Added entry to logging cookbook.

This commit is contained in:
Vinay Sajip 2015-10-17 13:55:19 +01:00
parent eb2cb97374
commit 63173a8c7e
1 changed files with 66 additions and 0 deletions

View File

@ -1304,3 +1304,69 @@ You can of course use the conventional means of decoration::
@log_if_errors(logger)
def foo(fail=False):
...
.. _utc-formatting:
Formatting times using UTC (GMT) via configuration
--------------------------------------------------
Sometimes you want to format times using UTC, which can be done using a class
such as `UTCFormatter`, shown below::
import logging
import time
class UTCFormatter(logging.Formatter):
converter = time.gmtime
and you can then use the `UTCFormatter` in your code instead of
:class:`~logging.Formatter`. If you want to do that via configuration, you can
use the :func:`~logging.config.dictConfig` API with an approach illustrated by
the following complete example::
import logging
import logging.config
import time
class UTCFormatter(logging.Formatter):
converter = time.gmtime
LOGGING = {
'version': 1,
'disable_existing_loggers': False,
'formatters': {
'utc': {
'()': UTCFormatter,
'format': '%(asctime)s %(message)s',
},
'local': {
'format': '%(asctime)s %(message)s',
}
},
'handlers': {
'console1': {
'class': 'logging.StreamHandler',
'formatter': 'utc',
},
'console2': {
'class': 'logging.StreamHandler',
'formatter': 'local',
},
},
'root': {
'handlers': ['console1', 'console2'],
}
}
if __name__ == '__main__':
logging.config.dictConfig(LOGGING)
logging.warning('The local time is %s', time.asctime())
When this script is run, it should print something like::
2015-10-17 12:53:29,501 The local time is Sat Oct 17 13:53:29 2015
2015-10-17 13:53:29,501 The local time is Sat Oct 17 13:53:29 2015
showing how the time is formatted both as local time and UTC, one for each
handler.