult": "@",
|
|
"Div": "/",
|
|
"Mod": "%",
|
|
"LShift": "<<",
|
|
"RShift": ">>",
|
|
"BitOr": "|",
|
|
"BitXor": "^",
|
|
"BitAnd": "&",
|
|
"FloorDiv": "//",
|
|
"Pow": "**",
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
binop_precedence = {
|
|
"+": _Precedence.ARITH,
|
|
"-": _Precedence.ARITH,
|
|
"*": _Precedence.TERM,
|
|
"@": _Precedence.TERM,
|
|
"/": _Precedence.TERM,
|
|
"%": _Precedence.TERM,
|
|
"<<": _Precedence.SHIFT,
|
|
">>": _Precedence.SHIFT,
|
|
"|": _Precedence.BOR,
|
|
"^": _Precedence.BXOR,
|
|
"&": _Precedence.BAND,
|
|
"//": _Precedence.TERM,
|
|
"**": _Precedence.POWER,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
binop_rassoc = frozenset(("**",))
|
|
def visit_BinOp(self, node):
|
|
operator = self.binop[node.op.__class__.__name__]
|
|
operator_precedence = self.binop_precedence[operator]
|
|
with self.require_parens(operator_precedence, node):
|
|
if operator in self.binop_rassoc:
|
|
left_precedence = operator_precedence.next()
|
|
right_precedence = operator_precedence
|
|
else:
|
|
left_precedence = operator_precedence
|
|
right_precedence = operator_precedence.next()
|
|
|
|
self.set_precedence(left_precedence, node.left)
|
|
self.traverse(node.left)
|
|
self.write(f" {operator} ")
|
|
self.set_precedence(right_precedence, node.right)
|
|
self.traverse(node.right)
|
|
|
|
cmpops = {
|
|
"Eq": "==",
|
|
"NotEq": "!=",
|
|
"Lt": "<",
|
|
"LtE": "<=",
|
|
"Gt": ">",
|
|
"GtE": ">=",
|
|
"Is": "is",
|
|
"IsNot": "is not",
|
|
"In": "in",
|
|
"NotIn": "not in",
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
def visit_Compare(self, node):
|
|
with self.require_parens(_Precedence.CMP, node):
|
|
self.set_precedence(_Precedence.CMP.next(), node.left, *node.comparators)
|
|
self.traverse(node.left)
|
|
for o, e in zip(node.ops, node.comparators):
|
|
self.write(" " + self.cmpops[o.__class__.__name__] + " ")
|
|
self.traverse(e)
|
|
|
|
boolops = {"And": "and", "Or": "or"}
|
|
boolop_precedence = {"and": _Precedence.AND, "or": _Precedence.OR}
|
|
|
|
def visit_BoolOp(self, node):
|
|
operator = self.boolops[node.op.__class__.__name__]
|
|
operator_precedence = self.boolop_precedence[operator]
|
|
|
|
def increasing_level_traverse(node):
|
|
nonlocal operator_precedence
|
|
operator_precedence = operator_precedence.next()
|
|
self.set_precedence(operator_precedence, node)
|
|
self.traverse(node)
|
|
|
|
with self.require_parens(operator_precedence, node):
|
|
s = f" {operator} "
|
|
self.interleave(lambda: self.write(s), increasing_level_traverse, node.values)
|
|
|
|
def visit_Attribute(self, node):
|
|
self.set_precedence(_Precedence.ATOM, node.value)
|
|
self.traverse(node.value)
|
|
# Special case: 3.__abs__() is a syntax error, so if node.value
|
|
# is an integer literal then we need to either parenthesize
|
|
# it or add an extra space to get 3 .__abs__().
|
|
if isinstance(node.value, Constant) and isinstance(node.value.value, int):
|
|
self.write(" ")
|
|
self.write(".")
|
|
self.write(node.attr)
|
|
|
|
def visit_Call(self, node):
|
|
self.set_precedence(_Precedence.ATOM, node.func)
|
|
self.traverse(node.func)
|
|
with self.delimit("(", ")"):
|
|
comma = False
|
|
for e in node.args:
|
|
if comma:
|
|
self.write(", ")
|
|
else:
|
|
comma = True
|
|
self.traverse(e)
|
|
for e in node.keywords:
|
|
if comma:
|
|
self.write(", ")
|
|
else:
|
|
comma = True
|
|
self.traverse(e)
|
|
|
|
def visit_Subscript(self, node):
|
|
self.set_precedence(_Precedence.ATOM, node.value)
|
|
self.traverse(node.value)
|
|
with self.delimit("[", "]"):
|
|
if isinstance(node.slice, Tuple) and node.slice.elts:
|
|
self.items_view(self.traverse, node.slice.elts)
|
|
else:
|
|
self.traverse(node.slice)
|
|
|
|
def visit_Starred(self, node):
|
|
self.write("*")
|
|
self.set_precedence(_Precedence.EXPR, node.value)
|
|
self.traverse(node.value)
|
|
|
|
def visit_Ellipsis(self, node):
|
|
self.write("...")
|
|
|
|
def visit_Slice(self, node):
|
|
if node.lower:
|
|
self.traverse(node.lower)
|
|
self.write(":")
|
|
if node.upper:
|
|
self.traverse(node.upper)
|
|
if node.step:
|
|
self.write(":")
|
|
self.traverse(node.step)
|
|
|
|
def visit_arg(self, node):
|
|
self.write(node.arg)
|
|
if node.annotation:
|
|
self.write(": ")
|
|
self.traverse(node.annotation)
|
|
|
|
def visit_arguments(self, node):
|
|
first = True
|
|
# normal arguments
|
|
all_args = node.posonlyargs + node.args
|
|
defaults = [None] * (len(all_args) - len(node.defaults)) + node.defaults
|
|
for index, elements in enumerate(zip(all_args, defaults), 1):
|
|
a, d = elements
|
|
if first:
|
|
first = False
|
|
else:
|
|
self.write(", ")
|
|
self.traverse(a)
|
|
if d:
|
|
self.write("=")
|
|
self.traverse(d)
|
|
if index == len(node.posonlyargs):
|
|
self.write(", /")
|
|
|
|
# varargs, or bare '*' if no varargs but keyword-only arguments present
|
|
if node.vararg or node.kwonlyargs:
|
|
if first:
|
|
first = False
|
|
else:
|
|
self.write(", ")
|
|
self.write("*")
|
|
if node.vararg:
|
|
self.write(node.vararg.arg)
|
|
if node.vararg.annotation:
|
|
self.write(": ")
|
|
self.traverse(node.vararg.annotation)
|
|
|
|
# keyword-only arguments
|
|
if node.kwonlyargs:
|
|
for a, d in zip(node.kwonlyargs, node.kw_defaults):
|
|
self.write(", ")
|
|
self.traverse(a)
|
|
if d:
|
|
self.write("=")
|
|
self.traverse(d)
|
|
|
|
# kwargs
|
|
if node.kwarg:
|
|
if first:
|
|
first = False
|
|
else:
|
|
self.write(", ")
|
|
self.write("**" + node.kwarg.arg)
|
|
if node.kwarg.annotation:
|
|
self.write(": ")
|
|
self.traverse(node.kwarg.annotation)
|
|
|
|
def visit_keyword(self, node):
|
|
if node.arg is None:
|
|
self.write("**")
|
|
else:
|
|
self.write(node.arg)
|
|
self.write("=")
|
|
self.traverse(node.value)
|
|
|
|
def visit_Lambda(self, node):
|
|
with self.require_parens(_Precedence.TEST, node):
|
|
self.write("lambda ")
|
|
self.traverse(node.args)
|
|
self.write(": ")
|
|
self.set_precedence(_Precedence.TEST, node.body)
|
|
self.traverse(node.body)
|
|
|
|
def visit_alias(self, node):
|
|
self.write(node.name)
|
|
if node.asname:
|
|
self.write(" as " + node.asname)
|
|
|
|
def visit_withitem(self, node):
|
|
self.traverse(node.context_expr)
|
|
if node.optional_vars:
|
|
self.write(" as ")
|
|
self.traverse(node.optional_vars)
|
|
|
|
def unparse(ast_obj):
|
|
unparser = _Unparser()
|
|
return unparser.visit(ast_obj)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def main():
|
|
import argparse
|
|
|
|
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(prog='python -m ast')
|
|
parser.add_argument('infile', type=argparse.FileType(mode='rb'), nargs='?',
|
|
default='-',
|
|
help='the file to parse; defaults to stdin')
|
|
parser.add_argument('-m', '--mode', default='exec',
|
|
choices=('exec', 'single', 'eval', 'func_type'),
|
|
help='specify what kind of code must be parsed')
|
|
parser.add_argument('--no-type-comments', default=True, action='store_false',
|
|
help="don't add information about type comments")
|
|
parser.add_argument('-a', '--include-attributes', action='store_true',
|
|
help='include attributes such as line numbers and '
|
|
'column offsets')
|
|
parser.add_argument('-i', '--indent', type=int, default=3,
|
|
help='indentation of nodes (number of spaces)')
|
|
args = parser.parse_args()
|
|
|
|
with args.infile as infile:
|
|
source = infile.read()
|
|
tree = parse(source, args.infile.name, args.mode, type_comments=args.no_type_comments)
|
|
print(dump(tree, include_attributes=args.include_attributes, indent=args.indent))
|
|
|
|
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
|
main()
|