Issue #15154: Add "dir_fd" parameter to os.rmdir, remove "rmdir"
parameter from os.remove / os.unlink. Patch written by Georg Brandl. (I'm really looking forward to George getting commit privileges so I don't have to keep doing checkins on his behalf.)
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@ -1750,14 +1750,10 @@ Files and Directories
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The *dir_fd* argument.
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.. function:: remove(path, *, dir_fd=None, rmdir=False)
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.. function:: remove(path, *, dir_fd=None)
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Remove (delete) the file *path*. This function is identical to
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:func:`os.unlink`.
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Specify ``rmdir=True`` if *path* is a directory. Failing to do so
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will raise an exception; likewise, specifying ``rmdir=True`` when
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*path* is not a directory will also raise an exception.
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Remove (delete) the file *path*. If *path* is a directory, :exc:`OSError`
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is raised. Use :func:`rmdir` to remove directories.
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If *dir_fd* is not ``None``, it should be a file descriptor referring to a
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directory, and *path* should be relative; path will then be relative to
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@ -1771,10 +1767,12 @@ Files and Directories
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be raised; on Unix, the directory entry is removed but the storage allocated
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to the file is not made available until the original file is no longer in use.
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This function is identical to :func:`unlink`.
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Availability: Unix, Windows.
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.. versionadded:: 3.3
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The *dir_fd* and *rmdir* arguments.
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The *dir_fd* argument.
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.. function:: removedirs(path)
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@ -1872,14 +1870,25 @@ Files and Directories
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.. versionadded:: 3.3
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.. function:: rmdir(path)
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.. function:: rmdir(path, *, dir_fd=None)
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Remove (delete) the directory *path*. Only works when the directory is
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empty, otherwise, :exc:`OSError` is raised. In order to remove whole
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directory trees, :func:`shutil.rmtree` can be used.
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If *dir_fd* is not ``None``, it should be a file descriptor referring to a
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directory, and *path* should be relative; path will then be relative to
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that directory. (If *path* is absolute, *dir_fd* is ignored.)
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*dir_fd* may not be supported on your platform;
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you can check whether or not it is available using
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:data:`os.supports_dir_fd`. If it is unavailable, using it will raise
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a :exc:`NotImplementedError`.
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Availability: Unix, Windows.
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.. versionadded:: 3.3
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The *dir_fd* parameter.
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.. data:: XATTR_SIZE_MAX
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@ -2235,9 +2244,9 @@ Files and Directories
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.. versionadded:: 3.3
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.. function:: unlink(path, *, dir_fd=None, rmdir=False)
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.. function:: unlink(path, *, dir_fd=None)
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Remove (delete) the file *path*. This is the same function as
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Remove (delete) the file *path*. This function is identical to
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:func:`remove`; the :func:`unlink` name is its traditional Unix
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name. Please see the documentation for :func:`remove` for
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further information.
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@ -2245,7 +2254,7 @@ Files and Directories
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Availability: Unix, Windows.
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.. versionadded:: 3.3
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The *dir_fd* and *rmdir* parameters.
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The *dir_fd* parameter.
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.. function:: utime(path, times=None, *, ns=None, dir_fd=None, follow_symlinks=True)
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@ -157,6 +157,7 @@ if _exists("_have_functions"):
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_add("HAVE_RENAMEAT", "rename")
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_add("HAVE_SYMLINKAT", "symlink")
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_add("HAVE_UNLINKAT", "unlink")
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_add("HAVE_UNLINKAT", "rmdir")
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_add("HAVE_UTIMENSAT", "utime")
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supports_dir_fd = _set
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@ -214,10 +215,6 @@ if _exists("_have_functions"):
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_add("MS_WINDOWS", "stat")
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supports_follow_symlinks = _set
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_set = set()
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_add("HAVE_UNLINKAT", "unlink")
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supports_remove_directory = _set
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del _set
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del _have_functions
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del _globals
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@ -785,7 +785,10 @@ class FwalkTests(WalkTests):
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os.unlink(name, dir_fd=rootfd)
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for name in dirs:
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st = os.stat(name, dir_fd=rootfd, follow_symlinks=False)
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os.unlink(name, dir_fd=rootfd, rmdir=stat.S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
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if stat.S_ISDIR(st.st_mode):
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os.rmdir(name, dir_fd=rootfd)
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else:
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os.unlink(name, dir_fd=rootfd)
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os.rmdir(support.TESTFN)
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@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ Core and Builtins
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Library
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-------
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- Issue #15154: Add "dir_fd" parameter to os.rmdir, remove "rmdir"
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parameter from os.remove / os.unlink.
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- Issue #4489: Add a shutil.rmtree that isn't susceptible to symlink attacks.
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It is used automatically on platforms supporting the necessary os.openat()
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and os.unlinkat() functions. Main code by Martin von Löwis.
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@ -4084,17 +4084,62 @@ posix_replace(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
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}
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PyDoc_STRVAR(posix_rmdir__doc__,
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"rmdir(path)\n\n\
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Remove a directory.");
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"rmdir(path, *, dir_fd=None)\n\n\
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Remove a directory.\n\
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\n\
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If dir_fd is not None, it should be a file descriptor open to a directory,\n\
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and path should be relative; path will then be relative to that directory.\n\
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dir_fd may not be implemented on your platform.\n\
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If it is unavailable, using it will raise a NotImplementedError.");
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static PyObject *
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posix_rmdir(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
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posix_rmdir(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
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{
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#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
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return win32_1str(args, "rmdir", "y:rmdir", RemoveDirectoryA, "U:rmdir", RemoveDirectoryW);
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path_t path;
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int dir_fd = DEFAULT_DIR_FD;
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static char *keywords[] = {"path", "dir_fd", NULL};
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int result;
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PyObject *return_value = NULL;
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memset(&path, 0, sizeof(path));
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if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs, "O&|$O&:rmdir", keywords,
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path_converter, &path,
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#ifdef HAVE_UNLINKAT
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dir_fd_converter, &dir_fd
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#else
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return posix_1str(args, "O&:rmdir", rmdir);
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dir_fd_unavailable, &dir_fd
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#endif
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))
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return NULL;
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Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
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#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
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if (path.wide)
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result = RemoveDirectoryW(path.wide);
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else
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result = RemoveDirectoryA(path.narrow);
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result = !result; /* Windows, success=1, UNIX, success=0 */
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#else
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#ifdef HAVE_UNLINKAT
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if (dir_fd != DEFAULT_DIR_FD)
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result = unlinkat(dir_fd, path.narrow, AT_REMOVEDIR);
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else
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#endif
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result = rmdir(path.narrow);
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#endif
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Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
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if (result) {
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return_value = path_error("rmdir", &path);
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goto exit;
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}
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return_value = Py_None;
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Py_INCREF(Py_None);
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exit:
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path_cleanup(&path);
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return return_value;
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}
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@ -4186,68 +4231,54 @@ BOOL WINAPI Py_DeleteFileW(LPCWSTR lpFileName)
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#endif /* MS_WINDOWS */
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PyDoc_STRVAR(posix_unlink__doc__,
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"unlink(path, *, dir_fd=None, rmdir=False)\n\n\
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"unlink(path, *, dir_fd=None)\n\n\
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Remove a file (same as remove()).\n\
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\n\
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If dir_fd is not None, it should be a file descriptor open to a directory,\n\
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and path should be relative; path will then be relative to that directory.\n\
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dir_fd may not be implemented on your platform.\n\
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If it is unavailable, using it will raise a NotImplementedError.\n\
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If rmdir is True, unlink will behave like os.rmdir().");
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If it is unavailable, using it will raise a NotImplementedError.");
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PyDoc_STRVAR(posix_remove__doc__,
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"remove(path, *, dir_fd=None, rmdir=False)\n\n\
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"remove(path, *, dir_fd=None)\n\n\
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Remove a file (same as unlink()).\n\
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\n\
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If dir_fd is not None, it should be a file descriptor open to a directory,\n\
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and path should be relative; path will then be relative to that directory.\n\
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dir_fd may not be implemented on your platform.\n\
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If it is unavailable, using it will raise a NotImplementedError.\n\
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If rmdir is True, remove will behave like os.rmdir().");
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If it is unavailable, using it will raise a NotImplementedError.");
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static PyObject *
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posix_unlink(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
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{
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path_t path;
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int dir_fd = DEFAULT_DIR_FD;
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int remove_dir = 0;
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static char *keywords[] = {"path", "dir_fd", "rmdir", NULL};
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static char *keywords[] = {"path", "dir_fd", NULL};
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int result;
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PyObject *return_value = NULL;
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memset(&path, 0, sizeof(path));
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if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs, "O&|$O&p:unlink", keywords,
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if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs, "O&|$O&:unlink", keywords,
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path_converter, &path,
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#ifdef HAVE_UNLINKAT
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dir_fd_converter, &dir_fd,
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dir_fd_converter, &dir_fd
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#else
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dir_fd_unavailable, &dir_fd,
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dir_fd_unavailable, &dir_fd
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#endif
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&remove_dir))
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))
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return NULL;
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Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
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#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
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if (remove_dir) {
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if (path.wide)
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result = RemoveDirectoryW(path.wide);
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else
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result = RemoveDirectoryA(path.narrow);
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}
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else {
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if (path.wide)
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result = Py_DeleteFileW(path.wide);
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else
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result = DeleteFileA(path.narrow);
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}
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if (path.wide)
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result = Py_DeleteFileW(path.wide);
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else
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result = DeleteFileA(path.narrow);
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result = !result; /* Windows, success=1, UNIX, success=0 */
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#else
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if (remove_dir && (dir_fd == DEFAULT_DIR_FD))
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result = rmdir(path.narrow);
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else
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#ifdef HAVE_UNLINKAT
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if (dir_fd != DEFAULT_DIR_FD)
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result = unlinkat(dir_fd, path.narrow, remove_dir ? AT_REMOVEDIR : 0);
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result = unlinkat(dir_fd, path.narrow, 0);
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else
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#endif /* HAVE_UNLINKAT */
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result = unlink(path.narrow);
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@ -10806,7 +10837,9 @@ static PyMethodDef posix_methods[] = {
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{"replace", (PyCFunction)posix_replace,
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METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
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posix_replace__doc__},
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{"rmdir", posix_rmdir, METH_VARARGS, posix_rmdir__doc__},
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{"rmdir", (PyCFunction)posix_rmdir,
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METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
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posix_rmdir__doc__},
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{"stat", (PyCFunction)posix_stat,
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METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
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posix_stat__doc__},
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