Add math items; other edits
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@ -483,6 +483,32 @@ PEP 3119: Abstract Base Classes
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XXX
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How to identify a file object?
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ABCs are a collection of classes describing various interfaces.
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Classes can derive from an ABC to indicate they support that ABC's
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interface. Concrete classes should obey the semantics specified by
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an ABC, but Python can't check this; it's up to the implementor.
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A metaclass lets you declare that an existing class or type
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derives from a particular ABC. You can even
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class AppendableSequence:
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__metaclass__ = ABCMeta
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AppendableSequence.register(list)
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assert issubclass(list, AppendableSequence)
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assert isinstance([], AppendableSequence)
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@abstractmethod decorator -- you can't instantiate classes w/
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an abstract method.
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@abstractproperty decorator
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@abstractproperty
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def readonly(self):
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return self._x
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.. seealso::
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:pep:`3119` - Introducing Abstract Base Classes
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@ -554,12 +580,22 @@ Here are all of the changes that Python 2.6 makes to the core Python language.
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* More floating-point features were also added. The :func:`float` function
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will now turn the strings ``+nan`` and ``-nan`` into the corresponding
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IEEE 754 Not a Number values, and ``+inf`` and ``-inf`` into
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IEEE 754 Not A Number values, and ``+inf`` and ``-inf`` into
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positive or negative infinity. This works on any platform with
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IEEE 754 semantics. (Contributed by Christian Heimes.)
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.. Patch 1635.
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Other functions in the :mod:`math` module, :func:`isinf` and
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:func:`isnan`, return true if their floating-point argument is
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infinite or Not A Number.
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.. Patch 1640
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The ``math.copysign(x, y)`` function
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copies the sign bit of an IEEE 754 number, returning the absolute
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value of *x* combined with the sign bit of *y*. For example,
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``math.copysign(1, -0.0)`` returns -1.0. (Contributed by Christian
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Heimes.)
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* Changes to the :class:`Exception` interface
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as dictated by :pep:`352` continue to be made. For 2.6,
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the :attr:`message` attribute is being deprecated in favor of the
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@ -612,6 +648,10 @@ Here are all of the changes that Python 2.6 makes to the core Python language.
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Optimizations
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-------------
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* All of the functions in the :mod:`struct` module have been rewritten in
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C, thanks to work at the Need For Speed sprint.
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(Contributed by Raymond Hettinger.)
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* Internally, a bit is now set in type objects to indicate some of the standard
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built-in types. This speeds up checking if an object is a subclass of one of
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these types. (Contributed by Neal Norwitz.)
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@ -1074,12 +1114,13 @@ Changes to Python's build process and to the C API include:
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.. Issue 1635
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* Some macros were renamed. :cmacro:`Py_Size()` became :cmacro:`Py_SIZE()`,
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* Some macros were renamed to make it clearer that they are macros,
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not functions. :cmacro:`Py_Size()` became :cmacro:`Py_SIZE()`,
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:cmacro:`Py_Type()` became :cmacro:`Py_TYPE()`, and
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:cmacro:`Py_Refcnt()` became :cmacro:`Py_REFCNT()`. Macros for backward
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compatibility are still available for Python 2.6.
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.. Issue 1629: XXX why was this done?
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.. Issue 1629
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.. ======================================================================
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