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@ -56,19 +56,31 @@ No release schedule has been decided yet for 2.7.
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.. Compare with previous release in 2 - 3 sentences here.
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add hyperlink when the documentation becomes available online.
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Python 3.1
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================
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Much as Python 2.6 incorporated features from Python 3.0,
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version 2.7 is influenced by features from 3.1.
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XXX mention importlib; anything else?
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One porting change: the :option:`-3` switch now automatically
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enables the :option:`-Qwarn` switch that causes warnings
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about using classic division with integers and long integers.
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.. ========================================================================
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.. Large, PEP-level features and changes should be described here.
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.. ========================================================================
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PEP 372: Adding an ordered dictionary to collections
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=============================
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====================================================
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XXX write this
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Several modules will now use :class:`OrderedDict` by default. The
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:mod:`ConfigParser` module uses :class:`OrderedDict` for the list
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of sections and the options within a section.
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The :method:`namedtuple._asdict` method returns an :class:`OrderedDict`
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The :meth:`namedtuple._asdict` method returns an :class:`OrderedDict`
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as well.
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@ -143,9 +155,12 @@ A few performance enhancements have been added:
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>>> sys.long_info
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sys.long_info(bits_per_digit=30, sizeof_digit=4)
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(Contributed by Mark Dickinson; :issue:`4258`.)
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Another set of changes made long objects a few bytes smaller: 2 bytes
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smaller on 32-bit systems and 6 bytes on 64-bit. (:
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(Contributed by Mark Dickinson; :issue:`5260`.)
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* The division algorithm for long integers has been made faster
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by tightening the inner loop, doing shifts instead of multiplications,
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and fixing an unnecessary extra iteration.
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@ -223,7 +238,31 @@ changes, or look through the Subversion logs for all the details.
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an invalid file descriptor. (Implemented by Benjamin Peterson;
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:issue:`4991`.)
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* The :class:`itertools`
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* New function: ``itertools.compress(*data*, *selectors*)`` takes two
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iterators. Elements of *data* are returned if the corresponding
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value in *selectors* is True::
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itertools.compress('ABCDEF', [1,0,1,0,1,1]) =>
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A, C, E, F
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New function: ``itertools.combinations_with_replacement(*iter*, *r*)``
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returns all the possible *r*-length combinations of elements from the
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iterable *iter*. Unlike :func:`combinations`, individual elements
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can be repeated in the generated combinations::
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itertools.combinations_with_replacement('abc', 2) =>
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('a', 'a'), ('a', 'b'), ('a', 'c'),
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('b', 'b'), ('b', 'c'), ('c', 'c')
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Note that elements are treated as unique depending on their position
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in the input, not their actual values.
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The :class:`itertools.count` function now has a *step* argument that
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allows incrementing by values other than 1. :func:`count` also
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now allows keyword arguments, and using non-integer values such as
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floats or :class:`Decimal` instances. (Implemented by Raymond
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Hettinger; :issue:`5032`.)
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* The :mod:`json` module was upgraded to version 2.0.9 of the
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simplejson package, which includes a C extension that makes
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encoding and decoding faster.
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@ -266,6 +305,9 @@ changes, or look through the Subversion logs for all the details.
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accept a file object, in addition to the path names accepted in earlier
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versions. (Contributed by Gabriel Genellina; :issue:`4756`.)
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:mod:`zipfile` now supports archiving empty directories and
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extracts them correctly. (Fixed by Kuba Wieczorek; :issue:`4710`.)
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.. ======================================================================
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.. whole new modules get described in subsections here
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