bpo-35563: Add reference links to warnings.rst (GH-11289)

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Cheryl Sabella 2019-05-20 18:45:05 -04:00 committed by GitHub
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1 changed files with 12 additions and 12 deletions

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@ -19,10 +19,10 @@ Python programmers issue warnings by calling the :func:`warn` function defined
in this module. (C programmers use :c:func:`PyErr_WarnEx`; see
:ref:`exceptionhandling` for details).
Warning messages are normally written to ``sys.stderr``, but their disposition
Warning messages are normally written to :data:`sys.stderr`, but their disposition
can be changed flexibly, from ignoring all warnings to turning them into
exceptions. The disposition of warnings can vary based on the warning category
(see below), the text of the warning message, and the source location where it
exceptions. The disposition of warnings can vary based on the :ref:`warning category
<warning-categories>`, the text of the warning message, and the source location where it
is issued. Repetitions of a particular warning for the same source location are
typically suppressed.
@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ determination is made whether a message should be issued or not; next, if a
message is to be issued, it is formatted and printed using a user-settable hook.
The determination whether to issue a warning message is controlled by the
warning filter, which is a sequence of matching rules and actions. Rules can be
:ref:`warning filter <warning-filter>`, which is a sequence of matching rules and actions. Rules can be
added to the filter by calling :func:`filterwarnings` and reset to its default
state by calling :func:`resetwarnings`.
@ -181,9 +181,9 @@ Describing Warning Filters
The warnings filter is initialized by :option:`-W` options passed to the Python
interpreter command line and the :envvar:`PYTHONWARNINGS` environment variable.
The interpreter saves the arguments for all supplied entries without
interpretation in ``sys.warnoptions``; the :mod:`warnings` module parses these
interpretation in :data:`sys.warnoptions`; the :mod:`warnings` module parses these
when it is first imported (invalid options are ignored, after printing a
message to ``sys.stderr``).
message to :data:`sys.stderr`).
Individual warnings filters are specified as a sequence of fields separated by
colons::
@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ colons::
The meaning of each of these fields is as described in :ref:`warning-filter`.
When listing multiple filters on a single line (as for
:envvar:`PYTHONWARNINGS`), the individual filters are separated by commas,and
:envvar:`PYTHONWARNINGS`), the individual filters are separated by commas and
the filters listed later take precedence over those listed before them (as
they're applied left-to-right, and the most recently applied filters take
precedence over earlier ones).
@ -395,12 +395,12 @@ Available Functions
.. function:: warn(message, category=None, stacklevel=1, source=None)
Issue a warning, or maybe ignore it or raise an exception. The *category*
argument, if given, must be a warning category class (see above); it defaults to
:exc:`UserWarning`. Alternatively *message* can be a :exc:`Warning` instance,
argument, if given, must be a :ref:`warning category class <warning-categories>`; it
defaults to :exc:`UserWarning`. Alternatively, *message* can be a :exc:`Warning` instance,
in which case *category* will be ignored and ``message.__class__`` will be used.
In this case the message text will be ``str(message)``. This function raises an
In this case, the message text will be ``str(message)``. This function raises an
exception if the particular warning issued is changed into an error by the
warnings filter see above. The *stacklevel* argument can be used by wrapper
:ref:`warnings filter <warning-filter>`. The *stacklevel* argument can be used by wrapper
functions written in Python, like this::
def deprecation(message):
@ -444,7 +444,7 @@ Available Functions
Write a warning to a file. The default implementation calls
``formatwarning(message, category, filename, lineno, line)`` and writes the
resulting string to *file*, which defaults to ``sys.stderr``. You may replace
resulting string to *file*, which defaults to :data:`sys.stderr`. You may replace
this function with any callable by assigning to ``warnings.showwarning``.
*line* is a line of source code to be included in the warning
message; if *line* is not supplied, :func:`showwarning` will