#8155: Preserve backward compatibility for test_support.check_warnings(). Add regression tests.
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@ -90,17 +90,17 @@ The goal for regression testing is to try to break code. This leads to a few
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guidelines to be followed:
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* The testing suite should exercise all classes, functions, and constants. This
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includes not just the external API that is to be presented to the outside world
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but also "private" code.
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includes not just the external API that is to be presented to the outside
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world but also "private" code.
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* Whitebox testing (examining the code being tested when the tests are being
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written) is preferred. Blackbox testing (testing only the published user
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interface) is not complete enough to make sure all boundary and edge cases are
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tested.
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interface) is not complete enough to make sure all boundary and edge cases
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are tested.
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* Make sure all possible values are tested including invalid ones. This makes
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sure that not only all valid values are acceptable but also that improper values
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are handled correctly.
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sure that not only all valid values are acceptable but also that improper
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values are handled correctly.
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* Exhaust as many code paths as possible. Test where branching occurs and thus
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tailor input to make sure as many different paths through the code are taken.
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@ -120,8 +120,8 @@ guidelines to be followed:
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behavior from side-effects of importing a module.
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* Try to maximize code reuse. On occasion, tests will vary by something as small
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as what type of input is used. Minimize code duplication by subclassing a basic
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test class with a class that specifies the input::
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as what type of input is used. Minimize code duplication by subclassing a
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basic test class with a class that specifies the input::
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class TestFuncAcceptsSequences(unittest.TestCase):
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@ -155,10 +155,10 @@ Running tests using :mod:`test.regrtest`
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suite. Running the script by itself automatically starts running all regression
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tests in the :mod:`test` package. It does this by finding all modules in the
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package whose name starts with ``test_``, importing them, and executing the
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function :func:`test_main` if present. The names of tests to execute may also be
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passed to the script. Specifying a single regression test (:program:`python
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regrtest.py` :option:`test_spam.py`) will minimize output and only print whether
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the test passed or failed and thus minimize output.
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function :func:`test_main` if present. The names of tests to execute may also
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be passed to the script. Specifying a single regression test (:program:`python
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regrtest.py` :option:`test_spam.py`) will minimize output and only print
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whether the test passed or failed and thus minimize output.
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Running :mod:`test.regrtest` directly allows what resources are available for
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tests to use to be set. You do this by using the :option:`-u` command-line
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@ -173,10 +173,10 @@ list of all resources and more command-line options, run :program:`python
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regrtest.py` :option:`-h`.
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Some other ways to execute the regression tests depend on what platform the
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tests are being executed on. On Unix, you can run :program:`make` :option:`test`
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at the top-level directory where Python was built. On Windows, executing
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:program:`rt.bat` from your :file:`PCBuild` directory will run all regression
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tests.
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tests are being executed on. On Unix, you can run :program:`make`
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:option:`test` at the top-level directory where Python was built. On Windows,
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executing :program:`rt.bat` from your :file:`PCBuild` directory will run all
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regression tests.
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:mod:`test.test_support` --- Utility functions for tests
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@ -209,8 +209,9 @@ This module defines the following exceptions:
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.. exception:: ResourceDenied
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Subclass of :exc:`unittest.SkipTest`. Raised when a resource (such as a network
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connection) is not available. Raised by the :func:`requires` function.
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Subclass of :exc:`unittest.SkipTest`. Raised when a resource (such as a
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network connection) is not available. Raised by the :func:`requires`
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function.
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The :mod:`test.test_support` module defines the following constants:
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@ -256,22 +257,23 @@ The :mod:`test.test_support` module defines the following functions:
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.. function:: requires(resource[, msg])
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Raise :exc:`ResourceDenied` if *resource* is not available. *msg* is the
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argument to :exc:`ResourceDenied` if it is raised. Always returns True if called
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by a function whose ``__name__`` is ``'__main__'``. Used when tests are executed
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by :mod:`test.regrtest`.
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argument to :exc:`ResourceDenied` if it is raised. Always returns
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:const:`True` if called by a function whose ``__name__`` is ``'__main__'``.
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Used when tests are executed by :mod:`test.regrtest`.
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.. function:: findfile(filename)
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Return the path to the file named *filename*. If no match is found *filename* is
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returned. This does not equal a failure since it could be the path to the file.
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Return the path to the file named *filename*. If no match is found
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*filename* is returned. This does not equal a failure since it could be the
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path to the file.
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.. function:: run_unittest(*classes)
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Execute :class:`unittest.TestCase` subclasses passed to the function. The
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function scans the classes for methods starting with the prefix ``test_`` and
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executes the tests individually.
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function scans the classes for methods starting with the prefix ``test_``
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and executes the tests individually.
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It is also legal to pass strings as parameters; these should be keys in
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``sys.modules``. Each associated module will be scanned by
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@ -284,7 +286,7 @@ The :mod:`test.test_support` module defines the following functions:
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This will run all tests defined in the named module.
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.. function:: check_warnings(*filters, quiet=False)
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.. function:: check_warnings(*filters, quiet=None)
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A convenience wrapper for ``warnings.catch_warnings()`` that makes
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it easier to test that a warning was correctly raised with a single
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@ -292,30 +294,31 @@ The :mod:`test.test_support` module defines the following functions:
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``warnings.catch_warnings(record=True)``.
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It accepts 2-tuples ``("message regexp", WarningCategory)`` as positional
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arguments. When the optional keyword argument ``quiet`` is True, it does
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not fail if a filter catches nothing. Without argument, it defaults to::
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arguments. If there's some ``*filters`` defined, or if the optional keyword
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argument ``quiet`` is :const:`False`, it checks if the warnings are
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effective. If some filter did not catch any warning, the test fails. If some
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warnings are not caught, the test fails, too. To disable these checks, set
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argument ``quiet`` to :const:`True`.
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check_warnings(("", Warning), quiet=False)
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Without argument, it defaults to::
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The main difference is that it verifies the warnings raised. If some filter
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did not catch any warning, the test fails. If some warnings are not caught,
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the test fails, too. To disable these checks, use argument ``quiet=True``.
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check_warnings(("", Warning), quiet=True)
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Another significant difference is that on entry to the context manager, a
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:class:`WarningRecorder` instance is returned instead of a simple list.
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The underlying warnings list is available via the recorder object's
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:attr:`warnings` attribute, while the attributes of the last raised
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warning are also accessible directly on the object. If no warning has
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been raised, then the latter attributes will all be :const:`None`.
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Additionally, on entry to the context manager, a :class:`WarningRecorder`
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instance is returned. The underlying warnings list is available via the
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recorder object's :attr:`warnings` attribute, while the attributes of the
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last raised warning are also accessible directly on the object. If no
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warning has been raised, then the latter attributes will all be
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:const:`None`.
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A :meth:`reset` method is also provided on the recorder object. This
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method simply clears the warning list.
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method simply clears the warnings list.
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The context manager may be used like this::
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import warnings
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with check_warnings():
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with check_warnings(quiet=False):
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exec('assert(False, "Hey!")')
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warnings.warn(UserWarning("Hide me!"))
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@ -337,7 +340,6 @@ The :mod:`test.test_support` module defines the following functions:
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.. versionadded:: 2.6
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.. versionchanged:: 2.7
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The test fails when the context manager do not catch any warning.
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New optional attributes ``*filters`` and ``quiet``.
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@ -348,8 +350,9 @@ The :mod:`test.test_support` module defines the following functions:
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If ``sys.py3kwarning == 0``, it checks that no warning is raised.
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It accepts 2-tuples ``("message regexp", WarningCategory)`` as positional
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arguments. When the optional keyword argument ``quiet`` is True, it does
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not fail if a filter catches nothing. Without argument, it defaults to::
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arguments. When the optional keyword argument ``quiet`` is :const:`True`, it
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does not fail if a filter catches nothing. Without argument, it defaults
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to::
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check_py3k_warnings(("", DeprecationWarning), quiet=False)
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@ -432,11 +435,11 @@ The :mod:`test.test_support` module defines the following classes:
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.. versionadded:: 2.6
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.. class:: EnvironmentVarGuard()
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Class used to temporarily set or unset environment variables. Instances can be
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used as a context manager and have a complete dictionary interface for
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querying/modifying the underlying ``os.environ``. After exit from the context
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manager all changes to environment variables done through this instance will
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be rolled back.
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Class used to temporarily set or unset environment variables. Instances can
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be used as a context manager and have a complete dictionary interface for
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querying/modifying the underlying ``os.environ``. After exit from the
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context manager all changes to environment variables done through this
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instance will be rolled back.
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.. versionadded:: 2.6
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.. versionchanged:: 2.7
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@ -445,7 +448,8 @@ The :mod:`test.test_support` module defines the following classes:
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.. method:: EnvironmentVarGuard.set(envvar, value)
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Temporarily set the environment variable ``envvar`` to the value of ``value``.
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Temporarily set the environment variable ``envvar`` to the value of
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``value``.
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.. method:: EnvironmentVarGuard.unset(envvar)
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@ -459,4 +463,3 @@ The :mod:`test.test_support` module defines the following classes:
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:func:`check_warnings` above for more details.
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.. versionadded:: 2.6
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@ -577,14 +577,19 @@ def check_warnings(*filters, **kwargs):
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Optional argument:
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- if 'quiet' is True, it does not fail if a filter catches nothing
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(default False)
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(default True without argument,
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default False if some filters are defined)
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Without argument, it defaults to:
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check_warnings(("", Warning), quiet=False)
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check_warnings(("", Warning), quiet=True)
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"""
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quiet = kwargs.get('quiet')
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if not filters:
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filters = (("", Warning),)
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return _filterwarnings(filters, kwargs.get('quiet'))
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# Preserve backward compatibility
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if quiet is None:
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quiet = True
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return _filterwarnings(filters, quiet)
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@contextlib.contextmanager
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@ -633,8 +633,9 @@ class CatchWarningTests(BaseTest):
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def test_check_warnings(self):
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# Explicit tests for the test_support convenience wrapper
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wmod = self.module
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if wmod is sys.modules['warnings']:
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with test_support.check_warnings() as w:
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if wmod is not sys.modules['warnings']:
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return
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with test_support.check_warnings(quiet=False) as w:
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self.assertEqual(w.warnings, [])
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wmod.simplefilter("always")
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wmod.warn("foo")
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@ -646,6 +647,19 @@ class CatchWarningTests(BaseTest):
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w.reset()
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self.assertEqual(w.warnings, [])
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with test_support.check_warnings():
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# defaults to quiet=True without argument
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pass
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with test_support.check_warnings(('foo', UserWarning)):
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wmod.warn("foo")
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with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
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with test_support.check_warnings(('', RuntimeWarning)):
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# defaults to quiet=False with argument
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pass
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with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
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with test_support.check_warnings(('foo', RuntimeWarning)):
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wmod.warn("foo")
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class CCatchWarningTests(CatchWarningTests):
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