Clean up some argument profiles, enrich the docstring.
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@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ simply passed as the first argument to the transformation function.
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Typically it is a string that names the filter and is used in
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generating error messages, but it could be arbitrary data.
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The second argument, is interpreted as a list of filenames. The files
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The second argument is interpreted as a list of filenames. The files
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are transformed in left to right order in the list. A filename
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consisting of a dash is interpreted as a directive to read from
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standard input (this can be useful in pipelines).
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@ -59,27 +59,27 @@ translation of that file has completed. Any tempfiles are removed
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automatically on any exception thrown by the translation function,
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and the exception is then passed upwards.
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\begin{funcdesc}{filefilter}{name, arguments, trans_data\optional{,trans_file}}
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Filter using a function taking the name and two file-object
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\begin{funcdesc}{filefilter}{name, file, arguments, trans_data\optional{,trans_file}}
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Filter using a function taking the name, filename, and two file-object
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arguments. The function is expected to read data from the input file
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object, transform it, and write the data to the output file object.
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When the function terminates, the translation is done. The return
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value of the transformation function is not used.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{linefilter}{name,arguments,trans_data\optional{,trans_file}}
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Filter using a function taking the name and a string argument. The return
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value of the function should be a string. This function is applied to
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each line in the input file in turn; the return values become the
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lines of the transformed file.
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\begin{funcdesc}{linefilter}{name, file, arguments,trans_data\optional{,trans_file}}
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Filter using a function taking the name, the filename, and a string
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argument. The return value of the function should be a string. This
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function is applied to each line in the input file in turn; the return
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values become the lines of the transformed file.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{sponge}{name, arguments, trans_data\optional{, trans_file}}
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Filter using a function taking the name and a string argument. The
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return value of the function should be a string. The function will be
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passed the entire contents of the input file as a string. The string
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return value of the function will become the entire contents of the
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transformed file.
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\begin{funcdesc}{sponge}{name, file, arguments, trans_data\optional{, trans_file}}
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Filter using a function taking the name, the filename, and a string
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argument. The return value of the function should be a string. The
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function will be passed the entire contents of the input file as a
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string. The string return value of the function will become the
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entire contents of the transformed file.
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\end{funcdesc}
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# End
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@ -7,12 +7,23 @@ behaves as a filter when no argument files are specified on the command
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line, but otherwise transforms each file individually into a corresponding
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output file.
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This module provides framework and glue code to make such programs easy
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to write. You supply a function to massage the file data; depending
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on which entry point you use, it can take input and output file pointers,
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or it can take a string consisting of the entire file's data and return
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a replacement, or it can take in succession strings consisting of each
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of the file's lines and return a translated line for each.
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This module provides framework and glue code to make such programs
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easy to write. You supply a function to massage the file data. It
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always takes initial name and filename arguments; depending on which
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entry point you use, it can also take input and output file pointers,
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or it can take a string consisting of the entire file's data and
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return a replacement, or it can take in succession strings consisting
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of each of the file's lines and return a translated line for each.
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The fourth, optional argument of each entry point is a name
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transformation function or name suffix string. If it is of string
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type, the shortest suffix of each filename beginning with the first
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character of the argument string is stripped off. If the first
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character of the argument does not occur in the filename, no suffix is
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removed. Then the name suffix argument is concatenated to the end of
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the stripped filename. (Thus, a name suffix argument of ".x" will
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cause the filenames foo.c and bar.d to be transformed to foo.x and
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bar.x respectively.)
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Argument files are transformed in left to right order in the argument list.
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A filename consisting of a dash is interpreted as a directive to read from
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@ -25,14 +36,12 @@ and the exception is then passed upwards.
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"""
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# Requires Python 2.
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from __future__ import nested_scopes
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import sys, os, filecmp, traceback
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def filefilter(name, arguments, trans_data, trans_filename=None):
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"Filter stdin to stdout, or file arguments to renamed files."
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if not arguments:
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trans_data("stdin", sys.stdin, sys.stdout)
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trans_data(name, "stdin", sys.stdin, sys.stdout)
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else:
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for file in arguments:
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if file == '-': # - is conventional for stdin
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@ -43,7 +52,7 @@ def filefilter(name, arguments, trans_data, trans_filename=None):
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tempfile = file + ".~%s-%d~" % (name, os.getpid())
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outfp = open(tempfile, "w")
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try:
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trans_data(file, infp, outfp)
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trans_data(name, file, infp, outfp)
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except:
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os.remove(tempfile)
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# Pass the exception upwards
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@ -62,26 +71,26 @@ def filefilter(name, arguments, trans_data, trans_filename=None):
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else:
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os.rename(tempfile, trans_filename(file))
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def line_by_line(name, infp, outfp, translate_line):
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def line_by_line(name, file, infp, outfp, translate_line):
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"Hook to do line-by-line translation for filters."
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while 1:
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line = infp.readline()
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if line == "":
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break
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elif line: # None returns are skipped
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outfp.write(translate_line(name, line))
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outfp.write(translate_line(name, file, line))
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def linefilter(name, arguments, trans_data, trans_filename=None):
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"Filter framework for line-by-line transformation."
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return filefilter(name,
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arguments,
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lambda name, infp, outfp: line_by_line(name, infp, outfp, trans_data),
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lambda name, file, infp, outfp: line_by_line(name, file, infp, outfp, trans_data),
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trans_filename)
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def sponge(name, arguments, trans_data, trans_filename=None):
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"Read input sources entire and transform them in memory."
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if not arguments:
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sys.stdout.write(trans_data(name, sys.stdin.read()))
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sys.stdout.write(trans_data(name, "stdin", sys.stdin.read()))
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else:
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for file in arguments:
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infp = open(file)
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@ -94,7 +103,7 @@ def sponge(name, arguments, trans_data, trans_filename=None):
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sys.stderr.write("%s: can't open tempfile" % name)
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return 1
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try:
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outdoc = trans_data(name, indoc)
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outdoc = trans_data(name, file, indoc)
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except:
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os.remove(tempfile)
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# Pass the exception upwards
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@ -120,7 +129,7 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
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def nametrans(name):
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return name + ".out"
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def filefilter_test(name, infp, outfp):
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def filefilter_test(name, file, infp, outfp):
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"Test hook for filefilter entry point -- put dashes before blank lines."
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while 1:
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line = infp.readline()
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@ -130,11 +139,11 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
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outfp.write("------------------------------------------\n")
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outfp.write(line)
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def linefilter_test(name, data):
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def linefilter_test(name, file, data):
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"Test hook for linefilter entry point -- wrap lines in brackets."
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return "<" + data[:-1] + ">\n"
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def sponge_test(name, data):
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def sponge_test(name, file, data):
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"Test hook for the sponge entry point -- reverse file lines."
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lines = data.split("\n")
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lines.reverse()
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