Merged revisions 66045,66048-66049,66053,66060,66062-66063,66065,66067,66071-66074,66080,66082-66083,66090-66093,66097-66099,66103,66105,66110,66118 via svnmerge from
svn+ssh://pythondev@svn.python.org/python/trunk ........ r66045 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-08-26 19:27:18 -0500 (Tue, 26 Aug 2008) | 1 line Trim whitespace; add a few updates ........ r66048 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-08-26 19:45:02 -0500 (Tue, 26 Aug 2008) | 1 line Add an item and a note ........ r66049 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-08-26 21:12:18 -0500 (Tue, 26 Aug 2008) | 1 line Add various items ........ r66053 | georg.brandl | 2008-08-28 04:40:18 -0500 (Thu, 28 Aug 2008) | 2 lines #3711: .dll isn't a valid Python extension anymore. ........ r66060 | armin.rigo | 2008-08-29 16:21:52 -0500 (Fri, 29 Aug 2008) | 3 lines A collection of crashers, all variants of the idea of issue #3720. ........ r66062 | georg.brandl | 2008-08-30 04:49:36 -0500 (Sat, 30 Aug 2008) | 2 lines #3730: mention "server" attribute explicitly. ........ r66063 | georg.brandl | 2008-08-30 04:52:44 -0500 (Sat, 30 Aug 2008) | 2 lines #3716: fix typo. ........ r66065 | georg.brandl | 2008-08-30 05:03:09 -0500 (Sat, 30 Aug 2008) | 2 lines #3569: eval() also accepts "exec"able code objects. ........ r66067 | georg.brandl | 2008-08-30 08:17:39 -0500 (Sat, 30 Aug 2008) | 2 lines super() actually returns a super object. ........ r66071 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-08-30 10:19:57 -0500 (Sat, 30 Aug 2008) | 1 line Partial edits from revision and tidying pass ........ r66072 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-08-30 10:21:23 -0500 (Sat, 30 Aug 2008) | 1 line Tidy up some sentences ........ r66073 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-08-30 10:25:47 -0500 (Sat, 30 Aug 2008) | 1 line Correction from Antoine Pitrou: BufferedWriter and Reader support seek() ........ r66074 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-08-30 11:44:54 -0500 (Sat, 30 Aug 2008) | 1 line Edit four more sections ........ r66080 | georg.brandl | 2008-08-30 17:00:28 -0500 (Sat, 30 Aug 2008) | 2 lines Fix markup. ........ r66082 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-08-30 17:56:54 -0500 (Sat, 30 Aug 2008) | 1 line More edits; markup fixes ........ r66083 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-08-30 21:24:08 -0500 (Sat, 30 Aug 2008) | 1 line More edits ........ r66090 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-08-31 09:29:31 -0500 (Sun, 31 Aug 2008) | 1 line Edit the library section, rearranging items to flow better and making lots of edits ........ r66091 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-08-31 10:41:48 -0500 (Sun, 31 Aug 2008) | 1 line Last batch of edits; remove the 'other changes' section ........ r66092 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-08-31 10:48:44 -0500 (Sun, 31 Aug 2008) | 1 line Update patch/bug count ........ r66093 | gregory.p.smith | 2008-08-31 11:34:18 -0500 (Sun, 31 Aug 2008) | 3 lines issue3715: docstring representation of hex escaped string needs to be double escaped. ........ r66097 | benjamin.peterson | 2008-09-01 09:13:43 -0500 (Mon, 01 Sep 2008) | 4 lines #3703 unhelpful _fileio.FileIO error message when trying to open a directory Reviewer: Gregory P. Smith ........ r66098 | georg.brandl | 2008-09-01 09:15:55 -0500 (Mon, 01 Sep 2008) | 2 lines #3749: fix c'n'p errors. ........ r66099 | benjamin.peterson | 2008-09-01 09:18:30 -0500 (Mon, 01 Sep 2008) | 4 lines Fix compilation when --without-threads is given #3683 Reviewer: Georg Brandl, Benjamin Peterson ........ r66103 | vinay.sajip | 2008-09-01 09:30:10 -0500 (Mon, 01 Sep 2008) | 1 line logging: fixed lack of use of encoding attribute specified on a stream. ........ r66105 | vinay.sajip | 2008-09-01 09:33:59 -0500 (Mon, 01 Sep 2008) | 1 line logging: fixed lack of use of encoding attribute specified on a stream. ........ r66110 | vinay.sajip | 2008-09-01 10:08:07 -0500 (Mon, 01 Sep 2008) | 1 line Added section about configuring logging in a library. Thanks to Thomas Heller for the idea. ........ r66118 | vinay.sajip | 2008-09-01 12:44:14 -0500 (Mon, 01 Sep 2008) | 1 line Bug #3738: Documentation is now more accurate in describing handler close methods. ........
This commit is contained in:
Benjamin Peterson
parent
d098ff2324
commit
3e4f055602
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@ -102,10 +102,14 @@ described here are distributed with the Python sources in the
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and it should call :cfunc:`Py_InitModule` with the string ``"spam"`` as its
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first argument (use the minimal :file:`example.c` in this directory as a guide).
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By convention, it lives in a file called :file:`spam.c` or :file:`spammodule.c`.
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The output file should be called :file:`spam.dll` or :file:`spam.pyd` (the
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latter is supported to avoid confusion with a system library :file:`spam.dll` to
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which your module could be a Python interface) in Release mode, or
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:file:`spam_d.dll` or :file:`spam_d.pyd` in Debug mode.
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The output file should be called :file:`spam.pyd` (in Release mode) or
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:file:`spam_d.pyd` (in Debug mode). The extension :file:`.pyd` was chosen
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to avoid confusion with a system library :file:`spam.dll` to which your module
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could be a Python interface.
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.. versionchanged:: 2.5
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Previously, file names like :file:`spam.dll` (in release mode) or
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:file:`spam_d.dll` (in debug mode) were also recognized.
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Now your options are:
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@ -51,13 +51,13 @@ It defines the following functions:
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Codec Interface). The functions/methods are expected to work in a stateless
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mode.
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*incrementalencoder* and *incrementalencoder*: These have to be factory
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*incrementalencoder* and *incrementaldecoder*: These have to be factory
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functions providing the following interface:
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``factory(errors='strict')``
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The factory functions must return objects providing the interfaces defined by
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the base classes :class:`IncrementalEncoder` and :class:`IncrementalEncoder`,
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the base classes :class:`IncrementalEncoder` and :class:`IncrementalDecoder`,
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respectively. Incremental codecs can maintain state.
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*streamreader* and *streamwriter*: These have to be factory functions providing
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@ -478,7 +478,7 @@ define in order to be compatible with the Python codec registry.
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The *errors* argument will be assigned to an attribute of the same name.
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Assigning to this attribute makes it possible to switch between different error
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handling strategies during the lifetime of the :class:`IncrementalEncoder`
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handling strategies during the lifetime of the :class:`IncrementalDecoder`
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object.
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The set of allowed values for the *errors* argument can be extended with
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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
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``ctypes`` is a foreign function library for Python. It provides C compatible
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data types, and allows calling functions in dlls/shared libraries. It can be
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data types, and allows calling functions in DLLs or shared libraries. It can be
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used to wrap these libraries in pure Python.
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@ -21,8 +21,8 @@ Note: The code samples in this tutorial use ``doctest`` to make sure that they
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actually work. Since some code samples behave differently under Linux, Windows,
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or Mac OS X, they contain doctest directives in comments.
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Note: Some code sample references the ctypes :class:`c_int` type. This type is
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an alias to the :class:`c_long` type on 32-bit systems. So, you should not be
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Note: Some code samples reference the ctypes :class:`c_int` type. This type is
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an alias for the :class:`c_long` type on 32-bit systems. So, you should not be
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confused if :class:`c_long` is printed if you would expect :class:`c_int` ---
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they are actually the same type.
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@ -32,8 +32,8 @@ they are actually the same type.
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Loading dynamic link libraries
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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``ctypes`` exports the *cdll*, and on Windows also *windll* and *oledll* objects
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to load dynamic link libraries.
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``ctypes`` exports the *cdll*, and on Windows *windll* and *oledll*
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objects, for loading dynamic link libraries.
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You load libraries by accessing them as attributes of these objects. *cdll*
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loads libraries which export functions using the standard ``cdecl`` calling
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@ -2018,7 +2018,7 @@ Data types
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.. method:: _CData.from_buffer_copy(source[, offset])
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This method creates a ctypes instance, the buffer is copied from
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This method creates a ctypes instance, copying the buffer from
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the source object buffer which must be readable. The optional
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``offset`` parameter specifies an offset into the source buffer
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in bytes; the default is zero. If the source buffer is not
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@ -2033,13 +2033,13 @@ Data types
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.. method:: from_param(obj)
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This method adapts obj to a ctypes type. It is called with the actual
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object used in a foreign function call, when the type is present in the
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foreign functions :attr:`argtypes` tuple; it must return an object that
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can be used as function call parameter.
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This method adapts *obj* to a ctypes type. It is called with the actual
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object used in a foreign function call when the type is present in the
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foreign function's :attr:`argtypes` tuple; it must return an object that
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can be used as a function call parameter.
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All ctypes data types have a default implementation of this classmethod,
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normally it returns ``obj`` if that is an instance of the type. Some
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All ctypes data types have a default implementation of this classmethod
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that normally returns ``obj`` if that is an instance of the type. Some
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types accept other objects as well.
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@ -372,10 +372,10 @@ are always available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
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>>> eval('x+1')
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2
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This function can also be used to execute arbitrary code objects (such as those
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created by :func:`compile`). In this case pass a code object instead of a
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string. The code object must have been compiled passing ``'eval'`` as the
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*kind* argument.
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This function can also be used to execute arbitrary code objects (such as
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those created by :func:`compile`). In this case pass a code object instead
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of a string. If the code object has been compiled with ``'exec'`` as the
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*kind* argument, :func:`eval`\'s return value will be ``None``.
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Hints: dynamic execution of statements is supported by the :func:`exec`
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function. The :func:`globals` and :func:`locals` functions
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@ -1086,14 +1086,14 @@ are always available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
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.. XXX updated as per http://www.artima.com/weblogs/viewpost.jsp?thread=208549 but needs checking
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Return the superclass of *type*.
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Calling :func:`super()` without arguments is equivalent to
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``super(this_class, first_arg)``. If called with one
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argument the super object returned is unbound. If called with two
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arguments and the second argument is an object, ``isinstance(obj,
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type)`` must be true. If the second argument is a type,
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``issubclass(type2, type)`` must be true.
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Return a "super" object that acts like the superclass of *type*. If the
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second argument is omitted the super object returned is unbound. If the
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second argument is an object, ``isinstance(obj, type)`` must be true. If the
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second argument is a type, ``issubclass(type2, type)`` must be
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true. :func:`super` only works for :term:`new-style class`\es. Calling
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:func:`super()` without arguments is equivalent to ``super(this_class,
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first_arg)``.
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A typical use for calling a cooperative superclass method is::
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@ -56,6 +56,11 @@ of which this module provides three different variants:
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Contains a tuple of the form ``(host, port)`` referring to the client's
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address.
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.. attribute:: server
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Contains the server instance.
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.. attribute:: command
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Contains the command (request type). For example, ``'GET'``.
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@ -420,6 +420,45 @@ You can see that the config file approach has a few advantages over the Python
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code approach, mainly separation of configuration and code and the ability of
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noncoders to easily modify the logging properties.
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Configuring Logging for a Library
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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When developing a library which uses logging, some consideration needs to be
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given to its configuration. If the using application does not use logging, and
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library code makes logging calls, then a one-off message "No handlers could be
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found for logger X.Y.Z" is printed to the console. This message is intended
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to catch mistakes in logging configuration, but will confuse an application
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developer who is not aware of logging by the library.
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In addition to documenting how a library uses logging, a good way to configure
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library logging so that it does not cause a spurious message is to add a
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handler which does nothing. This avoids the message being printed, since a
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handler will be found: it just doesn't produce any output. If the library user
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configures logging for application use, presumably that configuration will add
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some handlers, and if levels are suitably configured then logging calls made
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in library code will send output to those handlers, as normal.
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A do-nothing handler can be simply defined as follows::
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import logging
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class NullHandler(logging.Handler):
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def emit(self, record):
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pass
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An instance of this handler should be added to the top-level logger of the
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logging namespace used by the library. If all logging by a library *foo* is
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done using loggers with names matching "foo.x.y", then the code::
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import logging
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h = NullHandler()
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logging.getLogger("foo").addHandler(h)
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should have the desired effect. If an organisation produces a number of
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libraries, then the logger name specified can be "orgname.foo" rather than
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just "foo".
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Logging Levels
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--------------
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@ -1440,8 +1479,10 @@ subclasses. However, the :meth:`__init__` method in subclasses needs to call
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.. method:: Handler.close()
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Tidy up any resources used by the handler. This version does nothing and is
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intended to be implemented by subclasses.
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Tidy up any resources used by the handler. This version does no output but
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removes the handler from an internal list of handlers which is closed when
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:func:`shutdown` is called. Subclasses should ensure that this gets called
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from overridden :meth:`close` methods.
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.. method:: Handler.handle(record)
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@ -1503,7 +1544,7 @@ and :meth:`flush` methods).
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Flushes the stream by calling its :meth:`flush` method. Note that the
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:meth:`close` method is inherited from :class:`Handler` and so does
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nothing, so an explicit :meth:`flush` call may be needed at times.
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no output, so an explicit :meth:`flush` call may be needed at times.
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FileHandler
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@ -1821,7 +1862,7 @@ extensions for Python installed.
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source of event log entries. However, if you do this, you will not be able
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to see the events as you intended in the Event Log Viewer - it needs to be
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able to access the registry to get the .dll name. The current version does
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not do this (in fact it doesn't do anything).
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not do this.
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.. method:: emit(record)
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@ -290,7 +290,7 @@ The module also defines two mathematical constants:
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:exc:`OverflowError`, ``math.log(0L)`` may raise :exc:`ValueError` instead.
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All functions return a quiet *NaN* if at least one of the args is *NaN*.
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Signaling *NaN*s raise an exception. The exception type still depends on the
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Signaling *NaN*\s raise an exception. The exception type still depends on the
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platform and libm implementation. It's usually :exc:`ValueError` for *EDOM*
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and :exc:`OverflowError` for errno *ERANGE*.
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1253
Doc/whatsnew/2.6.rst
1253
Doc/whatsnew/2.6.rst
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load Diff
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@ -715,6 +715,7 @@ class StreamHandler(Handler):
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to a stream. Note that this class does not close the stream, as
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sys.stdout or sys.stderr may be used.
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"""
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def __init__(self, strm=None):
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"""
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Initialize the handler.
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@ -739,10 +740,11 @@ class StreamHandler(Handler):
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Emit a record.
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If a formatter is specified, it is used to format the record.
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The record is then written to the stream with a trailing newline
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[N.B. this may be removed depending on feedback]. If exception
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information is present, it is formatted using
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traceback.print_exception and appended to the stream.
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The record is then written to the stream with a trailing newline. If
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exception information is present, it is formatted using
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traceback.print_exception and appended to the stream. If the stream
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has an 'encoding' attribute, it is used to encode the message before
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output to the stream.
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"""
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try:
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msg = self.format(record)
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@ -751,6 +753,9 @@ class StreamHandler(Handler):
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self.stream.write(fs % msg)
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else:
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try:
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if hasattr(self.stream, 'encoding'):
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self.stream.write(fs % msg.encode(self.stream.encoding))
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else:
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self.stream.write(fs % msg)
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except UnicodeError:
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self.stream.write(fs % msg.encode("UTF-8"))
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@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
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# Calls to PyIter_Next, or direct calls to tp_iternext, on an object
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# which might no longer be an iterable because its 'next' method was
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# removed. These are all variants of Issue3720.
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"""
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Run this script with an argument between 1 and <N> to test for
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different crashes.
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"""
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N = 8
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import sys
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class Foo(object):
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def __iter__(self):
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return self
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def next(self):
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del Foo.next
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return (1, 2)
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def case1():
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list(enumerate(Foo()))
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def case2():
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x, y = Foo()
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def case3():
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filter(None, Foo())
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def case4():
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map(None, Foo(), Foo())
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def case5():
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max(Foo())
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def case6():
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sum(Foo(), ())
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def case7():
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dict(Foo())
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def case8():
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sys.stdout.writelines(Foo())
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# etc...
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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if len(sys.argv) < 2:
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print __doc__.replace('<N>', str(N))
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else:
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n = int(sys.argv[1])
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func = globals()['case%d' % n]
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func()
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@ -100,6 +100,17 @@ class AutoFileTests(unittest.TestCase):
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# should raise on closed file
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, method)
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def testOpendir(self):
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# Issue 3703: opening a directory should fill the errno
|
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# Windows always returns "[Errno 13]: Permission denied
|
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# Unix calls dircheck() and returns "[Errno 21]: Is a directory"
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try:
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_fileio._FileIO('.', 'r')
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except IOError as e:
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self.assertNotEqual(e.errno, 0)
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else:
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self.fail("Should have raised IOError")
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class OtherFileTests(unittest.TestCase):
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|
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|
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@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ fileio_init(PyObject *oself, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
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#endif
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self->fd = open(name, flags, 0666);
|
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Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
|
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if (self->fd < 0 || dircheck(self) < 0) {
|
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if (self->fd < 0) {
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#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
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PyErr_SetFromErrnoWithUnicodeFilename(PyExc_IOError, widename);
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#else
|
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|
|
@ -270,6 +270,8 @@ fileio_init(PyObject *oself, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
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#endif
|
||||
goto error;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if(dircheck(self) < 0)
|
||||
goto error;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
goto done;
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -2031,7 +2031,7 @@ PyImport_ImportModuleNoBlock(const char *name)
|
|||
else {
|
||||
PyErr_Clear();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef WITH_THREAD
|
||||
/* check the import lock
|
||||
* me might be -1 but I ignore the error here, the lock function
|
||||
* takes care of the problem */
|
||||
|
|
@ -2047,6 +2047,9 @@ PyImport_ImportModuleNoBlock(const char *name)
|
|||
name);
|
||||
return NULL;
|
||||
}
|
||||
#else
|
||||
return PyImport_ImportModule(name);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Forward declarations for helper routines */
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue