Issue #433028: Added support of modifier spans in regular expressions.

This commit is contained in:
Serhiy Storchaka 2016-09-10 00:57:55 +03:00
parent ee73a65745
commit be9a4e5c85
7 changed files with 180 additions and 66 deletions

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@ -237,6 +237,16 @@ The special characters are:
*cannot* be retrieved after performing a match or referenced later in the
pattern.
``(?imsx-imsx:...)``
(Zero or more letters from the set ``'i'``, ``'m'``, ``'s'``, ``'x'``,
optionally followed by ``'-'`` followed by one or more letters from the
same set.) The letters set or removes the corresponding flags:
:const:`re.I` (ignore case), :const:`re.M` (multi-line), :const:`re.S`
(dot matches all), and :const:`re.X` (verbose), for the part of the
expression. (The flags are described in :ref:`contents-of-module-re`.)
.. versionadded: 3.7
``(?P<name>...)``
Similar to regular parentheses, but the substring matched by the group is
accessible via the symbolic group name *name*. Group names must be valid

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@ -645,6 +645,15 @@ Protocol version 4 already supports this case. (Contributed by Serhiy
Storchaka in :issue:`24164`.)
re
--
Added support of modifier spans in regular expressions. Examples:
``'(?i:p)ython'`` matches ``'python'`` and ``'Python'``, but not ``'PYTHON'``;
``'(?i)g(?-i:v)r'`` matches ``'GvR'`` and ``'gvr'``, but not ``'GVR'``.
(Contributed by Serhiy Storchaka in :issue:`433028`.)
readline
--------

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@ -352,7 +352,7 @@ class Scanner:
for phrase, action in lexicon:
gid = s.opengroup()
p.append(sre_parse.SubPattern(s, [
(SUBPATTERN, (gid, sre_parse.parse(phrase, flags))),
(SUBPATTERN, (gid, 0, 0, sre_parse.parse(phrase, flags))),
]))
s.closegroup(gid, p[-1])
p = sre_parse.SubPattern(s, [(BRANCH, (None, p))])

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@ -71,7 +71,8 @@ def _compile(code, pattern, flags):
ASSERT_CODES = _ASSERT_CODES
if (flags & SRE_FLAG_IGNORECASE and
not (flags & SRE_FLAG_LOCALE) and
flags & SRE_FLAG_UNICODE):
flags & SRE_FLAG_UNICODE and
not (flags & SRE_FLAG_ASCII)):
fixes = _ignorecase_fixes
else:
fixes = None
@ -137,14 +138,15 @@ def _compile(code, pattern, flags):
else:
emit(MIN_UNTIL)
elif op is SUBPATTERN:
if av[0]:
group, add_flags, del_flags, p = av
if group:
emit(MARK)
emit((av[0]-1)*2)
# _compile_info(code, av[1], flags)
_compile(code, av[1], flags)
if av[0]:
emit((group-1)*2)
# _compile_info(code, p, (flags | add_flags) & ~del_flags)
_compile(code, p, (flags | add_flags) & ~del_flags)
if group:
emit(MARK)
emit((av[0]-1)*2+1)
emit((group-1)*2+1)
elif op in SUCCESS_CODES:
emit(op)
elif op in ASSERT_CODES:
@ -172,7 +174,7 @@ def _compile(code, pattern, flags):
av = AT_MULTILINE.get(av, av)
if flags & SRE_FLAG_LOCALE:
av = AT_LOCALE.get(av, av)
elif flags & SRE_FLAG_UNICODE:
elif (flags & SRE_FLAG_UNICODE) and not (flags & SRE_FLAG_ASCII):
av = AT_UNICODE.get(av, av)
emit(av)
elif op is BRANCH:
@ -193,7 +195,7 @@ def _compile(code, pattern, flags):
emit(op)
if flags & SRE_FLAG_LOCALE:
av = CH_LOCALE[av]
elif flags & SRE_FLAG_UNICODE:
elif (flags & SRE_FLAG_UNICODE) and not (flags & SRE_FLAG_ASCII):
av = CH_UNICODE[av]
emit(av)
elif op is GROUPREF:
@ -237,7 +239,7 @@ def _compile_charset(charset, flags, code, fixup=None, fixes=None):
elif op is CATEGORY:
if flags & SRE_FLAG_LOCALE:
emit(CH_LOCALE[av])
elif flags & SRE_FLAG_UNICODE:
elif (flags & SRE_FLAG_UNICODE) and not (flags & SRE_FLAG_ASCII):
emit(CH_UNICODE[av])
else:
emit(av)
@ -414,14 +416,16 @@ def _get_literal_prefix(pattern):
prefix = []
prefixappend = prefix.append
prefix_skip = None
got_all = True
for op, av in pattern.data:
if op is LITERAL:
prefixappend(av)
elif op is SUBPATTERN:
prefix1, prefix_skip1, got_all = _get_literal_prefix(av[1])
group, add_flags, del_flags, p = av
if add_flags & SRE_FLAG_IGNORECASE:
break
prefix1, prefix_skip1, got_all = _get_literal_prefix(p)
if prefix_skip is None:
if av[0] is not None:
if group is not None:
prefix_skip = len(prefix)
elif prefix_skip1 is not None:
prefix_skip = len(prefix) + prefix_skip1
@ -429,17 +433,20 @@ def _get_literal_prefix(pattern):
if not got_all:
break
else:
got_all = False
break
return prefix, prefix_skip, got_all
else:
return prefix, prefix_skip, True
return prefix, prefix_skip, False
def _get_charset_prefix(pattern):
charset = [] # not used
charsetappend = charset.append
if pattern.data:
op, av = pattern.data[0]
if op is SUBPATTERN and av[1]:
op, av = av[1][0]
if op is SUBPATTERN:
group, add_flags, del_flags, p = av
if p and not (add_flags & SRE_FLAG_IGNORECASE):
op, av = p[0]
if op is LITERAL:
charsetappend((op, av))
elif op is BRANCH:

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@ -65,6 +65,12 @@ FLAGS = {
"u": SRE_FLAG_UNICODE,
}
GLOBAL_FLAGS = (SRE_FLAG_ASCII | SRE_FLAG_LOCALE | SRE_FLAG_UNICODE |
SRE_FLAG_DEBUG | SRE_FLAG_TEMPLATE)
class Verbose(Exception):
pass
class Pattern:
# master pattern object. keeps track of global attributes
def __init__(self):
@ -184,7 +190,7 @@ class SubPattern:
lo = lo + i
hi = hi + j
elif op is SUBPATTERN:
i, j = av[1].getwidth()
i, j = av[-1].getwidth()
lo = lo + i
hi = hi + j
elif op in _REPEATCODES:
@ -395,7 +401,7 @@ def _escape(source, escape, state):
pass
raise source.error("bad escape %s" % escape, len(escape))
def _parse_sub(source, state, nested=True):
def _parse_sub(source, state, verbose, nested=True):
# parse an alternation: a|b|c
items = []
@ -403,7 +409,7 @@ def _parse_sub(source, state, nested=True):
sourcematch = source.match
start = source.tell()
while True:
itemsappend(_parse(source, state))
itemsappend(_parse(source, state, verbose))
if not sourcematch("|"):
break
@ -445,10 +451,10 @@ def _parse_sub(source, state, nested=True):
subpattern.append((BRANCH, (None, items)))
return subpattern
def _parse_sub_cond(source, state, condgroup):
item_yes = _parse(source, state)
def _parse_sub_cond(source, state, condgroup, verbose):
item_yes = _parse(source, state, verbose)
if source.match("|"):
item_no = _parse(source, state)
item_no = _parse(source, state, verbose)
if source.next == "|":
raise source.error("conditional backref with more than two branches")
else:
@ -457,7 +463,7 @@ def _parse_sub_cond(source, state, condgroup):
subpattern.append((GROUPREF_EXISTS, (condgroup, item_yes, item_no)))
return subpattern
def _parse(source, state):
def _parse(source, state, verbose):
# parse a simple pattern
subpattern = SubPattern(state)
@ -467,7 +473,6 @@ def _parse(source, state):
sourcematch = source.match
_len = len
_ord = ord
verbose = state.flags & SRE_FLAG_VERBOSE
while True:
@ -621,6 +626,8 @@ def _parse(source, state):
group = True
name = None
condgroup = None
add_flags = 0
del_flags = 0
if sourcematch("?"):
# options
char = sourceget()
@ -682,7 +689,7 @@ def _parse(source, state):
lookbehindgroups = state.lookbehindgroups
if lookbehindgroups is None:
state.lookbehindgroups = state.groups
p = _parse_sub(source, state)
p = _parse_sub(source, state, verbose)
if dir < 0:
if lookbehindgroups is None:
state.lookbehindgroups = None
@ -718,19 +725,13 @@ def _parse(source, state):
raise source.error("invalid group reference",
len(condname) + 1)
state.checklookbehindgroup(condgroup, source)
elif char in FLAGS:
elif char in FLAGS or char == "-":
# flags
while True:
state.flags |= FLAGS[char]
char = sourceget()
if char is None:
raise source.error("missing )")
if char == ")":
break
if char not in FLAGS:
raise source.error("unknown flag", len(char))
verbose = state.flags & SRE_FLAG_VERBOSE
flags = _parse_flags(source, state, char)
if flags is None: # global flags
continue
add_flags, del_flags = flags
group = None
else:
raise source.error("unknown extension ?" + char,
len(char) + 1)
@ -742,15 +743,17 @@ def _parse(source, state):
except error as err:
raise source.error(err.msg, len(name) + 1) from None
if condgroup:
p = _parse_sub_cond(source, state, condgroup)
p = _parse_sub_cond(source, state, condgroup, verbose)
else:
p = _parse_sub(source, state)
sub_verbose = ((verbose or (add_flags & SRE_FLAG_VERBOSE)) and
not (del_flags & SRE_FLAG_VERBOSE))
p = _parse_sub(source, state, sub_verbose)
if not source.match(")"):
raise source.error("missing ), unterminated subpattern",
source.tell() - start)
if group is not None:
state.closegroup(group, p)
subpatternappend((SUBPATTERN, (group, p)))
subpatternappend((SUBPATTERN, (group, add_flags, del_flags, p)))
elif this == "^":
subpatternappend((AT, AT_BEGINNING))
@ -763,6 +766,53 @@ def _parse(source, state):
return subpattern
def _parse_flags(source, state, char):
sourceget = source.get
add_flags = 0
del_flags = 0
if char != "-":
while True:
add_flags |= FLAGS[char]
char = sourceget()
if char is None:
raise source.error("missing -, : or )")
if char in ")-:":
break
if char not in FLAGS:
msg = "unknown flag" if char.isalpha() else "missing -, : or )"
raise source.error(msg, len(char))
if char == ")":
if ((add_flags & SRE_FLAG_VERBOSE) and
not (state.flags & SRE_FLAG_VERBOSE)):
raise Verbose
state.flags |= add_flags
return None
if add_flags & GLOBAL_FLAGS:
raise source.error("bad inline flags: cannot turn on global flag", 1)
if char == "-":
char = sourceget()
if char is None:
raise source.error("missing flag")
if char not in FLAGS:
msg = "unknown flag" if char.isalpha() else "missing flag"
raise source.error(msg, len(char))
while True:
del_flags |= FLAGS[char]
char = sourceget()
if char is None:
raise source.error("missing :")
if char == ":":
break
if char not in FLAGS:
msg = "unknown flag" if char.isalpha() else "missing :"
raise source.error(msg, len(char))
assert char == ":"
if del_flags & GLOBAL_FLAGS:
raise source.error("bad inline flags: cannot turn off global flag", 1)
if add_flags & del_flags:
raise source.error("bad inline flags: flag turned on and off", 1)
return add_flags, del_flags
def fix_flags(src, flags):
# Check and fix flags according to the type of pattern (str or bytes)
if isinstance(src, str):
@ -789,18 +839,22 @@ def parse(str, flags=0, pattern=None):
pattern.flags = flags
pattern.str = str
p = _parse_sub(source, pattern, 0)
try:
p = _parse_sub(source, pattern, flags & SRE_FLAG_VERBOSE, False)
except Verbose:
# the VERBOSE flag was switched on inside the pattern. to be
# on the safe side, we'll parse the whole thing again...
pattern = Pattern()
pattern.flags = flags | SRE_FLAG_VERBOSE
pattern.str = str
p = _parse_sub(source, pattern, True, False)
p.pattern.flags = fix_flags(str, p.pattern.flags)
if source.next is not None:
assert source.next == ")"
raise source.error("unbalanced parenthesis")
if not (flags & SRE_FLAG_VERBOSE) and p.pattern.flags & SRE_FLAG_VERBOSE:
# the VERBOSE flag was switched on inside the pattern. to be
# on the safe side, we'll parse the whole thing again...
return parse(str, p.pattern.flags)
if flags & SRE_FLAG_DEBUG:
p.dump()

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@ -1376,6 +1376,38 @@ class ReTests(unittest.TestCase):
self.assertRaises(ValueError, re.compile, b'(?a)', re.LOCALE)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, re.compile, b'(?aL)')
def test_scoped_flags(self):
self.assertTrue(re.match(r'(?i:a)b', 'Ab'))
self.assertIsNone(re.match(r'(?i:a)b', 'aB'))
self.assertIsNone(re.match(r'(?-i:a)b', 'Ab', re.IGNORECASE))
self.assertTrue(re.match(r'(?-i:a)b', 'aB', re.IGNORECASE))
self.assertIsNone(re.match(r'(?i:(?-i:a)b)', 'Ab'))
self.assertTrue(re.match(r'(?i:(?-i:a)b)', 'aB'))
self.assertTrue(re.match(r'(?x: a) b', 'a b'))
self.assertIsNone(re.match(r'(?x: a) b', ' a b'))
self.assertTrue(re.match(r'(?-x: a) b', ' ab', re.VERBOSE))
self.assertIsNone(re.match(r'(?-x: a) b', 'ab', re.VERBOSE))
self.checkPatternError(r'(?a:\w)',
'bad inline flags: cannot turn on global flag', 3)
self.checkPatternError(r'(?a)(?-a:\w)',
'bad inline flags: cannot turn off global flag', 8)
self.checkPatternError(r'(?i-i:a)',
'bad inline flags: flag turned on and off', 5)
self.checkPatternError(r'(?-', 'missing flag', 3)
self.checkPatternError(r'(?-+', 'missing flag', 3)
self.checkPatternError(r'(?-z', 'unknown flag', 3)
self.checkPatternError(r'(?-i', 'missing :', 4)
self.checkPatternError(r'(?-i)', 'missing :', 4)
self.checkPatternError(r'(?-i+', 'missing :', 4)
self.checkPatternError(r'(?-iz', 'unknown flag', 4)
self.checkPatternError(r'(?i:', 'missing ), unterminated subpattern', 0)
self.checkPatternError(r'(?i', 'missing -, : or )', 3)
self.checkPatternError(r'(?i+', 'missing -, : or )', 3)
self.checkPatternError(r'(?iz', 'unknown flag', 3)
def test_bug_6509(self):
# Replacement strings of both types must parse properly.
# all strings
@ -1538,9 +1570,9 @@ class ReTests(unittest.TestCase):
with captured_stdout() as out:
re.compile(pat, re.DEBUG)
dump = '''\
SUBPATTERN 1
SUBPATTERN 1 0 0
LITERAL 46
SUBPATTERN None
SUBPATTERN None 0 0
BRANCH
IN
LITERAL 99
@ -1548,7 +1580,7 @@ SUBPATTERN None
OR
LITERAL 112
LITERAL 121
SUBPATTERN None
SUBPATTERN None 0 0
GROUPREF_EXISTS 1
AT AT_END
ELSE
@ -1664,7 +1696,7 @@ SUBPATTERN None
self.checkPatternError(r'(?P', 'unexpected end of pattern', 3)
self.checkPatternError(r'(?z)', 'unknown extension ?z', 1)
self.checkPatternError(r'(?iz)', 'unknown flag', 3)
self.checkPatternError(r'(?i', 'missing )', 3)
self.checkPatternError(r'(?i', 'missing -, : or )', 3)
self.checkPatternError(r'(?#abc', 'missing ), unterminated comment', 0)
self.checkPatternError(r'(?<', 'unexpected end of pattern', 3)
self.checkPatternError(r'(?<>)', 'unknown extension ?<>', 1)

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@ -120,6 +120,8 @@ Core and Builtins
Library
-------
- Issue #433028: Added support of modifier spans in regular expressions.
- Issue #24594: Validates persist parameter when opening MSI database
- Issue #28047: Fixed calculation of line length used for the base64 CTE