bpo-39763: distutils.spawn now uses subprocess (GH-18743)
Reimplement distutils.spawn.spawn() function with the subprocess module. setup.py now uses a basic implementation of the subprocess module if the subprocess module is not available: before required C extension modules are built.
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@ -8,11 +8,18 @@ executable name.
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import sys
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import os
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import subprocess
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from distutils.errors import DistutilsPlatformError, DistutilsExecError
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from distutils.debug import DEBUG
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from distutils import log
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if sys.platform == 'darwin':
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_cfg_target = None
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_cfg_target_split = None
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def spawn(cmd, search_path=1, verbose=0, dry_run=0):
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"""Run another program, specified as a command list 'cmd', in a new process.
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@ -32,64 +39,16 @@ def spawn(cmd, search_path=1, verbose=0, dry_run=0):
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# cmd is documented as a list, but just in case some code passes a tuple
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# in, protect our %-formatting code against horrible death
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cmd = list(cmd)
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if os.name == 'posix':
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_spawn_posix(cmd, search_path, dry_run=dry_run)
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elif os.name == 'nt':
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_spawn_nt(cmd, search_path, dry_run=dry_run)
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else:
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raise DistutilsPlatformError(
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"don't know how to spawn programs on platform '%s'" % os.name)
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def _nt_quote_args(args):
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"""Quote command-line arguments for DOS/Windows conventions.
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Just wraps every argument which contains blanks in double quotes, and
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returns a new argument list.
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"""
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# XXX this doesn't seem very robust to me -- but if the Windows guys
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# say it'll work, I guess I'll have to accept it. (What if an arg
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# contains quotes? What other magic characters, other than spaces,
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# have to be escaped? Is there an escaping mechanism other than
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# quoting?)
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for i, arg in enumerate(args):
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if ' ' in arg:
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args[i] = '"%s"' % arg
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return args
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def _spawn_nt(cmd, search_path=1, verbose=0, dry_run=0):
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executable = cmd[0]
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cmd = _nt_quote_args(cmd)
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if search_path:
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# either we find one or it stays the same
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executable = find_executable(executable) or executable
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log.info(' '.join([executable] + cmd[1:]))
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if not dry_run:
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# spawn for NT requires a full path to the .exe
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try:
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rc = os.spawnv(os.P_WAIT, executable, cmd)
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except OSError as exc:
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# this seems to happen when the command isn't found
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if not DEBUG:
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cmd = executable
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raise DistutilsExecError(
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"command %r failed: %s" % (cmd, exc.args[-1]))
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if rc != 0:
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# and this reflects the command running but failing
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if not DEBUG:
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cmd = executable
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raise DistutilsExecError(
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"command %r failed with exit status %d" % (cmd, rc))
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if sys.platform == 'darwin':
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_cfg_target = None
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_cfg_target_split = None
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def _spawn_posix(cmd, search_path=1, verbose=0, dry_run=0):
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log.info(' '.join(cmd))
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if dry_run:
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return
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executable = cmd[0]
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exec_fn = search_path and os.execvp or os.execv
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if search_path:
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executable = find_executable(cmd[0])
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if executable is not None:
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cmd[0] = executable
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env = None
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if sys.platform == 'darwin':
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global _cfg_target, _cfg_target_split
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@ -111,60 +70,17 @@ def _spawn_posix(cmd, search_path=1, verbose=0, dry_run=0):
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raise DistutilsPlatformError(my_msg)
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env = dict(os.environ,
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MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=cur_target)
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exec_fn = search_path and os.execvpe or os.execve
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pid = os.fork()
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if pid == 0: # in the child
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try:
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if env is None:
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exec_fn(executable, cmd)
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else:
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exec_fn(executable, cmd, env)
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except OSError as e:
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if not DEBUG:
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cmd = executable
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sys.stderr.write("unable to execute %r: %s\n"
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% (cmd, e.strerror))
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os._exit(1)
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proc = subprocess.Popen(cmd, env=env)
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proc.wait()
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exitcode = proc.returncode
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if exitcode:
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if not DEBUG:
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cmd = executable
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sys.stderr.write("unable to execute %r for unknown reasons" % cmd)
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os._exit(1)
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else: # in the parent
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# Loop until the child either exits or is terminated by a signal
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# (ie. keep waiting if it's merely stopped)
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while True:
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try:
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pid, status = os.waitpid(pid, 0)
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except OSError as exc:
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if not DEBUG:
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cmd = executable
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raise DistutilsExecError(
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"command %r failed: %s" % (cmd, exc.args[-1]))
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if os.WIFSIGNALED(status):
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if not DEBUG:
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cmd = executable
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raise DistutilsExecError(
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"command %r terminated by signal %d"
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% (cmd, os.WTERMSIG(status)))
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elif os.WIFEXITED(status):
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exit_status = os.WEXITSTATUS(status)
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if exit_status == 0:
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return # hey, it succeeded!
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else:
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if not DEBUG:
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cmd = executable
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raise DistutilsExecError(
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"command %r failed with exit status %d"
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% (cmd, exit_status))
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elif os.WIFSTOPPED(status):
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continue
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else:
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if not DEBUG:
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cmd = executable
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raise DistutilsExecError(
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"unknown error executing %r: termination status %d"
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% (cmd, status))
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cmd = cmd[0]
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raise DistutilsExecError(
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"command %r failed with exit code %s" % (cmd, exitcode))
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def find_executable(executable, path=None):
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"""Tries to find 'executable' in the directories listed in 'path'.
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@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ from test.support import run_unittest, unix_shell
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from test import support as test_support
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from distutils.spawn import find_executable
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from distutils.spawn import _nt_quote_args
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from distutils.spawn import spawn
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from distutils.errors import DistutilsExecError
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from distutils.tests import support
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@ -17,16 +16,6 @@ class SpawnTestCase(support.TempdirManager,
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support.LoggingSilencer,
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unittest.TestCase):
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def test_nt_quote_args(self):
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for (args, wanted) in ((['with space', 'nospace'],
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['"with space"', 'nospace']),
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(['nochange', 'nospace'],
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['nochange', 'nospace'])):
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res = _nt_quote_args(args)
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self.assertEqual(res, wanted)
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@unittest.skipUnless(os.name in ('nt', 'posix'),
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'Runs only under posix or nt')
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def test_spawn(self):
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@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
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setup.py now uses a basic implementation of the :mod:`subprocess` module if
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the :mod:`subprocess` module is not available: before required C extension
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modules are built.
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@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
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Reimplement :func:`distutils.spawn.spawn` function with the
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:mod:`subprocess` module.
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60
setup.py
60
setup.py
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@ -10,6 +10,61 @@ import sys
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import sysconfig
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from glob import glob
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try:
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import subprocess
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del subprocess
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SUBPROCESS_BOOTSTRAP = False
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except ImportError:
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SUBPROCESS_BOOTSTRAP = True
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# Bootstrap Python: distutils.spawn uses subprocess to build C extensions,
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# subprocess requires C extensions built by setup.py like _posixsubprocess.
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#
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# Basic subprocess implementation for POSIX (setup.py is not used on
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# Windows) which only uses os functions. Only implement features required
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# by distutils.spawn.
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#
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# It is dropped from sys.modules as soon as all C extension modules
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# are built.
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class Popen:
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def __init__(self, cmd, env=None):
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self._cmd = cmd
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self._env = env
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self.returncode = None
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def wait(self):
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pid = os.fork()
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if pid == 0:
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# Child process
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try:
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if self._env is not None:
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os.execve(self._cmd[0], self._cmd, self._env)
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else:
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os.execv(self._cmd[0], self._cmd)
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finally:
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os._exit(1)
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else:
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# Parent process
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pid, status = os.waitpid(pid, 0)
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if os.WIFSIGNALED(status):
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self.returncode = -os.WTERMSIG(status)
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elif os.WIFEXITED(status):
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self.returncode = os.WEXITSTATUS(status)
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elif os.WIFSTOPPED(status):
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self.returncode = -os.WSTOPSIG(sts)
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else:
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# Should never happen
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raise Exception("Unknown child exit status!")
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return self.returncode
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mod = type(sys)('subprocess')
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mod.Popen = Popen
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sys.modules['subprocess'] = mod
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del mod
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from distutils import log
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from distutils.command.build_ext import build_ext
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from distutils.command.build_scripts import build_scripts
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build_ext.build_extensions(self)
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if SUBPROCESS_BOOTSTRAP:
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# Drop our custom subprocess module:
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# use the newly built subprocess module
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del sys.modules['subprocess']
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for ext in self.extensions:
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self.check_extension_import(ext)
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