Issue #18874: Remove tracemalloc.set_traceback_limit()
tracemalloc.start() now has an option nframe parameter
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@ -21,8 +21,7 @@ start tracing Python memory allocations.
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By default, a trace of an allocated memory block only stores the most recent
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frame (1 frame). To store 25 frames at startup: set the
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:envvar:`PYTHONTRACEMALLOC` environment variable to ``25``, or use the
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:option:`-X` ``tracemalloc=25`` command line option. The
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:func:`set_traceback_limit` function can be used at runtime to set the limit.
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:option:`-X` ``tracemalloc=25`` command line option.
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.. versionadded:: 3.4
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@ -120,8 +119,8 @@ Code to display the traceback of the biggest memory block::
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import linecache
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import tracemalloc
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tracemalloc.set_traceback_limit(25)
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tracemalloc.start()
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# Store 25 frames
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tracemalloc.start(25)
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# ... run your application ...
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@ -267,10 +266,10 @@ Functions
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Get the maximum number of frames stored in the traceback of a trace.
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By default, a trace of a memory block only stores the most recent
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frame: the limit is ``1``.
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The :mod:`tracemalloc` module must be tracing memory allocations to
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get the limit, otherwise an exception is raised.
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Use the :func:`set_traceback_limit` function to change the limit.
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The limit is set by the :func:`start` function.
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.. function:: get_traced_memory()
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@ -294,10 +293,12 @@ Functions
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See also :func:`start` and :func:`stop` functions.
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.. function:: set_traceback_limit(nframe: int)
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.. function:: start(nframe: int=1)
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Set the maximum number of frames stored in the traceback of a trace.
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*nframe* must be greater or equal to ``1``.
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Start tracing Python memory allocations: install hooks on Python memory
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allocators. Collected tracebacks of traces will be limited to *nframe*
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frames. By default, a trace of a memory block only stores the most recent
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frame: the limit is ``1``. *nframe* must be greater or equal to ``1``.
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Storing more than ``1`` frame is only useful to compute statistics grouped
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by ``'traceback'`` or to compute cumulative statistics: see the
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@ -309,17 +310,10 @@ Functions
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The :envvar:`PYTHONTRACEMALLOC` environment variable
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(``PYTHONTRACEMALLOC=NFRAME``) and the :option:`-X` ``tracemalloc=NFRAME``
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command line option can be used to set the limit at startup.
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command line option can be used to start tracing at startup.
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Use the :func:`get_traceback_limit` function to get the current limit.
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.. function:: start()
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Start tracing Python memory allocations: install hooks on Python memory
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allocators.
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See also :func:`stop` and :func:`is_tracing` functions.
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See also :func:`stop`, :func:`is_tracing` and :func:`get_traceback_limit`
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functions.
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.. function:: stop()
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@ -342,7 +336,7 @@ Functions
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:mod:`tracemalloc` module started to trace memory allocations.
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Tracebacks of traces are limited to :func:`get_traceback_limit` frames. Use
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:func:`set_traceback_limit` to store more frames.
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the *nframe* parameter of the :func:`start` function to store more frames.
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The :mod:`tracemalloc` module must be tracing memory allocations to take a
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snapshot, see the the :func:`start` function.
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@ -381,10 +381,11 @@ Miscellaneous options
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* ``-X faulthandler`` to enable :mod:`faulthandler`;
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* ``-X showrefcount`` to enable the output of the total reference count
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and memory blocks (only works on debug builds);
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* ``-X tracemalloc`` to enable :mod:`tracemalloc`.
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* ``-X tracemalloc=NFRAME`` to enable :mod:`tracemalloc`, *NFRAME* is the
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maximum number of frames stored in a trace: see the
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:func:`tracemalloc.set_traceback_limit` function.
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* ``-X tracemalloc`` to start tracing Python memory allocations using the
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:mod:`tracemalloc` module. By default, only the most recent frame is
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stored in a traceback of a trace. Use ``-X tracemalloc=NFRAME`` to start
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tracing with a traceback limit of *NFRAME* frames. See the
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:func:`tracemalloc.start` for more information.
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It also allows to pass arbitrary values and retrieve them through the
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:data:`sys._xoptions` dictionary.
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@ -600,10 +601,11 @@ conflict.
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.. envvar:: PYTHONTRACEMALLOC
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If this environment variable is set to a non-empty string, all memory
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allocations made by Python are traced by the :mod:`tracemalloc` module.
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The value of the variable is the maximum number of frames stored in a trace:
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see the :func:`tracemalloc.set_traceback_limit` function.
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If this environment variable is set to a non-empty string, start tracing
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Python memory allocations using the :mod:`tracemalloc` module. The value of
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the variable is the maximum number of frames stored in a traceback of a
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trace. For example, ``PYTHONTRACEMALLOC=1`` stores only the most recent
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frame. See the :func:`tracemalloc.start` for more information.
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.. versionadded:: 3.4
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@ -83,8 +83,7 @@ class TestTracemallocEnabled(unittest.TestCase):
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if tracemalloc.is_tracing():
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self.skipTest("tracemalloc must be stopped before the test")
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tracemalloc.set_traceback_limit(1)
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tracemalloc.start()
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tracemalloc.start(1)
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def tearDown(self):
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tracemalloc.stop()
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@ -109,20 +108,18 @@ class TestTracemallocEnabled(unittest.TestCase):
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def test_set_traceback_limit(self):
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obj_size = 10
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nframe = tracemalloc.get_traceback_limit()
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self.addCleanup(tracemalloc.set_traceback_limit, nframe)
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tracemalloc.stop()
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, tracemalloc.start, -1)
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, tracemalloc.set_traceback_limit, -1)
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tracemalloc.clear_traces()
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tracemalloc.set_traceback_limit(10)
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tracemalloc.stop()
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tracemalloc.start(10)
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obj2, obj2_traceback = allocate_bytes(obj_size)
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traceback = tracemalloc.get_object_traceback(obj2)
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self.assertEqual(len(traceback), 10)
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self.assertEqual(traceback, obj2_traceback)
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tracemalloc.clear_traces()
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tracemalloc.set_traceback_limit(1)
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tracemalloc.stop()
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tracemalloc.start(1)
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obj, obj_traceback = allocate_bytes(obj_size)
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traceback = tracemalloc.get_object_traceback(obj)
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self.assertEqual(len(traceback), 1)
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@ -163,8 +160,8 @@ class TestTracemallocEnabled(unittest.TestCase):
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return allocate_bytes3(size)
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# Ensure that two identical tracebacks are not duplicated
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tracemalloc.clear_traces()
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tracemalloc.set_traceback_limit(4)
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tracemalloc.stop()
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tracemalloc.start(4)
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obj_size = 123
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obj1, obj1_traceback = allocate_bytes4(obj_size)
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obj2, obj2_traceback = allocate_bytes4(obj_size)
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@ -1151,13 +1151,27 @@ done:
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}
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PyDoc_STRVAR(tracemalloc_start_doc,
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"start()\n"
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"start(nframe: int=1)\n"
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"\n"
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"Start tracing Python memory allocations.");
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"Start tracing Python memory allocations. Set also the maximum number \n"
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"of frames stored in the traceback of a trace to nframe.");
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static PyObject*
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py_tracemalloc_start(PyObject *self)
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py_tracemalloc_start(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
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{
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Py_ssize_t nframe = 1;
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if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "|n:start", &nframe))
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return NULL;
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if (nframe < 1 || nframe > MAX_NFRAME) {
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PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
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"the number of frames must be in range [1; %i]",
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MAX_NFRAME);
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return NULL;
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}
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tracemalloc_config.max_nframe = Py_SAFE_DOWNCAST(nframe, Py_ssize_t, int);
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if (tracemalloc_start() < 0)
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return NULL;
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@ -1192,31 +1206,6 @@ py_tracemalloc_get_traceback_limit(PyObject *self)
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return PyLong_FromLong(tracemalloc_config.max_nframe);
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}
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PyDoc_STRVAR(tracemalloc_set_traceback_limit_doc,
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"set_traceback_limit(nframe: int)\n"
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"\n"
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"Set the maximum number of frames stored in the traceback of a trace.");
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static PyObject*
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tracemalloc_set_traceback_limit(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
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{
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Py_ssize_t nframe;
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if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "n:set_traceback_limit",
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&nframe))
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return NULL;
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if (nframe < 1 || nframe > MAX_NFRAME) {
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PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
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"the number of frames must be in range [1; %i]",
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MAX_NFRAME);
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return NULL;
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}
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tracemalloc_config.max_nframe = Py_SAFE_DOWNCAST(nframe, Py_ssize_t, int);
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Py_RETURN_NONE;
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}
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PyDoc_STRVAR(tracemalloc_get_tracemalloc_memory_doc,
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"get_tracemalloc_memory() -> int\n"
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"\n"
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@ -1275,13 +1264,11 @@ static PyMethodDef module_methods[] = {
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{"_get_object_traceback", (PyCFunction)py_tracemalloc_get_object_traceback,
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METH_O, tracemalloc_get_object_traceback_doc},
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{"start", (PyCFunction)py_tracemalloc_start,
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METH_NOARGS, tracemalloc_start_doc},
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METH_VARARGS, tracemalloc_start_doc},
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{"stop", (PyCFunction)py_tracemalloc_stop,
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METH_NOARGS, tracemalloc_stop_doc},
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{"get_traceback_limit", (PyCFunction)py_tracemalloc_get_traceback_limit,
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METH_NOARGS, tracemalloc_get_traceback_limit_doc},
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{"set_traceback_limit", (PyCFunction)tracemalloc_set_traceback_limit,
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METH_VARARGS, tracemalloc_set_traceback_limit_doc},
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{"get_tracemalloc_memory", (PyCFunction)tracemalloc_get_tracemalloc_memory,
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METH_NOARGS, tracemalloc_get_tracemalloc_memory_doc},
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{"get_traced_memory", (PyCFunction)tracemalloc_get_traced_memory,
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