Reorganize so the initialization sequences does not bite us in the foot.
(There is no good reason to discard classes that clients may want to
subclass.)
****************
PyShell: Added functionality:
usage: idle.py [-c command] [-d] [-i] [-r script] [-s] [-t title] [arg] ...
idle file(s) (without options) edit the file(s)
-c cmd run the command in a shell
-d enable the debugger
-i open an interactive shell
-i file(s) open a shell and also an editor window for each file
-r script run a file as a script in a shell
-s run $IDLESTARTUP or $PYTHONSTARTUP before anything else
-t title set title of shell window
Remaining arguments are applied to the command (-c) or script (-r).
******************
idles: Removed the idles script, not needed
******************
idle: Removed the IdleConf references, not required anymore
was already correctly parsed (contrary to a comment in Mailman).
test_rfc2822_phrases(): RFC 2822 now requires that we allow `.' in
phrases, which means we must accept dots in unquoted realname parts.
Add a test to check the change in rfc822.py 1.58.
now allowed in unquoted RealName areas (technically, they are defined
as "obsolete syntax" we MUST accept in phrases, as part of the
obs-phrase production). Thus, parsing
To: User J. Person <person@dom.ain>
correctly returns "User J. Person" as the RealName.
AddrlistClass.__init__(): Add definition of self.phraseends which is
just self.atomends with `.' removed.
getatom(): Add an optional argument `atomends' which, if None (the
default) means use self.atomends.
getphraselist(): Pass self.phraseends to getatom() and break out of
the loop only when the current character is in phraseends instead of
atomends. This allows dots to continue to serve as atom delimiters in
all contexts except phrases.
Also, loads of docstring updates to document RFC 2822 conformance
(sorry, this should have been two separate patches).
Added a patch which modifies idlefork so that it can co-exist with
"official" IDLE in the site-packages directory. This patch is not
necessary if only idlefork IDLE is installed. See INSTALLATION for further
details.
The default behaviour of idlefork idle is to open an editor window instead
of a shell. Complex expressions may be run in a fresh environment by
selecting "run". There are times, however, when a shell is desired.
Though one can be started by "idle -t 'foo'", this script is more
convenient. In addition, a shell and an editor window can be started
in parallel by "idles -e foo.py".
that 'yield' is a keyword. This doesn't help test_generators at all! I
don't know why not. These things do work now (and didn't before this
patch):
1. "from __future__ import generators" now works in a native shell.
2. Similarly "python -i xxx.py" now has generators enabled in the
shell if xxx.py had them enabled.
3. This program (which was my doctest proxy) works fine:
from __future__ import generators
source = """\
def f():
yield 1
"""
exec compile(source, "", "single") in globals()
print type(f())
The default behaviour of idlefork idle is to open an editor window instead
of a shell. Complex expressions may be run in a fresh environment by
selecting "run". There are times, however, when a shell is desired.
Though one can be started by "idle -t 'foo'", this script is more
convenient. In addition, a shell and an editor window can be started
in parallel by "idles -e foo.py".
that info to code dynamically compiled *by* code compiled with generators
enabled. Doesn't yet work because there's still no way to tell the parser
that "yield" is OK (unlike nested_scopes, the parser has its fingers in
this too).
Replaced PyEval_GetNestedScopes by a more-general
PyEval_MergeCompilerFlags. Perhaps I should not have? I doubted it was
*intended* to be part of the public API, so just did.
the yield statement. I figure we have to have this in before I can
release 2.2a1 on Wednesday.
Note: test_generators is currently broken, I'm counting on Tim to fix
this.
"Move the action of loading the configuration to the IdleConf module
rather than the idle.py script. This has advantages and
disadvantages; the biggest advantage being that we can more easily
have an alternative main program." --GvR
"Amazing. A very subtle change in policy in descr-branch actually
found a bug here. Here's the deal: Class PyShell derives from class
OutputWindow. Method PyShell.close()
wants to invoke its parent method, but because PyShell long ago was
inherited from class PyShellEditorWindow, it invokes
PyShelEditorWindow.close(self). Now, class PyShellEditorWindow itself
derives from class OutputWindow, and inherits the close() method from
there without overriding it. Under the old rules,
PyShellEditorWindow.close would return an unbound method restricted to
the class that defined the implementation of close(), which was
OutputWindow.close. Under the new rules, the unbound method is
restricted to the class whose method was requested, that is
PyShellEditorWindow, and this was correctly trapped as an error." --GvR
"Taught IDLE's autoident parser that "yield" is a keyword that begins a
stmt. Along w/ the preceding change to keyword.py, making all this
work w/ a future-stmt just looks harder and harder." --tim_one
(From Rel 1.8: "Hack to make this still work with Python 1.5.2. ;-( "
--fdrake)
"Move the action of loading the configuration to the IdleConf module
rather than the idle.py script. This has advantages and
disadvantages; the biggest advantage being that we can more easily
have an alternative main program." --GvR
"Delete goodname() method, which is unused. Add gotofileline(), a
convenience method which I intend to use in a
variant. Rename test() to _test()." --GvR
This was an interesting merge. The join completely missed removing
goodname(), which was adjacent, but outside of, a small conflict.
I only caught it by comparing the 1.1.3.2/1.1.3.3 diff. CVS ain't
infallible.
"Remove legacy support for the BrowserControl module; the webbrowser
module has been included since Python 2.0, and that is the preferred
interface." --fdrake
Merged the following py-cvs revs without conflict:
1.29 Reduce copyright text output at startup
1.30 Delay setting sys.args until Tkinter is fully initialized
1.31 Whitespace normalization
1.32 Turn syntax warning into error when interactive
1.33 Fix warning initialization bug
Note that module is extensively modified wrt py-cvs
VP IDLE version depended on VP's ExecBinding.py and spawn.py to get the
path to the Windows Doc directory (relative to python.exe). Removed this
conflicting code in favor of py-cvs updates which on Windows use a hard
coded path relative to the location of this module. py-cvs updates include
support for webbrowser.py. Module still has BrowserControl.py for 1.5.2
support.
At this point, the differences wrt py-cvs relate to menu functionality.
decode(): While writing tests for uu.py, Nick Mathewson discovered
that the 'Truncated input file' exception could never get raised,
because its "if not str:" test was actually testing the builtin
function "str", not the local string vrbl "s" as intended.
Bugfix candidate.
fixed. Regrettably, this must be run manually -- somehow the I/O
redirection of the regression test breaks the test. When run under
the regression test, this raises ImportError with a warning to that
effect.
Bugfix candidate!
Fix various serious problems:
- The ThreadingTCPServer class and its derived classes were completely
broken because the main thread would close the request before the
handler thread had time to look at it. This was introduced by
Ping's close_request() patch. The fix moves the close_request()
calls to after the handler has run to completion in the BaseServer
class and the ForkingMixIn class; when using the ThreadingMixIn,
closing the request is the handler's responsibility.
- The ForkingUDPServer class has always been been broken because the
socket was closed in the child before calling the handler. I fixed
this by simply not calling server_close() in the child at all.
- I cannot get the UnixDatagramServer class to work at all. The
recvfrom() call doesn't return a meaningful client address. I added
a comment to this effect. Maybe it works on other Unix versions.
- The __all__ variable was missing ThreadingMixIn and ForkingMixIn.
- Bumped __version__ to "0.4".
- Added a note about the test suite (to be checked in shortly).
solver. In conjunction, they easily found a tour of a 200x200 board:
that's 200**2 == 40,000 levels of backtracking. Explicitly resumable
generators allow that to be coded as easily as a recursive solver (easier,
actually, because different levels can use level-customized algorithms
without pain), but without blowing the stack. Indeed, I've never written
an exhaustive Tour solver in any language before that can handle boards so
large ("exhaustive" == guaranteed to find a solution if one exists, as
opposed to probabilistic heuristic approaches; of course, the age of the
universe may be a blip in the time needed!).
We should not depend on two spaces between words, so use the white
space after the to-be-encoded word only as lookahead and don't
actually consume it in the regular expression.
committed.
tokenize.py: I like these changes, and have tested them extensively
without even realizing it, so I just updated the docstring and the docs.
tabnanny.py: Also liked this, but did a little code fiddling. I should
really rewrite this to *exploit* generators, but that's near the bottom
of my effort/benefit scale so doubt I'll get to it anytime soon (it
would be most useful as a non-trivial example of ideal use of generators;
but test_generators.py has already grown plenty of food-for-thought
examples).
inspect.py: I'm sure Ping intended for this to continue running even
under 1.5.2, so I reverted this to the last pre-gen-branch version. The
"bugfix" I checked in in-between was actually repairing a bug *introduced*
by the conversion to generators, so it's OK that the reverted version
doesn't reflect that checkin.
class FieldStorage: this patch changes read_lines() and co. to use a
StringIO() instead of a real file. The write() calls are redirected
to a private method that replaces it with a real, external file only
when it gets too big (> 1000 bytes).
This avoids problems in forms using the multipart/form-data encoding
with many fields. The original code created a temporary file for
*every* field (not just for file upload fields), thereby sometimes
exceeding the open file limit of some systems.
Note that the simpler solution "use a real file only for file uploads"
can't be used because the form field parser has no way to tell which
fields correspond to file uploads.
It's *possible* but extremely unlikely that this would break someone's
code; they would have to be stepping way outside the documented
interface for FieldStorage and use f.file.fileno(), or depend on
overriding make_file() to return a file-like object with additional
known properties.
examples of use. These poke stuff not specifically targeted before, incl.
recursive local generators relying on nested scopes, ditto but also
inside class methods and rebinding instance vars, and anonymous
partially-evaluated generators (the N-Queens solver creates a different
column-generator for each row -- AFAIK this is my invention, and it's
really pretty <wink>). No problems, not even a new leak.
"return expr" instances in generators (which latter may be generators
due to otherwise invisible "yield" stmts hiding in "if 0" blocks).
This was fun the first time, but this has gotten truly ugly now.
that required explicitly calling LazyList.clear() in the two tests that
use LazyList (I added a LazyList Fibonacci generator too).
A real bitch: the extremely inefficient first version of the 2-3-5 test
*looked* like a slow leak on Win98SE, but it wasn't "really": it generated
so many results that the heap grew over 4Mb (tons of frames! the number
of frames grows exponentially in that test). Then Win98SE malloc() starts
fragmenting address space allocating more and more heaps, and the visible
memory use grew very slowly while the disk was thrashing like mad.
Printing fewer results (i.e., keeping the heap burden under 4Mb) made
that illusion vanish.
Looks like there's no hope for plugging the LazyList leaks automatically
short of adding frameobjects and genobjects to gc. OTOH, they're very
easy to break by hand, and they're the only *kind* of plausibly realistic
leaks I've been able to provoke.
Dilemma.
Implement sys.maxunicode.
Explicitly wrap around upper/lower computations for wide Py_UNICODE.
When decoding large characters with UTF-8, represent expected test
results using the \U notation.
break cycles, which are a special problem when running generator tests
that provoke exceptions by invoking the .next() method of a named
generator-iterator: then the iterator is named in globs, and the
iterator's frame gets a tracekback object pointing back to globs, and
gc doesn't chase these types so the cycle leaks.
Also changed _run_examples() to make a copy of globs itself, so its
callers (direct and indirect) don't have to (and changed the callers
to stop making their own copies); *that* much is a change I've been
meaning to make for a long time (it's more robust the new way).
Here's a way to provoke the symptom without doctest; it leaks at a
prodigious rate; if the last two "source" lines are replaced with
g().next()
the iterator isn't named and then there's no leak:
source = """\
def g():
yield 1/0
k = g()
k.next()
"""
code = compile(source, "<source>", "exec")
def f(globs):
try:
exec code in globs
except ZeroDivisionError:
pass
while 1:
f(globals().copy())
After this change, running test_generators in an infinite loop still leaks,
but reduced from a flood to a trickle.
Good news: Some of this stuff is pretty sophisticated (read nuts), and
I haven't bumped into a bug yet.
Bad news: If I run the doctest in an infinite loop, memory is clearly
leaking.
- compile() didn't return a (empty) list of objects. Fixed.
- the various _fix_xxx_args() methods weren't called (are they new or did I overlook them?). Fixed.
write a BOM at the start of the stream and also to only read it as
BOM at the start of a stream.
Subsequent reading/writing of BOMs will read/write the BOM as ZWNBSP
character. This is in sync with the Unicode specifications.
Note that UTF-16 files will now *have* to start with a BOM mark
in order to be readable by the codec.
addition of interface for consistency with base64 module. Namely,
encodestring(), decodestring(): New functions which accept a string
object and return a string object. They just wrap the string in
StringIOs and pass them to the encode() and decode() methods
respectively. encodestring() accepts a default argument of quotetabs,
defaulting to zero, which is passed on straight through to encode().
encode(): Fix the bug where an extra newline would always be added to
the output, which prevented an idempotent roundtrip through
encode->decode. Now, if the source string doesn't end in a newline,
then the result string won't end in a newline.
Also, extend the quotetabs argument semantics to include quoting
embedded strings, which is also optional according to the RFC.
test() -> main()
"from quopri import *" also imports encodestring() and decodestring().
i_divmod: New and simpler algorithm. Old one returned gibberish on most
boxes when the numerator was -sys.maxint-1. Oddly enough, it worked in the
release (not debug) build on Windows, because the compiler optimized away
some tricky sign manipulations that were incorrect in this case.
Makes you wonder <wink> ...
Bugfix candidate.
Summary: NAMESPACE support in imaplib.py
Initial Comment:
Support for the IMAP NAMESPACE extension defined in rfc
2342. This is almost a necessity for working with
modern IMAP servers.
Unfortunately, the std-mode bBhHIL codes don't do any range-checking; if
and when some of those get fixed, remove their letters from the
IntTester.BUGGY_RANGE_CHECK string. In the meantime, a msg saying that
range-tests are getting skipped is printed to stdout whenever one is
skipped.
This completes the q/Q project.
longobject.c _PyLong_AsByteArray: The original code had a gross bug:
the most-significant Python digit doesn't necessarily have SHIFT
significant bits, and you really need to count how many copies of the sign
bit it has else spurious overflow errors result.
test_struct.py: This now does exhaustive std q/Q testing at, and on both
sides of, all relevant power-of-2 boundaries, both positive and negative.
NEWS: Added brief dict news while I was at it.
native mode, and only when config #defines HAVE_LONG_LONG. Standard mode
will eventually treat them as 8-byte ints across all platforms, but that
likely requires a new set of routines in longobject.c first (while
sizeof(long) >= 4 is guaranteed by C, there's nothing in C we can rely
on x-platform to hold 8 bytes of int, so we'll have to roll our own;
I'm thinking of a simple pair of conversion functions, Python long
to/from sized vector of unsigned bytes; that may be useful for GMP
conversions too; std q/Q would call them with size fixed at 8).
test_struct.py: In addition to adding some native-mode 'q' and 'Q' tests,
got rid of unused code, and repaired a non-portable assumption about
native sizeof(short) (it isn't 2 on some Cray boxes).
libstruct.tex: In addition to adding a bit of 'q'/'Q' docs (more needed
later), removed an erroneous footnote about 'I' behavior.
Patch from Michael Hundson.
format_exception_only() blew up when trying to report a SyntaxError
from a string input (line is None in this case, but it assumed a string).
Bugfix candidate.
Armin Rigo pointed out that the way the line-# table got built didn't work
for lines generating more than 255 bytes of bytecode. Fixed as he
suggested, plus corresponding changes to pyassem.py, plus added some
long overdue docs about this subtle table to compile.c.
Bugfix candidate (line numbers may be off in tracebacks under -O).
case of objects with equal types which support tp_compare. Give
type objects a tp_compare function.
Also add c<0 tests before a few PyErr_Occurred tests.
Ensure that all the default timers are called as functions, not an
expensive method wrapper around a variety of different functions.
Agressively avoid dictionary lookups.
Modify the dispatch scheme (Profile.trace_dispatch_*(), where * is not
'call', 'exception' or 'return') so that the callables dispatched to
are simple functions and not bound methods -- this reduces the number
of layers of Python call machinery that gets touched.
Remove a couple of duplicate imports from the "if __name__ == ..."
section.
This closes SF patch #430948.
be possible to provoke unbounded recursion now, but leaving that to someone
else to provoke and repair.
Bugfix candidate -- although this is getting harder to backstitch, and the
cases it's protecting against are mondo contrived.
random inputs: if you ran the test 100 times, you could expect it to
report a bogus failure. So loosened its expectations.
Also changed the way failing tests are printed, so that when run under
regrtest.py we get enough info to reproduce the failure.
exactly once. But the test code can't know that, as the number of times
__cmp__ is called depends on internal details of the dict implementation.
This is especially nasty because the __hash__ method returns the address
of the class object, so the hash codes seen by the dict can vary across
runs, causing the dict to use a different probe order across runs. I
just happened to see this test fail about 1 run in 7 today, but only
under a release build and when passing -O to Python. So, changed the test
to be predictable across runs.
name of the test, only write the output file if it already exists (and
tell the user to consider removing it). This avoids the generation of
unnecessary turds.
updatecache(): When using imputil, sys.path may contain things other than
strings. Ignore such things instead of blowing up.
Hard to say whether this is a bugfix or a feature ...
dictresize() was too aggressive about never ever resizing small dicts.
If a small dict is entirely full, it needs to rebuild it despite that
it won't actually resize it, in order to purge old dummy entries thus
creating at least one virgin slot (lookdict assumes at least one such
exists).
Also took the opportunity to add some high-level comments to dictresize.
setdefault() the empty string. In setdefault(), use + to join the value
to create the entry for the headers attribute so that TypeError is raised
if the value is of the wrong type.
When regrtest.py finds an attribute "test_main" in a test it imports,
regrtest runs the test's test_main after the import. test_threaded_import
needs this else the cross-thread import lock prevents it from making
progress. Other tests can use this hack too, but I doubt it will ever be
popular.
ICK ALERT: read the long comment block before run_the_test(). It was
almost impossible to get this to run without instant deadlock, and the
solution here sucks on several counts. If you can dream up a better way,
let me know!
basically accept <!...> where the dots can be single- or double-quoted
strings or any other character except >.
Background: I found a real-life example that failed to parse with
the old assumption: http://www.opensource.org/licenses/jabberpl.html
contains a few constructs of the form <![if !supportLists]>...<![endif]>.
derived from but not quite compatible with that of sgmllib, so it's a
new file. I suppose it needs documentation, and htmllib needs to be
changed to use this instead of sgmllib, and sgmllib needs to be
declared obsolete. But that can all be done later.
This code was first published as part of TAL (part of Zope Page
Templates), but that was strongly based on sgmllib anyway. Authors
are Fred drake and Guido van Rossum.
codec files to codecs.py and added logic so that multi mappings
in the decoding maps now result in mappings to None (undefined mapping)
in the encoding maps.
and introduces a new method .decode().
The major change is that strg.encode() will no longer try to convert
Unicode returns from the codec into a string, but instead pass along
the Unicode object as-is. The same is now true for all other codec
return types. The underlying C APIs were changed accordingly.
Note that even though this does have the potential of breaking
existing code, the chances are low since conversion from Unicode
previously took place using the default encoding which is normally
set to ASCII rendering this auto-conversion mechanism useless for
most Unicode encodings.
The good news is that you can now use .encode() and .decode() with
much greater ease and that the door was opened for better accessibility
of the builtin codecs.
As demonstration of the new feature, the patch includes a few new
codecs which allow string to string encoding and decoding (rot13,
hex, zip, uu, base64).
Written by Marc-Andre Lemburg. Copyright assigned to the PSF.
*are* obsolete; three variables and the maketrans() function are not
(yet) obsolete.
Add a compensating warnings.filterwarnings() call to test_strop.py.
Add this to the NEWS.
elements when crunching a list, dict or tuple. Now takes linear time
instead -- huge speedup for even moderately large containers, and the
code is notably simpler too.
Added some basic "is the output correct?" tests to test_pprint.
The comment following used to say:
/* We use ~hash instead of hash, as degenerate hash functions, such
as for ints <sigh>, can have lots of leading zeros. It's not
really a performance risk, but better safe than sorry.
12-Dec-00 tim: so ~hash produces lots of leading ones instead --
what's the gain? */
That is, there was never a good reason for doing it. And to the contrary,
as explained on Python-Dev last December, it tended to make the *sum*
(i + incr) & mask (which is the first table index examined in case of
collison) the same "too often" across distinct hashes.
Changing to the simpler "i = hash & mask" reduced the number of string-dict
collisions (== # number of times we go around the lookup for-loop) from about
6 million to 5 million during a full run of the test suite (these are
approximate because the test suite does some random stuff from run to run).
The number of collisions in non-string dicts also decreased, but not as
dramatically.
Note that this may, for a given dict, change the order (wrt previous
releases) of entries exposed by .keys(), .values() and .items(). A number
of std tests suffered bogus failures as a result. For dicts keyed by
small ints, or (less so) by characters, the order is much more likely to be
in increasing order of key now; e.g.,
>>> d = {}
>>> for i in range(10):
... d[i] = i
...
>>> d
{0: 0, 1: 1, 2: 2, 3: 3, 4: 4, 5: 5, 6: 6, 7: 7, 8: 8, 9: 9}
>>>
Unfortunately. people may latch on to that in small examples and draw a
bogus conclusion.
test_support.py
Moved test_extcall's sortdict() into test_support, made it stronger,
and imported sortdict into other std tests that needed it.
test_unicode.py
Excluced cp875 from the "roundtrip over range(128)" test, because
cp875 doesn't have a well-defined inverse for unicode("?", "cp875").
See Python-Dev for excruciating details.
Cookie.py
Chaged various output functions to sort dicts before building
strings from them.
test_extcall
Fiddled the expected-result file. This remains sensitive to native
dict ordering, because, e.g., if there are multiple errors in a
keyword-arg dict (and test_extcall sets up many cases like that), the
specific error Python complains about first depends on native dict
ordering.
Steven M. Gava
Fred Drake
Skip Montanaro
Martin v. Löwis
Guido van Rossum
Kurt B. Kaiser
Tim Peters
Barry Warsaw
Andrew M. Kuchling
Neil Schemenauer
Fredrik Lundh
unknown
Just van Rossum
Jack Jansen
Marc-André Lemburg
Peter Schneider-Kamp
Mark Hammond
Jeremy Hylton