Merged revisions 72173 via svnmerge from
svn+ssh://pythondev@svn.python.org/python/trunk ........ r72173 | gregory.p.smith | 2009-05-01 12:59:52 -0700 (Fri, 01 May 2009) | 5 lines Adds the ipaddr module to the standard library. Issue #3959. Based off of subversion r69 from http://code.google.com/p/ipaddr-py/ This code is 2to3 safe, I'll merge it into py3k later this afternoon. ........
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:mod:`ipaddr` --- IP address manipulation library
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=================================================
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.. module:: ipaddr
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:synopsis: IPv4 and IPv6 network address manipulation classes.
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.. moduleauthor:: Google, Inc.
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.. sectionauthor:: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org>
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.. versionadded:: 2.7
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.. index::
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single: IP address, IPv4, IPv6, netmask
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This module implements classes for working with IP host and network addresses,
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both IPv4 and IPv6.
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.. function:: IP(ipaddr)
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Take an IP string or int and return an object of the correct type.
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Returns an :class:`IPv4` or :class:`IPv6` object.
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The ``ipaddr`` parameter must be a string or integer representing the IP
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address. Either IPv4 or IPv6 addresses may be supplied. Integers less
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than 2**32 will be considered to be IPv4.
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Raises :exc:`ValueError` if the ipaddr passed is not either an IPv4 or an
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IPv6 address.
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.. function:: collapse_address_list(addresses)
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Collapses a sequence of :class:`IPv4` or :class:`IPv6` objects into
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the most concise representation. Returns a list of :class:`IPv4`
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or :class:`IPv6` objects.
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Example usage::
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>>> collapse_address_list([IPv4('1.1.0.0/24'), IPv4('1.1.1.0/24')])
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[IPv4('1.1.0.0/23')]
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.. class:: BaseIP()
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A generic IP address object. This base class defines the API and contains
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common code. Most authors should either use the :func:`IP` function or
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create :class:`IPv4` or :class:`IPv6` objects directly rather than using
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this base class.
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IP address objects support the following python operators:
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``=``, ``!=``, ``<``, ``>``, ``<=``, ``>=``, and ``in``.
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An IP address object may be used as a sequence index or as a hash key
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and can be converted back to an integer representation using ``int()``.
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It may also be used as a sequence that yeilds the string
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representation of every IP address within the object's subnet.
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The following properties are available on all IP address objects:
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.. data:: broadcast
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Integer representation of the broadcast address. Read only.
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.. data:: broadcast_ext
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Dotted decimal or colon string version of the broadcast address. Read only.
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.. data:: hostmask
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Integer representation of the hostmask. Read only.
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.. data:: hostmask_ext
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Dotted decimal or colon string version of the hostmask. Read only.
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.. data:: ip
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Integer representation of the IP address. Read only.
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.. data:: ip_ext
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Dotted decimal or colon string version of the IP address. Read only.
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.. data:: ip_ext_full
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Canonical string version of the IP address. Read only.
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.. data:: is_loopback
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True if the address is a loopback address as defined in IPv4 :rfc:`3330`
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or IPv6 :rfc:`2373` section 2.5.3.
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.. data:: is_link_local
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True if the address is a link-local address as defined in IPv4 :rfc:`3927`
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or IPv6 :rfc:`4291`.
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.. data:: is_multicast
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True if the address is reserved for multicast use.
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See IPv4 :rfc:`3171` or IPv6 :rfc:`2373` section 2.7 for details.
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.. data:: is_private
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True if the address is reserved for private networks as defined in
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IPv4 :rfc:`1918` or IPv6 :rfc:`4193`.
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.. data:: netmask
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Integer representation of the netmask. Read only.
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.. data:: netmask_ext
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Dotted decimal or colon string version of the netmask. Read only.
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.. data:: network
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Integer representation of the network. Read only.
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.. data:: network_ext
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Dotted decimal or colon string version of the network. Read only.
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.. data:: numhosts
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Number of hosts in the current subnet. Read only.
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.. data:: packed
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The packed network byte order representation of this network address. Read only.
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.. data:: prefixlen
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A property to get and set the prefix length. Readable and writeable.
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.. data:: version
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Integer IP version number. Read only.
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The following methods are available on all IP address objects:
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.. method:: address_exclude(other)
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Remove an address from within a larger block.
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Returns a sorted list of IP address objects representing networks.
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Examples::
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>>> addr1 = IP('10.1.1.0/24')
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>>> addr2 = IP('10.1.1.0/26')
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>>> addr1.address_exclude(addr2)
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[IP('10.1.1.64/26'), IP('10.1.1.128/25')]
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>>> addr1 = IP('::1/32')
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>>> addr2 = IP('::1/128')
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>>> addr1.address_exclude(addr2)
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[IP('::0/128'), IP('::2/127'), IP('::4/126'), IP('::8/125'),
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... IP('0:0:8000::/33')]
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Raises :exc:`ValueError` if `other` is not completely contained by self.
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.. method:: compare_networks(other)
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Compare this IP object's network to another IP network.
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Returns -1, 0 or 1.
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This compares the integer representation of the network addresses.
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The host bits are not considered by this method.
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If you want to compare host bits, you can use ``host_a.ip < host_b.ip``.
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If the IP versions of self and other are the same, returns:
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-1 if self < other
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eg: IPv4('1.1.1.0/24') < IPv4('1.1.2.0/24')
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IPv6('1080::200C:417A') < IPv6('1080::200B:417B')
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0 if self == other
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eg: IPv4('1.1.1.1/24') == IPv4('1.1.1.2/24')
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IPv6('1080::200C:417A/96') == IPv6('1080::200C:417B/96')
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1 if self > other
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eg: IPv4('1.1.1.0/24') > IPv4('1.1.0.0/24')
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IPv6('1080::1:200C:417A/112') > IPv6('1080::0:200C:417A/112')
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If the IP versions of self and other are different, returns:
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-1 if self.version < other.version
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eg: IPv4('10.0.0.1/24') < IPv6('::1/128')
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1 if self.version > other.version
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eg: IPv6('::1/128') > IPv4('255.255.255.0/24')
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.. method:: subnet(prefixlen_diff=1)
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Returns a list of subnets which when joined make up the current subnet.
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The optional ``prefixlen_diff`` argument specifies how many bits the prefix
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length should be increased by. Given a /24 network and prefixlen_diff=3,
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for example, 8 subnets of size /27 will be returned.
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If called on a host IP address rather than a network, a list containing
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the host itself will be returned.
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Raises :exc:`PrefixlenDiffInvalidError` if the prefixlen_diff is out of
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range.
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.. method:: supernet(prefixlen_diff=1)
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Returns a single IP object representing the supernet containing the
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current network.
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The optional ``prefixlen_diff`` argument specifies how many bits the prefix
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length should be decreased by. Given a /24 network and prefixlen_diff=3,
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for example, a supernet with a 21 bit netmask is returned.
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Raises :exc:`PrefixlenDiffInvalidError` if the prefixlen_diff is out of
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range.
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.. class:: IPv4()
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This class represents and manipulates 32-bit IPv4 addresses.
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Attributes::
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# These examples for IPv4('1.2.3.4/27')
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.ip: 16909060
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.ip_ext: '1.2.3.4'
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.ip_ext_full: '1.2.3.4'
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.network: 16909056
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.network_ext: '1.2.3.0'
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.hostmask: 31 (0x1F)
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.hostmask_ext: '0.0.0.31'
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.broadcast: 16909087 (0x102031F)
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.broadcast_ext: '1.2.3.31'
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.netmask: 4294967040 (0xFFFFFFE0)
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.netmask_ext: '255.255.255.224'
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.prefixlen: 27
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.. class:: IPv6()
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This class respresents and manipulates 128-bit IPv6 addresses.
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Attributes::
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# These examples are for IPv6('2001:658:22A:CAFE:200::1/64')
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.ip: 42540616829182469433547762482097946625
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.ip_ext: '2001:658:22a:cafe:200::1'
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.ip_ext_full: '2001:0658:022a:cafe:0200:0000:0000:0001'
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.network: 42540616829182469433403647294022090752
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.network_ext: '2001:658:22a:cafe::'
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.hostmask: 18446744073709551615
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.hostmask_ext: '::ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff'
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.broadcast: 42540616829182469451850391367731642367
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.broadcast_ext: '2001:658:22a:cafe:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff'
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.netmask: 340282366920938463444927863358058659840
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.netmask_ext: 64
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.prefixlen: 64
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.. data:: is_site_local
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True if the address was reserved as site-local in :rfc:`3513` section 2.5.6.
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.. note::
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The IPv6 site-local address space has been deprecated by :rfc:`3879`.
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Use :data:`is_private` to test if this address is in the space of
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unique local addresses as defined by :rfc:`4193`.
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.. data:: is_unspecified
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True if this is the unspecified address as defined in :rfc:`2373` section 2.5.2.
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The following exceptions are defined by this module:
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.. exception:: Error
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Base class for all exceptions defined in this module.
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.. exception:: IPTypeError
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Tried to perform a v4 action on v6 object or vice versa.
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.. exception:: IPAddressExclusionError
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An Error we should never see occurred in address exclusion.
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.. exception:: IPv4IpValidationError
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Raised when an IPv4 address is invalid.
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.. exception:: IPv4NetmaskValidationError
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Raised when a netmask is invalid.
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.. exception:: IPv6IpValidationError
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Raised when an IPv6 address is invalid.
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.. exception:: IPv6NetmaskValidationError
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Raised when an IPv6 netmask is invalid.
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.. exception:: PrefixlenDiffInvalidError
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Raised when :meth:`BaseIP.subnet` or :meth:`BaseIP.supernet` is called with a bad
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``prefixlen_diff``.
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.. seealso::
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http://code.google.com/p/ipaddr-py/
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The original source of this module and a place to download it as
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a package for use on earlier versions of Python.
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# Copyright 2007 Google Inc.
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# Licensed to PSF under a Contributor Agreement.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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#
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# See also: http://code.google.com/p/ipaddr-py/
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"""Unittest for ipaddr module."""
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import unittest
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import ipaddr
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# Compatibility function to cast str to bytes objects
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if ipaddr._compat_has_real_bytes:
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_cb = lambda bytestr: bytes(bytestr, 'charmap')
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else:
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_cb = str
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class IpaddrUnitTest(unittest.TestCase):
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def setUp(self):
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self.ipv4 = ipaddr.IPv4('1.2.3.4/24')
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self.ipv4_hostmask = ipaddr.IPv4('10.0.0.1/0.255.255.255')
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self.ipv6 = ipaddr.IPv6('2001:658:22a:cafe:200:0:0:1/64')
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def testRepr(self):
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self.assertEqual("IPv4('1.2.3.4/32')", repr(ipaddr.IPv4('1.2.3.4')))
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self.assertEqual("IPv6('::1/128')", repr(ipaddr.IPv6('::1')))
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def testInvalidStrings(self):
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, ipaddr.IP, '')
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, ipaddr.IP, 'www.google.com')
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, ipaddr.IP, '1.2.3')
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, ipaddr.IP, '1.2.3.4.5')
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, ipaddr.IP, '301.2.2.2')
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, ipaddr.IP, '1:2:3:4:5:6:7')
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, ipaddr.IP, '1:2:3:4:5:6:7:')
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, ipaddr.IP, ':2:3:4:5:6:7:8')
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, ipaddr.IP, '1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8:9')
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, ipaddr.IP, '1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8:')
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, ipaddr.IP, '1::3:4:5:6::8')
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, ipaddr.IP, 'a:')
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, ipaddr.IP, ':')
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, ipaddr.IP, ':::')
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, ipaddr.IP, '::a:')
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, ipaddr.IP, '1ffff::')
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, ipaddr.IP, '0xa::')
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, ipaddr.IP, '1:2:3:4:5:6:1a.2.3.4')
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, ipaddr.IP, '1:2:3:4:5:1.2.3.4:8')
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self.assertRaises(ipaddr.IPv4IpValidationError, ipaddr.IPv4, '')
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self.assertRaises(ipaddr.IPv4IpValidationError, ipaddr.IPv4,
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'google.com')
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self.assertRaises(ipaddr.IPv4IpValidationError, ipaddr.IPv4,
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'::1.2.3.4')
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self.assertRaises(ipaddr.IPv6IpValidationError, ipaddr.IPv6, '')
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self.assertRaises(ipaddr.IPv6IpValidationError, ipaddr.IPv6,
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'google.com')
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self.assertRaises(ipaddr.IPv6IpValidationError, ipaddr.IPv6,
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'1.2.3.4')
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def testGetNetwork(self):
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self.assertEqual(self.ipv4.network, 16909056)
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self.assertEqual(self.ipv4.network_ext, '1.2.3.0')
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self.assertEqual(self.ipv4_hostmask.network_ext, '10.0.0.0')
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self.assertEqual(self.ipv6.network,
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42540616829182469433403647294022090752)
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self.assertEqual(self.ipv6.network_ext,
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'2001:658:22a:cafe::')
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self.assertEqual(self.ipv6.hostmask_ext,
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'::ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff')
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def testIpFromInt(self):
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self.assertEqual(self.ipv4.ip, ipaddr.IPv4(16909060).ip)
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self.assertRaises(ipaddr.IPv4IpValidationError,
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ipaddr.IPv4, 2**32)
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self.assertRaises(ipaddr.IPv4IpValidationError,
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ipaddr.IPv4, -1)
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self.assertEqual(self.ipv6.ip,
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ipaddr.IPv6(42540616829182469433547762482097946625).ip)
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self.assertRaises(ipaddr.IPv6IpValidationError,
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ipaddr.IPv6, 2**128)
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self.assertRaises(ipaddr.IPv6IpValidationError,
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ipaddr.IPv6, -1)
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self.assertEqual(ipaddr.IP(self.ipv4.ip).version, 4)
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self.assertEqual(ipaddr.IP(self.ipv6.ip).version, 6)
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if ipaddr._compat_has_real_bytes: # on python3+
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def testIpFromPacked(self):
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ip = ipaddr.IP
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self.assertEqual(self.ipv4.ip,
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ip(_cb('\x01\x02\x03\x04')).ip)
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self.assertEqual(ip('255.254.253.252'),
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ip(_cb('\xff\xfe\xfd\xfc')))
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, ipaddr.IP, _cb('\x00' * 3))
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, ipaddr.IP, _cb('\x00' * 5))
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self.assertEqual(self.ipv6.ip,
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ip(_cb('\x20\x01\x06\x58\x02\x2a\xca\xfe'
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'\x02\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x01')).ip)
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self.assertEqual(ip('ffff:2:3:4:ffff::'),
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ip(_cb('\xff\xff\x00\x02\x00\x03\x00\x04' +
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'\xff\xff' + '\x00' * 6)))
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self.assertEqual(ip('::'),
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ip(_cb('\x00' * 16)))
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, ip, _cb('\x00' * 15))
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, ip, _cb('\x00' * 17))
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|
||||
def testGetIp(self):
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv4.ip, 16909060)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv4.ip_ext, '1.2.3.4')
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv4.ip_ext_full, '1.2.3.4')
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv4_hostmask.ip_ext, '10.0.0.1')
|
||||
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv6.ip, 42540616829182469433547762482097946625)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv6.ip_ext,
|
||||
'2001:658:22a:cafe:200::1')
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv6.ip_ext_full,
|
||||
'2001:0658:022a:cafe:0200:0000:0000:0001')
|
||||
|
||||
def testGetNetmask(self):
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv4.netmask, 4294967040)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv4.netmask_ext, '255.255.255.0')
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv4_hostmask.netmask_ext, '255.0.0.0')
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv6.netmask,
|
||||
340282366920938463444927863358058659840)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv6.netmask_ext, 64)
|
||||
|
||||
def testZeroNetmask(self):
|
||||
ipv4_zero_netmask = ipaddr.IPv4('1.2.3.4/0')
|
||||
self.assertEqual(ipv4_zero_netmask.netmask, 0)
|
||||
self.assert_(ipv4_zero_netmask._is_valid_netmask(str(0)))
|
||||
|
||||
ipv6_zero_netmask = ipaddr.IPv6('::1/0')
|
||||
self.assertEqual(ipv6_zero_netmask.netmask, 0)
|
||||
self.assert_(ipv6_zero_netmask._is_valid_netmask(str(0)))
|
||||
|
||||
def testGetBroadcast(self):
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv4.broadcast, 16909311)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv4.broadcast_ext, '1.2.3.255')
|
||||
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv6.broadcast,
|
||||
42540616829182469451850391367731642367)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv6.broadcast_ext,
|
||||
'2001:658:22a:cafe:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff')
|
||||
|
||||
def testGetPrefixlen(self):
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv4.prefixlen, 24)
|
||||
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv6.prefixlen, 64)
|
||||
|
||||
def testGetSupernet(self):
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv4.supernet().prefixlen, 23)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv4.supernet().network_ext, '1.2.2.0')
|
||||
self.assertEqual(ipaddr.IPv4('0.0.0.0/0').supernet(),
|
||||
ipaddr.IPv4('0.0.0.0/0'))
|
||||
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv6.supernet().prefixlen, 63)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv6.supernet().network_ext,
|
||||
'2001:658:22a:cafe::')
|
||||
self.assertEqual(ipaddr.IPv6('::0/0').supernet(), ipaddr.IPv6('::0/0'))
|
||||
|
||||
def testGetSupernet3(self):
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv4.supernet(3).prefixlen, 21)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv4.supernet(3).network_ext, '1.2.0.0')
|
||||
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv6.supernet(3).prefixlen, 61)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv6.supernet(3).network_ext,
|
||||
'2001:658:22a:caf8::')
|
||||
|
||||
def testGetSubnet(self):
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv4.subnet()[0].prefixlen, 25)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv4.subnet()[0].network_ext, '1.2.3.0')
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv4.subnet()[1].network_ext, '1.2.3.128')
|
||||
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv6.subnet()[0].prefixlen, 65)
|
||||
|
||||
def testGetSubnetForSingle32(self):
|
||||
ip = ipaddr.IPv4('1.2.3.4/32')
|
||||
subnets1 = [str(x) for x in ip.subnet()]
|
||||
subnets2 = [str(x) for x in ip.subnet(2)]
|
||||
self.assertEqual(subnets1, ['1.2.3.4/32'])
|
||||
self.assertEqual(subnets1, subnets2)
|
||||
|
||||
def testGetSubnetForSingle128(self):
|
||||
ip = ipaddr.IPv6('::1/128')
|
||||
subnets1 = [str(x) for x in ip.subnet()]
|
||||
subnets2 = [str(x) for x in ip.subnet(2)]
|
||||
self.assertEqual(subnets1, ['::1/128'])
|
||||
self.assertEqual(subnets1, subnets2)
|
||||
|
||||
def testSubnet2(self):
|
||||
ips = [str(x) for x in self.ipv4.subnet(2)]
|
||||
self.assertEqual(
|
||||
ips,
|
||||
['1.2.3.0/26', '1.2.3.64/26', '1.2.3.128/26', '1.2.3.192/26'])
|
||||
|
||||
ipsv6 = [str(x) for x in self.ipv6.subnet(2)]
|
||||
self.assertEqual(
|
||||
ipsv6,
|
||||
['2001:658:22a:cafe::/66',
|
||||
'2001:658:22a:cafe:4000::/66',
|
||||
'2001:658:22a:cafe:8000::/66',
|
||||
'2001:658:22a:cafe:c000::/66'])
|
||||
|
||||
def testSubnetFailsForLargeCidrDiff(self):
|
||||
self.assertRaises(ipaddr.PrefixlenDiffInvalidError, self.ipv4.subnet, 9)
|
||||
self.assertRaises(ipaddr.PrefixlenDiffInvalidError, self.ipv6.subnet,
|
||||
65)
|
||||
|
||||
def testSupernetFailsForLargeCidrDiff(self):
|
||||
self.assertRaises(ipaddr.PrefixlenDiffInvalidError, self.ipv4.supernet,
|
||||
25)
|
||||
self.assertRaises(ipaddr.PrefixlenDiffInvalidError, self.ipv6.supernet,
|
||||
65)
|
||||
|
||||
def testSubnetFailsForNegativeCidrDiff(self):
|
||||
self.assertRaises(ipaddr.PrefixlenDiffInvalidError, self.ipv4.subnet,
|
||||
-1)
|
||||
self.assertRaises(ipaddr.PrefixlenDiffInvalidError, self.ipv6.subnet,
|
||||
-1)
|
||||
|
||||
def testGetNumHosts(self):
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv4.numhosts, 256)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv4.subnet()[0].numhosts, 128)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv4.supernet().numhosts, 512)
|
||||
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv6.numhosts, 18446744073709551616)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv6.subnet()[0].numhosts, 9223372036854775808)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv6.supernet().numhosts, 36893488147419103232)
|
||||
|
||||
def testContains(self):
|
||||
self.assertTrue(ipaddr.IPv4('1.2.3.128/25') in self.ipv4)
|
||||
self.assertFalse(ipaddr.IPv4('1.2.4.1/24') in self.ipv4)
|
||||
self.assertFalse(self.ipv4 in self.ipv6)
|
||||
self.assertFalse(self.ipv6 in self.ipv4)
|
||||
self.assertTrue(self.ipv4 in self.ipv4)
|
||||
self.assertTrue(self.ipv6 in self.ipv6)
|
||||
|
||||
def testBadAddress(self):
|
||||
self.assertRaises(ipaddr.IPv4IpValidationError, ipaddr.IPv4, 'poop')
|
||||
self.assertRaises(ipaddr.IPv4IpValidationError,
|
||||
ipaddr.IPv4, '1.2.3.256')
|
||||
|
||||
self.assertRaises(ipaddr.IPv6IpValidationError, ipaddr.IPv6, 'poopv6')
|
||||
self.assertRaises(ipaddr.IPv4IpValidationError,
|
||||
ipaddr.IPv4, '1.2.3.4/32/24')
|
||||
|
||||
def testBadNetMask(self):
|
||||
self.assertRaises(ipaddr.IPv4NetmaskValidationError,
|
||||
ipaddr.IPv4, '1.2.3.4/')
|
||||
self.assertRaises(ipaddr.IPv4NetmaskValidationError,
|
||||
ipaddr.IPv4, '1.2.3.4/33')
|
||||
self.assertRaises(ipaddr.IPv4NetmaskValidationError,
|
||||
ipaddr.IPv4, '1.2.3.4/254.254.255.256')
|
||||
|
||||
self.assertRaises(ipaddr.IPv6NetmaskValidationError,
|
||||
ipaddr.IPv6, '::1/')
|
||||
self.assertRaises(ipaddr.IPv6NetmaskValidationError,
|
||||
ipaddr.IPv6, '::1/129')
|
||||
|
||||
def testNth(self):
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv4[5], '1.2.3.5')
|
||||
self.assertRaises(IndexError, self.ipv4.__getitem__, 256)
|
||||
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv6[5],
|
||||
'2001:658:22a:cafe::5')
|
||||
|
||||
def testEquals(self):
|
||||
self.assertTrue(self.ipv4 == ipaddr.IPv4('1.2.3.4/24'))
|
||||
self.assertFalse(self.ipv4 == ipaddr.IPv4('1.2.3.4/23'))
|
||||
self.assertFalse(self.ipv4 == ipaddr.IPv4('1.2.3.5/24'))
|
||||
self.assertFalse(self.ipv4 == ipaddr.IPv6('::1.2.3.4/24'))
|
||||
self.assertFalse(self.ipv4 == '')
|
||||
self.assertFalse(self.ipv4 == [])
|
||||
self.assertFalse(self.ipv4 == 2)
|
||||
|
||||
self.assertTrue(self.ipv6 ==
|
||||
ipaddr.IPv6('2001:658:22a:cafe:200::1/64'))
|
||||
self.assertFalse(self.ipv6 ==
|
||||
ipaddr.IPv6('2001:658:22a:cafe:200::1/63'))
|
||||
self.assertFalse(self.ipv6 ==
|
||||
ipaddr.IPv6('2001:658:22a:cafe:200::2/64'))
|
||||
self.assertFalse(self.ipv6 == ipaddr.IPv4('1.2.3.4/23'))
|
||||
self.assertFalse(self.ipv6 == '')
|
||||
self.assertFalse(self.ipv6 == [])
|
||||
self.assertFalse(self.ipv6 == 2)
|
||||
|
||||
def testNotEquals(self):
|
||||
self.assertFalse(self.ipv4 != ipaddr.IPv4('1.2.3.4/24'))
|
||||
self.assertTrue(self.ipv4 != ipaddr.IPv4('1.2.3.4/23'))
|
||||
self.assertTrue(self.ipv4 != ipaddr.IPv4('1.2.3.5/24'))
|
||||
self.assertTrue(self.ipv4 != ipaddr.IPv6('::1.2.3.4/24'))
|
||||
self.assertTrue(self.ipv4 != '')
|
||||
self.assertTrue(self.ipv4 != [])
|
||||
self.assertTrue(self.ipv4 != 2)
|
||||
|
||||
self.assertFalse(self.ipv6 !=
|
||||
ipaddr.IPv6('2001:658:22a:cafe:200::1/64'))
|
||||
self.assertTrue(self.ipv6 !=
|
||||
ipaddr.IPv6('2001:658:22a:cafe:200::1/63'))
|
||||
self.assertTrue(self.ipv6 !=
|
||||
ipaddr.IPv6('2001:658:22a:cafe:200::2/64'))
|
||||
self.assertTrue(self.ipv6 != ipaddr.IPv4('1.2.3.4/23'))
|
||||
self.assertTrue(self.ipv6 != '')
|
||||
self.assertTrue(self.ipv6 != [])
|
||||
self.assertTrue(self.ipv6 != 2)
|
||||
|
||||
def testSlash32Constructor(self):
|
||||
self.assertEquals(str(ipaddr.IPv4('1.2.3.4/255.255.255.255')),
|
||||
'1.2.3.4/32')
|
||||
|
||||
def testSlash128Constructor(self):
|
||||
self.assertEquals(str(ipaddr.IPv6('::1/128')),
|
||||
'::1/128')
|
||||
|
||||
def testSlash0Constructor(self):
|
||||
self.assertEquals(str(ipaddr.IPv4('1.2.3.4/0.0.0.0')), '1.2.3.4/0')
|
||||
|
||||
def testCollapsing(self):
|
||||
ip1 = ipaddr.IPv4('1.1.0.0/24')
|
||||
ip2 = ipaddr.IPv4('1.1.1.0/24')
|
||||
ip3 = ipaddr.IPv4('1.1.2.0/24')
|
||||
ip4 = ipaddr.IPv4('1.1.3.0/24')
|
||||
ip5 = ipaddr.IPv4('1.1.4.0/24')
|
||||
# stored in no particular order b/c we want CollapseAddr to call [].sort
|
||||
ip6 = ipaddr.IPv4('1.1.0.0/22')
|
||||
# check that addreses are subsumed properlly.
|
||||
collapsed = ipaddr.collapse_address_list([ip1, ip2, ip3, ip4, ip5, ip6])
|
||||
self.assertEqual(collapsed, [ipaddr.IPv4('1.1.0.0/22'),
|
||||
ipaddr.IPv4('1.1.4.0/24')])
|
||||
# test that two addresses are supernet'ed properlly
|
||||
collapsed = ipaddr.collapse_address_list([ip1, ip2])
|
||||
self.assertEqual(collapsed, [ipaddr.IPv4('1.1.0.0/23')])
|
||||
|
||||
ip_same1 = ip_same2 = ipaddr.IPv4('1.1.1.1/32')
|
||||
self.assertEqual(ipaddr.collapse_address_list([ip_same1, ip_same2]),
|
||||
[ip_same1])
|
||||
ip1 = ipaddr.IPv6('::2001:1/100')
|
||||
ip2 = ipaddr.IPv6('::2002:1/120')
|
||||
ip3 = ipaddr.IPv6('::2001:1/96')
|
||||
# test that ipv6 addresses are subsumed properly.
|
||||
collapsed = ipaddr.collapse_address_list([ip1, ip2, ip3])
|
||||
self.assertEqual(collapsed, [ip3])
|
||||
|
||||
def testNetworkComparison(self):
|
||||
# ip1 and ip2 have the same network address
|
||||
ip1 = ipaddr.IPv4('1.1.1.0/24')
|
||||
ip2 = ipaddr.IPv4('1.1.1.1/24')
|
||||
ip3 = ipaddr.IPv4('1.1.2.0/24')
|
||||
|
||||
self.assertTrue(ip1 < ip3)
|
||||
self.assertTrue(ip3 > ip2)
|
||||
|
||||
self.assertEquals(ip1.compare_networks(ip2), 0)
|
||||
self.assertTrue(ip1._get_networks_key() == ip2._get_networks_key())
|
||||
self.assertEquals(ip1.compare_networks(ip3), -1)
|
||||
self.assertTrue(ip1._get_networks_key() < ip3._get_networks_key())
|
||||
|
||||
ip1 = ipaddr.IPv6('2001::2000/96')
|
||||
ip2 = ipaddr.IPv6('2001::2001/96')
|
||||
ip3 = ipaddr.IPv6('2001:ffff::2000/96')
|
||||
|
||||
self.assertTrue(ip1 < ip3)
|
||||
self.assertTrue(ip3 > ip2)
|
||||
self.assertEquals(ip1.compare_networks(ip2), 0)
|
||||
self.assertTrue(ip1._get_networks_key() == ip2._get_networks_key())
|
||||
self.assertEquals(ip1.compare_networks(ip3), -1)
|
||||
self.assertTrue(ip1._get_networks_key() < ip3._get_networks_key())
|
||||
|
||||
# Test comparing different protocols
|
||||
ipv6 = ipaddr.IPv6('::/0')
|
||||
ipv4 = ipaddr.IPv4('0.0.0.0/0')
|
||||
self.assertTrue(ipv6 > ipv4)
|
||||
self.assertTrue(ipv4 < ipv6)
|
||||
|
||||
def testEmbeddedIpv4(self):
|
||||
ipv4_string = '192.168.0.1'
|
||||
ipv4 = ipaddr.IPv4(ipv4_string)
|
||||
v4compat_ipv6 = ipaddr.IPv6('::%s' % ipv4_string)
|
||||
self.assertEquals(v4compat_ipv6.ip, ipv4.ip)
|
||||
v4mapped_ipv6 = ipaddr.IPv6('::ffff:%s' % ipv4_string)
|
||||
self.assertNotEquals(v4mapped_ipv6.ip, ipv4.ip)
|
||||
self.assertRaises(ipaddr.IPv6IpValidationError, ipaddr.IPv6,
|
||||
'2001:1.1.1.1:1.1.1.1')
|
||||
|
||||
def testIPVersion(self):
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv4.version, 4)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv6.version, 6)
|
||||
|
||||
def testPacked(self):
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv4.packed,
|
||||
_cb('\x01\x02\x03\x04'))
|
||||
self.assertEqual(ipaddr.IPv4('255.254.253.252').packed,
|
||||
_cb('\xff\xfe\xfd\xfc'))
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.ipv6.packed,
|
||||
_cb('\x20\x01\x06\x58\x02\x2a\xca\xfe'
|
||||
'\x02\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x01'))
|
||||
self.assertEqual(ipaddr.IPv6('ffff:2:3:4:ffff::').packed,
|
||||
_cb('\xff\xff\x00\x02\x00\x03\x00\x04\xff\xff'
|
||||
+ '\x00' * 6))
|
||||
self.assertEqual(ipaddr.IPv6('::1:0:0:0:0').packed,
|
||||
_cb('\x00' * 6 + '\x00\x01' + '\x00' * 8))
|
||||
|
||||
def testIpStrFromPrefixlen(self):
|
||||
ipv4 = ipaddr.IPv4('1.2.3.4/24')
|
||||
self.assertEquals(ipv4._ip_string_from_prefix(), '255.255.255.0')
|
||||
self.assertEquals(ipv4._ip_string_from_prefix(28), '255.255.255.240')
|
||||
|
||||
def testIpType(self):
|
||||
ipv4 = ipaddr.IP('1.2.3.4')
|
||||
ipv6 = ipaddr.IP('::1.2.3.4')
|
||||
self.assertEquals(ipaddr.IPv4, type(ipv4))
|
||||
self.assertEquals(ipaddr.IPv6, type(ipv6))
|
||||
|
||||
def testReservedIpv4(self):
|
||||
self.assertEquals(True, ipaddr.IP('224.1.1.1/31').is_multicast)
|
||||
self.assertEquals(False, ipaddr.IP('240.0.0.0').is_multicast)
|
||||
|
||||
self.assertEquals(True, ipaddr.IP('192.168.1.1/17').is_private)
|
||||
self.assertEquals(False, ipaddr.IP('192.169.0.0').is_private)
|
||||
self.assertEquals(True, ipaddr.IP('10.255.255.255').is_private)
|
||||
self.assertEquals(False, ipaddr.IP('11.0.0.0').is_private)
|
||||
self.assertEquals(True, ipaddr.IP('172.31.255.255').is_private)
|
||||
self.assertEquals(False, ipaddr.IP('172.32.0.0').is_private)
|
||||
|
||||
self.assertEquals(True, ipaddr.IP('169.254.100.200/24').is_link_local)
|
||||
self.assertEquals(False, ipaddr.IP('169.255.100.200/24').is_link_local)
|
||||
|
||||
self.assertEquals(True, ipaddr.IP('127.100.200.254/32').is_loopback)
|
||||
self.assertEquals(True, ipaddr.IP('127.42.0.0/16').is_loopback)
|
||||
self.assertEquals(False, ipaddr.IP('128.0.0.0').is_loopback)
|
||||
|
||||
def testReservedIpv6(self):
|
||||
ip = ipaddr.IP
|
||||
|
||||
self.assertEquals(True, ip('ffff::').is_multicast)
|
||||
self.assertEquals(True, ip(2**128-1).is_multicast)
|
||||
self.assertEquals(True, ip('ff00::').is_multicast)
|
||||
self.assertEquals(False, ip('fdff::').is_multicast)
|
||||
|
||||
self.assertEquals(True, ip('fecf::').is_site_local)
|
||||
self.assertEquals(True, ip('feff:ffff:ffff:ffff::').is_site_local)
|
||||
self.assertEquals(False, ip('fbf:ffff::').is_site_local)
|
||||
self.assertEquals(False, ip('ff00::').is_site_local)
|
||||
|
||||
self.assertEquals(True, ip('fc00::').is_private)
|
||||
self.assertEquals(True, ip('fc00:ffff:ffff:ffff::').is_private)
|
||||
self.assertEquals(False, ip('fbff:ffff::').is_private)
|
||||
self.assertEquals(False, ip('fe00::').is_private)
|
||||
|
||||
self.assertEquals(True, ip('fea0::').is_link_local)
|
||||
self.assertEquals(True, ip('febf:ffff::').is_link_local)
|
||||
self.assertEquals(False, ip('fe7f:ffff::').is_link_local)
|
||||
self.assertEquals(False, ip('fec0::').is_link_local)
|
||||
|
||||
self.assertEquals(True, ip('0:0::0:01').is_loopback)
|
||||
self.assertEquals(False, ip('::1/127').is_loopback)
|
||||
self.assertEquals(False, ip('::').is_loopback)
|
||||
self.assertEquals(False, ip('::2').is_loopback)
|
||||
|
||||
self.assertEquals(True, ip('0::0').is_unspecified)
|
||||
self.assertEquals(False, ip('::1').is_unspecified)
|
||||
self.assertEquals(False, ip('::/127').is_unspecified)
|
||||
|
||||
def testAddrExclude(self):
|
||||
addr1 = ipaddr.IP('10.1.1.0/24')
|
||||
addr2 = ipaddr.IP('10.1.1.0/26')
|
||||
addr3 = ipaddr.IP('10.2.1.0/24')
|
||||
self.assertEqual(addr1.address_exclude(addr2),
|
||||
[ipaddr.IP('10.1.1.64/26'),
|
||||
ipaddr.IP('10.1.1.128/25')])
|
||||
self.assertRaises(ValueError, addr1.address_exclude, addr3)
|
||||
|
||||
def testHash(self):
|
||||
self.assertEquals(hash(ipaddr.IP('10.1.1.0/24')),
|
||||
hash(ipaddr.IP('10.1.1.0/24')))
|
||||
dummy = {}
|
||||
dummy[self.ipv4] = None
|
||||
dummy[self.ipv6] = None
|
||||
self.assertTrue(self.ipv4 in dummy)
|
||||
|
||||
def testIPv4PrefixFromInt(self):
|
||||
addr1 = ipaddr.IP('10.1.1.0/24')
|
||||
addr2 = ipaddr.IPv4(addr1.ip) # clone prefix
|
||||
addr2.prefixlen = addr1.prefixlen
|
||||
addr3 = ipaddr.IP(123456)
|
||||
|
||||
self.assertEqual(123456, addr3.ip)
|
||||
self.assertRaises(ipaddr.IPv4NetmaskValidationError,
|
||||
addr2._set_prefix, -1)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(addr1, addr2)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(str(addr1), str(addr2))
|
||||
|
||||
def testIPv6PrefixFromInt(self):
|
||||
addr1 = ipaddr.IP('2001:0658:022a:cafe:0200::1/64')
|
||||
addr2 = ipaddr.IPv6(addr1.ip) # clone prefix
|
||||
addr2.prefixlen = addr1.prefixlen
|
||||
addr3 = ipaddr.IP(123456)
|
||||
|
||||
self.assertEqual(123456, addr3.ip)
|
||||
self.assertRaises(ipaddr.IPv6NetmaskValidationError,
|
||||
addr2._set_prefix, -1)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(addr1, addr2)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(str(addr1), str(addr2))
|
||||
|
||||
def testCopyConstructor(self):
|
||||
addr1 = ipaddr.IP('10.1.1.0/24')
|
||||
addr2 = ipaddr.IP(addr1)
|
||||
addr3 = ipaddr.IP('2001:658:22a:cafe:200::1/64')
|
||||
addr4 = ipaddr.IP(addr3)
|
||||
|
||||
self.assertEqual(addr1, addr2)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(addr3, addr4)
|
||||
|
||||
def testCompressIPv6Address(self):
|
||||
test_addresses = {
|
||||
'1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8': '1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8/128',
|
||||
'2001:0:0:4:0:0:0:8': '2001:0:0:4::8/128',
|
||||
'2001:0:0:4:5:6:7:8': '2001::4:5:6:7:8/128',
|
||||
'2001:0:3:4:5:6:7:8': '2001:0:3:4:5:6:7:8/128',
|
||||
'2001:0::3:4:5:6:7:8': '2001:0:3:4:5:6:7:8/128',
|
||||
'0:0:3:0:0:0:0:ffff': '0:0:3::ffff/128',
|
||||
'0:0:0:4:0:0:0:ffff': '::4:0:0:0:ffff/128',
|
||||
'0:0:0:0:5:0:0:ffff': '::5:0:0:ffff/128',
|
||||
'1:0:0:4:0:0:7:8': '1::4:0:0:7:8/128',
|
||||
'0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0': '::/128',
|
||||
'0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0/0': '::/0',
|
||||
'0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1': '::1/128',
|
||||
'2001:0658:022a:cafe:0000:0000:0000:0000/66':
|
||||
'2001:658:22a:cafe::/66',
|
||||
}
|
||||
for uncompressed, compressed in test_addresses.items():
|
||||
self.assertEquals(compressed, str(ipaddr.IPv6(uncompressed)))
|
||||
|
||||
def testExplodeShortHandIpStr(self):
|
||||
addr1 = ipaddr.IPv6('2001::1')
|
||||
self.assertEqual('2001:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0001',
|
||||
addr1._explode_shorthand_ip_string(addr1.ip_ext))
|
||||
|
||||
def testIntRepresentation(self):
|
||||
self.assertEqual(16909060, int(self.ipv4))
|
||||
self.assertEqual(42540616829182469433547762482097946625, int(self.ipv6))
|
||||
|
||||
def testHexRepresentation(self):
|
||||
self.assertEqual(hex(0x1020304), hex(self.ipv4))
|
||||
|
||||
self.assertEqual(hex(0x20010658022ACAFE0200000000000001),
|
||||
hex(self.ipv6))
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
||||
unittest.main()
|
|
@ -107,6 +107,9 @@ Installation
|
|||
Library
|
||||
-------
|
||||
|
||||
- Issue #3959: The ipaddr module has been added to the standard library.
|
||||
Contributed by Google.
|
||||
|
||||
- Issue #3002: ``shutil.copyfile()`` and ``shutil.copytree()`` now raise an
|
||||
error when a named pipe is encountered, rather than blocking infinitely.
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue