Moshe Zadka <moshez@math.huji.ac.il>:
Substantial updates to reflect Moshe's Gordon's enhancements to the module. Additional changes from Fred to reflect his changes to the module as well.
This commit is contained in:
parent
2b0d98bc7f
commit
353aaadd9b
|
@ -1,23 +1,25 @@
|
|||
\section{\module{filecmp} ---
|
||||
File Comparisons}
|
||||
File and Directory Comparisons}
|
||||
|
||||
\declaremodule{standard}{filecmp}
|
||||
\sectionauthor{Moshe Zadka}{mzadka@geocities.com}
|
||||
\modulesynopsis{Compare files efficiently.}
|
||||
|
||||
The \module{filecmp} module defines a function to compare files, taking all
|
||||
sort of short-cuts to make it a highly efficient operation.
|
||||
|
||||
The \module{filecmp} module defines functions to compare files and directories,
|
||||
with various optional time/correctness trade-offs.
|
||||
|
||||
The \module{filecmp} module defines the following function:
|
||||
|
||||
\begin{funcdesc}{cmp}{f1, f2\optional{, shallow\optional{, use_statcache}}}
|
||||
Compare the files named \var{f1} and \var{f2}, returning \code{1}
|
||||
if they seem equal, \code{0} otherwise.
|
||||
Compare the files named \var{f1} and \var{f2}, returning \code{1} if
|
||||
they seem equal, \code{0} otherwise.
|
||||
|
||||
Unless \var{shallow} is given and is false, files with identical
|
||||
\function{os.stat()} signatures are taken to be equal. If
|
||||
\var{use_statcache} is given and is true,
|
||||
\function{statcache.stat()} will be called rather then \var{os.stat()}.
|
||||
\function{statcache.stat()} will be called rather then
|
||||
\function{os.stat()}; the default is to use \function{os.stat()}.
|
||||
|
||||
Files that were compared using this function will not be compared again
|
||||
unless their \function{os.stat()} signature changes. Note that using
|
||||
|
@ -25,10 +27,24 @@ unless their \function{os.stat()} signature changes. Note that using
|
|||
fail --- the stale stat value will be used from \refmodule{statcache}'s
|
||||
cache.
|
||||
|
||||
Note that no external programs are called from this module giving it
|
||||
Note that no external programs are called from this function, giving it
|
||||
portability and efficiency.
|
||||
\end{funcdesc}
|
||||
|
||||
\begin{funcdesc}{cmpfiles}{dir1, dir2, common\optional{,
|
||||
shallow\optional{, use_statcache}}}
|
||||
Returns three lists of file names: \var{match}, \var{mismatch},
|
||||
\var{errors}. \var{match} contains the list of files match in both
|
||||
directories, \var{mismatch} includes the names of those that don't,
|
||||
and \var{errros} lists the names of files which could not be
|
||||
compared. Files may be listed in \var{errors} because the user may
|
||||
lack permission to read them or many other reasons, but always that
|
||||
the comparison could not be done for some reason.
|
||||
|
||||
The \var{shallow} and \var{use_statcache} parameters have the same
|
||||
meanings and default values as for \function{filecmp.cmp()}.
|
||||
\end{funcdesc}
|
||||
|
||||
Example:
|
||||
|
||||
\begin{verbatim}
|
||||
|
@ -38,3 +54,85 @@ Example:
|
|||
>>> filecmp.cmp('libundoc.tex', 'lib.tex')
|
||||
0
|
||||
\end{verbatim}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\subsection{The \protect\class{dircmp} class \label{dircmp-objects}}
|
||||
|
||||
\begin{classdesc}{dircmp}{a, b\optional{, ignore\optional{, hide}}}
|
||||
Construct a new directory comparison object, to compare the
|
||||
directories \var{a} and \var{b}. \var{ignore} is a list of names to
|
||||
ignore, and defaults to \code{['RCS', 'CVS', 'tags']}. \var{hide} is a
|
||||
list of names to hid, and defaults to \code{[os.curdir, os.pardir]}.
|
||||
\end{classdesc}
|
||||
|
||||
\begin{methoddesc}[dircmp]{report}{}
|
||||
Print (to \code{sys.stdout}) a comparison between \var{a} and \var{b}.
|
||||
\end{methoddesc}
|
||||
|
||||
\begin{methoddesc}[dircmp]{report_partial_closure}{}
|
||||
Print a comparison between \var{a} and \var{b} and common immediate
|
||||
subdirctories.
|
||||
\end{methoddesc}
|
||||
|
||||
\begin{methoddesc}[dircmp]{report_full_closure}{}
|
||||
Print a comparison between \var{a} and \var{b} and common
|
||||
subdirctories (recursively).
|
||||
\end{methoddesc}
|
||||
|
||||
\begin{memberdesc}[dircmp]{left_list}
|
||||
Files and subdirectories in \var{a}, filtered by \var{hide} and
|
||||
\var{ignore}.
|
||||
\end{memberdesc}
|
||||
|
||||
\begin{memberdesc}[dircmp]{right_list}
|
||||
Files and subdirectories in \var{b}, filtered by \var{hide} and
|
||||
\var{ignore}.
|
||||
\end{memberdesc}
|
||||
|
||||
\begin{memberdesc}[dircmp]{common}
|
||||
Files and subdirectories in both \var{a} and \var{b}.
|
||||
\end{memberdesc}
|
||||
|
||||
\begin{memberdesc}[dircmp]{left_only}
|
||||
Files and subdirectories only in \var{a}.
|
||||
\end{memberdesc}
|
||||
|
||||
\begin{memberdesc}[dircmp]{right_only}
|
||||
Files and subdirectories only in \var{b}.
|
||||
\end{memberdesc}
|
||||
|
||||
\begin{memberdesc}[dircmp]{common_dirs}
|
||||
Subdirectories in both \var{a} and \var{b}.
|
||||
\end{memberdesc}
|
||||
|
||||
\begin{memberdesc}[dircmp]{common_files}
|
||||
Files in both \var{a} and \var{b}
|
||||
\end{memberdesc}
|
||||
|
||||
\begin{memberdesc}[dircmp]{common_funny}
|
||||
Names in both \var{a} and \var{b}, such that the type differs between
|
||||
the directories, or names for which \function{os.stat()} reports an
|
||||
error.
|
||||
\end{memberdesc}
|
||||
|
||||
\begin{memberdesc}[dircmp]{same_files}
|
||||
Files which are identical in both \var{a} and \var{b}.
|
||||
\end{memberdesc}
|
||||
|
||||
\begin{memberdesc}[dircmp]{diff_files}
|
||||
Files which are in both \var{a} and \var{b}, whose contents differ.
|
||||
\end{memberdesc}
|
||||
|
||||
\begin{memberdesc}[dircmp]{funny_files}
|
||||
Files which are in both \var{a} and \var{b}, but could not be
|
||||
compared.
|
||||
\end{memberdesc}
|
||||
|
||||
\begin{memberdesc}[dircmp]{subdirs}
|
||||
A dictionary mapping names in \member{common_dirs} to
|
||||
\class{dircmp} objects.
|
||||
\end{memberdesc}
|
||||
|
||||
Note that via \method{__getattr__()} hooks, all attributes are
|
||||
computed lazilly, so there is no speed penalty if only those
|
||||
attributes which are lightweight to compute are used.
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue