When producing the bytecode of exception handlers with name binding (like `except Exception as e`) we need to produce a try-finally block to make sure that the name is deleted after the handler is executed to prevent cycles in the stack frame objects. The bytecode associated with this try-finally block does not have source lines associated and it was causing problems when the tracing functionality was running over it.
This uses the heuristic of assuming a named tuple is a subclass of
tuple with a _fields attribute. This change means that contents of
a named tuple wouldn't be converted - if a user wants to have
ConvertingTuple functionality from a namedtuple, they will have to
implement it themselves.
When checking `setup.py` and when the `author` field was provided, but
the `author_email` field was missing, erroneously a warning message was
displayed that the `author_email` field is required.
The specs do not require the `author_email`field:
https://packaging.python.org/specifications/core-metadata/#author
The same is valid for `maintainer` and `maintainer_email`.
The warning message has been adjusted.
modified: Doc/distutils/examples.rst
modified: Lib/distutils/command/check.py
https://bugs.python.org/issue38914
Fix test_ressources_gced_in_workers() of test_concurrent_futures:
explicitly stop the manager to prevent leaking a child process
running in the background after the test completes.
Multiprocessing and concurrent.futures tests now stop the resource
tracker process when tests complete.
Add ResourceTracker._stop() method to
multiprocessing.resource_tracker.
Add _cleanup_tests() helper function to multiprocessing.util: share
code between multiprocessing and concurrent.futures tests.
Commit 6b5b013bcc ("bpo-26978: Implement pathlib.Path.link_to (Using
os.link) (GH-12990)") introduced a new link_to method in pathlib. However,
this makes pathlib crash when the 'os' module is missing a 'link' method.
Fix this by checking for the presence of the 'link' method on pathlib
module import, and if it's not present, turn it into a runtime error like
those emitted when there is no lchmod() or symlink().
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Provides a richer platform tag for AIX that we expect to be sufficient for PEP 425
binary distribution identification. Any backports to earlier Python versions will be
handled via setuptools.
Patch by Michael Felt.
When parsing an "elif" node, lineno and col_offset of the node now point to the "elif" keyword and not to its condition, making it consistent with the "if" node.
https://bugs.python.org/issue39031
Automerge-Triggered-By: @pablogsal
Replace hardcoded timeout constants in tests with SHORT_TIMEOUT of
test.support, so it's easier to ajdust this timeout for all tests at
once.
SHORT_TIMEOUT is 30 seconds by default, but it can be longer
depending on --timeout command line option.
The change makes almost all timeouts longer, except
test_reap_children() of test_support which is made 2x shorter:
SHORT_TIMEOUT should be enough. If this test starts to fail,
LONG_TIMEOUT should be used instead.
Uniformize also "from test import support" import in some test files.
* bpo-39022, bpo-38594: Sync with importlib_metadata 1.3 including improved docs for custom finders and better serialization support in EntryPoints.
* 📜🤖 Added by blurb_it.
* Correct module reference
Replace hardcoded timeout constants in tests with LONG_TIMEOUT of
test.support, so it's easier to ajdust this timeout for all tests at
once.
LONG_TIMEOUT is 5 minutes by default, but it can be longer depending
on --timeout command line option.
Tests no longer pass a timeout value to join_thread() of
test.support: use the default join_thread() timeout instead
(SHORT_TIMEOUT constant of test.support).
In Python 3.9.0a1, sys.argv[0] was made an asolute path if a filename
was specified on the command line. Revert this change, since most
users expect sys.argv to be unmodified.
Fix test_pty: if the process is the session leader, closing the
master file descriptor raises a SIGHUP signal: simply ignore SIGHUP
when running the tests.
test_openssl_version now accepts version 3.0.0.
getpeercert() no longer returns IPv6 addresses with a trailing new line.
Signed-off-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
https://bugs.python.org/issue38820
If waitpid() is called elsewhere, waitpid() call fails with
ChildProcessError: use return code 255 in this case, and log a
warning. It ensure that the pidfd file descriptor is closed if this
error occurs.
Break cycle generated when saving an exception in socket.py, codeop.py and dyld.py as they keep alive not only the exception but user objects through the ``__traceback__`` attribute.
https://bugs.python.org/issue36820
Automerge-Triggered-By: @pablogsal
parse_message_id() was improperly using a token defined inside an exception
handler, which was raising `UnboundLocalError` on parsing an invalid value.
https://bugs.python.org/issue38698
Since c64a1a61e6 two assertions were indented and thus ignored when running test_hmac.
This PR fixes it. As the change is quite trivial I didn't add a NEWS entry.
https://bugs.python.org/issue38270
Make ssl tests less strict and also accept TLSv3 as the default maximum
version. This change unbreaks test_min_max_version on Fedora 32.
https://bugs.python.org/issue38815
* bpo-20928: bring elementtree's XInclude support en-par with the implementation in lxml by adding support for recursive includes and a base-URL.
* bpo-20928: Support xincluding the same file multiple times, just not recursively.
* bpo-20928: Add 'max_depth' parameter to xinclude that limits the maximum recursion depth to 6 by default.
* Add news entry for updated ElementInclude support
Add ast.unparse() as a function in the ast module that can be used to unparse an
ast.AST object and produce a string with code that would produce an equivalent ast.AST
object when parsed.
Extra newlines are removed at the end of non-shell files. If the file only has newlines after stripping other trailing whitespace, all are removed, as is done by patchcheck.py.
The previous code was raising a `KeyError` for both the Python and C implementation.
This was caused by the specified index of an invalid input which did not exist
in the memo structure, where the pickle stores what objects it has seen.
The malformed input would have caused either a `BINGET` or `LONG_BINGET` load
from the memo, leading to a `KeyError` as the determined index was bogus.
https://bugs.python.org/issue38876https://bugs.python.org/issue38876
This patch enables downstream projects inspecting a TypedDict subclass at runtime to tell which keys are optional.
This is essential for generating test data with Hypothesis or validating inputs with typeguard or pydantic.
* fix HTTP Digest handling in request.py
There is a bug triggered when server replies to a request with `WWW-Authenticate: Digest` where `qop="auth,auth-int"` rather than mere `qop="auth"`. Having both `auth` and `auth-int` is legitimate according to the `qop-options` rule in §3.2.1 of [[https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2617.txt|RFC 2617]]:
> qop-options = "qop" "=" <"> 1#qop-value <">
> qop-value = "auth" | "auth-int" | token
> **qop-options**: [...] If present, it is a quoted string **of one or more** tokens indicating the "quality of protection" values supported by the server. The value `"auth"` indicates authentication; the value `"auth-int"` indicates authentication with integrity protection
This is description confirmed by the definition of the [//n//]`#`[//m//]//rule// extended-BNF pattern defined in §2.1 of [[https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt|RFC 2616]] as 'a comma-separated list of //rule// with at least //n// and at most //m// items'.
When this reply is parsed by `get_authorization`, request.py only tests for identity with `'auth'`, failing to recognize it as one of the supported modes the server announced, and claims that `"qop 'auth,auth-int' is not supported"`.
* 📜🤖 Added by blurb_it.
* bpo-38686 review fix: remember why.
* fix trailing space in Lib/urllib/request.py
Co-Authored-By: Brandt Bucher <brandtbucher@gmail.com>
The regex http.cookiejar.LOOSE_HTTP_DATE_RE was vulnerable to regular
expression denial of service (REDoS).
LOOSE_HTTP_DATE_RE.match is called when using http.cookiejar.CookieJar
to parse Set-Cookie headers returned by a server.
Processing a response from a malicious HTTP server can lead to extreme
CPU usage and execution will be blocked for a long time.
The regex contained multiple overlapping \s* capture groups.
Ignoring the ?-optional capture groups the regex could be simplified to
\d+-\w+-\d+(\s*\s*\s*)$
Therefore, a long sequence of spaces can trigger bad performance.
Matching a malicious string such as
LOOSE_HTTP_DATE_RE.match("1-c-1" + (" " * 2000) + "!")
caused catastrophic backtracking.
The fix removes ambiguity about which \s* should match a particular
space.
You can create a malicious server which responds with Set-Cookie headers
to attack all python programs which access it e.g.
from http.server import BaseHTTPRequestHandler, HTTPServer
def make_set_cookie_value(n_spaces):
spaces = " " * n_spaces
expiry = f"1-c-1{spaces}!"
return f"b;Expires={expiry}"
class Handler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
def do_GET(self):
self.log_request(204)
self.send_response_only(204) # Don't bother sending Server and Date
n_spaces = (
int(self.path[1:]) # Can GET e.g. /100 to test shorter sequences
if len(self.path) > 1 else
65506 # Max header line length 65536
)
value = make_set_cookie_value(n_spaces)
for i in range(99): # Not necessary, but we can have up to 100 header lines
self.send_header("Set-Cookie", value)
self.end_headers()
if __name__ == "__main__":
HTTPServer(("", 44020), Handler).serve_forever()
This server returns 99 Set-Cookie headers. Each has 65506 spaces.
Extracting the cookies will pretty much never complete.
Vulnerable client using the example at the bottom of
https://docs.python.org/3/library/http.cookiejar.html :
import http.cookiejar, urllib.request
cj = http.cookiejar.CookieJar()
opener = urllib.request.build_opener(urllib.request.HTTPCookieProcessor(cj))
r = opener.open("http://localhost:44020/")
The popular requests library was also vulnerable without any additional
options (as it uses http.cookiejar by default):
import requests
requests.get("http://localhost:44020/")
* Regression test for http.cookiejar REDoS
If we regress, this test will take a very long time.
* Improve performance of http.cookiejar.ISO_DATE_RE
A string like
"444444" + (" " * 2000) + "A"
could cause poor performance due to the 2 overlapping \s* groups,
although this is not as serious as the REDoS in LOOSE_HTTP_DATE_RE was.
is_cgi() function of http.server library does not currently handle a
cgi script if one of the cgi_directories is located at the
sub-directory of given path. Since is_cgi() in CGIHTTPRequestHandler
class separates given path into (dir, rest) based on the first seen
'/', multi-level directories like /sub/dir/cgi-bin/hello.py is divided
into head=/sub, rest=dir/cgi-bin/hello.py then check whether '/sub'
exists in cgi_directories = [..., '/sub/dir/cgi-bin'].
This patch makes the is_cgi() keep expanding dir part to the next '/'
then checking if that expanded path exists in the cgi_directories.
Signed-off-by: Siwon Kang <kkangshawn@gmail.com>
https://bugs.python.org/issue38863
Skip the test_posix.test_pidfd_open() test if os.pidfd_open() fails
with a PermissionError. This situation can happen in a Linux sandbox
using a syscall whitelist which doesn't allow the pidfd_open()
syscall yet (like systemd-nspawn).
Remove BEGIN_FINALLY, END_FINALLY, CALL_FINALLY and POP_FINALLY bytecodes. Implement finally blocks by code duplication.
Reimplement frame.lineno setter using line numbers rather than bytecode offsets.
This exposes a Linux-specific syscall for sending a signal to a process
identified by a file descriptor rather than a pid.
For simplicity, we don't support the siginfo_t parameter to the syscall. This
parameter allows implementing a pidfd version of rt_sigqueueinfo(2), which
Python also doesn't support.
When building Python in some uncommon platforms there are some known tests that will fail. Right now, the test suite has the ability to ignore entire tests using the -x option and to receive a filter file using the --matchfile filter. The problem with the --matchfile option is that it receives a file with patterns to accept and when you want to ignore a couple of tests and subtests, is too cumbersome to lists ALL tests that are not the ones that you want to accept and he problem with -x is that is not easy to ignore just a subtests that fail and the whole test needs to be ignored.
For these reasons, add a new option to allow to ignore a list of test and subtests for these situations.
Capturing exceptions into names can lead to reference cycles though the __traceback__ attribute of the exceptions in some obscure cases that have been reported previously and fixed individually. As these variables are not used anyway, we can remove the binding to reduce the chances of creating reference cycles.
See for example GH-13135
This PR implements a fix for `multiprocessing.Process` objects; the error occurs when Processes are created using either `fork` or `forkserver` as the `start_method`.
In these instances, the `MainThread` of the newly created `Process` object retains all attributes from its parent's `MainThread` object, including the `native_id` attribute. The resulting behavior is such that the new process' `MainThread` captures an incorrect/outdated `native_id` (the parent's instead of its own).
This change forces the Process object to update its `native_id` attribute during the bootstrap process.
cc @vstinner
https://bugs.python.org/issue38707
Automerge-Triggered-By: @pitrou
Ignore `GeneratorExit` exceptions when throwing an exception into the `aclose` coroutine of an asynchronous generator.
https://bugs.python.org/issue35409
Ensure isabs() is always True for \\?\ prefixed paths
Avoid unnecessary usage of readlink() to avoid resolving broken links incorrectly
Ensure shutil tests run in test directory
This makes it easier to use a custom buffer when subclassing
MemoryHandler (by avoiding the explicity empty list literal
assignment in the flush method). For example, collection.deque
can now be used without any modifications to MemoryHandler.flush.
The same applies to BufferingHandler.
* "Return true/false" is replaced with "Return ``True``/``False``"
if the function actually returns a bool.
* Fixed formatting of some True and False literals (now in monospace).
* Replaced "True/False" with "true/false" if it can be not only bool.
* Replaced some 1/0 with True/False if it corresponds the code.
* "Returns <bool>" is replaced with "Return <bool>".
Additional note: the `method_check_args` function in `Objects/descrobject.c` is written in such a way that it applies to all kinds of descriptors. In particular, a future re-implementation of `wrapper_descriptor` could use that code.
CC @vstinner @encukou
https://bugs.python.org/issue37645
Automerge-Triggered-By: @encukou
After #9665, this moves the remaining types in posixmodule to be heap-allocated to make it compatible with PEP384 as well as modifying all the type accessors to fully make the type opaque.
The original PR that got messed up a rebase: https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/10854. All the issues in that commit have now been addressed since https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/11661 got committed.
This change also removes any state from the data segment and onto the module state itself.
https://bugs.python.org/issue35381
Automerge-Triggered-By: @encukou
Whenever I use `path.suffix` I have to check again whether it includes the dot or not. I decided to add it to the docstring so I won't have to keep checking.
https://bugs.python.org/issue38422
Automerge-Triggered-By: @pitrou
* Add missing test class (mistake in GH-4455)
* Increase coverage with 4 more test cases
* Rename neg_uid to huge_uid in test_modified_uid_huge
* Replace test_main() with unittest.main()
* Update plistlib docs
test_urllib commented since 2007:
commit d9880d07fc
Author: Facundo Batista <facundobatista@gmail.com>
Date: Fri May 25 04:20:22 2007 +0000
Commenting out the tests until find out who can test them in
one of the problematic enviroments.
pynche code commented since 1998 and 2001:
commit ef30092207
Author: Barry Warsaw <barry@python.org>
Date: Tue Dec 15 01:04:38 1998 +0000
Added most of the mechanism to change the strips from color variations
to color constants (i.e. red constant, green constant, blue
constant). But I haven't hooked this up yet because the UI gets more
crowded and the arrows don't reflect the correct values.
Added "Go to Black" and "Go to White" buttons.
commit 741eae0b31
Author: Barry Warsaw <barry@python.org>
Date: Wed Apr 18 03:51:55 2001 +0000
StripWidget.__init__(), update_yourself(): Removed some unused local
variables reported by PyChecker.
__togglegentype(): PyChecker accurately reported that the variable
__gentypevar was unused -- actually this whole method is currently
unused so comment it out.
open(), io.open(), codecs.open() and fileinput.FileInput no longer
accept "U" ("universal newline") in the file mode. This flag was
deprecated since Python 3.3.
This adds a "readlink" method to pathlib.Path objects that calls through
to os.readlink.
https://bugs.python.org/issue30618
Automerge-Triggered-By: @gpshead
This is partly a cleanup of the code. It also is preparation for getting the variables from the source (cross-platform) rather than from the symbols.
The change only touches the tool (and its tests).
test.regrtest now uses process groups in the multiprocessing mode
(-jN command line option) if process groups are available: if
os.setsid() and os.killpg() functions are available.
* bpo-27657: Fix urlparse() with numeric paths
Revert parsing decision from bpo-754016 in favor of the documented
consensus in bpo-16932 of how to treat strings without a // to
designate the netloc.
* bpo-22891: Remove urlsplit() optimization for 'http' prefixed inputs.
Also updates the documentation to clarify the situation surrounding
the digestmod parameter that is required despite its position in the
argument list as of 3.8.0 as well as removing old python2 era
references to "binary strings".
We indavertently had this raise ValueError in 3.8.0 for the missing
arg. This is not considered an API change as no reasonable code would
be catching this missing argument error in order to handle it.
main() is now responsible to send the ANSWER, rather than
ServerProto. main() now waits until it got the HELLO before sending
the ANSWER over the new transport.
Previously, there was a race condition between main() replacing the
protocol and the protocol sending the ANSWER once it gets the HELLO.
TLSv1.3 was disabled for the test: reenable it.
Add a total_nframe field to the traces collected by the tracemalloc module.
This field indicates the original number of frames before it was truncated.
Fix test_compile_dir_maxlevels() on Windows without long path
support: only create 3 subdirectories instead of between 20 and 100
subdirectories.
Fix also compile_dir() to use the current sys.getrecursionlimit()
value as the default maxlevels value, rather than using
sys.getrecursionlimit() value read at startup.
The symbol table handing of PEP572's assignment expressions is not resolving correctly the scope of some variables in presence of global/nonlocal keywords in conjunction with comprehensions.
Currently if any finalizer invoked during garbage collection resurrects any object, the gc gives up and aborts the collection. Although finalizers are assured to only run once per object, this behaviour of the gc can lead to an ever-increasing memory situation if new resurrecting objects are allocated in every new gc collection.
To avoid this, recompute what objects among the unreachable set need to be resurrected and what objects can be safely collected. In this way, resurrecting objects will not block the collection of other objects in the unreachable set.
* bpo-38456: Use /bin/true in test_subprocess.
Instead of sys.executable, "-c", "pass" or "import sys; sys.exit(0)"
use /bin/true when it is available. On a reasonable machine this
shaves up to two seconds wall time off the otherwise ~40sec execution
on a --with-pydebug build. It should be more notable on many
buildbots or overloaded slower I/O systems (CI, etc).
Add missing stat.S_IFDOOR, stat.S_IFPORT, stat.S_IFWHT,
stat.S_ISDOOR, stat.S_ISPORT, and stat.S_ISWHT values to
the Python implementation of the stat module.
bpo-37531, bpo-38207: On timeout, regrtest no longer attempts to call
`popen.communicate() again: it can hang until all child processes
using stdout and stderr pipes completes. Kill the worker process and
ignores its output.
Reenable test_regrtest.test_multiprocessing_timeout().
bpo-37531: Change also the faulthandler timeout of the main process
from 1 minute to 5 minutes, for Python slowest buildbots.
The implementation of weakref.proxy's methods call back into the Python
API using a borrowed references of the weakly referenced object
(acquired via PyWeakref_GET_OBJECT). This API call may delete the last
reference to the object (either directly or via GC), leaving a dangling
pointer, which can be subsequently dereferenced.
To fix this, claim a temporary ownership of the referenced object when
calling the appropriate method. Some functions because at the moment they
do not need to access the borrowed referent, but to protect against
future changes to these functions, ownership need to be fixed in
all potentially affected methods.
bpo-36389, bpo-38376: The _PyObject_CheckConsistency() function is
now also available in release mode. For example, it can be used to
debug a crash in the visit_decref() function of the GC.
Modify the following functions to also work in release mode:
* _PyDict_CheckConsistency()
* _PyObject_CheckConsistency()
* _PyType_CheckConsistency()
* _PyUnicode_CheckConsistency()
Other changes:
* _PyMem_IsPtrFreed(ptr) now also returns 1 if ptr is NULL
(equals to 0).
* _PyBytesWriter_CheckConsistency() now returns 1 and is only used
with assert().
* Reorder _PyObject_Dump() to write safe fields first, and only
attempt to render repr() at the end.
On Windows use UTF-16 (or UTF-32 for 32-bit Tcl_UniChar) with the
"surrogatepass" error handler for converting to/from Tcl Unicode objects.
On Linux use UTF-8 with the "surrogateescape" error handler for converting
to/from Tcl String objects.
Converting strings from Tcl to Python and back now never fails
(except MemoryError).
* Add log() method: add timestamp and load average prefixes
to main messages.
* WindowsLoadTracker:
* LOAD_FACTOR_1 is now computed using SAMPLING_INTERVAL
* Initialize the load to the arithmetic mean of the first 5 values
of the Processor Queue Length value (so over 5 seconds), rather
than 0.0.
* Handle BrokenPipeError and when typeperf exit.
* format_duration(1.5) now returns '1.5 sec', rather than
'1 sec 500 ms'
test.pythoninfo now logs environment variables used by OpenSSL and
Python ssl modules, and logs attributes of 3 SSL contexts
(SSLContext, default HTTPS context, stdlib context).
* Fix TestWorkerProcess.__repr__(): start_time is only valid
if _popen is not None.
* Fix _kill(): don't set _killed to True if _popen is None.
* _run_process(): only set _killed to False after calling
run_test_in_subprocess().
* Windows: Fix counter name in WindowsLoadTracker. Counter names are
localized: use the registry to get the counter name. Original
change written by Lorenz Mende.
* Regrtest.main() now ensures that the Windows load tracker is also
killed if an exception is raised
* TestWorkerProcess now ensures that worker processes are no longer
running before exiting: kill also worker processes when an
exception is raised.
* Enhance regrtest messages and warnings: include test name,
duration, add a worker identifier, etc.
* Rename MultiprocessRunner to TestWorkerProcess
* Use print_warning() to display warnings.
Co-Authored-By: Lorenz Mende <Lorenz.mende@gmail.com>
Important work originally done by @emilyemorehouse two years ago and nearly ready to go in.
This bug has affected many people and in some cases has been a dealbreaker to the adoption of the otherwise wonderful pathlib and PEP519. https://stackoverflow.com/questions/33625931/copy-file-with-pathlib-in-python.
This adds the outstanding test request from that PR @vstinner (https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/5393).
Test fails without the change, passes with it, along with every other test in test_shutil.
Some variants were experimented with to make the one line change and the most performant one was picked.
# Added Test for PathLike directory destination, the current fail case
```
Lib/test/test_shutil.py::TestMove::test_move_file_pathlike FAILED [100%]
============================================================== FAILURES ===============================================================
__________________________________________________ TestMove.test_move_file_pathlike ___________________________________________________
self = <test.test_shutil.TestMove testMethod=test_move_file_pathlike>
def test_move_file_pathlike(self):
# Move a file to another location on the same filesystem.
src = pathlib.Path(self.src_file)
> self._check_move_file(src, self.dst_dir, self.dst_file)
Lib/test/test_shutil.py:1563:
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Lib/test/test_shutil.py:1545: in _check_move_file
shutil.move(src, dst)
/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/shutil.py:562: in move
real_dst = os.path.join(dst, _basename(src))
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
path = PosixPath('/var/folders/r2/psq74t5x3nbfzlph8bh2pvdw0000gn/T/tmp9ie0wh9_/foo')
def _basename(path):
# A basename() variant which first strips the trailing slash, if present.
# Thus we always get the last component of the path, even for directories.
sep = os.path.sep + (os.path.altsep or '')
> return os.path.basename(path.rstrip(sep))
E AttributeError: 'PosixPath' object has no attribute 'rstrip'
/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/shutil.py:526: AttributeError
============================================== 1 failed, 102 deselected in 0.30 seconds ===============================================
```
After change:
```
========================================================= test session starts =========================================================
platform darwin -- Python 3.7.4, pytest-5.0.1, py-1.8.0, pluggy-0.12.0 -- /Users/maxwellmckinnon/.venvs/TA3.7/bin/python3.7
cachedir: .pytest_cache
rootdir: /Users/maxwellmckinnon/dev/cpython
plugins: cov-2.7.1, mock-1.10.4
collected 103 items / 102 deselected / 1 selected
Lib/test/test_shutil.py::TestMove::test_move_file_pathlike PASSED [100%]
============================================== 1 passed, 102 deselected in 0.06 seconds ===============================================
```
Running all the tests in test_shutil.py
```
╰─ pytest Lib/test/test_shutil.py -v
========================================================= test session starts =========================================================
platform darwin -- Python 3.7.4, pytest-5.0.1, py-1.8.0, pluggy-0.12.0 -- /Users/maxwellmckinnon/.venvs/TA3.7/bin/python3.7
cachedir: .pytest_cache
rootdir: /Users/maxwellmckinnon/dev/cpython
plugins: cov-2.7.1, mock-1.10.4
collected 103 items
Lib/test/test_shutil.py::TestShutil::test_chown PASSED [ 0%]
Lib/test/test_shutil.py::TestShutil::test_copy PASSED [ 1%]
...
Lib/test/test_shutil.py::TermsizeTests::test_stty_match SKIPPED [ 99%]
Lib/test/test_shutil.py::PublicAPITests::test_module_all_attribute PASSED [100%]
================================================ 96 passed, 7 skipped in 1.25 seconds =================================================
```
# Performance Considerations
Is it considered poor form to get rid of _basename altogether and make use of pathlib in the move function? I'm not sure if the idea is for all these modules to strictly avoid circular dependencies. They are already using os.path which is just as much a citizen in 3.8 as pathlib right?
e.g.
`real_dst = os.path.join(dst, _basename(src))`
becomes
`real_dst = Path(dst) / Path(src).name`
I've looked around and familiarized myself, and I now think importing pathlib here is fine. My only remaining concern is that of performance.
Here's the performance difference for this step.
```
In [46]: %timeit real_dst = os.path.join("a/b/c", _basename('b/'))
2.71 µs ± 62.6 ns per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 100000 loops each)
In [47]: %timeit real_dst = Path("a/b/c") / Path('b/').name
12.4 µs ± 65.3 ns per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 100000 loops each)
```
Is 10us significant or insignificant compared to the least expensive operation this function will do? I don't know. Let's find out.
```
In [55]: %timeit os.rename('/tmp/a/a.txt', '/tmp/a/b.txt'); os.rename('/tmp/a/b.txt', '/tmp/a/a.txt')
124 µs ± 2.18 µs per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 10000 loops each)
```
62us to rename. 10us seems significant enough that we wouldn't want to favor the Path sugar suggestion. 16% speed decrease from adding the 10us.
What do people think? I was hoping to get to use pathlib.Path here, but I suspect for this low level move, it should be as fast as possible, and 16% is not worth one line of sugary code to me.
https://bugs.python.org/issue32689
Automerge-Triggered-By: @gvanrossum
Fix warnings options priority: PyConfig.warnoptions has the highest
priority, as stated in the PEP 587.
* Document options order in PyConfig.warnoptions documentation.
* Make PyWideStringList_INIT macro private: replace "Py" prefix
with "_Py".
* test_embed: add test_init_warnoptions().
Document that lnotab can contain invalid bytecode offsets (because of
terrible reasons that are difficult to fix). Make dis.findlinestarts()
ignore invalid offsets in lnotab. All other uses of lnotab in CPython
(various reimplementations of addr2line or line2addr in Python, C and gdb)
already ignore this, because they take an address to look for, instead.
Add tests for the result of dis.findlinestarts() on wacky constructs in
test_peepholer.py, because it's the easiest place to add them.
* bpo-38216: Allow bypassing input validation
* bpo-36274: Also allow the URL encoding to be overridden.
* bpo-38216, bpo-36274: Add tests demonstrating a hook for overriding validation, test demonstrating override encoding, and a test to capture expectation of the interface for the URL.
* Call with skip_host to avoid tripping on the host checking in the URL.
* Remove obsolete comment.
* Make _prepare_path_encoding its own attr.
This makes overriding just that simpler.
Also, don't use the := operator to make backporting easier.
* Add a news entry.
* _prepare_path_encoding -> _encode_prepared_path()
* Once again separate the path validation and request encoding, drastically simplifying the behavior. Drop the guarantee that all processing happens in _prepare_path.
The "Slot" helper (descriptor) is leaking references due to its caching mechanism. The change includes a partial fix to Slot, but also adds Variable.storage to replace the problematic use of Slot.
https://bugs.python.org/issue38187
test_hmac and test_hashlib test built-in hashing implementations and
OpenSSL-based hashing implementations. Add more checks to skip OpenSSL
implementations when a strict crypto policy is active.
Use EVP_DigestInit_ex() instead of EVP_DigestInit() to initialize the
EVP context. The EVP_DigestInit() function clears alls flags and breaks
usedforsecurity flag again.
Signed-off-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
https://bugs.python.org/issue38270
test_ssl now handles disabled TLS/SSL versions better. OpenSSL's crypto
policy and run-time settings are recognized and tests for disabled versions
are skipped.
Signed-off-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
https://bugs.python.org/issue38275
* Py_InitializeFromConfig() now writes PyConfig path configuration to
the global path configuration (_Py_path_config).
* Add test_embed.test_get_pathconfig().
* Fix typo in _PyWideStringList_Join().
* Group tests for specific functions and groups of related functions
into separate classes.
* Clean up creating and cleaning up temporary directories.
* Simplify and make more robust monkey patching of shutil.open.
This avoids the buildbot failure on Windows:
```
FileNotFoundError: [WinError 206] The filename or extension is too long: 'd:\\temp\\tmp5r3z438t\\long\\1\\2\\3\\4\\5\\6\\7\\8\\9\\10\\11\\12\\13\\14\\15\\16\\17\\18\\19\\20\\21\\22\\23\\24\\25\\26\\27\\28\\29\\30\\31\\32\\33\\34\\35\\36\\37\\38\\39\\40\\41\\42\\43\\44\\45\\46\\47\\48\\49\\50\\51\\52\\53\\54\\55\\56\\57\\58\\59\\60\\61\\62\\63\\64\\65\\66\\67\\68\\69\\70\\71\\72\\73\\74\\75\\76\\77\\78'
```
Creates a path that's long but avoids OS restrictions.
https://bugs.python.org/issue38112
* Raise the limit of maximum path depth to actual recursion limit
* Add posibilities to adjust a path compiled in .pyc file.
Now, you can:
- Strip a part of path from a beggining of path into compiled file
example "-s /test /test/build/real/test.py" → "build/real/test.py"
- Append some new path to a beggining of path into compiled file
example "-p /boo real/test.py" → "/boo/real/test.py"
You can also use both options in the same time. In that case,
striping is done before appending.
* Add a possibility to specify multiple optimization levels
Each optimization level then leads to separated compiled file.
Use `action='append'` instead of `nargs='+'` for the -o option.
Instead of `-o 0 1 2`, specify `-o 0 -o 1 -o 2`. It's more to type,
but much more explicit.
* Add a symlinks limitation feature
This feature allows us to limit byte-compilation of symbolic
links if they are pointing outside specified dir (build root
for example).
Explicitly preinitializes with a Python preconfiguration to avoid
Py_SetPath() implicit preinitialization with a compat
preconfiguration.
Fix also test_init_setpath() and test_init_setpythonhome() on macOS:
use self.test_exe as the executable (and base_executable), rather
than shutil.which('python3').
* Add test_embed.test_init_setpath_config(): test Py_SetPath()
with PyConfig.
* test_init_setpath() and test_init_setpythonhome() no longer call
Py_SetProgramName(), but use the default program name.
* _PyPathConfig: isolated, site_import and base_executable
fields are now only available on Windows.
* If executable is set explicitly in the configuration, ignore
calculated base_executable: _PyConfig_InitPathConfig() copies
executable to base_executable.
* Complete path config documentation.
* Updated _hashopenssl.c to be PEP 384 compliant
* Remove refleak test from test_hashlib. The updated type no longer accepts random arguments to __init__.
The private keys for test_ssl were encrypted with 3DES in traditional
PKCS#5 format. 3DES and the digest algorithm of PKCS#5 are blocked by
some strict crypto policies. Use PKCS#8 format with AES256 encryption
instead.
Signed-off-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
https://bugs.python.org/issue38271
Automerge-Triggered-By: @tiran
bpo-38234: On macOS and FreeBSD, the temporary directory can be
symbolic link. For example, /tmp can be a symbolic link to /var/tmp.
Call realpath() to resolve all symbolic links.
Make it easier to run and test Python on systems with restrict crypto policies:
* add requires_hashdigest to test.support to check if a hash digest algorithm is available and working
* avoid MD5 in test_hmac
* replace MD5 with SHA256 in test_tarfile
* mark network tests that require MD5 for MD5-based digest auth or CRAM-MD5
https://bugs.python.org/issue38270
* subprocess.Popen now longer uses posix_spawn() if uid, gid or gids are set.
* test_subprocess: add "nobody" and "nfsnobody" group names for test_group().
* test_subprocess: test_user() and test_group() are now also tested with close_fds=False.
* search_for_prefix() directly calls reduce() if found is greater
than 0.
* Add calculate_pybuilddir() subfunction.
* search_for_prefix(): add path string buffer for readability.
* Fix some error handling code paths: release resources on error.
* calculate_read_pyenv(): rename tmpbuffer to filename.
* test.pythoninfo now also logs windows.dll_path
Add test_init_pybuilddir() and test_init_pyvenv_cfg() to test_embed
to test pyvenv.cfg and pybuilddir.txt configuration files.
Fix sysconfig._generate_posix_vars(): pybuilddir.txt uses UTF-8
encoding, not ASCII.
The fix in PR 13261 handled the underlying issue about the spec for specific methods not being applied correctly, but it didn't fix the issue that was causing the misleading error message.
The code currently grabs a list of responses from _call_matcher (which may include exceptions). But it doesn't reach inside the list when checking if the result is an exception. This results in a misleading error message when one of the provided calls does not match the spec.
https://bugs.python.org/issue36871
Automerge-Triggered-By: @gpshead
Multiprocessing test test_mymanager() now also expects -SIGTERM, not
only exitcode 0.
bpo-30356: BaseManager._finalize_manager() sends SIGTERM to the
manager process if it takes longer than 1 second to stop, which
happens on slow buildbots.
* Check intersection of two sets explicitly
Comparing ``len(a) > ``len(a - b)`` is essentially looking for an
intersection between the two sets. If set ``b`` does not intersect ``a``
then ``len(a - b)`` will be equal to ``len(a)``. This logic is more
clearly expressed as ``a & b``.
* Change while/pop to a for-loop
Copying the list, then repeatedly popping the first element was
unnecessarily slow. I also cleaned up a couple other inefficiencies.
There's no need to unpack a tuple, then re-pack and append it. The list
can be created with the first element instead of empty. Secondly, the
``endswith`` method returns a bool, so there's no need for an if-
statement to set ``encoding`` to True or False.
* Use set.intersection to check for intersections
``a.intersection(b)`` method is more clear of purpose than ``not
a.isdisjoint(b)`` and avoids an unnecessary set construction that ``a &
set(b)`` performs.
* Use not isdisjoint instead of intersection
While it reads slightly worse, the isdisjoint method will stop when it
finds a counterexample and returns a bool, rather than looping over the
entire iterable and constructing a new set.
Even when the helper is not started yet.
This behavior follows conventional generator one.
There is no reason for `async_generator_athrow` to handle `gen.throw()` differently.
https://bugs.python.org/issue38013
In the format string for assert_called the evaluation order is incorrect and hence for mock's without name, 'None' is printed whereas it should be 'mock' like for other messages. The error message is ("Expected '%s' to have been called." % self._mock_name or 'mock').
When using multiprocesss (-jN), the main process now uses a timeout
of 60 seconds instead of the double of the --timeout value. The
buildbot server stops a job which does not produce any output in 1200
seconds.
In ArgumentClinic, value "NULL" should now be used only for unrepresentable default values
(like in the optional third parameter of getattr). "None" should be used if None is accepted
as argument and passing None has the same effect as not passing the argument at all.
* Fix a crash in comparing with float (and maybe other crashes).
* They are now never equal to strings and non-integer numbers.
* Comparison with a large number no longer raises OverflowError.
* Arbitrary exceptions no longer silenced in constructors and comparisons.
* TypeError raised in the constructor contains now the name of the type.
* Accept only ChannelID and int-like objects in channel functions.
* Accept only InterpreterId, int-like objects and str in the InterpreterId constructor.
* Accept int-like objects, not just int in interpreter related functions.
https://bugs.python.org/issue34706
Specifically in the case of a class that does not override its
constructor signature inherited from object.
These are Buck Evan @bukzor's changes cherrypicked from GH-9344.
* Flip equality to use mock calls' __eq__
* bpo-37555: Regression test demonstrating assert_has_calls not working with ANY and spec_set
Co-authored-by: Neal Finne <neal@nealfinne.com>
* Revert "Flip equality to use mock calls' __eq__"
This reverts commit 94ddf54c5a.
* bpo-37555: Add regression tests for mock ANY ordering issues
Add regression tests for whether __eq__ is order agnostic on _Call and _CallList, which is useful for comparisons involving ANY, especially if the ANY comparison is to a class not defaulting __eq__ to NotImplemented.
Co-authored-by: Neal Finne <neal@nealfinne.com>
* bpo-37555: Fix _CallList and _Call order sensitivity
_Call and _CallList depend on ordering to correctly process that an object being compared to ANY with __eq__ should return True. This fix updates the comparison to check both a == b and b == a and return True if either condition is met, fixing situations from the tests in the previous two commits where assertEqual would not be commutative if checking _Call or _CallList objects. This seems like a reasonable fix considering that the Python data model specifies that if an object doesn't know how to compare itself to another object it should return NotImplemented, and that on getting NotImplemented from a == b, it should try b == a, implying that good behavior for __eq__ is commutative. This also flips the order of comparison in _CallList's __contains__ method, guaranteeing ANY will be on the left and have it's __eq__ called for equality checking, fixing the interaction between assert_has_calls and ANY.
Co-author: Neal Finne <neal@neal.finne.com>
* bpo-37555: Ensure _call_matcher returns _Call object
* Adding ACK and news entry
* bpo-37555: Replacing __eq__ with == to sidestep NotImplemented
bool(NotImplemented) returns True, so it's necessary to use ==
instead of __eq__ in this comparison.
* bpo-37555: cleaning up changes unnecessary to the final product
* bpo-37555: Fixed call on bound arguments to respect args and kwargs
* Revert "bpo-37555: Add regression tests for mock ANY ordering issues"
This reverts commit 49c5310ad4.
* Revert "bpo-37555: cleaning up changes unnecessary to the final product"
This reverts commit 18e964ba01.
* Revert "bpo-37555: Replacing __eq__ with == to sidestep NotImplemented"
This reverts commit f295eaca5b.
* Revert "bpo-37555: Fix _CallList and _Call order sensitivity"
This reverts commit 874fb697b8.
* Updated NEWS.d
* bpo-37555: Add tests checking every function using _call_matcher both with and without spec
* bpo-37555: Ensure all assert methods using _call_matcher are actually passing calls
* Remove AnyCompare and use call objects everywhere.
* Revert "Remove AnyCompare and use call objects everywhere."
This reverts commit 24973c0b32.
* Check for exception in assert_any_await
Handle time comparison for cookies with `expires` attribute when `CookieJar.make_cookies` is called.
Co-authored-by: Demian Brecht <demianbrecht@gmail.com>
https://bugs.python.org/issue12144
Automerge-Triggered-By: @asvetlov
* This just copies the docs from `StreamWriter` and `StreamReader`.
* Add docstring for asyncio functions.
https://bugs.python.org/issue36889
Automerge-Triggered-By: @asvetlov
The usedforsecurity keyword only argument added to the hash constructors is useful for FIPS builds and similar restrictive environment with non-technical requirements that legacy algorithms be forbidden by their implementations without being explicitly annotated as not being used for any security related purposes. Linux distros with FIPS support benefit from this being standard rather than making up their own way(s) to do it.
Contributed and Signed-off-by: Christian Heimes christian@python.org
* subprocess: Add user, group and extra_groups paremeters to subprocess.Popen
This adds a `user` parameter to the Popen constructor that will call
setreuid() in the child before calling exec(). This allows processes
running as root to safely drop privileges before running the subprocess
without having to use a preexec_fn.
This also adds a `group` parameter that will call setregid() in
the child process before calling exec().
Finally an `extra_groups` parameter was added that will call
setgroups() to set the supplimental groups.
* 1. add test case with wrong behavior
* 2. fix bug when max_length == -1
* 3. allow b"" as valid input data for decompress_buf()
* 4. when max_length >= 0, let needs_input mechanism works
* add more asserts to test case
Test that they do not keep too many file descriptors open for the host OS in a reasonable test scenario.
See [bpo-37935](https://bugs.python.org/issue37935).
Unicode has grown since Python first gained support for it,
when Unicode itself was still rather new.
This pair of test cases was added in commit 6a20ee7de back in 2000,
and they haven't needed to change much since then. But do change
them to look beyond the Basic Multilingual Plane (range(0x10000))
and cover all 17 planes of Unicode's final form.
This adds about 5 seconds to the test suite's runtime. Mark the
tests as CPU-using accordingly.
* bits method and test_bits
* Cleaned up assert string
* blurb
* added docstring
* Faster method, per Eric Smith
* redoing as __format__
* added ipv6 method
* test cases and cleanup
* updated news
* cleanup and NEWS.d
* cleaned up old NEWS
* removed cut and paste leftover
* one more cleanup
* moved to regexp, moved away from v4- and v6-specific versions of __format__
* More cleanup, added ipv6 test cases
* more cleanup
* more cleanup
* cleanup
* cleanup
* cleanup per review, part 1
* addressed review comments around help string and regexp matching
* wrapped v6 test strings. contiguous integers: break at 72char. with underscores: break so that it looks clean.
* 's' and '' tests for pv4 and ipv6
* whitespace cleanup
* Remove trailing whitespace
* Remove more trailing whitespace
* Remove an excess blank line
The socket module now has the socket.send_fds() and socket.recv.fds() functions.
Contributed by Joannah Nanjekye, Shinya Okano (original patch)
and Victor Stinner.
Co-Authored-By: Victor Stinner <vstinner@redhat.com>
Before, running deactivate from a bash shell configured to treat undefined variables as errors (`set -u`) would produce a warning:
```
$ python3 -m venv test
$ source test/bin/activate
(test) $ deactivate
-bash: $1: unbound variable
```
* bpo-37972: unittest.mock._Call now passes on __getitem__ to the __getattr__ chaining so that call() can be subscriptable
* 📜🤖 Added by blurb_it.
* Update 2019-08-28-21-40-12.bpo-37972.kP-n4L.rst
added name of the contributor
* bpo-37972: made all dunder methods chainable for _Call
* bpo-37972: delegate only attributes of tuple instead to __getattr__
* bpo-20504 : in cgi.py, fix bug when a multipart/form-data request has no content-length header
* Add Misc/NEWS.d/next file.
* Add rst formatting for NEWS.d/next file
* Reaplce assert by self.assertEqual
* bpo-35168: Documentation about shlex.punctuation_chars now states that it should be set in __init__.py
* bpo-35168: Convert shlex.punctuation_chars to read-only property
* Add NEWS.d entry
Different libc implementations have different behavior when presented with trailing % in strftime strings. To make test_strftime_trailing_percent more portable, compare the output of datetime.strftime directly to that of time.strftime rather than hardcoding.
Relative imports use resolve_name to get the absolute target name,
which first seeks the current module's absolute package name from the globals:
If __package__ (and __spec__.parent) are missing then
import uses __name__, truncating the last segment if
the module is a submodule rather than a package __init__.py
(which it guesses from whether __path__ is defined).
The __name__ attempt should fail if there is no parent package (top level modules),
if __name__ is '__main__' (-m entry points), or both (scripts).
That is, if both __name__ has no subcomponents and the module does not seem
to be a package __init__ module then import should fail.
A root cause of bpo-37936 is that it's easy to write a .gitignore
rule that's intended to apply to a specific file (e.g., the
`pyconfig.h` generated by `./configure`) but actually applies to all
similarly-named files in the tree (e.g., `PC/pyconfig.h`.)
Specifically, any rule with no non-trailing slashes is applied in an
"unrooted" way, to files anywhere in the tree. This means that if we
write the rules in the most obvious-looking way, then
* for specific files we want to ignore that happen to be in
subdirectories (like `Modules/config.c`), the rule will work
as intended, staying "rooted" to the top of the tree; but
* when a specific file we want to ignore happens to be at the root of
the repo (like `platform`), then the obvious rule (`platform`) will
apply much more broadly than intended: if someone tries to add a
file or directory named `platform` somewhere else in the tree, it
will unexpectedly get ignored.
That's surprising behavior that can make the .gitignore file's
behavior feel finicky and unpredictable.
To avoid it, we can simply always give a rule "rooted" behavior when
that's what's intended, by systematically using leading slashes.
Further, to help make the pattern obvious when looking at the file and
minimize any need for thinking about the syntax when adding new rules:
separate the rules into one group for each type, with brief comments
identifying them.
For most of these rules it's clear whether they're meant to be rooted
or unrooted, but in a handful of cases I've only guessed. In that
case the safer default (the choice that won't hide information) is the
narrower, rooted meaning, with a leading slash. If for some of these
the unrooted meaning is desired after all, it'll be easy to move them
to the unrooted section at the top.
Fixes a possible hang when using a timeout on subprocess.run() while
capturing output. If the child process spawned its own children or otherwise
connected its stdout or stderr handles with another process, we could hang
after the timeout was reached and our child was killed when attempting to read
final output from the pipes.
The instance destructor for a type is responsible for preparing
an instance for deallocation by decrementing the reference counts
of its referents.
If an instance belongs to a heap type, the type object of an instance
has its reference count decremented while for static types, which
are permanently allocated, the type object is unaffected by the
instance destructor.
Previously, the default instance destructor searched the class
hierarchy for an inherited instance destructor and, if present,
would invoke it.
Then, if the instance type is a heap type, it would decrement the
reference count of that heap type. However, this could result in the
premature destruction of a type because the inherited instance
destructor should have already decremented the reference count
of the type object.
This change avoids the premature destruction of the type object
by suppressing the decrement of its reference count when an
inherited, non-default instance destructor has been invoked.
Finally, an assertion on the Py_SIZE of a type was deleted. Heap
types have a non zero size, making this into an incorrect assertion.
https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/15323
This PR deprecate explicit loop parameters in all public asyncio APIs
This issues is split to be easier to review.
fourth step: queue.py
https://bugs.python.org/issue36373
Add functions with various calling conventions to `_testcapi`, expose them as module-level functions, bound methods, class methods, and static methods, and test calling them and introspecting them through GDB.
https://bugs.python.org/issue37499
Co-authored-by: Jeroen Demeyer <J.Demeyer@UGent.be>
Automerge-Triggered-By: @pganssle
Anthony Sottile
Andrew Svetlov
Raymond Hettinger
Batuhan Taşkaya
Pablo Galindo
Jendrik Seipp
Vinay Sajip
Ned Batchelder
Terry Jan Reedy
Dong-hee Na
Zackery Spytz
Kyle Stanley
Mark Shannon
Gurupad Hegde
Jürgen Gmach
Bar Harel
Łukasz Langa
Victor Stinner
Lysandros Nikolaou
Steve Dower
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
Xtreak
Michael Felt
Daniel Andersson
Jason R. Coombs
Giampaolo Rodola
JohnnyNajera
Tim Gates
Yury Selivanov
Mark Dickinson
Abhilash Raj
Elena Oat
AMIR
Christian Heimes
Daniel Himmelstein
idomic
Mario Corchero
wim glenn
Hill Ma
Claudiu Popa
Inada Naoki
stratakis
Matthew Rollings
torsava
Daniel Hillier
Brett Cannon
Tzu-ping Chung
Bruno P. Kinoshita
HongWeipeng
Brandt Bucher
Stefan Behnel
Zac Hatfield-Dodds
PypeBros
bcaller
jacksonriley
Siwon Kang
benedwards14
Jason Fried
xdegaye
Federico Bond
Benjamin Peterson
Jake Tesler
Adam Johnson
Vincent Michel
Tomás Farías
jsnklln
Victor Stinner
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
Andrey Doroschenko
Jason (Perry) Taylor
Serhiy Storchaka
Kirill
Manjusaka
l0rb
Jeroen Demeyer
Eddie Elizondo
Michael Haas
Ram Rachum
Jon Janzen
MaT1g3R
Lucas Cimon
Zsolt Dollenstein
Girts
Sergey Fedoseev
Eric Snow
Tim Graham
Gregory P. Smith
Taine Zhao
Neil Schemenauer
Julien Danjou
Stein Karlsen
Samuel Colvin
Ruediger Pluem
Ronan Lamy
Tim Peters
Antonio Gutierrez
James Abel
Andrei Troie
nde
Maxwell A McKinnon
Yury Selivanov
Lisa Roach
T. Wouters
Petr Viktorin
Lumír 'Frenzy' Balhar
PatrikKopkan
Emmanuel Arias
Samuel Freilich
HongWeipeng
Ammar Askar
Michael Selik
t k
Abraham Toriz Cruz
amist
marcoramirezmx
plokmijnuhby
Michael Foord
Joannah Nanjekye
Elizabeth Uselton
Ashwin Ramaswami
Rémi Lapeyre
Jakub Kulík
Patrick McLean
Daniel Hahler
animalize
Berker Peksag
Hai Shi
Divij Rajkumar
bggardner
Greg Price
ewosborne
Daniel Andrade
Daniel Abrahamsson
blhsing
Pavel Koneski
Filip Š
hui shang
Michael Osipov
Géry Ogam
Pierre Quentel
Alex
Ben Lewis
Eddie Elizondo
Gordon P. Hemsley
Ben Harper
Matthias
Bernt Røskar Brenna
Jeroen Demeyer