Issue #14117: Inprove help text and docstrings, some for clarity, some just to
fit in the default width of the text window (45 chars).
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@ -53,22 +53,28 @@
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(2) How to add your own demos to the demo repository
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(2) How to add your own demos to the demo repository
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- place: same directory as turtledemo/__main__.py
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- Place the file in the same directory as turtledemo/__main__.py
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- requirements on source code:
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- The code must contain a main() function which will
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code must contain a main() function which will
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be executed by the viewer (see provided example scripts).
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be executed by the viewer (see provided example scripts)
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It may return a string which will be displayed in the Label below
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main() may return a string which will be displayed
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the source code window (when execution has finished.)
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in the Label below the source code window (when execution
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has finished.)
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If the demo is EVENT DRIVEN, main must return the string
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- In order to run mydemo.py by itself, such as during development,
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"EVENTLOOP". This informs the demo viewer that the script is
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add the following at the end of the file:
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still running and must be stopped by the user!
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If an "EVENTLOOP" demo runs by itself, as with clock, which uses
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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ontimer, or minimal_hanoi, which loops by recursion, then the
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main()
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code should catch the turtle.Terminator exception that will be
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mainloop() # keep window
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raised when the user presses the STOP button. (Paint is not such
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a demo; it only acts in response to mouse clicks and movements.)
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python -m turtledemo.mydemo # will then run it
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- If the demo is EVENT DRIVEN, main must return the string
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"EVENTLOOP". This informs the demo viewer that the script is
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still running and must be stopped by the user!
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If an "EVENTLOOP" demo runs by itself, as with clock, which uses
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ontimer, or minimal_hanoi, which loops by recursion, then the
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code should catch the turtle.Terminator exception that will be
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raised when the user presses the STOP button. (Paint is not such
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a demo; it only acts in response to mouse clicks and movements.)
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@ -3,12 +3,12 @@
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tdemo_forest.py
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tdemo_forest.py
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Displays a 'forest' of 3 'breadth-first-trees'
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Displays a 'forest' of 3 breadth-first-trees
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similar to the one from example tree.
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similar to the one in tree.
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For further remarks see xtx_tree.py
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For further remarks see tree.py
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This example is a 'breadth-first'-rewrite of
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This example is a 'breadth-first'-rewrite of
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a Logo program written by Erich Neuwirth. See:
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a Logo program written by Erich Neuwirth. See
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http://homepage.univie.ac.at/erich.neuwirth/
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http://homepage.univie.ac.at/erich.neuwirth/
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"""
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"""
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from turtle import Turtle, colormode, tracer, mainloop
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from turtle import Turtle, colormode, tracer, mainloop
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@ -104,6 +104,5 @@ def main():
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return "runtime: %.2f sec." % (b-a)
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return "runtime: %.2f sec." % (b-a)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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msg = main()
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main()
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print(msg)
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mainloop()
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mainloop()
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@ -3,11 +3,15 @@
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tdemo_paint.py
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tdemo_paint.py
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A simple eventdriven paint program
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A simple event-driven paint program
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- use left mouse button to move turtle
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- left mouse button moves turtle
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- middle mouse button to change color
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- middle mouse button changes color
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- right mouse button do turn filling on/off
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- right mouse button toogles betweem pen up
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(no line drawn when the turtle moves) and
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pen down (line is drawn). If pen up follows
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at least two pen-down moves, the polygon that
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includes the starting point is filled.
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-------------------------------------------
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-------------------------------------------
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Play around by clicking into the canvas
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Play around by clicking into the canvas
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using all three mouse buttons.
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using all three mouse buttons.
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@ -3,14 +3,10 @@
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tdemo_peace.py
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tdemo_peace.py
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A very simple drawing suitable as a beginner's
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A simple drawing suitable as a beginner's
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programming example.
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programming example. Aside from the
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peacecolors assignment and the for loop,
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Uses only commands, which are also available in
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it only uses turtle commands.
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old turtle.py.
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Intentionally no variables are used except for the
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colorloop:
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"""
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"""
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from turtle import *
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from turtle import *
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@ -21,7 +17,7 @@ def main():
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"royalblue1", "dodgerblue4")
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"royalblue1", "dodgerblue4")
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reset()
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reset()
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s = Screen()
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Screen()
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up()
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up()
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goto(-320,-195)
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goto(-320,-195)
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width(70)
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width(70)
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@ -58,7 +54,7 @@ def main():
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up()
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up()
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goto(0,300) # vanish if hideturtle() is not available ;-)
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goto(0,300) # vanish if hideturtle() is not available ;-)
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return "Done!!"
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return "Done!"
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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main()
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@ -12,9 +12,9 @@ very light moon!
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Planet has a circular orbit, moon a stable
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Planet has a circular orbit, moon a stable
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orbit around the planet.
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orbit around the planet.
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You can hold the movement temporarily by pressing
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You can hold the movement temporarily by
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the left mouse button with mouse over the
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pressing the left mouse button with the
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scrollbar of the canvas.
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mouse over the scrollbar of the canvas.
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"""
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"""
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from turtle import Shape, Turtle, mainloop, Vec2D as Vec
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from turtle import Shape, Turtle, mainloop, Vec2D as Vec
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@ -108,6 +108,5 @@ def main():
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return "Done!"
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return "Done!"
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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msg = main()
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main()
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print(msg)
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mainloop()
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#mainloop()
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@ -11,9 +11,9 @@ Uses:
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(1) a tree-generator, where the drawing is
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(1) a tree-generator, where the drawing is
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quasi the side-effect, whereas the generator
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quasi the side-effect, whereas the generator
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always yields None.
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always yields None.
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(2) Turtle-cloning: At each branching point the
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(2) Turtle-cloning: At each branching point
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current pen is cloned. So in the end there
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the current pen is cloned. So in the end
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are 1024 turtles.
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there are 1024 turtles.
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"""
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"""
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from turtle import Turtle, mainloop
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from turtle import Turtle, mainloop
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from time import clock
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from time import clock
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@ -1,8 +1,16 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""turtledemo.two_canvases
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## DEMONSTRATES USE OF 2 CANVASES, SO CANNOT BE RUN IN DEMOVIEWER!
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"""turtle example: Using TurtleScreen and RawTurtle
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Use TurtleScreen and RawTurtle to draw on two
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for drawing on two distinct canvases.
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distinct canvases.
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"""
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"""
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#The final mainloop only serves to keep the window open.
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#TODO: This runs in its own two-canvas window when selected in the
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#demoviewer examples menu but the text is not loaded and the previous
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#example is left visible. If the ending mainloop is removed, the text
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#Eis loaded, this run again in a third window, and if start is pressed,
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#demoviewer raises an error because main is not found, and then freezes.
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from turtle import TurtleScreen, RawTurtle, TK
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from turtle import TurtleScreen, RawTurtle, TK
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root = TK.Tk()
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root = TK.Tk()
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