* Lots of small changes related to access.

* Added "access *: ...", made access work for class methods.
* Introduced subclass check: make sure that when calling
  ClassName.methodname(instance, ...), the instance is an instance of
  ClassName or of a subclass thereof (this might break some old code!)

Grammar/Grammar

@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ return_stmt: 'return' [testlist]
 raise_stmt: 'raise' test [',' test]
 import_stmt: 'import' NAME (',' NAME)* | 'from' NAME 'import' ('*' | NAME (',' NAME)*)
 global_stmt: 'global' NAME (',' NAME)*
-access_stmt: 'access' NAME (',' NAME)* ':' accesstype (',' accesstype)*
+access_stmt: 'access' ('*' | NAME (',' NAME)*) ':' accesstype (',' accesstype)*
 accesstype: NAME+
 # accesstype should be ('public' | 'protected' | 'private') ['read'] ['write']
 # but can't be because that would create undesirable reserved words!

Include/accessobject.h

@@ -50,5 +50,6 @@ int setaccessvalue PROTO((object *, object *, object *));
 
 void setaccessowner PROTO((object *, object *));
 object *cloneaccessobject PROTO((object *));
+int hasaccessvalue PROTO((object *));
 
 extern typeobject Anynumbertype, Anysequencetype, Anymappingtype;

Include/classobject.h

@@ -24,11 +24,7 @@ OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 
 /* Class object interface */
 
-/*
-Classes are really hacked in at the last moment.
-It should be possible to use other object types as base classes,
-but currently it isn't.  We'll see if we can fix that later, sigh...
-*/
+/* Revealing some structures (not for general use) */
 
 typedef struct {
 	OB_HEAD
@@ -37,6 +33,12 @@ typedef struct {
 	object	*cl_name;	/* A string */
 } classobject;
 
+typedef struct {
+	OB_HEAD
+	classobject	*in_class;	/* The class object */
+	object		*in_dict;	/* A dictionary */
+} instanceobject;
+
 extern typeobject Classtype, Instancetype, Instancemethodtype;
 
 #define is_classobject(op) ((op)->ob_type == &Classtype)

Objects/accessobject.c

@@ -99,6 +99,15 @@ setaccessowner(op, class)
 	ap->ac_class = class;
 }
 
+int
+hasaccessvalue(op)
+	object *op;
+{	
+	if (!is_accessobject(op))
+		return 0;
+	return ((accessobject *)op)->ac_value != NULL;
+}
+
 object *
 getaccessvalue(op, class)
 	object *op;
@@ -268,7 +277,9 @@ access_repr(ap)
 	char buf[300];
 	classobject *class = (classobject *)ap->ac_class;
 	typeobject *type = ap->ac_type;
-	sprintf(buf, "<access object, class %.100s, type %.100s, mode 0%o>",
+	sprintf(buf,
+	"<access object, value 0x%lx, class %.100s, type %.100s, mode %04o>",
+		(long)(ap->ac_value),
 		class ? getstringvalue(class->cl_name) : "-",
 		type ? type->tp_name : "-",
 		ap->ac_mode);

Objects/classobject.c

@@ -121,18 +121,24 @@ class_getattr(op, name)
 		return v;
 	}
 	v = class_lookup(op, name, &class);
-	if (v != NULL) {
-		if (is_accessobject(v))
-			v = getaccessvalue(v, getclass());
-		else if (is_funcobject(v))
-			v = newinstancemethodobject(v, (object *)NULL,
-						    (object *)class);
-		else
-			INCREF(v);
-		return v;
-	}
+	if (v == NULL) {
 		err_setstr(AttributeError, name);
 		return NULL;
+	}
+	if (is_accessobject(v)) {
+		v = getaccessvalue(v, getclass());
+		if (v == NULL)
+			return NULL;
+	}
+	else
+		INCREF(v);
+	if (is_funcobject(v)) {
+		object *w = newinstancemethodobject(v, (object *)NULL,
+						    (object *)class);
+		DECREF(v);
+		v = w;
+	}
+	return v;
 }
 
 static int
@@ -217,12 +223,6 @@ issubclass(class, base)
 
 /* Instance objects */
 
-typedef struct {
-	OB_HEAD
-	classobject	*in_class;	/* The class object */
-	object		*in_dict;	/* A dictionary */
-} instanceobject;
-
 static object *instance_getattr PROTO((instanceobject *, char *));
 
 static int
@@ -241,8 +241,11 @@ addaccess(class, inst)
 	
 	pos = 0;
 	while (mappinggetnext(class->cl_dict, &pos, &key, &value)) {
+		object *v;
 		if (!is_accessobject(value))
 			continue;
+		if (hasaccessvalue(value))
+			continue;
 		ac = dict2lookup(inst->in_dict, key);
 		if (ac != NULL && is_accessobject(ac)) {
 			err_setval(ConflictError, key);
@@ -361,22 +364,27 @@ instance_getattr(inst, name)
 		return (object *)inst->in_class;
 	}
 	v = dictlookup(inst->in_dict, name);
-	if (v != NULL) {
-		if (is_accessobject(v))
-			v = getaccessvalue(v, getclass());
-		else
-			INCREF(v);
-		return v;
-	}
+	if (v == NULL) {
 		v = class_lookup(inst->in_class, name, &class);
-	if (v == NULL)
-		goto error;
-	if (is_funcobject(v))
-		return newinstancemethodobject(v, (object *)inst,
-					       (object *)class);
- error:
+		if (v == NULL) {
 			err_setstr(AttributeError, name);
 			return NULL;
+		}
+	}
+	if (is_accessobject(v)) {
+		v = getaccessvalue(v, getclass());
+		if (v == NULL)
+			return NULL;
+	}
+	else
+		INCREF(v);
+	if (is_funcobject(v)) {
+		object *w = newinstancemethodobject(v, (object *)inst,
+						    (object *)class);
+		DECREF(v);
+		v = w;
+	}
+	return v;
 }
 
 static int

Objects/methodobject.c

@@ -105,10 +105,10 @@ meth_repr(m)
 {
 	char buf[200];
 	if (m->m_self == NULL)
-		sprintf(buf, "<built-in function '%.80s'>", m->m_name);
+		sprintf(buf, "<built-in function %.80s>", m->m_name);
 	else
 		sprintf(buf,
-			"<built-in method '%.80s' of %.80s object at %lx>",
+			"<built-in method %.80s of %.80s object at %lx>",
 			m->m_name, m->m_self->ob_type->tp_name,
 			(long)m->m_self);
 	return newstringobject(buf);

Python/ceval.c

@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ static int import_from PROTO((object *, object *, object *));
 static object *build_class PROTO((object *, object *, object *));
 static void locals_2_fast PROTO((frameobject *, int));
 static void fast_2_locals PROTO((frameobject *));
-static int access_statement PROTO((object *, int, frameobject *));
+static int access_statement PROTO((object *, object *, frameobject *));
 
 
 /* Pointer to current frame, used to link new frames to */
@@ -184,7 +184,8 @@ eval_code(co, globals, locals, class, arg)
 	object *trace = NULL;	/* Trace function or NULL */
 	object *retval;		/* Return value iff why == WHY_RETURN */
 	char *name;		/* Name used by some instructions */
-	int needmerge = 0;
+	int needmerge = 0;	/* Set if need to merge locals back at end */
+	int defmode = 0;	/* Default access mode for new variables */
 #ifdef LLTRACE
 	int lltrace;
 #endif
@@ -760,7 +761,22 @@ eval_code(co, globals, locals, class, arg)
 			w = GETNAMEV(oparg);
 			v = POP();
 			u = dict2lookup(f->f_locals, w);
-			if (u != NULL && is_accessobject(u)) {
+			if (u == NULL) {
+				if (defmode != 0) {
+					if (v != None)
+						u = (object *)v->ob_type;
+					else
+						u = NULL;
+					x = newaccessobject(v, class,
+							    (typeobject *)u,
+							    defmode);
+					DECREF(v);
+					if (x == NULL)
+						break;
+					v = x;
+				}
+			}
+			else if (is_accessobject(u)) {
 				err = setaccessvalue(u, class, v);
 				DECREF(v);
 				break;
@@ -1190,7 +1206,10 @@ eval_code(co, globals, locals, class, arg)
 		case ACCESS_MODE:
 			v = POP();
 			w = GETNAMEV(oparg);
-			err = access_statement(w, (int)getintvalue(v), f);
+			if (getstringvalue(w)[0] == '*')
+				defmode = getintvalue(v);
+			else
+				err = access_statement(w, v, f);
 			DECREF(v);
 			break;
 		
@@ -1995,7 +2014,28 @@ call_function(func, arg)
 		object *self = instancemethodgetself(func);
 		class = instancemethodgetclass(func);
 		func = instancemethodgetfunc(func);
-		if (self != NULL) {
+		if (self == NULL) {
+			/* Unbound methods must be called with an instance of
+			   the class (or a derived class) as first argument */
+			if (arg != NULL && is_tupleobject(arg) &&
+			    gettuplesize(arg) >= 1) {
+				self = gettupleitem(arg, 0);
+				if (self != NULL &&
+				    is_instanceobject(self) &&
+				    issubclass((object *)
+				      (((instanceobject *)self)->in_class),
+					       class))
+					/* self = self */ ;
+				else
+					self = NULL;
+			}
+			if (self == NULL) {
+				err_setstr(TypeError,
+	   "unbound method must be called with class instance argument");
+				return NULL;
+			}
+		}
+		else {
 			int argcount;
 			if (arg == NULL)
 				argcount = 0;
@@ -2380,11 +2420,12 @@ build_class(methods, bases, name)
 }
 
 static int
-access_statement(name, mode, f)
+access_statement(name, vmode, f)
 	object *name;
-	int mode;
+	object *vmode;
 	frameobject *f;
 {
+	int mode = getintvalue(vmode);
 	object *value, *ac;
 	typeobject *type;
 	int fastind, ret;
@@ -2415,7 +2456,7 @@ access_statement(name, mode, f)
 		type = value->ob_type;
 	else
 		type = NULL;
-	ac = newaccessobject(value, (object*)NULL, type, mode);
+	ac = newaccessobject(value, f->f_class, type, mode);
 	if (ac == NULL)
 		return -1;
 	if (fastind >= 0)