Fix regression in fractions.Fraction if the numerator and/or the
denominator is an int subclass. The math.gcd() function is now
used to normalize the numerator and denominator. math.gcd() always
return a int type. Previously, the GCD type depended on numerator
and denominator.
Some numerator types used (specifically NumPy) decides to not
return a Python boolean for the "a != b" operation. Using the equivalent
call to bool() guarantees a bool return also for such types.
* Add backcompat defines and move non-limited API declaration to cpython/
This partially reverts commit 2ff58a24e8
which added PyObject_CallNoArgs to the 3.9+ stable ABI. This should not
be done; there are enough other call APIs in the stable ABI to choose from.
* Adjust documentation
Mark all newly public functions as added in 3.9.
Add a note about the 3.8 provisional names.
Add notes on public API.
* Put PyObject_CallNoArgs back in the limited API
* Rename PyObject_FastCallDict to PyObject_VectorcallDict
In the limited C API, PyObject_INIT() and PyObject_INIT_VAR() are now
defined as aliases to PyObject_Init() and PyObject_InitVar() to make
their implementation opaque. It avoids to leak implementation details
in the limited C API.
Exclude the following functions from the limited C API, move them
from object.h to cpython/object.h:
* _Py_NewReference()
* _Py_ForgetReference()
* _PyTraceMalloc_NewReference()
* _Py_GetRefTotal()
Exclude trashcan mechanism from the limited C API: it requires access to
PyTypeObject and PyThreadState structure fields, whereas these structures
are opaque in the limited C API.
The trashcan mechanism never worked with the limited C API. Move it
from object.h to cpython/object.h.
* bpo-39491: Merge PEP 593 (typing.Annotated) support
PEP 593 has been accepted some time ago. I got a green light for merging
this from Till, so I went ahead and combined the code contributed to
typing_extensions[1] and the documentation from the PEP 593 text[2].
My changes were limited to:
* removing code designed for typing_extensions to run on older Python
versions
* removing some irrelevant parts of the PEP text when copying it over as
documentation and otherwise changing few small bits to better serve
the purpose
* changing the get_type_hints signature to match reality (parameter
names)
I wasn't entirely sure how to go about crediting the authors but I used
my best judgment, let me know if something needs changing in this
regard.
[1] 8280de241f/typing_extensions/src_py3/typing_extensions.py
[2] 17710b8798/pep-0593.rst
When called on a closed object, readinto() segfaults on account
of a write to a freed buffer:
==220553== Process terminating with default action of signal 11 (SIGSEGV): dumping core
==220553== Access not within mapped region at address 0x2A
==220553== at 0x48408A0: memmove (vg_replace_strmem.c:1272)
==220553== by 0x58DB0C: _buffered_readinto_generic (bufferedio.c:972)
==220553== by 0x58DCBA: _io__Buffered_readinto_impl (bufferedio.c:1053)
==220553== by 0x58DCBA: _io__Buffered_readinto (bufferedio.c.h:253)
Reproducer:
reader = open ("/dev/zero", "rb")
_void = reader.read (42)
reader.close ()
reader.readinto (bytearray (42)) ### BANG!
The problem exists since 2012 when commit dc469454ec added code
to free the read buffer on close().
Signed-off-by: Philipp Gesang <philipp.gesang@intra2net.com>
Currently, during runtime destruction, `_PyImport_Cleanup` is clearing the interpreter state before clearing out the modules themselves. This leads to a segfault on modules that rely on the module state to clear themselves up.
For example, let's take the small snippet added in the issue by @DinoV :
```
import _struct
class C:
def __init__(self):
self.pack = _struct.pack
def __del__(self):
self.pack('I', -42)
_struct.x = C()
```
The module `_struct` uses the module state to run `pack`. Therefore, the module state has to be alive until after the module has been cleared out to successfully run `C.__del__`. This happens at line 606, when `_PyImport_Cleanup` calls `_PyModule_Clear`. In fact, the loop that calls `_PyModule_Clear` has in its comments:
> Now, if there are any modules left alive, clear their globals to minimize potential leaks. All C extension modules actually end up here, since they are kept alive in the interpreter state.
That means that we can't clear the module state (which is used by C Extensions) before we run that loop.
Moving `_PyInterpreterState_ClearModules` until after it, fixes the segfault in the code snippet.
Finally, this updates a test in `io` to correctly assert the error that it now throws (since it now finds the io module state). The test that uses this is: `test_create_at_shutdown_without_encoding`. Given this test is now working is a proof that the module state now stays alive even when `__del__` is called at module destruction time. Thus, I didn't add a new tests for this.
https://bugs.python.org/issue38076
PyThreadState.on_delete is a callback used to notify Python when a
thread completes. _thread._set_sentinel() function creates a lock
which is released when the thread completes. It sets on_delete
callback to the internal release_sentinel() function. This lock is
known as Threading._tstate_lock in the threading module.
The release_sentinel() function uses the Python C API. The problem is
that on_delete is called late in the Python finalization, when the C
API is no longer fully working.
The PyThreadState_Clear() function now calls the
PyThreadState.on_delete callback. Previously, that happened in
PyThreadState_Delete().
The release_sentinel() function is now called when the C API is still
fully working.
Previously, a calltip might be left after SyntaxError, KeyboardInterrupt, or Shell Restart.
Co-authored-by: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>
Co-authored-by: Tal Einat <taleinat+github@gmail.com>
Replace check for whether something is a method in the mock module. The
previous version fails on PyPy, because there no method wrappers exist
(everything looks like a regular Python-defined function). Thus the
isinstance(getattr(result, '__get__', None), MethodWrapperTypes) check
returns True for any descriptor, not just methods.
This condition could also return erroneously True in CPython for
C-defined descriptors.
Instead to decide whether something is a method, just check directly
whether it's a function defined on the class. This passes all tests on
CPython and fixes the bug on PyPy.
Some of the *SetItem methods in the C API steal a reference to the
given value. This annotates the better behaved ones to assure the
reader that these are not the ones with the inconsistent behaviour.
* 📜🤖 Added by blurb_it.
* make docs consistent with signature
Co-authored-by: blurb-it[bot] <43283697+blurb-it[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Improve multi-threaded performance by dropping the GIL in the fast path
of bytes.join. To avoid increasing overhead for small joins, it is only
done if the output size exceeds a threshold.
As Windows 7 is not supported by Python 3.9, we just replace the dynamic load with a static import. Backports will have a different fix to ensure they continue to behave the same.
In bpo-36264 os.path.expanduser was changed to ignore HOME on Windows.
Path.expanduser/home still honored HOME despite being documented as behaving the same
as os.path.expanduser. This makes them also ignore HOME so that both implementations
behave the same way again.
Whether or not overlap regions for self-intersecting polygons
or multiple shapes are filled depends on the operating system graphics,
typeof overlap, and number of overlaps.
Expose dialog buttons to test code and complete their test coverage.
Complete test coverage for highlights and keys tabs.
Co-authored-by: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>
* Add DICT_UPDATE and DICT_MERGE bytecodes. Use them for ** unpacking.
* Remove BUILD_MAP_UNPACK and BUILD_MAP_UNPACK_WITH_CALL, as they are now unused.
* Update magic number for ** unpacking opcodes.
* Update dis.rst to incorporate new bytecodes.
* Add blurb entry.
Victor Stinner
Michael Felt
Sebastian Berg
Petr Viktorin
Serhiy Storchaka
Shantanu
Zackery Spytz
Jakub Stasiak
Anthony Shaw
Saiyang Gou
Philipp Gesang
Stefan Behnel
Eddie Elizondo
Steve Cirelli
Pierre Glaser
Kyle Stanley
Andrew Svetlov
Dong-hee Na
Carl Friedrich Bolz-Tereick
Joannah Nanjekye
Bruce Merry
Steve Dower
David Carlier
Rémi Lapeyre
Adam Meily
Christoph Reiter
Terry Jan Reedy
Cheryl Sabella
Mark Shannon
Karthikeyan Singaravelan
加和
Vegard Stikbakke
Łukasz Langa
Matthew Kokotovich