Mark some individual tests to skip when --pgo is used. The tests
marked increase the PGO task time significantly and likely don't
help improve optimization of the final executable.
When scanning the string, most characters are valid, so
checking for invalid characters first means never needing
to check the value of strict on valid strings, and only
needing to check it on invalid characters when doing
non-strict parsing of invalid strings.
This provides a measurable reduction in per-character
processing time (~11% in the pre-merge patch testing).
Deprecate the parser module and add a deprecation warning triggered on import and a warning block in the documentation.
https://bugs.python.org/issue37268
Automerge-Triggered-By: @pablogsal
The boxes for the font and highlight samples are now constrained by the overall config dialog size. They gain scrollbars when the when a large font size makes the samples too large for the box.
Reduce the number of unit tests run for the PGO generation task. This
speeds up the task by a factor of about 15x. Running the full unit test
suite is slow. This change may result in a slightly less optimized build
since not as many code branches will be executed. If you are willing to
wait for the much slower build, the old behavior can be restored using
'./configure [..] PROFILE_TASK="-m test --pgo-extended"'. We make no
guarantees as to which PGO task set produces a faster build. Users who
care should run their own relevant benchmarks as results can depend on
the environment, workload, and compiler tool chain.
* Clear name and parent of mock in autospecced objects used with attach_mock
* Add NEWS entry
* Fix reversed order of comparison
* Test child and standalone function calls
* Use a helper function extracting mock to avoid code duplication and refactor tests.
Add two indent spec methods from editor and Rstrip to existing file.
Tests are not added for indent methods because they need change
in lights of 3.x's prohibition on mixing tabs and spaces.
* bpo-37461: Fix infinite loop in parsing of specially crafted email headers.
Some crafted email header would cause the get_parameter method to run in an
infinite loop causing a DoS attack surface when parsing those headers. This
patch fixes that by making sure the DQUOTE character is handled to prevent
going into an infinite loop.
PyObject_Malloc() and PyObject_Free() inlines pymalloc_alloc and
pymalloc_free partially.
But when PGO is not used, compiler don't know where is the hot part
in pymalloc_alloc and pymalloc_free.
* Only create CodeContext instances for "real" editors windows, but
not e.g. shell or output windows.
* Remove configuration update Tk event fired every second, by having
the editor window ask its code context widget to update when
necessary, i.e. upon font or highlighting updates.
* When code context isn't being shown, avoid having a Tk event fired
every 100ms to check whether the code context needs to be updated.
* Use the editor window's getlineno() method where applicable.
* Update font of the code context widget before the main text widget
As far as I can tell, this infinite loop would be triggered if:
1. The value being folded contains a single word (no spaces) longer than
max_line_length
2. The max_line_length is shorter than the encoding's name + 9
characters.
bpo-36564: https://bugs.python.org/issue36564
The `allow_abbrev` option for ArgumentParser is documented and intended to disable support for unique prefixes of --options, which may sometimes be ambiguous due to deferred parsing.
However, the initial implementation also broke parsing of grouped short flags, such as `-ab` meaning `-a -b` (or `-a=b`). Checking the argument for a leading `--` before rejecting it fixes this.
This was prompted by pytest-dev/pytest#5469, so a backport to at least 3.8 would be great 😄
And this is my first PR to CPython, so please let me know if I've missed anything!
https://bugs.python.org/issue26967
Hi,
I've faced an issue w/ `mailbox.Maildir()`. The case is following:
1. I create a folder with `tempfile.TemporaryDirectory()`, so it's empty
2. I pass that folder path as an argument when instantiating `mailbox.Maildir()`
3. Then I receive an exception happening because "there's no such file or directory" (namely `cur`, `tmp` or `new`) during interaction with Maildir
**Expected result:** subdirs are created during `Maildir()` instance creation.
**Actual result:** subdirs are assumed as existing which leads to exceptions during use.
**Workaround:** remove the actual dir before passing the path to `Maildir()`. It will be created automatically with all subdirs needed.
**Fix:** This PR. Basically it adds creation of subdirs regardless of whether the base dir existed before.
https://bugs.python.org/issue30088
Returns NotImplemented for timedelta and time in __eq__ for different types in Python implementation, which matches the C implementation.
This also adds tests to enforce that these objects will fall back to the right hand side's __eq__ and/or __ne__ implementation.
bpo-37579
Fix importlib examples to insert any newly created modules via importlib.util.module_from_spec() immediately into sys.modules instead of after calling loader.exec_module().
Thanks to Benjamin Mintz for finding the bug.
https://bugs.python.org/issue37521
With the addition of shared memory into Python 3.8, we now have three tests failing on Solaris, namely `test_multiprocessing_fork`, `test_multiprocessing_forkserver` and `test_multiprocessing_spawn`. The reason seems to be incorrect name handling which results in two slashes being prepended.
https://bugs.python.org/issue37558
Keeping an account of allocated blocks slows down _PyObject_Malloc()
and _PyObject_Free() by a measureable amount. Have
_Py_GetAllocatedBlocks() iterate over the arenas to sum up the
allocated blocks for pymalloc.
Nested BinOp instances (e.g. a+b+c) had a wrong col_offset for the
second BinOp (e.g. 2 instead of 0 in the example). Fix it by using the
correct st node to copy the line and col_offset from in ast.c.
This is done to compensate for the extra stack frames added by
IDLE itself, which cause problems when setting the recursion limit
to low values.
This wraps sys.setrecursionlimit() and sys.getrecursionlimit()
as invisibly as possible.
multiprocessing tests now stop the ForkServer instance if it's
running: close the "alive" file descriptor to ask the server to stop
and then remove its UNIX address.
Fix multiprocessing.util.get_temp_dir() finalizer: clear also the
'tempdir' configuration of the current process, so next call to
get_temp_dir() will create a new temporary directory, rather than
reusing the removed temporary directory.
Replacing the deprecated method "random.choose" to "random.choice" was technically not part of the original issue. However, it was discussed in the talk page and involved one of the files being moved. I assumed this was too minor to justify the creation of a separate issue.
Also, I added my name to the contributors list in Misc/ACKS. This will be my third PR to cpython, forgot to do it in the previous ones.
https://bugs.python.org/issue19696
test_distutils.test_build_ext() is now able to remove the temporary
directory on Windows: don't import the newly built C extension ("xx")
in the current process, but test it in a separated process.
test_concurrent_futures now cleans up multiprocessing to remove
immediately temporary directories created by
multiprocessing.util.get_temp_dir().
The test now uses setUpModule() and tearDownModule().
ssl.match_hostname() no longer accepts IPv4 addresses with additional text
after the address and only quad-dotted notation without trailing
whitespaces. Some inet_aton() implementations ignore whitespace and all data
after whitespace, e.g. '127.0.0.1 whatever'.
Short notations like '127.1' for '127.0.0.1' were already filtered out.
The bug was initially found by Dominik Czarnota and reported by Paul Kehrer.
Signed-off-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
https://bugs.python.org/issue37463
urllib.request tests now call urlcleanup() to remove temporary files
created by urlretrieve() tests and to clear the _opener global
variable set by urlopen() and functions calling indirectly urlopen().
regrtest now checks if urllib.request._url_tempfiles and
urllib.request._opener are changed by tests.
multiprocessing tests now call explicitly _run_finalizers() to remove
immediately temporary directories created by
multiprocessing.util.get_temp_dir().
Python initialization now ensures that sys stream encoding
names are always normalized by codecs.lookup(encoding).name.
Simplify test_c_locale_coercion: it doesn't have to normalize
encoding names anymore.
Under some conditions the earlier fix for bpo-18075, "Infinite recursion
tests triggering a segfault on Mac OS X", now causes failures on macOS
when attempting to change stack limit with resource.setrlimit
resource.RLIMIT_STACK, like regrtest does when running the test suite.
The reverted change had specified a non-default stack size when linking
the python executable on macOS. As of macOS 10.14.4, the previous
code causes a hard failure when running tests, although similar
failures had been seen under some conditions under some earlier
systems. Reverting the change to the interpreter stack size at link
time helped for release builds but caused some tests to fail when
built --with-pydebug. Try the opposite approach: continue to build
the interpreter with an increased stack size on macOS and remove
the failing setrlimit call in regrtest initialization. This will
definitely avoid the resource.RLIMIT_STACK error and should have
no, or fewer, side effects.
Fix sys.excepthook() and PyErr_Display() if a filename is a bytes
string. For example, for a SyntaxError exception where the filename
attribute is a bytes string.
Cleanup also test_sys:
* Sort imports.
* Rename numruns global var to INTERN_NUMRUNS.
* Add DisplayHookTest and ExceptHookTest test case classes.
* Don't save/restore sys.stdout and sys.displayhook using
setUp()/tearDown(): do it in each test method.
* Test error case (call hook with no argument) after the success case.
bdist_wininst depends on MBCS codec, unavailable on non-Windows,
and bdist_wininst have not worked since at least Python 3.2, possibly
never on Python 3.
Here we document that bdist_wininst is only supported on Windows,
and we mark it unsupported otherwise to skip tests.
Distributors of Python 3 can now safely drop the bdist_wininst .exe files
without the need to skip bdist_wininst related tests.
SSLContext.post_handshake_auth = True no longer sets
SSL_VERIFY_POST_HANDSHAKE verify flag for client connections. Although the
option is documented as ignored for clients, OpenSSL implicitly enables cert
chain validation when the flag is set.
Signed-off-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
https://bugs.python.org/issue37428
sys._base_executable is now always defined on all platforms, and can be overridden through configuration.
Also adds test.support.PythonSymlink to encapsulate platform-specific logic for symlinking sys.executable
As noted by @eryksun in [1] and [2], using _cleanup and _active(in
__del__) is not necessary on Windows, since:
> Unlike Unix, a process in Windows doesn't have to be waited on by
> its parent to avoid a zombie. Keeping the handle open will actually
> create a zombie until the next _cleanup() call, which may be never
> if Popen() isn't called again.
This patch simply defines `subprocess._active` as `None`, for which we already
have the proper logic in place in `subprocess.Popen.__del__`, that prevents it
from trying to append the process to the `_active`. This patch also defines
`subprocess._cleanup` as a noop for Windows.
[1] https://bugs.python.org/issue37380#msg346333
[2] https://bugs.python.org/issue36067#msg336262
Signed-off-by: Ruslan Kuprieiev <ruslan@iterative.ai>
* Fix typo in supports_file2file_sendfile(); ensure that dst is
removed
* Fix test_copytree_custom_copy_function(): remove dst tree.
Use support.rmtree() rather than shutil.rmtree() to remove
temporary directories: support tries harder.
* patched string index out of range error in get_word function of _header_value_parser.py and created tests in test__header_value_parser.py for CFWS.
* Raise HeaderParseError instead of continuing when parsing a word.
Fix test_wsgiref.testEnviron() to no longer depend on the environment
variables (don't fail if "X" variable is set).
testEnviron() now overrides os.environ to get a deterministic
environment. Test full TestHandler.environ content: not only a few
selected variables.
Remove the undocumented sys.callstats() function. Since Python 3.7,
it was deprecated and always returned None. It required a special
build option CALL_PROFILE which was already removed in Python 3.7.
The os.getcwdb() function now uses the UTF-8 encoding on Windows,
rather than the ANSI code page: see PEP 529 for the rationale. The
function is no longer deprecated on Windows.
os.getcwd() and os.getcwdb() now detect integer overflow on memory
allocations. On Unix, these functions properly report MemoryError on
memory allocation failure.
The sqlite3 module now raises TypeError, rather than ValueError, if
operation argument type is not str: execute(), executemany() and
calling a connection.
In development mode and in debug build, encoding and errors arguments
are now checked on string encoding and decoding operations. Examples:
open(), str.encode() and bytes.decode().
By default, for best performances, the errors argument is only
checked at the first encoding/decoding error, and the encoding
argument is sometimes ignored for empty strings.
* bpo-33972: Fix EmailMessage.iter_attachments raising AttributeError.
When certain malformed messages have content-type set to 'mulitpart/*' but
still have a single part body, iter_attachments can raise AttributeError. This
patch fixes it by returning a None value instead when the body is single part.
Python now gets the absolute path of the script filename specified on
the command line (ex: "python3 script.py"): the __file__ attribute of
the __main__ module, sys.argv[0] and sys.path[0] become an absolute
path, rather than a relative path.
* Add _Py_isabs() and _Py_abspath() functions.
* _PyConfig_Read() now tries to get the absolute path of
run_filename, but keeps the relative path if _Py_abspath() fails.
* Reimplement os._getfullpathname() using _Py_abspath().
* Use _Py_isabs() in getpath.c.
* The UTF-8 incremental decoders fails now fast if encounter
a sequence that can't be handled by the error handler.
* The UTF-16 incremental decoders with the surrogatepass error
handler decodes now a lone low surrogate with final=False.
Remove sys.getcheckinterval() and sys.setcheckinterval() functions.
They were deprecated since Python 3.2. Use sys.getswitchinterval()
and sys.setswitchinterval() instead.
Remove also check_interval field of the PyInterpreterState structure.
* regrtest: Add --cleanup option to remove "test_python_*" directories
of previous failed test jobs.
* Add "make cleantest" to run "python3 -m test --cleanup".
At the moment you can definitely use UDPLITE sockets on Linux systems, but it would be good if this support were formalized such that you can detect support at runtime easily.
At the moment, to make and use a UDPLITE socket requires something like the following code:
```
>>> import socket
>>> a = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM, 136)
>>> b = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM, 136)
>>> a.bind(('localhost', 44444))
>>> b.sendto(b'test'*256, ('localhost', 44444))
>>> b.setsockopt(136, 10, 16)
>>> b.sendto(b'test'*256, ('localhost', 44444))
>>> b.setsockopt(136, 10, 32)
>>> b.sendto(b'test'*256, ('localhost', 44444))
>>> b.setsockopt(136, 10, 64)
>>> b.sendto(b'test'*256, ('localhost', 44444))
```
If you look at this through Wireshark, you can see that the packets are different in that the checksums and checksum coverages change.
With the pull request that I am submitting momentarily, you could do the following code instead:
```
>>> import socket
>>> a = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM, socket.IPPROTO_UDPLITE)
>>> b = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM, socket.IPPROTO_UDPLITE)
>>> a.bind(('localhost', 44444))
>>> b.sendto(b'test'*256, ('localhost', 44444))
>>> b.set_send_checksum_coverage(16)
>>> b.sendto(b'test'*256, ('localhost', 44444))
>>> b.set_send_checksum_coverage(32)
>>> b.sendto(b'test'*256, ('localhost', 44444))
>>> b.set_send_checksum_coverage(64)
>>> b.sendto(b'test'*256, ('localhost', 44444))
```
One can also detect support for UDPLITE just by checking
```
>>> hasattr(socket, 'IPPROTO_UDPLITE')
```
https://bugs.python.org/issue37345
test_gdb no longer fails if it gets an "unexpected" message on
stderr: it now ignores stderr. The purpose of test_gdb is to test
that python-gdb.py commands work as expected, not to test gdb.
* Switch to officially supported curses from 3rd-party ASIS supported ncurses
* stop saying optional modules osaudiodev and spwd are missing on AIX
Patch by M.Felt
For datetime.datetime.strptime(), the leading zero for some two-digit formats is optional.
This adds a footnote to the strftime/strptime documentation to reflect this fact, and adds some tests to ensure that it is true.
bpo-34903
The initialize options are 1) add command line options, which are appended to sys.argv as if passed on a real command line, and 2) skip the shell restart. The customization dialog is accessed by a new entry on the Run menu.
aifc.openfp() alias to aifc.open(), sunau.openfp() alias to
sunau.open(), and wave.openfp() alias to wave.open() have been
removed. They were deprecated since Python 3.7.
Add --upgrade-deps to venv module
- This allows for pip + setuptools to be automatically upgraded to the latest version on PyPI
- Update documentation to represent this change
bpo-34556: Add --upgrade to venv module
Add a new public PyObject_CallNoArgs() function to the C API: call a
callable Python object without any arguments.
It is the most efficient way to call a callback without any argument.
On x86-64, for example, PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs(func, NULL)
allocates 960 bytes on the stack per call, whereas
PyObject_CallNoArgs(func) only allocates 624 bytes per call.
It is excluded from stable ABI 3.8.
Replace private _PyObject_CallNoArg() with public
PyObject_CallNoArgs() in C extensions: _asyncio, _datetime,
_elementtree, _pickle, _tkinter and readline.
uuid could try fallback methods that had no chance of working on a particular
platform, and this could cause spurious test failures, as well as degraded
performance as fallback options were tried and failed.
This fixes both the uuid module and its test's SkipUnless logic to use a
prefiltered list of techniques that may at least potentially work on that platform.
Patch by Michael Felt (aixtools).
In a subinterpreter, spawning a daemon thread now raises an
exception. Daemon threads were never supported in subinterpreters.
Previously, the subinterpreter finalization crashed with a Pyton
fatal error if a daemon thread was still running.
* Add _thread._is_main_interpreter()
* threading.Thread.start() now raises RuntimeError if the thread is a
daemon thread and the method is called from a subinterpreter.
* The _thread module now uses Argument Clinic for the new function.
* Use textwrap.dedent() in test_threading.SubinterpThreadingTests
Join the thread to prevent leaking a running thread and leaking a
reference.
Cleanup also the test:
* asyncioWindowsProactorEventLoopPolicy became the default policy,
there is no need to set it manually.
* Only start the thread once the loop is running.
* Use a shorter sleep in the thread (100 ms rather than 1 sec).
* Use close_loop(loop) rather than loop.close().
* Use longer variable names.
Fix a regression introduced by af8646c805 that was causing code of the form:
if True and False:
do_something()
to be optimized incorrectly, eliminating the block.
The peephole optimizer was not optimizing correctly bytecode after negative deltas were introduced. This is due to the fact that some special values (255) were being searched for in both instruction pointer delta and line number deltas.
The __exit__() method of test.support.catch_unraisable_exception
context manager now ignores unraisable exception raised when clearing
self.unraisable attribute.
Allow pure Python implementation of pickle to work
even when the C _pickle module is unavailable.
Fix test_pickle when _pickle is missing: declare PyPicklerHookTests
outside "if has_c_implementation:" block.
GH-14039: allow (no more than) one wholly empty arena on the usable_arenas list.
This prevents thrashing in some easily-provoked simple cases that could end up creating and destroying an arena on each loop iteration in client code. Intuitively, if the only arena on the list becomes empty, it makes scant sense to give it back to the system unless we know we'll never need another free pool again before another arena frees a pool. If the latter obtains, then - yes - this will "waste" an arena.
Fix a race condition at Python shutdown when waiting for threads.
Wait until the Python thread state of all non-daemon threads get
deleted (join all non-daemon threads), rather than just wait until
Python threads complete.
* Add threading._shutdown_locks: set of Thread._tstate_lock locks
of non-daemon threads used by _shutdown() to wait until all Python
thread states get deleted. See Thread._set_tstate_lock().
* Add also threading._shutdown_locks_lock to protect access to
threading._shutdown_locks.
* Add test_finalization_shutdown() test.
Calling setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "") on a system where GetACP() returns CP_UTF8 results in empty strings in _tzname[].
This causes time.tzname to be an empty string.
I have reported the bug to the UCRT team and will follow up, but it will take some time get a fix into production.
In the meantime one possible workaround is to temporarily change the locale by calling setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "C") before calling _tzset and restore the current locale after if the GetACP() == CP_UTF8 or CP_UTF7
@zooba
https://bugs.python.org/issue36779
regrtest now uses sys.unraisablehook() to mark a test as "environment
altered" (ENV_CHANGED) if it emits an "unraisable exception".
Moreover, regrtest logs a warning in this case.
Use "python3 -m test --fail-env-changed" to catch unraisable
exceptions in tests.
Fix an unintended ValueError from :func:`subprocess.run` when checking for
conflicting `input` and `stdin` or `capture_output` and `stdout` or `stderr` args
when they were explicitly provided but with `None` values within a passed in
`**kwargs` dict rather than as passed directly by name.
Currently, inspect.getfile(str) will report nonsense:
```pytb
>>> inspect.getfile(str)
TypeError: <module 'builtins' (built-in)> is a built-in class
```
This fixes that
https://bugs.python.org/issue37173
There is a possibility that someone (like me) accidentally will omit parentheses with `FileType` arguments after `FileType`, and parser will contain wrong file until someone will try to use it.
Example:
```python
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('-x', type=argparse.FileType)
```
https://bugs.python.org/issue37150
Replace two Python function calls with a single one to ensure that no
memory allocation is done between the invalid object is created and
when _PyObject_IsFreed() is called.
* bpo-36520: reset the encoded word offset when starting a new
line during an email header folding operation
* 📜🤖 Added by blurb_it.
* bpo-36520: add an additional test case, and provide descriptive
comments for the test_folding_with_utf8_encoding_* tests
* bpo-36520: fix whitespace issue
* bpo-36520: changes per reviewer request -- remove extraneous
backslashes; add whitespace between terminating quotes and
line-continuation backslashes; use "bpo-" instead of
"issue #" in comments
* bpo-21315: Fix parsing of encoded words with missing leading ws.
Because of missing leading whitespace, encoded word would get parsed as
unstructured token. This patch fixes that by looking for encoded words when
splitting tokens with whitespace.
Missing trailing whitespace around encoded word now register a defect
instead.
Original patch suggestion by David R. Murray on bpo-21315.
* bpo-30835: email: Fix AttributeError when parsing invalid Content-Transfer-Encoding
Parsing an email containing a multipart Content-Type, along with a
Content-Transfer-Encoding containing an invalid (non-ASCII-decodable) byte
will fail. email.feedparser.FeedParser._parsegen() gets the header and
attempts to convert it to lowercase before comparing it with the accepted
encodings, but as the header contains an invalid byte, it's returned as a
Header object rather than a str.
Cast the Content-Transfer-Encoding header to a str to avoid this.
Found using the AFL fuzzer.
Reported-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew@donnellan.id.au>
* Add email and NEWS entry for the bugfix.
* bpo-35805: Add parser for Message-ID header.
This parser is based on the definition of Identification Fields from RFC 5322
Sec 3.6.4.
This should also prevent folding of Message-ID header using RFC 2047 encoded
words and hence fix bpo-35805.
* Prevent folding of non-ascii message-id headers.
* Add fold method to MsgID token to prevent folding.
Add BaseEventLoop.wait_executor_on_close attribute: true by default.
loop.close() now waits for the default executor to finish by default.
Set loop.wait_executor_on_close attribute to False to not wait for
the executor.
Modify test_coroutines, test_cprofile, test_generators, test_raise,
test_ssl and test_yield_from to use
support.catch_unraisable_exception() rather than
support.captured_stderr().
test_thread: remove test_save_exception_state_on_error() which is now
updated. test_unraisable_exception() checks that sys.unraisablehook()
is called to handle _thread.start_new_thread() exception.
test_cprofile now rely on unittest for test discovery: replace
support.run_unittest() with unittest.main().
* bpo-37014: Update docstring and Documentation of fileinput.FileInput()
* Explain the behavior of fileinput.FileInput() when reading stdin.
* Update blurb.
* bpo-37014: Fix typo in the docstring and documentation.
Fixed QueueListener in order to avoid random deadlocks.
Unable to add regression tests atm due to time constraints, will add it in a bit.
Regarding implementation, although it's nested, it does not cause performance issues whatsoever, and does not call task_done() in case of an exception (which is the right thing to do IMHO).
https://bugs.python.org/issue36813
Adds a new option in trace that allows tracing runnable modules. It is
exposed as `--module module_name` as `-m` is already in use for another
argument.
This adds a vector of "search fingers" so that usable_arenas can be kept in sorted order (by number of free pools) via constant-time operations instead of linear search.
This should reduce worst-case time for reclaiming a great many objects from O(A**2) to O(A), where A is the number of arenas. See bpo-37029.
The ssl module now can dump key material to a keylog file and trace TLS
protocol messages with a tracing callback. The default and stdlib
contexts also support SSLKEYLOGFILE env var.
The msg_callback and related enums are private members. The feature
is designed for internal debugging and not for end users.
Signed-off-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
This is an old feature request that appears from time to time. After a year of experimenting with various introspection capabilities in `typing_inspect` on PyPI, I propose to add these two most commonly used functions: `get_origin()` and `get_args()`. These are essentially thin public wrappers around private APIs: `__origin__` and `__args__`.
As discussed in the issue and on the typing tracker, exposing some public helpers instead of `__origin__` and `__args__` directly will give us more flexibility if we will decide to update the internal representation, while still maintaining backwards compatibility.
The implementation is very simple an is essentially a copy from `typing_inspect` with one exception: `ClassVar` was special-cased in `typing_inspect`, but I think this special-casing doesn't really help and only makes things more complicated.
Bump the removal to 3.9, indicate collections.abc available since 3.3,
replace version-changed directive to deprecated-removed.
https://bugs.python.org/issue36953
It is now allowed to add new fields at the end of the PyTypeObject struct without having to allocate a dedicated compatibility flag in tp_flags.
This will reduce the risk of running out of bits in the 32-bit tp_flags value.
* bpo-26836: Add os.memfd_create()
* Use the glibc wrapper for memfd_create()
Co-Authored-By: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
* Fix deletions caused by autoreconf.
* Use MFD_CLOEXEC as the default value for *flags*.
* Add memset_s to configure.ac.
* Revert memset_s changes.
* Apply the requested changes.
* Tweak the docs.
* bpo-22385: Support output separators in hex methods.
Also in binascii.hexlify aka b2a_hex.
The underlying implementation behind all hex generation in CPython uses the
same pystrhex.c implementation. This adds support to bytes, bytearray,
and memoryview objects.
The binascii module functions exist rather than being slated for deprecation
because they return bytes rather than requiring an intermediate step through a
str object.
This change was inspired by MicroPython which supports sep in its binascii
implementation (and does not yet support the .hex methods).
https://bugs.python.org/issue22385