bpo-39889: Fix ast.unparse() for subscript. (GH-18824)

Lib/ast.py

@@ -1261,7 +1261,17 @@ class _Unparser(NodeVisitor):
         self.set_precedence(_Precedence.ATOM, node.value)
         self.traverse(node.value)
         with self.delimit("[", "]"):
-            self.traverse(node.slice)
+            if (isinstance(node.slice, Index)
+                    and isinstance(node.slice.value, Tuple)
+                    and node.slice.value.elts):
+                if len(node.slice.value.elts) == 1:
+                    elt = node.slice.value.elts[0]
+                    self.traverse(elt)
+                    self.write(",")
+                else:
+                    self.interleave(lambda: self.write(", "), self.traverse, node.slice.value.elts)
+            else:
+                self.traverse(node.slice)
 
     def visit_Starred(self, node):
         self.write("*")
@@ -1286,7 +1296,12 @@ class _Unparser(NodeVisitor):
             self.traverse(node.step)
 
     def visit_ExtSlice(self, node):
-        self.interleave(lambda: self.write(", "), self.traverse, node.dims)
+        if len(node.dims) == 1:
+            elt = node.dims[0]
+            self.traverse(elt)
+            self.write(",")
+        else:
+            self.interleave(lambda: self.write(", "), self.traverse, node.dims)
 
     def visit_arg(self, node):
         self.write(node.arg)

Lib/test/test_unparse.py

@@ -344,6 +344,20 @@ class CosmeticTestCase(ASTTestCase):
         self.check_src_roundtrip("call((yield x))")
         self.check_src_roundtrip("return x + (yield x)")
 
+    def test_subscript(self):
+        self.check_src_roundtrip("a[i]")
+        self.check_src_roundtrip("a[i,]")
+        self.check_src_roundtrip("a[i, j]")
+        self.check_src_roundtrip("a[()]")
+        self.check_src_roundtrip("a[i:j]")
+        self.check_src_roundtrip("a[:j]")
+        self.check_src_roundtrip("a[i:]")
+        self.check_src_roundtrip("a[i:j:k]")
+        self.check_src_roundtrip("a[:j:k]")
+        self.check_src_roundtrip("a[i::k]")
+        self.check_src_roundtrip("a[i:j,]")
+        self.check_src_roundtrip("a[i:j, k]")
+
     def test_docstrings(self):
         docstrings = (
             '"""simple doc string"""',

Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2020-03-07-16-44-51.bpo-39889.3RYqeX.rst

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+Fixed :func:`ast.unparse` for extended slices containing a single element
+(e.g. ``a[i:j,]``). Remove redundant tuples when index with a tuple (e.g.
+``a[i, j]``).