Issue #18996: TestCase.assertEqual() now more cleverly shorten differing
strings in error report.
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@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ import contextlib
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from . import result
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from .util import (strclass, safe_repr, _count_diff_all_purpose,
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_count_diff_hashable)
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_count_diff_hashable, _common_shorten_repr)
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__unittest = True
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@ -770,7 +770,7 @@ class TestCase(object):
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def _baseAssertEqual(self, first, second, msg=None):
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"""The default assertEqual implementation, not type specific."""
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if not first == second:
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standardMsg = '%s != %s' % (safe_repr(first), safe_repr(second))
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standardMsg = '%s != %s' % _common_shorten_repr(first, second)
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msg = self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg)
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raise self.failureException(msg)
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@ -905,14 +905,9 @@ class TestCase(object):
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if seq1 == seq2:
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return
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seq1_repr = safe_repr(seq1)
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seq2_repr = safe_repr(seq2)
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if len(seq1_repr) > 30:
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seq1_repr = seq1_repr[:30] + '...'
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if len(seq2_repr) > 30:
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seq2_repr = seq2_repr[:30] + '...'
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elements = (seq_type_name.capitalize(), seq1_repr, seq2_repr)
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differing = '%ss differ: %s != %s\n' % elements
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differing = '%ss differ: %s != %s\n' % (
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(seq_type_name.capitalize(),) +
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_common_shorten_repr(seq1, seq2))
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for i in range(min(len1, len2)):
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try:
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@ -1070,7 +1065,7 @@ class TestCase(object):
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self.assertIsInstance(d2, dict, 'Second argument is not a dictionary')
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if d1 != d2:
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standardMsg = '%s != %s' % (safe_repr(d1, True), safe_repr(d2, True))
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standardMsg = '%s != %s' % _common_shorten_repr(d1, d2)
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diff = ('\n' + '\n'.join(difflib.ndiff(
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pprint.pformat(d1).splitlines(),
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pprint.pformat(d2).splitlines())))
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@ -1154,8 +1149,7 @@ class TestCase(object):
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if len(firstlines) == 1 and first.strip('\r\n') == first:
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firstlines = [first + '\n']
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secondlines = [second + '\n']
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standardMsg = '%s != %s' % (safe_repr(first, True),
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safe_repr(second, True))
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standardMsg = '%s != %s' % _common_shorten_repr(first, second)
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diff = '\n' + ''.join(difflib.ndiff(firstlines, secondlines))
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standardMsg = self._truncateMessage(standardMsg, diff)
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self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
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@ -829,18 +829,18 @@ class Test_TestCase(unittest.TestCase, TestEquality, TestHashing):
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# set a lower threshold value and add a cleanup to restore it
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old_threshold = self._diffThreshold
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self._diffThreshold = 2**8
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self._diffThreshold = 2**5
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self.addCleanup(lambda: setattr(self, '_diffThreshold', old_threshold))
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# under the threshold: diff marker (^) in error message
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s = 'x' * (2**7)
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s = 'x' * (2**4)
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with self.assertRaises(self.failureException) as cm:
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self.assertEqual(s + 'a', s + 'b')
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self.assertIn('^', str(cm.exception))
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self.assertEqual(s + 'a', s + 'a')
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# over the threshold: diff not used and marker (^) not in error message
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s = 'x' * (2**9)
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s = 'x' * (2**6)
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# if the path that uses difflib is taken, _truncateMessage will be
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# called -- replace it with explodingTruncation to verify that this
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# doesn't happen
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@ -857,6 +857,37 @@ class Test_TestCase(unittest.TestCase, TestEquality, TestHashing):
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self.assertEqual(str(cm.exception), '%r != %r' % (s1, s2))
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self.assertEqual(s + 'a', s + 'a')
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def testAssertEqual_shorten(self):
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# set a lower threshold value and add a cleanup to restore it
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old_threshold = self._diffThreshold
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self._diffThreshold = 0
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self.addCleanup(lambda: setattr(self, '_diffThreshold', old_threshold))
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s = 'x' * 100
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s1, s2 = s + 'a', s + 'b'
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with self.assertRaises(self.failureException) as cm:
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self.assertEqual(s1, s2)
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c = 'xxxx[35 chars]' + 'x' * 61
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self.assertEqual(str(cm.exception), "'%sa' != '%sb'" % (c, c))
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self.assertEqual(s + 'a', s + 'a')
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p = 'y' * 50
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s1, s2 = s + 'a' + p, s + 'b' + p
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with self.assertRaises(self.failureException) as cm:
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self.assertEqual(s1, s2)
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c = 'xxxx[85 chars]xxxxxxxxxxx'
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#print()
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#print(str(cm.exception))
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self.assertEqual(str(cm.exception), "'%sa%s' != '%sb%s'" % (c, p, c, p))
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p = 'y' * 100
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s1, s2 = s + 'a' + p, s + 'b' + p
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with self.assertRaises(self.failureException) as cm:
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self.assertEqual(s1, s2)
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c = 'xxxx[91 chars]xxxxx'
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d = 'y' * 40 + '[56 chars]yyyy'
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self.assertEqual(str(cm.exception), "'%sa%s' != '%sb%s'" % (c, d, c, d))
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def testAssertCountEqual(self):
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a = object()
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self.assertCountEqual([1, 2, 3], [3, 2, 1])
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@ -1,10 +1,47 @@
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"""Various utility functions."""
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from collections import namedtuple, OrderedDict
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from os.path import commonprefix
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__unittest = True
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_MAX_LENGTH = 80
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_PLACEHOLDER_LEN = 12
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_MIN_BEGIN_LEN = 5
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_MIN_END_LEN = 5
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_MIN_COMMON_LEN = 5
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_MIN_DIFF_LEN = _MAX_LENGTH - \
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(_MIN_BEGIN_LEN + _PLACEHOLDER_LEN + _MIN_COMMON_LEN +
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_PLACEHOLDER_LEN + _MIN_END_LEN)
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assert _MIN_DIFF_LEN >= 0
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def _shorten(s, prefixlen, suffixlen):
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skip = len(s) - prefixlen - suffixlen
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if skip > _PLACEHOLDER_LEN:
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s = '%s[%d chars]%s' % (s[:prefixlen], skip, s[len(s) - suffixlen:])
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return s
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def _common_shorten_repr(*args):
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args = tuple(map(safe_repr, args))
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maxlen = max(map(len, args))
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if maxlen <= _MAX_LENGTH:
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return args
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prefix = commonprefix(args)
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prefixlen = len(prefix)
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common_len = _MAX_LENGTH - \
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(maxlen - prefixlen + _MIN_BEGIN_LEN + _PLACEHOLDER_LEN)
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if common_len > _MIN_COMMON_LEN:
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assert _MIN_BEGIN_LEN + _PLACEHOLDER_LEN + _MIN_COMMON_LEN + \
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(maxlen - prefixlen) < _MAX_LENGTH
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prefix = _shorten(prefix, _MIN_BEGIN_LEN, common_len)
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return tuple(prefix + s[prefixlen:] for s in args)
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prefix = _shorten(prefix, _MIN_BEGIN_LEN, _MIN_COMMON_LEN)
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return tuple(prefix + _shorten(s[prefixlen:], _MIN_DIFF_LEN, _MIN_END_LEN)
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for s in args)
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def safe_repr(obj, short=False):
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try:
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result = repr(obj)
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@ -12,6 +12,9 @@ Core and Builtins
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Library
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-------
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- Issue #18996: TestCase.assertEqual() now more cleverly shorten differing
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strings in error report.
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- Issue #19034: repr() for tkinter.Tcl_Obj now exposes string reperesentation.
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- Issue #18978: ``urllib.request.Request`` now allows the method to be
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