Issue #19143: platform module now reads Windows version from kernel32.dll to avoid compatibility shims.
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Lib/platform.py
286
Lib/platform.py
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@ -26,12 +26,14 @@
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# Betancourt, Randall Hopper, Karl Putland, John Farrell, Greg
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# Andruk, Just van Rossum, Thomas Heller, Mark R. Levinson, Mark
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# Hammond, Bill Tutt, Hans Nowak, Uwe Zessin (OpenVMS support),
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# Colin Kong, Trent Mick, Guido van Rossum, Anthony Baxter
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# Colin Kong, Trent Mick, Guido van Rossum, Anthony Baxter, Steve
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# Dower
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#
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# History:
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#
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# <see CVS and SVN checkin messages for history>
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#
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# 1.0.8 - changed Windows support to read version from kernel32.dll
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# 1.0.7 - added DEV_NULL
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# 1.0.6 - added linux_distribution()
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# 1.0.5 - fixed Java support to allow running the module on Jython
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@ -469,188 +471,138 @@ def _syscmd_ver(system='', release='', version='',
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version = _norm_version(version)
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return system, release, version
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def _win32_getvalue(key, name, default=''):
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_WIN32_CLIENT_RELEASES = {
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(5, 0): "2000",
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(5, 1): "XP",
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# Strictly, 5.2 client is XP 64-bit, but platform.py historically
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# has always called it 2003 Server
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(5, 2): "2003Server",
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(5, None): "post2003",
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""" Read a value for name from the registry key.
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(6, 0): "Vista",
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(6, 1): "7",
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(6, 2): "8",
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(6, 3): "8.1",
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(6, None): "post8.1",
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In case this fails, default is returned.
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(10, 0): "10",
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(10, None): "post10",
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}
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"""
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try:
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# Use win32api if available
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from win32api import RegQueryValueEx
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except ImportError:
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# On Python 2.0 and later, emulate using winreg
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import winreg
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RegQueryValueEx = winreg.QueryValueEx
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try:
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return RegQueryValueEx(key, name)
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except:
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return default
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# Server release name lookup will default to client names if necessary
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_WIN32_SERVER_RELEASES = {
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(5, 2): "2003Server",
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(6, 0): "2008Server",
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(6, 1): "2008ServerR2",
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(6, 2): "2012Server",
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(6, 3): "2012ServerR2",
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(6, None): "post2012ServerR2",
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}
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def _get_real_winver(maj, min, build):
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if maj < 6 or (maj == 6 and min < 2):
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return maj, min, build
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from ctypes import (c_buffer, POINTER, byref, create_unicode_buffer,
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Structure, WinDLL)
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from ctypes.wintypes import DWORD, HANDLE
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class VS_FIXEDFILEINFO(Structure):
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_fields_ = [
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("dwSignature", DWORD),
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("dwStrucVersion", DWORD),
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("dwFileVersionMS", DWORD),
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("dwFileVersionLS", DWORD),
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("dwProductVersionMS", DWORD),
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("dwProductVersionLS", DWORD),
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("dwFileFlagsMask", DWORD),
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("dwFileFlags", DWORD),
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("dwFileOS", DWORD),
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("dwFileType", DWORD),
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("dwFileSubtype", DWORD),
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("dwFileDateMS", DWORD),
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("dwFileDateLS", DWORD),
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]
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kernel32 = WinDLL('kernel32')
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version = WinDLL('version')
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# We will immediately double the length up to MAX_PATH, but the
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# path may be longer, so we retry until the returned string is
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# shorter than our buffer.
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name_len = actual_len = 130
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while actual_len == name_len:
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name_len *= 2
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name = create_unicode_buffer(name_len)
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actual_len = kernel32.GetModuleFileNameW(HANDLE(kernel32._handle),
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name, len(name))
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if not actual_len:
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return maj, min, build
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size = version.GetFileVersionInfoSizeW(name, None)
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if not size:
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return maj, min, build
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ver_block = c_buffer(size)
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if (not version.GetFileVersionInfoW(name, None, size, ver_block) or
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not ver_block):
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return maj, min, build
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pvi = POINTER(VS_FIXEDFILEINFO)()
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if not version.VerQueryValueW(ver_block, "", byref(pvi), byref(DWORD())):
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return maj, min, build
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maj = pvi.contents.dwProductVersionMS >> 16
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min = pvi.contents.dwProductVersionMS & 0xFFFF
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build = pvi.contents.dwProductVersionLS >> 16
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return maj, min, build
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def win32_ver(release='', version='', csd='', ptype=''):
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""" Get additional version information from the Windows Registry
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and return a tuple (version, csd, ptype) referring to version
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number, CSD level (service pack), and OS type (multi/single
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processor).
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As a hint: ptype returns 'Uniprocessor Free' on single
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processor NT machines and 'Multiprocessor Free' on multi
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processor machines. The 'Free' refers to the OS version being
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free of debugging code. It could also state 'Checked' which
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means the OS version uses debugging code, i.e. code that
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checks arguments, ranges, etc. (Thomas Heller).
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Note: this function works best with Mark Hammond's win32
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package installed, but also on Python 2.3 and later. It
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obviously only runs on Win32 compatible platforms.
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"""
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# XXX Is there any way to find out the processor type on WinXX ?
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# XXX Is win32 available on Windows CE ?
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#
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# Adapted from code posted by Karl Putland to comp.lang.python.
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#
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# The mappings between reg. values and release names can be found
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# here: http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-us/sysinfo/base/osversioninfo_str.asp
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# Import the needed APIs
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from sys import getwindowsversion
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try:
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from win32api import RegQueryValueEx, RegOpenKeyEx, \
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RegCloseKey, GetVersionEx
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from win32con import HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT, \
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VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS, VER_NT_WORKSTATION
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from winreg import OpenKeyEx, QueryValueEx, CloseKey, HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
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except ImportError:
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# Emulate the win32api module using Python APIs
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try:
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sys.getwindowsversion
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except AttributeError:
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# No emulation possible, so return the defaults...
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return release, version, csd, ptype
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else:
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# Emulation using winreg (added in Python 2.0) and
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# sys.getwindowsversion() (added in Python 2.3)
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import winreg
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GetVersionEx = sys.getwindowsversion
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RegQueryValueEx = winreg.QueryValueEx
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RegOpenKeyEx = winreg.OpenKeyEx
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RegCloseKey = winreg.CloseKey
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HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE = winreg.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
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VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS = 1
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VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT = 2
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VER_NT_WORKSTATION = 1
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VER_NT_SERVER = 3
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REG_SZ = 1
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from _winreg import OpenKeyEx, QueryValueEx, CloseKey, HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
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# Find out the registry key and some general version infos
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winver = GetVersionEx()
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maj, min, buildno, plat, csd = winver
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version = '%i.%i.%i' % (maj, min, buildno & 0xFFFF)
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if hasattr(winver, "service_pack"):
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if winver.service_pack != "":
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csd = 'SP%s' % winver.service_pack_major
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else:
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winver = getwindowsversion()
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maj, min, build = _get_real_winver(*winver[:3])
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version = '{0}.{1}.{2}'.format(maj, min, build)
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release = (_WIN32_CLIENT_RELEASES.get((maj, min)) or
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_WIN32_CLIENT_RELEASES.get((maj, None)) or
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release)
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# getwindowsversion() reflect the compatibility mode Python is
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# running under, and so the service pack value is only going to be
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# valid if the versions match.
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if winver[:2] == (maj, min):
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try:
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csd = 'SP{}'.format(winver.service_pack_major)
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except AttributeError:
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if csd[:13] == 'Service Pack ':
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csd = 'SP' + csd[13:]
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if plat == VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS:
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regkey = 'SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion'
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# Try to guess the release name
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if maj == 4:
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if min == 0:
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release = '95'
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elif min == 10:
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release = '98'
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elif min == 90:
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release = 'Me'
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else:
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release = 'postMe'
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elif maj == 5:
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release = '2000'
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# VER_NT_SERVER = 3
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if getattr(winver, 'product_type', None) == 3:
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release = (_WIN32_SERVER_RELEASES.get((maj, min)) or
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_WIN32_SERVER_RELEASES.get((maj, None)) or
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release)
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elif plat == VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT:
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regkey = 'SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion'
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if maj <= 4:
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release = 'NT'
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elif maj == 5:
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if min == 0:
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release = '2000'
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elif min == 1:
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release = 'XP'
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elif min == 2:
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release = '2003Server'
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else:
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release = 'post2003'
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elif maj == 6:
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if hasattr(winver, "product_type"):
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product_type = winver.product_type
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else:
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product_type = VER_NT_WORKSTATION
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# Without an OSVERSIONINFOEX capable sys.getwindowsversion(),
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# or help from the registry, we cannot properly identify
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# non-workstation versions.
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key = None
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try:
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key = RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, regkey)
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name, type = RegQueryValueEx(key, "ProductName")
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# Discard any type that isn't REG_SZ
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if type == REG_SZ and name.find("Server") != -1:
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product_type = VER_NT_SERVER
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except OSError:
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# Use default of VER_NT_WORKSTATION
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pass
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if min == 0:
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if product_type == VER_NT_WORKSTATION:
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release = 'Vista'
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else:
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release = '2008Server'
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elif min == 1:
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if product_type == VER_NT_WORKSTATION:
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release = '7'
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else:
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release = '2008ServerR2'
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elif min == 2:
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if product_type == VER_NT_WORKSTATION:
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release = '8'
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else:
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release = '2012Server'
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else:
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release = 'post2012Server'
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else:
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if not release:
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# E.g. Win3.1 with win32s
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release = '%i.%i' % (maj, min)
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return release, version, csd, ptype
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# Open the registry key
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try:
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keyCurVer = RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, regkey)
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# Get a value to make sure the key exists...
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RegQueryValueEx(keyCurVer, 'SystemRoot')
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key = OpenKeyEx(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,
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r'SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion')
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ptype = QueryValueEx(key, 'CurrentType')[0]
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except:
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pass
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finally:
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if key:
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CloseKey(key)
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return release, version, csd, ptype
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# Parse values
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#subversion = _win32_getvalue(keyCurVer,
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# 'SubVersionNumber',
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# ('',1))[0]
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#if subversion:
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# release = release + subversion # 95a, 95b, etc.
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build = _win32_getvalue(keyCurVer,
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'CurrentBuildNumber',
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('', 1))[0]
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ptype = _win32_getvalue(keyCurVer,
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'CurrentType',
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(ptype, 1))[0]
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# Normalize version
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version = _norm_version(version, build)
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# Close key
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RegCloseKey(keyCurVer)
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return release, version, csd, ptype
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def _mac_ver_xml():
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fn = '/System/Library/CoreServices/SystemVersion.plist'
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