bpo-34736: improve error message for invalid length b64decode inputs (GH-9563)
Improvements: 1. Include the number of valid data characters in the error message. 2. Mention "number of data characters" rather than "length". https://bugs.python.org/issue34736
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@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
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import unittest
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import binascii
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import array
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import re
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# Note: "*_hex" functions are aliases for "(un)hexlify"
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b2a_functions = ['b2a_base64', 'b2a_hex', 'b2a_hqx', 'b2a_qp', 'b2a_uu',
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@ -127,7 +128,10 @@ class BinASCIITest(unittest.TestCase):
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# Test base64 with invalid number of valid characters (1 mod 4)
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def assertInvalidLength(data):
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with self.assertRaisesRegex(binascii.Error, r'(?i)invalid.+length'):
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n_data_chars = len(re.sub(br'[^A-Za-z0-9/+]', br'', data))
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expected_errmsg_re = \
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r'(?i)Invalid.+number of data characters.+' + str(n_data_chars)
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with self.assertRaisesRegex(binascii.Error, expected_errmsg_re):
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binascii.a2b_base64(self.type2test(data))
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assertInvalidLength(b'a')
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@ -438,6 +438,7 @@ binascii_a2b_base64_impl(PyObject *module, Py_buffer *data)
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{
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const unsigned char *ascii_data;
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unsigned char *bin_data;
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unsigned char *bin_data_start;
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int leftbits = 0;
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unsigned char this_ch;
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unsigned int leftchar = 0;
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@ -461,6 +462,7 @@ binascii_a2b_base64_impl(PyObject *module, Py_buffer *data)
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bin_data = _PyBytesWriter_Alloc(&writer, bin_len);
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if (bin_data == NULL)
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return NULL;
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bin_data_start = bin_data;
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for( ; ascii_len > 0; ascii_len--, ascii_data++) {
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this_ch = *ascii_data;
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@ -516,9 +518,11 @@ binascii_a2b_base64_impl(PyObject *module, Py_buffer *data)
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** This is an invalid length, as there is no possible input that
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** could encoded into such a base64 string.
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*/
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PyErr_SetString(Error,
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PyErr_Format(Error,
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"Invalid base64-encoded string: "
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"length cannot be 1 more than a multiple of 4");
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"number of data characters (%d) cannot be 1 more "
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"than a multiple of 4",
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(bin_data - bin_data_start) / 3 * 4 + 1);
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} else {
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PyErr_SetString(Error, "Incorrect padding");
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}
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