Issue #12666: Clarifying changes in map for Python 3

This commit is contained in:
Jason R. Coombs 2011-08-01 17:51:34 -04:00
parent 9aa20affb6
commit df9a5f5ecf
1 changed files with 9 additions and 1 deletions

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@ -154,7 +154,9 @@ Some well-known APIs no longer return lists:
:meth:`dict.itervalues` methods are no longer supported.
* :func:`map` and :func:`filter` return iterators. If you really need
a list, a quick fix is e.g. ``list(map(...))``, but a better fix is
a list and the input sequences are all of equal length, a quick
fix is to wrap :func:`map` in :func:`list`, e.g. ``list(map(...))``,
but a better fix is
often to use a list comprehension (especially when the original code
uses :keyword:`lambda`), or rewriting the code so it doesn't need a
list at all. Particularly tricky is :func:`map` invoked for the
@ -162,6 +164,12 @@ Some well-known APIs no longer return lists:
regular :keyword:`for` loop (since creating a list would just be
wasteful).
If the input sequences are not of equal length, :func:`map` will
stop at the termination of the shortest of the sequences. For full
compatibility with `map` from Python 2.x, also wrap the sequences in
:func:`itertools.zip_longest`, e.g. ``map(func, *sequences)`` becomes
``list(map(func, itertools.zip_longest(*sequences)))``.
* :func:`range` now behaves like :func:`xrange` used to behave, except
it works with values of arbitrary size. The latter no longer
exists.