Issue #28199: Microoptimized dict resizing. Based on patch by Naoki Inada.
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@ -1198,41 +1198,21 @@ insertdict(PyDictObject *mp, PyObject *key, Py_hash_t hash, PyObject *value)
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}
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/*
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Internal routine used by dictresize() to insert an item which is
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known to be absent from the dict. This routine also assumes that
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the dict contains no deleted entries. Besides the performance benefit,
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using insertdict() in dictresize() is dangerous (SF bug #1456209).
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Note that no refcounts are changed by this routine; if needed, the caller
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is responsible for incref'ing `key` and `value`.
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Neither mp->ma_used nor k->dk_usable are modified by this routine; the caller
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must set them correctly
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Internal routine used by dictresize() to buid a hashtable of entries.
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*/
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static void
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insertdict_clean(PyDictObject *mp, PyObject *key, Py_hash_t hash,
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PyObject *value)
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build_indices(PyDictKeysObject *keys, PyDictKeyEntry *ep, Py_ssize_t n)
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{
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size_t i;
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PyDictKeysObject *k = mp->ma_keys;
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size_t mask = (size_t)DK_SIZE(k)-1;
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PyDictKeyEntry *ep0 = DK_ENTRIES(mp->ma_keys);
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PyDictKeyEntry *ep;
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assert(k->dk_lookup != NULL);
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assert(value != NULL);
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assert(key != NULL);
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assert(PyUnicode_CheckExact(key) || k->dk_lookup == lookdict);
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i = hash & mask;
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for (size_t perturb = hash; dk_get_index(k, i) != DKIX_EMPTY;) {
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perturb >>= PERTURB_SHIFT;
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i = mask & ((i << 2) + i + perturb + 1);
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size_t mask = (size_t)DK_SIZE(keys) - 1;
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for (Py_ssize_t ix = 0; ix != n; ix++, ep++) {
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Py_hash_t hash = ep->me_hash;
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size_t i = hash & mask;
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for (size_t perturb = hash; dk_get_index(keys, i) != DKIX_EMPTY;) {
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perturb >>= PERTURB_SHIFT;
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i = mask & ((i << 2) + i + perturb + 1);
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}
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dk_set_index(keys, i, ix);
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}
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ep = &ep0[k->dk_nentries];
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assert(ep->me_value == NULL);
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dk_set_index(k, i, k->dk_nentries);
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k->dk_nentries++;
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ep->me_key = key;
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ep->me_hash = hash;
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ep->me_value = value;
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}
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/*
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@ -1248,10 +1228,10 @@ but can be resplit by make_keys_shared().
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static int
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dictresize(PyDictObject *mp, Py_ssize_t minused)
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{
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Py_ssize_t i, newsize;
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Py_ssize_t newsize, numentries;
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PyDictKeysObject *oldkeys;
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PyObject **oldvalues;
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PyDictKeyEntry *ep0;
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PyDictKeyEntry *oldentries, *newentries;
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/* Find the smallest table size > minused. */
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for (newsize = PyDict_MINSIZE;
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@ -1262,8 +1242,14 @@ dictresize(PyDictObject *mp, Py_ssize_t minused)
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PyErr_NoMemory();
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return -1;
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}
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oldkeys = mp->ma_keys;
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oldvalues = mp->ma_values;
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/* NOTE: Current odict checks mp->ma_keys to detect resize happen.
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* So we can't reuse oldkeys even if oldkeys->dk_size == newsize.
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* TODO: Try reusing oldkeys when reimplement odict.
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*/
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/* Allocate a new table. */
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mp->ma_keys = new_keys_object(newsize);
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if (mp->ma_keys == NULL) {
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@ -1272,42 +1258,59 @@ dictresize(PyDictObject *mp, Py_ssize_t minused)
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}
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if (oldkeys->dk_lookup == lookdict)
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mp->ma_keys->dk_lookup = lookdict;
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mp->ma_values = NULL;
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ep0 = DK_ENTRIES(oldkeys);
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/* Main loop below assumes we can transfer refcount to new keys
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* and that value is stored in me_value.
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* Increment ref-counts and copy values here to compensate
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* This (resizing a split table) should be relatively rare */
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numentries = mp->ma_used;
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oldentries = DK_ENTRIES(oldkeys);
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newentries = DK_ENTRIES(mp->ma_keys);
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oldvalues = mp->ma_values;
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if (oldvalues != NULL) {
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for (i = 0; i < oldkeys->dk_nentries; i++) {
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if (oldvalues[i] != NULL) {
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Py_INCREF(ep0[i].me_key);
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ep0[i].me_value = oldvalues[i];
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}
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/* Convert split table into new combined table.
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* We must incref keys; we can transfer values.
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* Note that values of split table is always dense.
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*/
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for (Py_ssize_t i = 0; i < numentries; i++) {
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assert(oldvalues[i] != NULL);
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PyDictKeyEntry *ep = &oldentries[i];
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PyObject *key = ep->me_key;
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Py_INCREF(key);
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newentries[i].me_key = key;
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newentries[i].me_hash = ep->me_hash;
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newentries[i].me_value = oldvalues[i];
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}
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}
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/* Main loop */
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for (i = 0; i < oldkeys->dk_nentries; i++) {
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PyDictKeyEntry *ep = &ep0[i];
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if (ep->me_value != NULL) {
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insertdict_clean(mp, ep->me_key, ep->me_hash, ep->me_value);
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}
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}
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mp->ma_keys->dk_usable -= mp->ma_used;
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if (oldvalues != NULL) {
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/* NULL out me_value slot in oldkeys, in case it was shared */
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for (i = 0; i < oldkeys->dk_nentries; i++)
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ep0[i].me_value = NULL;
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DK_DECREF(oldkeys);
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mp->ma_values = NULL;
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if (oldvalues != empty_values) {
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free_values(oldvalues);
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}
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}
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else {
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else { // combined table.
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if (oldkeys->dk_nentries == numentries) {
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memcpy(newentries, oldentries, numentries * sizeof(PyDictKeyEntry));
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}
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else {
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PyDictKeyEntry *ep = oldentries;
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for (Py_ssize_t i = 0; i < numentries; i++) {
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while (ep->me_value == NULL)
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ep++;
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newentries[i] = *ep++;
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}
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}
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assert(oldkeys->dk_lookup != lookdict_split);
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assert(oldkeys->dk_refcnt == 1);
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DK_DEBUG_DECREF PyObject_FREE(oldkeys);
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if (oldkeys->dk_size == PyDict_MINSIZE &&
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numfreekeys < PyDict_MAXFREELIST) {
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DK_DEBUG_DECREF keys_free_list[numfreekeys++] = oldkeys;
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}
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else {
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DK_DEBUG_DECREF PyObject_FREE(oldkeys);
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}
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}
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build_indices(mp->ma_keys, newentries, numentries);
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mp->ma_keys->dk_usable -= numentries;
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mp->ma_keys->dk_nentries = numentries;
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return 0;
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}
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