Fixed description of similarity between m[name] and m.getheader(name),
reported by Samuel L. Bayer. Use methoddesc instead of funcdesc, etc.
This commit is contained in:
parent
d275de985a
commit
e14dde2117
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@ -62,41 +62,42 @@ switch dates. Not enough to worry about for common use.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\end{funcdesc}
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\subsection{Message Objects}
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\subsection{Message Objects}
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\label{message-objects}
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A \class{Message} instance has the following methods:
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A \class{Message} instance has the following methods:
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\begin{funcdesc}{rewindbody}{}
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\begin{methoddesc}{rewindbody}{}
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Seek to the start of the message body. This only works if the file
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Seek to the start of the message body. This only works if the file
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object is seekable.
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object is seekable.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\end{methoddesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{getallmatchingheaders}{name}
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\begin{methoddesc}{getallmatchingheaders}{name}
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Return a list of lines consisting of all headers matching
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Return a list of lines consisting of all headers matching
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\var{name}, if any. Each physical line, whether it is a continuation
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\var{name}, if any. Each physical line, whether it is a continuation
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line or not, is a separate list item. Return the empty list if no
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line or not, is a separate list item. Return the empty list if no
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header matches \var{name}.
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header matches \var{name}.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\end{methoddesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{getfirstmatchingheader}{name}
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\begin{methoddesc}{getfirstmatchingheader}{name}
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Return a list of lines comprising the first header matching
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Return a list of lines comprising the first header matching
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\var{name}, and its continuation line(s), if any. Return \code{None}
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\var{name}, and its continuation line(s), if any. Return \code{None}
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if there is no header matching \var{name}.
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if there is no header matching \var{name}.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\end{methoddesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{getrawheader}{name}
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\begin{methoddesc}{getrawheader}{name}
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Return a single string consisting of the text after the colon in the
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Return a single string consisting of the text after the colon in the
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first header matching \var{name}. This includes leading whitespace,
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first header matching \var{name}. This includes leading whitespace,
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the trailing linefeed, and internal linefeeds and whitespace if there
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the trailing linefeed, and internal linefeeds and whitespace if there
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any continuation line(s) were present. Return \code{None} if there is
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any continuation line(s) were present. Return \code{None} if there is
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no header matching \var{name}.
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no header matching \var{name}.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\end{methoddesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{getheader}{name}
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\begin{methoddesc}{getheader}{name}
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Like \code{getrawheader(\var{name})}, but strip leading and trailing
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Like \code{getrawheader(\var{name})}, but strip leading and trailing
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whitespace. Internal whitespace is not stripped.
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whitespace. Internal whitespace is not stripped.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\end{methoddesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{getaddr}{name}
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\begin{methoddesc}{getaddr}{name}
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Return a pair \code{(\var{full name}, \var{email address})} parsed
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Return a pair \code{(\var{full name}, \var{email address})} parsed
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from the string returned by \code{getheader(\var{name})}. If no
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from the string returned by \code{getheader(\var{name})}. If no
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header matching \var{name} exists, return \code{(None, None)};
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header matching \var{name} exists, return \code{(None, None)};
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@ -110,9 +111,9 @@ Example: If \var{m}'s first \code{From} header contains the string
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If the header contained
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If the header contained
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\code{'Jack Jansen <jack@cwi.nl>'} instead, it would yield the
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\code{'Jack Jansen <jack@cwi.nl>'} instead, it would yield the
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exact same result.
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exact same result.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\end{methoddesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{getaddrlist}{name}
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\begin{methoddesc}{getaddrlist}{name}
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This is similar to \code{getaddr(\var{list})}, but parses a header
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This is similar to \code{getaddr(\var{list})}, but parses a header
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containing a list of email addresses (e.g. a \code{To} header) and
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containing a list of email addresses (e.g. a \code{To} header) and
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returns a list of \code{(\var{full name}, \var{email address})} pairs
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returns a list of \code{(\var{full name}, \var{email address})} pairs
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@ -121,9 +122,9 @@ header matching \var{name}, return an empty list.
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XXX The current version of this function is not really correct. It
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XXX The current version of this function is not really correct. It
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yields bogus results if a full name contains a comma.
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yields bogus results if a full name contains a comma.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\end{methoddesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{getdate}{name}
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\begin{methoddesc}{getdate}{name}
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Retrieve a header using \method{getheader()} and parse it into a 9-tuple
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Retrieve a header using \method{getheader()} and parse it into a 9-tuple
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compatible with \function{time.mktime()}. If there is no header matching
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compatible with \function{time.mktime()}. If there is no header matching
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\var{name}, or it is unparsable, return \code{None}.
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\var{name}, or it is unparsable, return \code{None}.
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@ -132,32 +133,33 @@ Date parsing appears to be a black art, and not all mailers adhere to
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the standard. While it has been tested and found correct on a large
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the standard. While it has been tested and found correct on a large
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collection of email from many sources, it is still possible that this
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collection of email from many sources, it is still possible that this
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function may occasionally yield an incorrect result.
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function may occasionally yield an incorrect result.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\end{methoddesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{getdate_tz}{name}
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\begin{methoddesc}{getdate_tz}{name}
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Retrieve a header using \method{getheader()} and parse it into a
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Retrieve a header using \method{getheader()} and parse it into a
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10-tuple; the first 9 elements will make a tuple compatible with
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10-tuple; the first 9 elements will make a tuple compatible with
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\function{time.mktime()}, and the 10th is a number giving the offset
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\function{time.mktime()}, and the 10th is a number giving the offset
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of the date's timezone from UTC. Similarly to \method{getdate()}, if
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of the date's timezone from UTC. Similarly to \method{getdate()}, if
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there is no header matching \var{name}, or it is unparsable, return
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there is no header matching \var{name}, or it is unparsable, return
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\code{None}.
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\code{None}.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\end{methoddesc}
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\class{Message} instances also support a read-only mapping interface.
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\class{Message} instances also support a read-only mapping interface.
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In particular: \code{\var{m}[name]} is the same as
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In particular: \code{\var{m}[name]} is like
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\code{\var{m}.getheader(name)}; and \code{len(\var{m})},
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\code{\var{m}.getheader(name)} but raises \exception{KeyError} if
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there is no matching header; and \code{len(\var{m})},
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\code{\var{m}.has_key(name)}, \code{\var{m}.keys()},
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\code{\var{m}.has_key(name)}, \code{\var{m}.keys()},
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\code{\var{m}.values()} and \code{\var{m}.items()} act as expected
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\code{\var{m}.values()} and \code{\var{m}.items()} act as expected
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(and consistently).
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(and consistently).
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Finally, \class{Message} instances have two public instance variables:
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Finally, \class{Message} instances have two public instance variables:
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\begin{datadesc}{headers}
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\begin{memberdesc}{headers}
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A list containing the entire set of header lines, in the order in
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A list containing the entire set of header lines, in the order in
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which they were read. Each line contains a trailing newline. The
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which they were read. Each line contains a trailing newline. The
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blank line terminating the headers is not contained in the list.
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blank line terminating the headers is not contained in the list.
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\end{datadesc}
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\end{memberdesc}
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\begin{datadesc}{fp}
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\begin{memberdesc}{fp}
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The file object passed at instantiation time.
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The file object passed at instantiation time.
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\end{datadesc}
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\end{memberdesc}
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@ -62,41 +62,42 @@ switch dates. Not enough to worry about for common use.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\end{funcdesc}
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\subsection{Message Objects}
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\subsection{Message Objects}
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\label{message-objects}
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A \class{Message} instance has the following methods:
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A \class{Message} instance has the following methods:
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\begin{funcdesc}{rewindbody}{}
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\begin{methoddesc}{rewindbody}{}
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Seek to the start of the message body. This only works if the file
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Seek to the start of the message body. This only works if the file
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object is seekable.
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object is seekable.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\end{methoddesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{getallmatchingheaders}{name}
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\begin{methoddesc}{getallmatchingheaders}{name}
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Return a list of lines consisting of all headers matching
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Return a list of lines consisting of all headers matching
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\var{name}, if any. Each physical line, whether it is a continuation
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\var{name}, if any. Each physical line, whether it is a continuation
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line or not, is a separate list item. Return the empty list if no
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line or not, is a separate list item. Return the empty list if no
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header matches \var{name}.
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header matches \var{name}.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\end{methoddesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{getfirstmatchingheader}{name}
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\begin{methoddesc}{getfirstmatchingheader}{name}
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Return a list of lines comprising the first header matching
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Return a list of lines comprising the first header matching
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\var{name}, and its continuation line(s), if any. Return \code{None}
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\var{name}, and its continuation line(s), if any. Return \code{None}
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if there is no header matching \var{name}.
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if there is no header matching \var{name}.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\end{methoddesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{getrawheader}{name}
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\begin{methoddesc}{getrawheader}{name}
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Return a single string consisting of the text after the colon in the
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Return a single string consisting of the text after the colon in the
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first header matching \var{name}. This includes leading whitespace,
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first header matching \var{name}. This includes leading whitespace,
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the trailing linefeed, and internal linefeeds and whitespace if there
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the trailing linefeed, and internal linefeeds and whitespace if there
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any continuation line(s) were present. Return \code{None} if there is
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any continuation line(s) were present. Return \code{None} if there is
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no header matching \var{name}.
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no header matching \var{name}.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\end{methoddesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{getheader}{name}
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\begin{methoddesc}{getheader}{name}
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Like \code{getrawheader(\var{name})}, but strip leading and trailing
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Like \code{getrawheader(\var{name})}, but strip leading and trailing
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whitespace. Internal whitespace is not stripped.
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whitespace. Internal whitespace is not stripped.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\end{methoddesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{getaddr}{name}
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\begin{methoddesc}{getaddr}{name}
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Return a pair \code{(\var{full name}, \var{email address})} parsed
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Return a pair \code{(\var{full name}, \var{email address})} parsed
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from the string returned by \code{getheader(\var{name})}. If no
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from the string returned by \code{getheader(\var{name})}. If no
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header matching \var{name} exists, return \code{(None, None)};
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header matching \var{name} exists, return \code{(None, None)};
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@ -110,9 +111,9 @@ Example: If \var{m}'s first \code{From} header contains the string
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If the header contained
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If the header contained
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\code{'Jack Jansen <jack@cwi.nl>'} instead, it would yield the
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\code{'Jack Jansen <jack@cwi.nl>'} instead, it would yield the
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exact same result.
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exact same result.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\end{methoddesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{getaddrlist}{name}
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\begin{methoddesc}{getaddrlist}{name}
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This is similar to \code{getaddr(\var{list})}, but parses a header
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This is similar to \code{getaddr(\var{list})}, but parses a header
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containing a list of email addresses (e.g. a \code{To} header) and
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containing a list of email addresses (e.g. a \code{To} header) and
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returns a list of \code{(\var{full name}, \var{email address})} pairs
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returns a list of \code{(\var{full name}, \var{email address})} pairs
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@ -121,9 +122,9 @@ header matching \var{name}, return an empty list.
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XXX The current version of this function is not really correct. It
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XXX The current version of this function is not really correct. It
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yields bogus results if a full name contains a comma.
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yields bogus results if a full name contains a comma.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\end{methoddesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{getdate}{name}
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\begin{methoddesc}{getdate}{name}
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Retrieve a header using \method{getheader()} and parse it into a 9-tuple
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Retrieve a header using \method{getheader()} and parse it into a 9-tuple
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compatible with \function{time.mktime()}. If there is no header matching
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compatible with \function{time.mktime()}. If there is no header matching
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\var{name}, or it is unparsable, return \code{None}.
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\var{name}, or it is unparsable, return \code{None}.
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@ -132,32 +133,33 @@ Date parsing appears to be a black art, and not all mailers adhere to
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the standard. While it has been tested and found correct on a large
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the standard. While it has been tested and found correct on a large
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collection of email from many sources, it is still possible that this
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collection of email from many sources, it is still possible that this
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function may occasionally yield an incorrect result.
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function may occasionally yield an incorrect result.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\end{methoddesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{getdate_tz}{name}
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\begin{methoddesc}{getdate_tz}{name}
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Retrieve a header using \method{getheader()} and parse it into a
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Retrieve a header using \method{getheader()} and parse it into a
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10-tuple; the first 9 elements will make a tuple compatible with
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10-tuple; the first 9 elements will make a tuple compatible with
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\function{time.mktime()}, and the 10th is a number giving the offset
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\function{time.mktime()}, and the 10th is a number giving the offset
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of the date's timezone from UTC. Similarly to \method{getdate()}, if
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of the date's timezone from UTC. Similarly to \method{getdate()}, if
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there is no header matching \var{name}, or it is unparsable, return
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there is no header matching \var{name}, or it is unparsable, return
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\code{None}.
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\code{None}.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\end{methoddesc}
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\class{Message} instances also support a read-only mapping interface.
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\class{Message} instances also support a read-only mapping interface.
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In particular: \code{\var{m}[name]} is the same as
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In particular: \code{\var{m}[name]} is like
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\code{\var{m}.getheader(name)}; and \code{len(\var{m})},
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\code{\var{m}.getheader(name)} but raises \exception{KeyError} if
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there is no matching header; and \code{len(\var{m})},
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\code{\var{m}.has_key(name)}, \code{\var{m}.keys()},
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\code{\var{m}.has_key(name)}, \code{\var{m}.keys()},
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\code{\var{m}.values()} and \code{\var{m}.items()} act as expected
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\code{\var{m}.values()} and \code{\var{m}.items()} act as expected
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(and consistently).
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(and consistently).
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Finally, \class{Message} instances have two public instance variables:
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Finally, \class{Message} instances have two public instance variables:
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\begin{datadesc}{headers}
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\begin{memberdesc}{headers}
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A list containing the entire set of header lines, in the order in
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A list containing the entire set of header lines, in the order in
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which they were read. Each line contains a trailing newline. The
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which they were read. Each line contains a trailing newline. The
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blank line terminating the headers is not contained in the list.
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blank line terminating the headers is not contained in the list.
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\end{datadesc}
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\end{memberdesc}
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\begin{datadesc}{fp}
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\begin{memberdesc}{fp}
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The file object passed at instantiation time.
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The file object passed at instantiation time.
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\end{datadesc}
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\end{memberdesc}
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