This improves error message for situations when a non-class is
checked w.r.t. an abstract base class.
(cherry picked from commit 40472dd42d)
Co-authored-by: jab <jab@users.noreply.github.com>
- Add missing 'Field' to __all__.
- Improve tests to catch this.
(cherry picked from commit 8e4560a9da)
Co-authored-by: Eric V. Smith <ericvsmith@users.noreply.github.com>
Fix the way that new annotations in a class are detected.
(cherry picked from commit 8f6eccdc64)
Co-authored-by: Eric V. Smith <ericvsmith@users.noreply.github.com>
The result of host() was not empty when the network is constructed by a tuple containing an
integer mask and only 1 bit left for addresses.
(cherry picked from commit 10b134a07c)
Co-authored-by: Xiang Zhang <angwerzx@126.com>
fstat may block for long time if the file descriptor is on a
non-responsive NFS server, hanging all threads. Most fstat() calls are
handled by _Py_fstat(), releasing the GIL internally, but but
_Py_fstat_noraise() does not release the GIL, and most calls release the
GIL explicitly around it.
This patch fixes last 2 calls to _Py_fstat_no_raise(), avoiding hangs
when calling:
- mmap.mmap()
- os.urandom()
- random.seed()
(cherry picked from commit 4484f9dca9)
Co-authored-by: Nir Soffer <nirsof@gmail.com>
If the class has a member that's a MemberDescriptorType, it's not a default value, it's from that member being in __slots__.
(cherry picked from commit 7389fd935c)
Co-authored-by: Eric V. Smith <ericvsmith@users.noreply.github.com>
If a non-dataclass derives from a frozen dataclass, allow attributes to be set.
Require either all of the dataclasses in a class hierarchy to be frozen, or all non-frozen.
Store `@dataclass` parameters on the class object under `__dataclass_params__`. This is needed to detect frozen base classes.
(cherry picked from commit f199bc655e)
Co-authored-by: Eric V. Smith <ericvsmith@users.noreply.github.com>
Multi-phase initialized modules allow m_traverse to be called while the
module is still being initialized, so module authors may need to account
for that.
(cherry picked from commit c2b0b12d1a)
Co-authored-by: Marcel Plch <gmarcel.plch@gmail.com>
Creating backup files with ~ suffix can be undesirable in some environment,
such as when building RPM packages. Instead of requiring the user to remove
those files manually, option -n was added, that simply disables this feature.
-n was selected because 2to3 has the same option with this behavior.
(cherry picked from commit 5affd5c29e)
Co-authored-by: Miro Hrončok <miro@hroncok.cz>
New tests also added.
I also made the comments in line with the builtin Grammar/Grammar. PEP 306 was
withdrawn, Kees Blom's railroad program has been lost to the sands of time for
at least 16 years now (I found a python-dev post from people looking for it).
(cherry picked from commit b51f5de711)
Co-authored-by: Łukasz Langa <lukasz@langa.pl>
In some conditions the standard streams will be None or closed in the child process (for example if using "pythonw" instead of "python" on Windows). Avoid failing with a non-0 exit code in those conditions.
Report and initial patch by poxthegreat.
(cherry picked from commit e756f66c83)
Co-authored-by: Antoine Pitrou <pitrou@free.fr>
When comprehensions switched to using a nested scope, the old
code for generating a temporary name to hold the accumulation
target became redundant, but was never actually removed.
Patch by Nitish Chandra.
(cherry picked from commit 3a087beddd)
Co-authored-by: Nitish Chandra <nitishchandrachinta@gmail.com>
* Skip write()/data_received() if sslpipe is destroyed
(cherry picked from commit 5e80a71ab6)
Co-authored-by: Andrew Svetlov <andrew.svetlov@gmail.com>
test_asyncio hangs indefinitely on macOS 10.13.2+ on `read_pty_output()`
using the KqueueSelector. Closing `proto.transport` (as is done in
`write_pty_output()`) seems to fix it.
(cherry picked from commit 12f74d8608)
Co-authored-by: Nathan Henrie <n8henrie@users.noreply.github.com>
Fix a crash on fork when using a custom memory allocator (ex: using
PYTHONMALLOC env var).
_PyGILState_Reinit() and _PyInterpreterState_Enable() now use the
default RAW memory allocator to allocate a new interpreters mutex on
fork.
(cherry picked from commit 5d92647102)
Co-authored-by: Victor Stinner <victor.stinner@gmail.com>
Like Python, IDLE optionally runs one startup file in the Shell window
before presenting the first interactive input prompt. For IDLE,
option -s runs a file named in environmental variable IDLESTARTUP or
PYTHONSTARTUP; -r file runs file. Python sets __file__ to the startup
file name before running the file and unsets it before the first
prompt. IDLE now does the same when run normally, without the -n
option.
(cherry picked from commit 22c82be5df)
Co-authored-by: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>
* Prevent low-grade poplib REDOS (CVE-2018-1060)
The regex to test a mail server's timestamp is susceptible to
catastrophic backtracking on long evil responses from the server.
Happily, the maximum length of malicious inputs is 2K thanks
to a limit introduced in the fix for CVE-2013-1752.
A 2KB evil response from the mail server would result in small slowdowns
(milliseconds vs. microseconds) accumulated over many apop calls.
This is a potential DOS vector via accumulated slowdowns.
Replace it with a similar non-vulnerable regex.
The new regex is RFC compliant.
The old regex was non-compliant in edge cases.
* Prevent difflib REDOS (CVE-2018-1061)
The default regex for IS_LINE_JUNK is susceptible to
catastrophic backtracking.
This is a potential DOS vector.
Replace it with an equivalent non-vulnerable regex.
Also introduce unit and REDOS tests for difflib.
Co-authored-by: Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
Co-authored-by: Jamie Davis <davisjam@vt.edu>
(cherry picked from commit 0e6c8ee235)
OpenSSL 1.1 has introduced a new API to set the minimum and maximum
supported protocol version. The API is easier to use than the old
OP_NO_TLS1 option flags, too.
Since OpenSSL has no call to set minimum version to highest supported,
the implementation emulate maximum_version = MINIMUM_SUPPORTED and
minimum_version = MAXIMUM_SUPPORTED by figuring out the minumum and
maximum supported version at compile time.
Signed-off-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
(cherry picked from commit 698dde16f6)
Co-authored-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
Direct instantiation of SSLSocket and SSLObject objects is now prohibited.
The constructors were never documented, tested, or designed as public
constructors. The SSLSocket constructor had limitations. For example it was
not possible to enabled hostname verification except was
ssl_version=PROTOCOL_TLS_CLIENT with cert_reqs=CERT_REQUIRED.
SSLContext.wrap_socket() and SSLContext.wrap_bio are the recommended API
to construct SSLSocket and SSLObject instances. ssl.wrap_socket() is
also deprecated.
The only test case for direct instantiation was added a couple of days
ago for IDNA testing.
Signed-off-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
(cherry picked from commit 9d50ab563d)
Co-authored-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
The ssl module function ssl.wrap_socket() has been de-emphasized
and deprecated in favor of the more secure and efficient
SSLContext.wrap_socket() method.
Signed-off-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
(cherry picked from commit 90f05a527c)
Co-authored-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
* bpo-32947: OpenSSL 1.1.1-pre1 / TLS 1.3 fixes
Misc fixes and workarounds for compatibility with OpenSSL 1.1.1-pre1 and
TLS 1.3 support. With OpenSSL 1.1.1, Python negotiates TLS 1.3 by
default. Some test cases only apply to TLS 1.2. Other tests currently
fail because the threaded or async test servers stop after failure.
I'm going to address these issues when OpenSSL 1.1.1 reaches beta.
OpenSSL 1.1.1 has added a new option OP_ENABLE_MIDDLEBOX_COMPAT for TLS
1.3. The feature is enabled by default for maximum compatibility with
broken middle boxes. Users should be able to disable the hack and CPython's test suite needs
it to verify default options.
Signed-off-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
(cherry picked from commit 05d9fe32a1)
Co-authored-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
This restriction will be relaxed at a future date.
(cherry picked from commit 2fa6b9eae0)
Co-authored-by: Eric V. Smith <ericvsmith@users.noreply.github.com>
unsafe_hash=False is now the default. It is the same behavior as the old hash=None parameter. unsafe_hash=True will try to add __hash__. If it already exists, TypeError is raised.
(cherry picked from commit dbf9cff48a)
Co-authored-by: Eric V. Smith <ericvsmith@users.noreply.github.com>
* Support sendfile on Windows Proactor event loop naively.
(cherry picked from commit a19fb3c6aa)
Co-authored-by: Andrew Svetlov <andrew.svetlov@gmail.com>
The ctypes module used to depend on indirect linking for dlopen. The shared
extension is now explicitly linked against libdl on platforms with dl.
Signed-off-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
(cherry picked from commit 5bb9692575)
Co-authored-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
Add tests to verify connection with secp384r1 ECDH curves.
(cherry picked from commit b7b9225831)
Co-authored-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
The 'optimization' is for space in the executable file, not for run time.
(cherry picked from commit 186b606d8a)
Co-authored-by: Cheryl Sabella <cheryl.sabella@gmail.com>
The ssl module now detects missing NPN support in LibreSSL.
Co-Authored-By: Bernard Spil <brnrd@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
(cherry picked from commit 6cdb7954b0)
Co-authored-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
* The SSLSocket is no longer implemented on top of SSLObject to
avoid an extra level of indirection.
* Owner and session are now handled in the internal constructor.
* _ssl._SSLSocket now uses the same method names as SSLSocket and
SSLObject.
* Channel binding type check is now handled in C code. Channel binding
is always available.
The patch also changes the signature of SSLObject.__init__(). In my
opinion it's fine. A SSLObject is not a user-constructable object.
SSLContext.wrap_bio() is the only valid factory.
(cherry picked from commit 141c5e8c24)
Co-authored-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
ssl.match_hostname() has been simplified and no longer depends on re and
ipaddress module for wildcard and IP addresses. Error reporting for invalid
wildcards has been improved.
Signed-off-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
(cherry picked from commit aef1283ba4)
Co-authored-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
Previously, the ssl module stored international domain names (IDNs)
as U-labels. This is problematic for a number of reasons -- for
example, it made it impossible for users to use a different version
of IDNA than the one built into Python.
After this change, we always convert to A-labels as soon as possible,
and use them for all internal processing. In particular, server_hostname
attribute is now an A-label, and on the server side there's a new
sni_callback that receives the SNI servername as an A-label rather than
a U-label.
(cherry picked from commit 11a1493bc4)
Co-authored-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
dump is similar to print but less flexible. lastopenbracketpos is now always initialized in _study2, as was stmt_bracketing, so the class settings are not needed. get_last_open_bracket_pos is never called.
(cherry picked from commit 451d1edaf4)
Co-authored-by: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>
There are no code changes other than comments and docstrings.
(cherry picked from commit c84cf6c03f)
Co-authored-by: Cheryl Sabella <cheryl.sabella@gmail.com>
Py_ADDRESS_IN_RANGE was renamed address_in_range in 3.6
(commit 3924f93794).
(cherry picked from commit ba518804bf)
Co-authored-by: Paul Price <price@astro.princeton.edu>
Initialize self._ssnd_chunk so that aifc.Error is raised as intended,
not AttributeError.
(cherry picked from commit 80d20b918b)
Co-authored-by: Zackery Spytz <zspytz@gmail.com>
os.dup2() tests for dup3() system call availability at runtime,
but doesn't remember the result across calls, repeating
the test on each call with inheritable=False.
Since the caller of os.dup2() is expected to hold the GIL,
fix this by making the variable holding the test result static.
(cherry picked from commit b3caf388a0)
Co-authored-by: Alexey Izbyshev <izbyshev@users.noreply.github.com>
Using the system and place-dependent default encoding for open()
is a bad idea for IDLE's system and location-independent files.
(cherry picked from commit 688722cedd)
Co-authored-by: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>
The PrintNameOffset field of the reparse data buffer
was treated as a number of characters instead of bytes.
(cherry picked from commit 3c34aad4e7)
Co-authored-by: SSE4 <tomskside@gmail.com>
GUI test test_file_buttons() only looks at initial ascii-only lines,
but failed on systems where open() defaults to 'ascii' because
readline() internally reads and decodes far enough ahead to encounter
a non-ascii character in CREDITS.txt.
(cherry picked from commit f34e03ec0e)
Co-authored-by: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>
The new link is given in a red box on the old page.
(cherry picked from commit 8d1f2f4038)
Co-authored-by: sblondon <sblondon@users.noreply.github.com>
fnmatch.translate() no longer produces patterns which contain set
operations.
Sets starting with '[' or containing '--', '&&', '~~' or '||' will
be interpreted differently in regular expressions in future versions.
Currently they emit warnings. fnmatch.translate() now avoids producing
patterns containing such sets by accident.
(cherry picked from commit 23cdbfa744)
Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>
Fix a rare but potential pre-exec child process deadlock in subprocess on POSIX systems when marking file descriptors inheritable on exec in the child process. This bug appears to have been introduced in 3.4 with the inheritable file descriptors support.
This also changes Python/fileutils.c `set_inheritable` to use the "slow" two `fcntl` syscall path instead of the "fast" single `ioctl` syscall path when asked to be async signal safe (by way of being asked not to raise exceptions). `ioctl` is not a POSIX async-signal-safe approved function.
ref: http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/V2_chap02.html
(cherry picked from commit c1e46e94de)
Co-authored-by: Alexey Izbyshev <izbyshev@users.noreply.github.com>
When `__getattr__` is implemented, attribute lookup will always fall back to that,
even if the initial failure comes from `__getattribute__` or a descriptor's `__get__`
method (including property methods).
(cherry picked from commit d1f318105b)
Co-authored-by: Cheryl Sabella <cheryl.sabella@gmail.com>
Previously the module name was used, which broke relative imports when pdb was run against a plain module or submodule.
(cherry picked from commit 38bfa8418f)
Co-authored-by: Mario Corchero <mariocj89@gmail.com>
Modify RE examples in documentation to use raw strings to prevent DeprecationWarning.
Add text to REGEX HOWTO to highlight the deprecation. Approved by Serhiy Storchaka.
(cherry picked from commit 66771422d0)
Co-authored-by: Cheryl Sabella <cheryl.sabella@gmail.com>
This reverts commit 72a0d218dc.
The reverted commit had a few issues so it was unanimously decided
to undo it. See the bpo issue for details.
(cherry picked from commit 383b32fe10)
Co-authored-by: Yury Selivanov <yury@magic.io>
This issue covers various changes for the macOS installers provided via python.org for 3.7.0.
- Provide a provisional new installer variant for macOS 10.9 and later systems with 64-bit (x86_64) architecture only. Apple has made it known that future versions of macOS will only fully support 64-bit executables and some other third-party software suppliers have chosen 10.9 as their oldest supported system.
- Support **Tcl/Tk 8.6** with the 10.9 installer variant.
- Upgrade **OpenSSL** to 1.1.0g and **SQLite** to 3.22.0.
- The compiler name used for the interpreter build and for modules built with **Distutils / pip** is now _gcc_ rather than _gcc-4.2_. And extension module builds will no longer try to force use of an old SDK if present.
No longer add /Library/Python/3.x/site-packages, the Apple-supplied
system Python site-packages directory, to sys.path for macOS framework
builds in case Apple ships a version of Python 3. A similar change
was made earlier to Python 2.7 where it was found that the coupling
between the system Python and a user-installed framework Python often
caused confusion or pip install failures.
This allows the compression level to be specified when writing zipfiles
(for the entire file *and* overridden on a per-file basis).
Contributed by Bo Bayles
Do not allow receiving a SIGINT to cause the subprocess module to trigger an
immediate SIGKILL of the child process. SIGINT is normally sent to all child
processes by the OS at the same time already as was the established normal
behavior in 2.7 and 3.2. This behavior change was introduced during the fix to https://bugs.python.org/issue12494 and is generally surprising to command line
tool users who expect other tools launched in child processes to get their own
SIGINT and do their own cleanup.
In Python 3.3-3.6 subprocess.call and subprocess.run would immediately
SIGKILL the child process upon receiving a SIGINT (which raises a
KeyboardInterrupt). We now give the child a small amount of time to
exit gracefully before resorting to a SIGKILL.
This is also the case for subprocess.Popen.__exit__ which would
previously block indefinitely waiting for the child to die. This was
hidden from many users by virtue of subprocess.call and subprocess.run
sending the signal immediately.
Behavior change: subprocess.Popen.__exit__ will not block indefinitely
when the exiting exception is a KeyboardInterrupt. This is done for
user friendliness as people expect their ^C to actually happen. This
could cause occasional orphaned Popen objects when not using `call` or
`run` with a child process that hasn't exited.
Refactoring involved: The Popen.wait method deals with the
KeyboardInterrupt second chance, existing platform specific internals
have been renamed to _wait().
Also fixes comment typos.
Fix socket(fileno=fd) by auto-detecting the socket's family, type,
and proto from the file descriptor. The auto-detection can be overruled
by passing in family, type, and proto explicitly.
Without the fix, all socket except for TCP/IP over IPv4 are basically broken:
>>> s = socket.create_connection(('www.python.org', 443))
>>> s
<socket.socket fd=3, family=AddressFamily.AF_INET6, type=SocketKind.SOCK_STREAM, proto=6, laddr=('2003:58:bc4a:3b00:56ee:75ff:fe47:ca7b', 59730, 0, 0), raddr=('2a04:4e42:1b::223', 443, 0, 0)>
>>> socket.socket(fileno=s.fileno())
<socket.socket fd=3, family=AddressFamily.AF_INET, type=SocketKind.SOCK_STREAM, proto=0, laddr=('2003:58:bc4a:3b00::%2550471192', 59730, 0, 2550471192), raddr=('2a04:4e42:1b:0:700c:e70b:ff7f:0%2550471192', 443, 0, 2550471192)>
Signed-off-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
The commit removes one unnecessary "if" clause in genobject.c. That "if" clause was masking un-awaited coroutines warnings just to make writing unittests more convenient.
Add test cases for IDNA 2003 and 2008 host names. IDNA 2003
internationalized host names are working since bpo-31399 has landed. IDNA
2008 deviations are still broken and will be fixed in another patch.
Signed-off-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
Until now Python used a hard coded white list of default TLS cipher
suites. The old approach has multiple downsides. OpenSSL's default
selection was completely overruled. Python did neither benefit from new
cipher suites (ChaCha20, TLS 1.3 suites) nor blacklisted cipher suites.
For example we used to re-enable 3DES.
Python now defaults to OpenSSL DEFAULT cipher suite selection and black
lists all unwanted ciphers. Downstream vendors can override the default
cipher list with --with-ssl-default-suites.
Signed-off-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
Better account for single-line compound statements and
semi-colon separated statements when suggesting
Py3 replacements for Py2 print statements.
Initial patch by Nitish Chandra.
Class authors no longer need to specify repr=False if they want to provide a custom __repr__ for dataclasses. The same thing applies for the other dunder methods that the dataclass decorator adds. If dataclass finds that a dunder methods is defined in the class, it will not overwrite it.
bpo-31399: Let OpenSSL verify hostname and IP
The ssl module now uses OpenSSL's X509_VERIFY_PARAM_set1_host() and
X509_VERIFY_PARAM_set1_ip() API to verify hostname and IP addresses.
* Remove match_hostname calls
* Check for libssl with set1_host, libssl must provide X509_VERIFY_PARAM_set1_host()
* Add documentation for OpenSSL 1.0.2 requirement
* Don't support OpenSSL special mode with a leading dot, e.g. ".example.org" matches "www.example.org". It's not standard conform.
* Add hostname_checks_common_name
Signed-off-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
The hmac module now has hmac.digest(), which provides an optimized HMAC
digest for short messages. hmac.digest() is up to three times faster
than hmac.HMAC().digest().
Signed-off-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
dictview_repr(): Use a Py_ReprEnter() / Py_ReprLeave() pair to check
for recursion, and produce "..." if so.
test_recursive_repr(): Check for the string rather than a
RecursionError. (Test cannot be any tighter as contents are
implementation-dependent.)
test_deeply_nested_repr(): Add new test, replacing the original
test_recursive_repr(). It checks that a RecursionError is raised in
the case of a non-recursive but deeply nested structure. (Very
similar to what test_repr_deep() in test/test_dict.py does for a
normal dict.)
OrderedDictTests: Add new test case, to test behavior on OrderedDict
instances containing their own values() or items().
* bpo-32662: Implement Server.start_serving() and Server.serve_forever()
New methods:
* Server.start_serving(),
* Server.serve_forever(), and
* Server.is_serving().
Add 'start_serving' keyword parameter to loop.create_server() and
loop.create_unix_server().
* Add timezone to datetime C API
* Add documentation for timezone C API macros
* Add dedicated tests for datetime type check macros
* Remove superfluous C API test
* Drop support for TimeZoneType in datetime C API
* Expose UTC singleton to the datetime C API
* Update datetime C-API documentation to include links
* Add reference count information for timezone constructors
To support reproducible builds, the setting of of SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH triggers the py_compile module -- and by extension, compileall -- to forcibly compile with hash-based .pyc files. This eliminates the possibility of timestamp-based .pyc files which vary between builds.
Specifically, it's not possible to subclass Task/Future classes
and override the following methods:
* Future._schedule_callbacks
* Task._step
* Task._wakeup
glibc is deprecating libcrypt in favor of libxcrypt, however python assumes
that crypt.h will always be included. This change makes the header inclusion
explicit when libxcrypt is present on the system.
* bpo-31801: Enum: add _ignore_ as class option
_ignore_ is a list, or white-space seperated str, of names that will not
be candidates for members; these names, and _ignore_ itself, are removed
from the final class.
* bpo-31801: Enum: add documentation for _ignore_
* bpo-31801: Enum: remove trailing whitespace
* bpo-31801: Enum: fix bulleted list format
* bpo-31801: add version added for _ignore_
* Add coro.cr_origin and sys.set_coroutine_origin_tracking_depth
* Use coroutine origin information in the unawaited coroutine warning
* Stop using set_coroutine_wrapper in asyncio debug mode
* In BaseEventLoop.set_debug, enable debugging in the correct thread
Add test certs and test for ECDSA cert and EC/RSA dual mode.
I'm also adding certs for IDNA 2003/2008 tests and simplify some test
data handling.
Signed-off-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
Add https://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf-archive/ax_check_openssl.html
to auto-detect compiler flags, linker flags and libraries to compile
OpenSSL extensions. The M4 macro uses pkg-config and falls back to
manual detection.
Add autoconf magic to detect usable X509_VERIFY_PARAM_set1_host()
and related functions.
Refactor setup.py to use new config vars to compile _ssl and _hashlib
modules.
Signed-off-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
The suggested replacement for print statements previously failed to account
for leading whitespace and hence could end up including unwanted text in
the proposed call to the print builtin.
Patch by Sanyam Khurana.
* Add tests for date subclass alternate constructors
* Switch over alternate date constructors to fast path
* Switch datetime constructors to fastpath, fix bpo-32404
* Add fast path for datetime in date subclass constructor
* Set fold in constructor in datetime.combine
* Add news entries.
AttributeError was raised always when attribute is not found.
This commit skip raising AttributeError when `tp_getattro` is `PyObject_GenericGetAttr`.
It makes hasattr() and getattr() about 4x faster when attribute is not found.
* Add _Py_GetLocaleconvNumeric() function: decode decimal_point and
thousands_sep fields of localeconv() from the LC_NUMERIC encoding,
rather than decoding from the LC_CTYPE encoding.
* Modify locale.localeconv() and "n" formatter of str.format() (for
int, float and complex to use _Py_GetLocaleconvNumeric()
internally.
PyMemoryView_FromMemory() created a memoryview referring to
the internal data of the string. When the string is destroyed
the memoryview become referring to a freed memory.
- primary change is to add a new default filter entry for
'default::DeprecationWarning:__main__'
- secondary change is an internal one to cope with plain
strings in the warning module's internal filter list
(this avoids the need to create a compiled regex object
early on during interpreter startup)
- assorted documentation updates, including many more
examples of configuring the warnings settings
- additional tests to ensure that both the pure Python and
the C accelerated warnings modules have the expected
default configuration
Third party projects may wish to hide their own internal machinery in
order to present more comprehensible tracebacks to end users
(e.g. Jinja2 and Trio both do this).
Previously such projects have had to rely on ctypes to do so:
fe3dadacdf/jinja2/debug.py (L345)1e86b1aee8/trio/_core/_multierror.py (L296)
This provides a Python level API for creating and modifying real
Traceback objects, allowing tracebacks to be edited at runtime.
Patch by Nathaniel Smith.
The picklers do no longer allocate temporary memory when dumping large
bytes and str objects into a file object. Instead the data is
directly streamed into the underlying file object.
Previously the C implementation would buffer all content and issue a
single call to file.write() at the end of the dump. With protocol 4
this behavior has changed to issue one call to file.write() per frame.
The Python pickler with protocol 4 now dumps each frame content as a
memoryview to an IOBytes instance that is never reused and the
memoryview is no longer released after the call to write. This makes it
possible for the file object to delay access to the memoryview of
previous frames without forcing any additional memory copy as was
already possible with the C pickler.
Add a new argument "-m" to the pdb module to allow
users to run `python -m pdb -m my_module_name`.
This relies on private APIs in the runpy module to work,
but we can get away with that since they're both part of
the standard library and can be updated together if
the runpy internals get refactored.
This module has never been enabled by default, never worked correctly
on x86-64, and caused ABI problems that caused C extension
compatibility. See bpo-29137 for details/discussion.
Fix deadlocks in :class:`concurrent.futures.ProcessPoolExecutor` when task arguments or results cause pickling or unpickling errors.
This should make sure that calls to the :class:`ProcessPoolExecutor` API always eventually return.
Starting with AIX6.1 there is support in libc.a for uuid (RFC4122)
This patch provides the changes needed for this integration with the OS.
On AIX the base function is uuid_create() rather than uuid_generate_time()
The AIX uuid_t typedef is more aligned to the UUID field based definition
while the Linux typedef that is more aligned with UUID bytes
(or perhaps UUID bytes_le) definitions.
This is more complicated than it should be because we need to preserve the
useful mtime-based regeneration feature that lib2to3.pgen2.driver.load_grammar
has. We only look for the pickled grammar file with pkgutil.get_data and only if
the source file does not exist.
* _Py_InitializeCore() doesn't call _PyMem_SetupAllocators() anymore
if the PYTHONMALLOC environment variable is not set.
* pymain_cmdline() now sets the allocator to the default, instead of
setting the allocator in subfunctions.
* Py_SetStandardStreamEncoding() now calls
_PyMem_SetDefaultAllocator() to get a known allocator, to be able
to release the memory with the same allocator.
Even though Python marks any handles it opens as non-inheritable there
is still a race when using `subprocess.Popen` since creating a process
with redirected stdio requires temporarily creating inheritable handles.
By implementing support for `subprocess.Popen(close_fds=True)` we fix
this race.
In order to implement this we use PROC_THREAD_ATTRIBUTE_HANDLE_LIST
which is available since Windows Vista. Which allows to pass an explicit
list of handles to inherit when creating a process.
This commit also adds `STARTUPINFO.lpAttributeList["handle_list"]`
which can be used to control PROC_THREAD_ATTRIBUTE_HANDLE_LIST
directly.
Exactly which locale requests will end up giving
you the "C" locale is actually platform dependent.
A blank locale and "POSIX" will translate to "C"
on most Linux distros, but may not do so on other platforms, so this adjusts the way the tests are structured to better account for that.
This is an initial step towards fixing the current
test failure on Cygwin (hence the issue reference)
It no longer spends much time doing complex calculations and no
longer consumes much memory for creating large constants that will
be dropped later.
This fixes also bpo-21074.
bpo-32329, bpo-32030:
* The -R option now turns on hash randomization when the
PYTHONHASHSEED environment variable is set to 0 Previously, the
option was ignored.
* sys.flags.hash_randomization is now properly set to 0 when hash
randomization is turned off by PYTHONHASHSEED=0.
* _PyCoreConfig_ReadEnv() now reads the PYTHONHASHSEED environment
variable. _Py_HashRandomization_Init() now only apply the
configuration, it doesn't read PYTHONHASHSEED anymore.
asyncio.get_event_loop(), and, subsequently asyncio._get_running_loop()
are one of the most frequently executed functions in asyncio. They also
can't be sped up by third-party event loops like uvloop.
When implemented in C they become 4x faster.
* Add -X utf8 command line option, PYTHONUTF8 environment variable
and a new sys.flags.utf8_mode flag.
* If the LC_CTYPE locale is "C" at startup: enable automatically the
UTF-8 mode.
* Add _winapi.GetACP(). encodings._alias_mbcs() now calls
_winapi.GetACP() to get the ANSI code page
* locale.getpreferredencoding() now returns 'UTF-8' in the UTF-8
mode. As a side effect, open() now uses the UTF-8 encoding by
default in this mode.
* Py_DecodeLocale() and Py_EncodeLocale() now use the UTF-8 encoding
in the UTF-8 Mode.
* Update subprocess._args_from_interpreter_flags() to handle -X utf8
* Skip some tests relying on the current locale if the UTF-8 mode is
enabled.
* Add test_utf8mode.py.
* _Py_DecodeUTF8_surrogateescape() gets a new optional parameter to
return also the length (number of wide characters).
* pymain_get_global_config() and pymain_set_global_config() now
always copy flag values, rather than only copying if the new value
is greater than the old value.
Rather than supporting dev mode directly in the warnings module, this
instead adjusts the initialisation code to add an extra 'default'
entry to sys.warnoptions when dev mode is enabled.
This ensures that dev mode behaves *exactly* as if `-Wdefault` had
been passed on the command line, including in the way it interacts
with `sys.warnoptions`, and with other command line flags like `-bb`.
Fix also bpo-20361: have -b & -bb options take precedence over any
other warnings options.
Patch written by Nick Coghlan, with minor modifications of Victor Stinner.
The error messages in `object.__new__` and `object.__init__` now aim
to point the user more directly at the name of the class being instantiated
in cases where they *haven't* been overridden (on the assumption that
the actual problem is a missing `__new__` or `__init__` definition in the
class body).
When they *have* been overridden, the errors still report themselves as
coming from object, on the assumption that the problem is with the call
up to the base class in the method implementation, rather than with the
way the constructor is being called.
Reference siphash takes the keys as a bytes, so it makes sense to byte swap
when reifying the keys as 64-bit integers. However, Python's siphash takes host
integers in to start with.
Python now supports checking bytecode cache up-to-dateness with a hash of the
source contents rather than volatile source metadata. See the PEP for details.
While a fairly straightforward idea, quite a lot of code had to be modified due
to the pervasiveness of pyc implementation details in the codebase. Changes in
this commit include:
- The core changes to importlib to understand how to read, validate, and
regenerate hash-based pycs.
- Support for generating hash-based pycs in py_compile and compileall.
- Modifications to our siphash implementation to support passing a custom
key. We then expose it to importlib through _imp.
- Updates to all places in the interpreter, standard library, and tests that
manually generate or parse pyc files to grok the new format.
- Support in the interpreter command line code for long options like
--check-hash-based-pycs.
- Tests and documentation for all of the above.
* Convert asyncio/tasks.py to async/await
* Convert asyncio/queues.py to async/await
* Convert asyncio/test_utils.py to async/await
* Convert asyncio/base_subprocess.py to async/await
* Convert asyncio/subprocess.py to async/await
* Convert asyncio/streams.py to async/await
* Fix comments
* Convert asyncio/locks.py to async/await
* Convert asyncio.sleep to async def
* Add a comment
* Add missing news
* Convert stubs from AbstrctEventLoop to async functions
* Convert subprocess_shell/subprocess_exec
* Convert connect_read_pipe/connect_write_pip to async/await syntax
* Convert create_datagram_endpoint
* Convert create_unix_server/create_unix_connection
* Get rid of old style coroutines in unix_events.py
* Convert selector_events.py to async/await
* Convert wait_closed and create_connection
* Drop redundant line
* Convert base_events.py
* Code cleanup
* Drop redundant comments
* Fix indentation
* Add explicit tests for compatibility between old and new coroutines
* Convert windows event loop to use async/await
* Fix double awaiting of async function
* Convert asyncio/locks.py
* Improve docstring
* Convert tests to async/await
* Convert more tests
* Convert more tests
* Convert more tests
* Convert tests
* Improve test
* Rather than raise TypeError, warn and call list() on the value.
* Fix tests, revise NEWS and whatsnew text.
* Revise documentation, a string is okay as well.
* Ensure 'requires' and 'obsoletes' are real lists.
* Test that requires and obsoletes are turned to lists.
When tk event handling is driven by IDLE's run loop, a confusing
and distracting queue.EMPTY traceback context is no longer added
to tk event exception tracebacks. The traceback is now the same
as when event handling is driven by user code. Patch based on
a suggestion by Serhiy Storchaka.
The original algorithm tried to delegate the folding to the tokens so
that those tokens whose folding rules differed could specify the
differences. However, this resulted in a lot of duplicated code because
most of the rules were the same.
The new algorithm moves all folding logic into a set of functions
external to the token classes, but puts the information about which
tokens can be folded in which ways on the tokens...with the exception of
mime-parameters, which are a special case (which was not even
implemented in the old folder).
This algorithm can still probably be improved and hopefully simplified
somewhat.
Note that some of the test expectations are changed. I believe the
changes are toward more desirable and consistent behavior: in general
when (re) folding a line the canonical version of the tokens is
generated, rather than preserving errors or extra whitespace.
Previously, CO_NOFREE was set in the compiler, which meant
it could end up being set incorrectly when code objects
were created directly. Setting it in the constructor based
on freevars and cellvars ensures it is always accurate,
regardless of how the code object is defined.
The current behaviour of yield expressions inside comprehensions and
generator expressions is essentially an accident of implementation - it
arises implicitly from the way the compiler handles yield expressions inside
nested functions and generators.
Since the current behaviour wasn't deliberately designed, and is inherently
confusing, we're deprecating it, with no current plans to reintroduce it.
Instead, our advice will be to use a named nested generator definition
for cases where this behaviour is desired.
In _io_FileIO_readall_impl(), lseek() and _Py_fstat_noraise() were called
without releasing the GIL. This can cause all threads to hang for
unlimited time when calling FileIO.read() and the NFS server is not
accessible.
* Fixed saving bytearrays.
* Identical objects will be saved only once.
* Equal references will be load as identical objects.
* Added support for saving and loading recursive data structures.
When PyGILState_Ensure() is called in a non-Python thread before
PyEval_InitThreads(), only call PyEval_InitThreads() after calling
PyThreadState_New() to fix a crash.
Add an unit test in test_embed.
* bpo-32101: Add sys.flags.dev_mode flag
Rename also the "Developer mode" to the "Development mode".
* bpo-32101: Add PYTHONDEVMODE environment variable
Mention it in the development chapiter.
* Add most_recent_first parameter to tracemalloc.Traceback.format to allow
reversing the order of the frames in the output
* Reversed default sorting of tracemalloc.Traceback frames
* Allowed negative limit, truncating from the other side.
``uuid.getnode()`` now preferentially returns universally administered MAC addresses if available, over locally administered MAC addresses. This makes a better guarantee for global uniqueness of UUIDs returned from ``uuid.uuid1()``. If only locally administered MAC addresses are available, the first such one found is returned.
Also improve internal code style by being explicit about ``return None`` rather than falling off the end of the function.
Improve the test robustness.
CPython migrated from CVS to Subversion, to Mercurial, and then to
Git. CVS and Subversion are not more used to develop CPython.
* platform module: drop support for sys.subversion. The
sys.subversion attribute has been removed in Python 3.3.
* Remove Misc/svnmap.txt
* Remove Tools/scripts/svneol.py
* Remove Tools/scripts/treesync.py
* distutils.config: Use the PyPIRCCommand.realm attribute if set
* turtledemo: wait until macOS osascript command completes to not
create a zombie process
* Tools/scripts/treesync.py: declare 'default_answer' and
'create_files' as globals to modify them with the command line
arguments. Previously, -y, -n, -f and -a options had no effect.
flake8 warning: "F841 local variable 'p' is assigned to but never
used".
Some parts of the C API are only relevant to larger
applications embedding CPython as a runtime engine.
The helpers to test those APIs are already separated
out into Programs/_testembed.c, this update moves
the associated test cases out into their own dedicated
test file.
Improve UUID1 MAC address calculation and related tests.
There are two bits in the MAC address that are relevant to UUID1. The first is the locally administered vs. universally administered bit (second least significant of the first octet). Physical network interfaces such as ethernet ports and wireless adapters will always be universally administered, but some interfaces --such as the interface that MacBook Pros communicate with their Touch Bars-- are locally administered. The former are guaranteed to be globally unique, while the latter are demonstrably *not* globally unique and are in fact the same on every MBP with a Touch Bar. With this bit is set, the MAC is locally administered; with it unset it is universally administered.
The other bit is the multicast bit (least significant bit of the first octet). When no other MAC address can be found, RFC 4122 mandates that a random 48-bit number be generated. This randomly generated number *must* have the multicast bit set.
The improvements in uuid.py include:
* Preferentially return a universally administered MAC address, falling back to a locally administered address if none of the former can be found.
* Improve several coding style issues, such as adding explicit returns of None, using a more readable bitmask pattern, and assuming that the ultimate fallback, random MAC generation will not fail (and propagating any exception there instead of swallowing them).
Improvements in test_uuid.py include:
* Always testing the calculated MAC for universal administration, unless explicitly disabled (i.e. for the random case), or implicitly disabled due to running in the Travis environment. Travis test machines have *no* universally administered MAC address at the time of this writing.
The warnings module doesn't leak memory anymore in the hidden
warnings registry for the "ignore" action of warnings filters.
The warn_explicit() function doesn't add the warning key to the
registry anymore for the "ignore" action.
The test.support.skip_unless_bind_unix_socket() decorator is used to skip
asyncio tests that fail because the platform lacks a functional bind()
function for unix domain sockets (as it is the case for non root users on the
recent Android versions that run now SELinux in enforcing mode).
bpo-32096, bpo-30860: Partially revert the commit
2ebc5ce42a8a9e047e790aefbf9a94811569b2b6:
* Move structures back from Include/internal/mem.h to
Objects/obmalloc.c
* Remove _PyObject_Initialize() and _PyMem_Initialize()
* Remove Include/internal/pymalloc.h
* Add test_capi.test_pre_initialization_api():
Make sure that it's possible to call Py_DecodeLocale(), and then call
Py_SetProgramName() with the decoded string, before Py_Initialize().
PyMem_RawMalloc() and Py_DecodeLocale() can be called again before
_PyRuntimeState_Init().
Co-Authored-By: Eric Snow <ericsnowcurrently@gmail.com>
Previously, 'msilib.OpenDatabase()' function raised a
cryptical exception message when it couldn't open or
create an MSI file. For example:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
_msi.MSIError: unknown error 6e
Adds a simpler and faster alternative to ExitStack for handling
single optional context managers without having to change the
lexical structure of your code.
When Python is build is debug mode (Py_DEBUG), DeprecationWarning,
PendingDeprecationWarning and ImportWarning warnings are now
displayed by default.
test_venv: run "-m pip" and "-m ensurepip._uninstall" with -W
ignore::DeprecationWarning since pip code is not part of Python.
Add a new "developer mode": new "-X dev" command line option to
enable debug checks at runtime.
Changes:
* Add unit tests for -X dev
* test_cmd_line: replace test.support with support.
* Fix _PyRuntimeState_Fini(): Use the same memory allocator
than _PyRuntimeState_Init().
* Fix _PyMem_GetDefaultRawAllocator()
* Setting sys.tracebacklimit to 0 or less now suppresses printing tracebacks.
* Setting sys.tracebacklimit to None now causes using the default limit.
* Setting sys.tracebacklimit to an integer larger than LONG_MAX now means using
the limit LONG_MAX rather than the default limit.
* Fixed integer overflows in the case of more than 2**31 traceback items on
Windows.
* Fixed output errors handling.
Miss Islington (bot)
xdegaye
Serhiy Storchaka
Ned Deily
Christian Heimes
Ivan Levkivskyi
Barry Warsaw
Xiang Zhang
Bernhard M. Wiedemann
Stéphane Wirtel
John Jolly
Anders Lorentsen
Bo Bayles
Benjamin Peterson
Gregory P. Smith
Eric Snow
Mark Shannon
Pablo Galindo
Yury Selivanov
jayyyin
Raymond Hettinger
Victor Stinner
embg
larryhastings
Nitish Chandra
jcea
Nick Coghlan
Eric V. Smith
Коренберг Марк
Andrew Svetlov
Mads Jensen
INADA Naoki
bennorth
mwidjaja
José Melero Fernández
Ilya Kulakov
Paul Ganssle
stratakis
Ethan Furman
Nathaniel J. Smith
Sanyam Khurana
Steve Dower
Antoine Pitrou
Brett Cannon
yahya-abou-imran
David Carlier
Max Bélanger
Olivier Grisel
Mario Corchero
Michael Felt
Thomas Moreau
Srinivas Reddy Thatiparthy (శ్రీనివాస్ రెడ్డి తాటిపర్తి)
Marcel Plch
Neil Aspinall
Julien Duponchelle
Segev Finer
Giuseppe Scrivano
Anthony Sottile
Jelle Zijlstra
Licht Takeuchi
Łukasz Langa
Neil Schemenauer
Mariatta
Terry Jan Reedy
R. David Murray
Nir Soffer
Jesse-Bakker
Dong-hee Na
Mandeep Singh
Jonas Haag
Berker Peksag
Cheryl Sabella
AraHaan