Variant of SF patch 614770: MSVC 7 support

distutils now looks for the compiler version in sys.version, falling
back to MSVC 6 if the version isn't listed (Python 2.2 and lower).
Add helper routines for reading the registry.  Refactor many
module functions into methods of the compiler to avoid passing
lots of state as arguments.
This commit is contained in:
Jeremy Hylton 2003-05-09 16:06:42 +00:00
parent bc06feae9c
commit 9ddf6c3803
1 changed files with 181 additions and 135 deletions

View File

@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
"""distutils.msvccompiler
Contains MSVCCompiler, an implementation of the abstract CCompiler class
for the Microsoft Visual Studio."""
for the Microsoft Visual Studio.
"""
# Written by Perry Stoll
# hacked by Robin Becker and Thomas Heller to do a better job of
@ -12,7 +13,6 @@ for the Microsoft Visual Studio."""
__revision__ = "$Id$"
import sys, os, string
from types import *
from distutils.errors import \
DistutilsExecError, DistutilsPlatformError, \
CompileError, LibError, LinkError
@ -48,126 +48,116 @@ except ImportError:
pass
if _can_read_reg:
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT = hkey_mod.HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE = hkey_mod.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
HKEY_CURRENT_USER = hkey_mod.HKEY_CURRENT_USER
HKEY_USERS = hkey_mod.HKEY_USERS
HKEYS = (hkey_mod.HKEY_USERS,
hkey_mod.HKEY_CURRENT_USER,
hkey_mod.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,
hkey_mod.HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT)
def read_keys(base, key):
"""Return list of registry keys."""
def get_devstudio_versions ():
"""Get list of devstudio versions from the Windows registry. Return a
list of strings containing version numbers; the list will be
empty if we were unable to access the registry (eg. couldn't import
a registry-access module) or the appropriate registry keys weren't
found."""
if not _can_read_reg:
return []
K = 'Software\\Microsoft\\Devstudio'
try:
handle = RegOpenKeyEx(base, key)
except RegError:
return None
L = []
for base in (HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT,
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,
HKEY_CURRENT_USER,
HKEY_USERS):
i = 0
while 1:
try:
k = RegOpenKeyEx(base,K)
i = 0
while 1:
try:
p = RegEnumKey(k,i)
if p[0] in '123456789' and p not in L:
L.append(p)
except RegError:
break
i = i + 1
k = RegEnumKey(handle, i)
except RegError:
pass
L.sort()
L.reverse()
break
L.append(k)
i = i + 1
return L
# get_devstudio_versions ()
def read_values(base, key):
"""Return dict of registry keys and values.
def get_msvc_paths (path, version='6.0', platform='x86'):
"""Get a list of devstudio directories (include, lib or path). Return
a list of strings; will be empty list if unable to access the
registry or appropriate registry keys not found."""
if not _can_read_reg:
return []
L = []
if path=='lib':
path= 'Library'
path = string.upper(path + ' Dirs')
K = ('Software\\Microsoft\\Devstudio\\%s\\' +
'Build System\\Components\\Platforms\\Win32 (%s)\\Directories') % \
(version,platform)
for base in (HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT,
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,
HKEY_CURRENT_USER,
HKEY_USERS):
All names are converted to lowercase.
"""
try:
handle = RegOpenKeyEx(base, key)
except RegError:
return None
d = {}
i = 0
while 1:
try:
k = RegOpenKeyEx(base,K)
i = 0
while 1:
try:
(p,v,t) = RegEnumValue(k,i)
if string.upper(p) == path:
V = string.split(v,';')
for v in V:
if hasattr(v, "encode"):
try:
v = v.encode("mbcs")
except UnicodeError:
pass
if v == '' or v in L: continue
L.append(v)
break
i = i + 1
except RegError:
break
name, value, type = RegEnumValue(handle, i)
except RegError:
break
name = name.lower()
d[convert_mbcs(name)] = convert_mbcs(value)
i = i + 1
return d
def convert_mbcs(s):
enc = getattr(s, "encode", None)
if enc is not None:
try:
s = enc("mbcs")
except UnicodeError:
pass
return L
return s
# get_msvc_paths()
class MacroExpander:
def __init__(self, version):
self.macros = {}
self.load_macros(version)
def find_exe (exe, version_number):
"""Try to find an MSVC executable program 'exe' (from version
'version_number' of MSVC) in several places: first, one of the MSVC
program search paths from the registry; next, the directories in the
PATH environment variable. If any of those work, return an absolute
path that is known to exist. If none of them work, just return the
original program name, 'exe'."""
def set_macro(self, macro, path, key):
for base in HKEYS:
d = read_values(base, path)
if d:
self.macros["$(%s)" % macro] = d[key]
break
def load_macros(self, version):
vsbase = r"Software\Microsoft\VisualStudio\%s.0" % version
self.set_macro("VCInstallDir", vsbase + r"\Setup\VC", "productdir")
self.set_macro("VSInstallDir", vsbase + r"\Setup\VS", "productdir")
net = r"Software\Microsoft\.NETFramework"
self.set_macro("FrameworkDir", net, "installroot")
self.set_macro("FrameworkSDKDir", net, "sdkinstallroot")
for p in get_msvc_paths ('path', version_number):
fn = os.path.join (os.path.abspath(p), exe)
if os.path.isfile(fn):
return fn
p = r"Software\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\Product"
for base in HKEYS:
try:
h = RegOpenKeyEx(base, p)
except RegError:
continue
key = RegEnumKey(h, 0)
d = read_values(base, r"%s\%s" % (p, key))
self.macros["$(FrameworkVersion)"] = d["version"]
# didn't find it; try existing path
for p in string.split (os.environ['Path'],';'):
fn = os.path.join(os.path.abspath(p),exe)
if os.path.isfile(fn):
return fn
def sub(self, s):
for k, v in self.macros.items():
s = string.replace(s, k, v)
return s
return exe # last desperate hope
def get_build_version():
"""Return the version of MSVC that was used to build Python.
For Python 2.3 and up, the version number is included in
sys.version. For earlier versions, assume the compiler is MSVC 6.
"""
def set_path_env_var (name, version_number):
"""Set environment variable 'name' to an MSVC path type value obtained
from 'get_msvc_paths()'. This is equivalent to a SET command prior
to execution of spawned commands."""
p = get_msvc_paths (name, version_number)
if p:
os.environ[name] = string.join (p,';')
prefix = "MSC v."
i = string.find(sys.version, prefix)
if i == -1:
return 6
i += len(prefix)
s, rest = sys.version[i:].split(" ", 1)
n = int(s[:-2])
if n == 12:
return 6
elif n == 13:
return 7
# else we don't know what version of the compiler this is
return None
class MSVCCompiler (CCompiler) :
"""Concrete class that implements an interface to Microsoft Visual C++,
@ -199,39 +189,31 @@ class MSVCCompiler (CCompiler) :
static_lib_format = shared_lib_format = '%s%s'
exe_extension = '.exe'
def __init__ (self,
verbose=0,
dry_run=0,
force=0):
def __init__ (self, verbose=0, dry_run=0, force=0):
CCompiler.__init__ (self, verbose, dry_run, force)
versions = get_devstudio_versions ()
if versions:
version = versions[0] # highest version
self.cc = find_exe("cl.exe", version)
self.linker = find_exe("link.exe", version)
self.lib = find_exe("lib.exe", version)
self.rc = find_exe("rc.exe", version) # resource compiler
self.mc = find_exe("mc.exe", version) # message compiler
set_path_env_var ('lib', version)
set_path_env_var ('include', version)
path=get_msvc_paths('path', version)
try:
for p in string.split(os.environ['path'],';'):
path.append(p)
except KeyError:
pass
os.environ['path'] = string.join(path,';')
self.__version = get_build_version()
if self.__version == 7:
self.__root = r"Software\Microsoft\VisualStudio"
self.__macros = MacroExpander(self.__version)
else:
# devstudio not found in the registry
self.cc = "cl.exe"
self.linker = "link.exe"
self.lib = "lib.exe"
self.rc = "rc.exe"
self.mc = "mc.exe"
self.__root = r"Software\Microsoft\Devstudio"
self.__paths = self.get_msvc_paths("path")
self.cc = self.find_exe("cl.exe")
self.linker = self.find_exe("link.exe")
self.lib = self.find_exe("lib.exe")
self.rc = self.find_exe("rc.exe") # resource compiler
self.mc = self.find_exe("mc.exe") # message compiler
self.set_path_env_var('lib')
self.set_path_env_var('include')
# extend the MSVC path with the current path
try:
for p in string.split(os.environ['path'], ';'):
self.__paths.append(p)
except KeyError:
pass
os.environ['path'] = string.join(self.__paths, ';')
self.preprocess_options = None
self.compile_options = [ '/nologo', '/Ox', '/MD', '/W3', '/GX' ,
@ -500,4 +482,68 @@ class MSVCCompiler (CCompiler) :
# find_library_file ()
# class MSVCCompiler
# Helper methods for using the MSVC registry settings
def find_exe(self, exe):
"""Return path to an MSVC executable program.
Tries to find the program in several places: first, one of the
MSVC program search paths from the registry; next, the directories
in the PATH environment variable. If any of those work, return an
absolute path that is known to exist. If none of them work, just
return the original program name, 'exe'.
"""
for p in self.__paths:
fn = os.path.join(os.path.abspath(p), exe)
if os.path.isfile(fn):
return fn
# didn't find it; try existing path
for p in string.split(os.environ['Path'],';'):
fn = os.path.join(os.path.abspath(p),exe)
if os.path.isfile(fn):
return fn
return exe
def get_msvc_paths(self, path, platform='x86'):
"""Get a list of devstudio directories (include, lib or path).
Return a list of strings. The list will be empty if unable to
access the registry or appropriate registry keys not found.
"""
if not _can_read_reg:
return []
path = path + " dirs"
if self.__version == 7:
key = (r"%s\7.0\VC\VC_OBJECTS_PLATFORM_INFO\Win32\Directories"
% (self.__root,))
else:
key = (r"%s\6.0\Build System\Components\Platforms"
for base in HKEYS:
d = read_values(base, key)
if d:
if self.__version == 7:
return string.split(self.__macros.sub(d[path]), ";")
else:
return string.split(d[path], ";")
return []
def set_path_env_var(self, name):
"""Set environment variable 'name' to an MSVC path type value.
This is equivalent to a SET command prior to execution of spawned
commands.
"""
if name == "lib":
p = self.get_msvc_paths("library")
else:
p = self.get_msvc_paths(name)
if p:
os.environ[name] = string.join(p, ';')