In Python 2, it was possible to use `except` with a nested tuple, and occasionally natural. For example, `zope.formlib.interfaces.InputErrors` is a tuple of several exception classes, and one might reasonably think to do something like this:
try:
self.getInputValue()
return True
except (InputErrors, SomethingElse):
return False
As of Python 3.0, this raises `TypeError: catching classes that do not inherit from BaseException is not allowed` instead: one must instead either break it up into multiple `except` clauses or flatten the tuple. However, the reference documentation was never updated to match this new restriction. Make it clear that the definition is no longer recursive.
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:ericvsmith
Now all platforms use a value for the "EXT_SUFFIX" build variable derived
from SOABI (for instance in FreeBSD, "EXT_SUFFIX" is now ".cpython-310d.so"
instead of ".so"). Previously only Linux, Mac and VxWorks were using a value
for "EXT_SUFFIX" that included "SOABI".
Co-authored-by: Pablo Galindo <pablogsal@gmail.com>
* Tkinter functions and constructors which need a default root window
raise now RuntimeError with descriptive message instead of obscure
AttributeError or NameError if it is not created yet or cannot
be created automatically.
* Add tests for all functions which use default root window.
* Fix import in the pynche script.
zipimport's _unmarshal_code swallows import errors and then _get_module_code doesn't know the cause of the error, and returns the generic, and sometimes incorrect, 'could not find...'.
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:brettcannon
Up until now, the `multiprocessing.pool.ThreadPool` class has gone
undocumented, despite being a public class in multiprocessing that is
included in `multiprocessing.pool.__all__`.
Port the _thread extension module to the multiphase initialization
API (PEP 489) and convert its static types to heap types.
Add a traverse function to the lock type, so the garbage collector
can break reference cycles.
* Delete jump instructions that bypass empty blocks
* Add news entry
* Explicitly check for unconditional jump opcodes
Using the is_jump function results in the inclusion of instructions like
returns for which this optimization is not really valid. So, instead
explicitly check that the instruction is an unconditional jump.
* Handle conditional jumps, delete jumps gracefully
* Ensure b_nofallthrough and b_reachable are valid
* Add test for redundant jumps
* Regenerate importlib.h and edit Misc/ACKS
* Fix bad whitespace
* bpo-42644: Validate values in logging.disable()
Technically make the value of manager a property that checks and convert
values assigned to it properly. This has the side effect of making
`logging.disable` also accept strings representing the various level of
warnings.
We want to validate the type of the disable attribute at assignment
time, as it is later compared to other levels when emitting warnings and
would generate a `TypeError: '>=' not supported between ....` in a
different part of the code base, which can make it difficult to track
down.
When assigned an incorrect value; it will raise a TypeError when the
wrong type, or ValueError if an invalid str.
Co-authored-by: Andrew Svetlov <andrew.svetlov@gmail.com>
Enhance test_select.test_select(): it now takes 500 ms rather than 10
seconds.
* Use Python rather than a shell as the child process to make the
test more portable.
* Use a sleep of 50 ms per line rather than 1 second.
* Use subprocess.Popen rather than os.popen().
atexit._run_exitfuncs() now logs callback exceptions using
sys.unraisablehook, rather than logging them directly into
sys.stderr and raising the last exception.
Run GeneralTest of test_atexit in a subprocess since it calls
atexit._clear() which clears all atexit callbacks.
_PyAtExit_Fini() sets state->callbacks to NULL.
* Add _PyAtExit_Call() function and remove pyexitfunc and
pyexitmodule members of PyInterpreterState. The function
logs atexit callback errors using _PyErr_WriteUnraisableMsg().
* Add _PyAtExit_Init() and _PyAtExit_Fini() functions.
* Remove traverse, clear and free functions of the atexit module.
Co-authored-by: Dong-hee Na <donghee.na@python.org>
At Python exit, if a callback registered with atexit.register()
fails, its exception is now logged. Previously, only some exceptions
were logged, and the last exception was always silently ignored.
Add _PyAtExit_Call() function and remove
PyInterpreterState.atexit_func member. call_py_exitfuncs() now calls
directly _PyAtExit_Call().
The atexit module must now always be built as a built-in module.
patch, patch.object and create_autospec silently ignore misspelled
arguments such as autospect, auto_spec and set_spec. This can lead
to tests failing to check what they are supposed to check.
This change adds a check causing a RuntimeError if the above
functions get any of the above misspellings as arguments. It also
adds a new argument, "unsafe", which can be set to True to disable
this check.
Also add "!r" to format specifiers in added error messages.
Add positional only args support to lib2to3 pgen2.
This adds 3.8's PEP-570 support to lib2to3's pgen2. lib2to3, while
being deprecated is still used by things to parse all versions of Python
code today. We need it to support parsing modern 3.8 and 3.9 constructs.
Also add tests for complex *expr and **expr's.
This is invalid in C99 and later and is an error with some compilers
(e.g. clang in Xcode 12), and can thus cause configure checks to
produce incorrect results.
This allows easier Enum construction in unusual cases, such as including dynamic member definitions into a class definition:
# created dynamically
foo_defines = {'FOO_CAT': 'aloof', 'BAR_DOG': 'friendly', 'FOO_HORSE': 'big'}
class Foo(Enum):
vars().update({
k: v
for k, v in foo_defines.items()
if k.startswith('FOO_')
})
def upper(self):
# example method
return self.value.upper()
The default for auto() is to return an integer, which doesn't work for `StrEnum`. The new `_generate_next_value_` for `StrEnum` returns the member name, lower cased.
This is a follow-up to
4662fa9bfe.
That original commit expanded guards against misspelling assertions on
mocks. This follow-up updates the documentation and improves the error
message by pointing out the potential cause and solution.
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:gpshead
Export the Py_FrozenMain() function: fix a Python 3.9.0 regression.
Python 3.9 uses -fvisibility=hidden and the function was not exported
explicitly and so not exported.
Add also Py_FrozenMain to the stable ABI on Windows.
When creating an Enum, type.__new__ calls __init_subclass__, but at that point the members have not been added.
This patch suppresses the initial call, then manually calls the ancestor __init_subclass__ before returning the new Enum class.
- Copy existing xxlimited to xxlimited53 (named for the limited API version it uses)
- Build both modules, both in debug and release
- Test both modules
Fix encoding name when running a ".pyc" file on Windows:
PyRun_SimpleFileExFlags() now uses the correct encoding to decode the
filename.
* Add pyrun_file() subfunction.
* Add pyrun_simple_file() subfunction.
* PyRun_SimpleFileExFlags() now calls _Py_fopen_obj() rather than
_Py_fopen().
Remove obsolete workaround that prevented running files with
shortcuts when using new universal2 installers built on macOS 11.
Ignore buggy 2nd run_module_event call.
Use `_PyArg_NoKeywords` instead of `_PyArg_NoKwnames` when checking the `kwds` tuple when creating `GenericAlias`. This fixes an interpreter crash when passing in keyword arguments to `GenericAlias`'s constructor.
Needs backport to 3.9.
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:gvanrossum
Several built-in and standard library types now ensure that their internal result tuples are always tracked by the garbage collector:
- collections.OrderedDict.items
- dict.items
- enumerate
- functools.reduce
- itertools.combinations
- itertools.combinations_with_replacement
- itertools.permutations
- itertools.product
- itertools.zip_longest
- zip
Previously, they could have become untracked by a prior garbage collection.
Fix test_asyncio.test_call_later() race condition: don't measure
asyncio performance in the call_later() unit test. The test failed
randomly on the CI.
macOS releases numbering has changed as of macOS 11 Big Sur. Previously, major releases were of the form 10.x, 10.x+1, 10.x+2, etc; as of Big Sur, they are now x, x+1, etc, so, for example, 10.15, 10.15.1, ..., 10.15.7, 11, 11.0.1, 11.1, ..., 12, 12.1, etc. Allow Python to build with single-digit deployment target values. Patch provided by FX Coudert.
Add platform.freedesktop_os_release() function to parse freedesktop.org
os-release files.
Signed-off-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
Co-authored-by: Victor Stinner <vstinner@python.org>
* bpo-42406: Fix whichmodule() with multiprocessing
Signed-off-by: Renato L. de F. Cunha <renatoc@br.ibm.com>
Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org>
Previously on VxWorks compiling socket extension module needs the libnet to link. Now VxWorks has moved the replied functions to libc. So removing libnet from setup.py.
Reduce memory footprint and improve performance of loading modules having many func annotations.
>>> sys.getsizeof({"a":"int","b":"int","return":"int"})
232
>>> sys.getsizeof(("a","int","b","int","return","int"))
88
The tuple is converted into dict on the fly when `func.__annotations__` is accessed first.
Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Inada Naoki <songofacandy@gmail.com>