* bpo-40791: Make compare_digest more constant-time.
The existing volatile `left`/`right` pointers guarantee that the reads will all occur, but does not guarantee that they will be _used_. So a compiler can still short-circuit the loop, saving e.g. the overhead of doing the xors and especially the overhead of the data dependency between `result` and the reads. That would change performance depending on where the first unequal byte occurs. This change removes that optimization.
(This is change #1 from https://bugs.python.org/issue40791 .)
Added slice support to the `pathlib.Path.parents` sequence. For a `Path` `p`, slices of `p.parents` should return the same thing as slices of `tuple(p.parents)`.
Simplify the importlib external bootstrap code:
importlib._bootstrap_external now uses regular imports to import
builtin modules. When it is imported, the builtin __import__()
function is already fully working and so can be used to import
builtin modules like sys.
This change partically reverts
commit ad3252bad9
and the commit fe2978b3b9.
Many third party C extension modules rely on the ability of using
Py_TYPE() to set an object type: "Py_TYPE(obj) = type;" or to set an
object type using: "Py_SIZE(obj) = size;".
Fix a race condition in "make regen-all" when make -jN option is used
to run jobs in parallel. The clinic.py script now only use atomic
write to write files. Moveover, generated files are now left
unchanged if the content does not change, to not change the file
modification time.
The "make regen-all" command runs "make clinic" and "make
regen-importlib" targets:
* "make regen-importlib" builds object files (ex: Modules/_weakref.o)
from source files (ex: Modules/_weakref.c) and clinic files (ex:
Modules/clinic/_weakref.c.h)
* "make clinic" always rewrites all clinic files
(ex: Modules/clinic/_weakref.c.h)
Since there is no dependency between "clinic" and "regen-importlib"
Makefile targets, these two targets can be run in parallel. Moreover,
half of clinic.py file writes are not atomic and so there is a race
condition when "make regen-all" runs jobs in parallel using make -jN
option (which can be passed in MAKEFLAGS environment variable).
Fix clinic.py to make all file writes atomic:
* Add write_file() function to ensure that all file writes are
atomic: write into a temporary file and then use os.replace().
* Moreover, write_file() doesn't recreate or modify the file if the
content does not change to avoid modifying the file modification
file.
* Update test_clinic to verify these assertions with a functional
test.
* Remove Clinic.force attribute which was no longer used, whereas
Clinic.verify remains useful.
bpo-41686, bpo-41713: On Windows, the SIGINT event,
_PyOS_SigintEvent(), is now created even if Python is configured to
not install signal handlers (PyConfig.install_signal_handlers=0 or
Py_InitializeEx(0)).
Changes:
* Move global variables initialization from signal_exec() to
_PySignal_Init() to clarify that they are global variables cleared
by _PySignal_Fini().
* _PySignal_Fini() now closes sigint_event.
* IntHandler is no longer a global variable.
Remove the undocumented PyOS_InitInterrupts() C function.
* Rename PyOS_InitInterrupts() to _PySignal_Init(). It now installs
other signal handlers, not only SIGINT.
* Rename PyOS_FiniInterrupts() to _PySignal_Fini()
Literal equality no longer depends on the order of arguments.
Fix issue related to `typing.Literal` caching by adding `typed` parameter to `typing._tp_cache` function.
Add deduplication of `typing.Literal` arguments.
Currently walruses are not allowerd in set literals and set comprehensions:
>>> {y := 4, 4**2, 3**3}
File "<stdin>", line 1
{y := 4, 4**2, 3**3}
^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax
but they should be allowed as well per PEP 572
As AIX 5.3 and below do not support thread_cputime, it was decided in
https://bugs.python.org/issue40680 to require AIX 6.1 and above. This
commit removes workarounds for — and references to — older, unsupported
AIX versions.
time.time(), time.perf_counter() and time.monotonic() functions can
no longer fail with a Python fatal error, instead raise a regular
Python exception on failure.
Remove _PyTime_Init(): don't check system, monotonic and perf counter
clocks at startup anymore.
On error, _PyTime_GetSystemClock(), _PyTime_GetMonotonicClock() and
_PyTime_GetPerfCounter() now silently ignore the error and return 0.
They cannot fail with a Python fatal error anymore.
Add py_mach_timebase_info() and win_perf_counter_frequency()
sub-functions.
Fix the threading.Thread class at fork: do nothing if the thread is
already stopped (ex: fork called at Python exit). Previously, an
error was logged in the child process.
time.perf_counter() on Windows and time.monotonic() on macOS are now
system-wide. Previously, they used an offset computed at startup to
reduce the precision loss caused by the float type. Use
time.perf_counter_ns() and time.monotonic_ns() added in Python 3.7 to
avoid this precision loss.
Fix building pycore_bitutils.h internal header on old clang version
without __builtin_bswap16() (ex: Xcode 4.6.3 on Mac OS X 10.7).
Add a new private _Py__has_builtin() macro to check for availability
of a preprocessor builtin function.
Co-Authored-By: Joshua Root <jmr@macports.org>
Co-authored-by: Joshua Root <jmr@macports.org>
On Windows, fix a regression in signal handling which prevented to
interrupt a program using CTRL+C. The signal handler can be run in a
thread different than the Python thread, in which case the test
deciding if the thread can handle signals is wrong.
On Windows, _PyEval_SignalReceived() now always sets eval_breaker to
1 since it cannot test _Py_ThreadCanHandleSignals(), and
eval_frame_handle_pending() always calls
_Py_ThreadCanHandleSignals() to recompute eval_breaker.
It is no longer possible to build the _ctypes extension module
without wchar_t type: remove CTYPES_UNICODE macro. Anyway, the
wchar_t type is required to build Python.