bpo-10379: add 'monetary' to format_string, deprecate format

Add the 'monetary' parameter to format_string so that all
uses of format can be converted to format_string.  Adjust
the documentation accordingly, and add a deprecation
warning when format is used.
This commit is contained in:
Garvit Khatri 2017-03-28 23:43:38 +08:00 committed by R. David Murray
parent c8fa45bac2
commit 1cf93a76c2
6 changed files with 83 additions and 54 deletions

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@ -352,7 +352,7 @@ The :mod:`locale` module defines the following exception and functions:
sequence of strings.
.. function:: format(format, val, grouping=False, monetary=False)
.. function:: format_string(format, val, grouping=False, monetary=False)
Formats a number *val* according to the current :const:`LC_NUMERIC` setting.
The format follows the conventions of the ``%`` operator. For floating point
@ -362,15 +362,23 @@ The :mod:`locale` module defines the following exception and functions:
If *monetary* is true, the conversion uses monetary thousands separator and
grouping strings.
Please note that this function will only work for exactly one %char specifier.
For whole format strings, use :func:`format_string`.
.. function:: format_string(format, val, grouping=False)
Processes formatting specifiers as in ``format % val``, but takes the current
locale settings into account.
.. versionchanged:: 3.7
The *monetary* keyword parameter was added.
.. function:: format(format, val, grouping=False, monetary=False)
Please note that this function works like format_string but will only work
for exactly one %char specifier.
For whole format strings, use :func:`format_string`.
.. deprecated:: 3.7
Use :meth:`format_string` instead
.. function:: currency(val, symbol=True, grouping=False, international=False)

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@ -76,16 +76,14 @@ Other Language Changes
======================
* More than 255 arguments can now be passed to a function, and a function can
now have more than 255 parameters.
(Contributed by Serhiy Storchaka in :issue:`12844` and :issue:`18896`.)
now have more than 255 parameters. (Contributed by Serhiy Storchaka in
:issue:`12844` and :issue:`18896`.)
* :meth:`bytes.fromhex` and :meth:`bytearray.fromhex` now ignore all ASCII
whitespace, not only spaces.
(Contributed by Robert Xiao in :issue:`28927`.)
whitespace, not only spaces. (Contributed by Robert Xiao in :issue:`28927`.)
* :exc:`ImportError` now displays module name and module ``__file__`` path when
``from ... import ...`` fails.
(Contributed by Matthias Bussonnier in :issue:`29546`.)
``from ... import ...`` fails. (Contributed by Matthias Bussonnier in :issue:`29546`.)
New Modules
@ -97,25 +95,32 @@ New Modules
Improved Modules
================
locale
------
Added another argument *monetary* in :meth:`format_string` of :mod:`locale`.
If *monetary* is true, the conversion uses monetary thousands separator and
grouping strings. (Contributed by Garvit in :issue:`10379`.)
os
--
Added support for :class:`bytes` paths in :func:`~os.fwalk`.
(Contributed by Serhiy Storchaka in :issue:`28682`.)
Added support for :class:`bytes` paths in :func:`~os.fwalk`. (Contributed by
Serhiy Storchaka in :issue:`28682`.)
unittest.mock
-------------
The :const:`~unittest.mock.sentinel` attributes now preserve their identity
when they are :mod:`copied <copy>` or :mod:`pickled <pickle>`.
(Contributed by Serhiy Storchaka in :issue:`20804`.)
when they are :mod:`copied <copy>` or :mod:`pickled <pickle>`. (Contributed by
Serhiy Storchaka in :issue:`20804`.)
xmlrpc.server
-------------
:meth:`register_function` of :class:`xmlrpc.server.SimpleXMLRPCDispatcher` and
its subclasses can be used as a decorator.
(Contributed by Xiang Zhang in :issue:`7769`.)
its subclasses can be used as a decorator. (Contributed by Xiang Zhang in
:issue:`7769`.)
urllib.parse
------------
@ -130,13 +135,13 @@ Optimizations
* Added two new opcodes: ``LOAD_METHOD`` and ``CALL_METHOD`` to avoid
instantiation of bound method objects for method calls, which results
in method calls being faster up to 20%.
(Contributed by Yury Selivanov and INADA Naoki in :issue:`26110`.)
in method calls being faster up to 20%. (Contributed by Yury Selivanov and
INADA Naoki in :issue:`26110`.)
* Fast implementation from standard C library is now used for functions
:func:`~math.tgamma`, :func:`~math.lgamma`, :func:`~math.erf` and
:func:`~math.erfc` in the :mod:`math` module.
(Contributed by Serhiy Storchaka in :issue:`26121`.)
:func:`~math.erfc` in the :mod:`math` module. (Contributed by Serhiy
Storchaka in :issue:`26121`.)
Build and C API Changes
@ -154,8 +159,8 @@ Build and C API Changes
``char *``. (Contributed by Serhiy Storchaka in :issue:`28761`.)
* The result of :c:func:`PyUnicode_AsUTF8AndSize` and :c:func:`PyUnicode_AsUTF8`
is now of type ``const char *`` rather of ``char *``.
(Contributed by Serhiy Storchaka in :issue:`28769`.)
is now of type ``const char *`` rather of ``char *``. (Contributed by Serhiy
Storchaka in :issue:`28769`.)
* Added functions :c:func:`PySlice_Unpack` and :c:func:`PySlice_AdjustIndices`.
(Contributed by Serhiy Storchaka in :issue:`27867`.)
@ -169,6 +174,9 @@ Deprecated
``0x03050400`` and ``0x03060000`` (not including) or ``0x03060100`` or
higher. (Contributed by Serhiy Storchaka in :issue:`27867`.)
- Deprecated :meth:`format` from :mod:`locale`, use the :meth:`format_string`
instead. (Contributed by Garvit in :issue:`10379`.)
- Methods
:meth:`MetaPathFinder.find_module() <importlib.abc.MetaPathFinder.find_module>`
(replaced by
@ -181,8 +189,8 @@ Deprecated
by Matthias Bussonnier in :issue:`29576`)
- Using non-integer value for selecting a plural form in :mod:`gettext` is
now deprecated. It never correctly worked.
(Contributed by Serhiy Storchaka in :issue:`28692`.)
now deprecated. It never correctly worked. (Contributed by Serhiy Storchaka
in :issue:`28692`.)
Changes in the C API
@ -229,8 +237,8 @@ Changes in the Python API
* A format string argument for :meth:`string.Formatter.format`
is now :ref:`positional-only <positional-only_parameter>`.
Passing it as a keyword argument was deprecated in Python 3.5.
(Contributed by Serhiy Storchaka in :issue:`29193`.)
Passing it as a keyword argument was deprecated in Python 3.5. (Contributed
by Serhiy Storchaka in :issue:`29193`.)
* Attributes :attr:`~http.cookies.Morsel.key`,
:attr:`~http.cookies.Morsel.value` and
@ -244,8 +252,8 @@ Changes in the Python API
``ClassDef`` AST nodes now have a new ``docstring`` field.
The first statement in their body is not considered as a docstring
anymore. ``co_firstlineno`` and ``co_lnotab`` of code object for class
and module are affected by this change.
(Contributed by INADA Naoki and Eugene Toder in :issue:`29463`.)
and module are affected by this change. (Contributed by INADA Naoki and
Eugene Toder in :issue:`29463`.)
* The *mode* argument of :func:`os.makedirs` no longer affects the file
permission bits of newly-created intermediate-level directories.

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@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ import re
import collections
from builtins import str as _builtin_str
import functools
import warnings
# Try importing the _locale module.
#
@ -180,19 +181,6 @@ def _strip_padding(s, amount):
_percent_re = re.compile(r'%(?:\((?P<key>.*?)\))?'
r'(?P<modifiers>[-#0-9 +*.hlL]*?)[eEfFgGdiouxXcrs%]')
def format(percent, value, grouping=False, monetary=False, *additional):
"""Returns the locale-aware substitution of a %? specifier
(percent).
additional is for format strings which contain one or more
'*' modifiers."""
# this is only for one-percent-specifier strings and this should be checked
match = _percent_re.match(percent)
if not match or len(match.group())!= len(percent):
raise ValueError(("format() must be given exactly one %%char "
"format specifier, %s not valid") % repr(percent))
return _format(percent, value, grouping, monetary, *additional)
def _format(percent, value, grouping=False, monetary=False, *additional):
if additional:
formatted = percent % ((value,) + additional)
@ -217,10 +205,13 @@ def _format(percent, value, grouping=False, monetary=False, *additional):
formatted = _strip_padding(formatted, seps)
return formatted
def format_string(f, val, grouping=False):
def format_string(f, val, grouping=False, monetary=False):
"""Formats a string in the same way that the % formatting would use,
but takes the current locale into account.
Grouping is applied if the third parameter is true."""
Grouping is applied if the third parameter is true.
Conversion uses monetary thousands separator and grouping strings if
forth parameter monetary is true."""
percents = list(_percent_re.finditer(f))
new_f = _percent_re.sub('%s', f)
@ -230,7 +221,7 @@ def format_string(f, val, grouping=False):
if perc.group()[-1]=='%':
new_val.append('%')
else:
new_val.append(format(perc.group(), val, grouping))
new_val.append(_format(perc.group(), val, grouping, monetary))
else:
if not isinstance(val, tuple):
val = (val,)
@ -244,13 +235,27 @@ def format_string(f, val, grouping=False):
new_val.append(_format(perc.group(),
val[i],
grouping,
False,
monetary,
*val[i+1:i+1+starcount]))
i += (1 + starcount)
val = tuple(new_val)
return new_f % val
def format(percent, value, grouping=False, monetary=False, *additional):
"""Deprecated, use format_string instead."""
warnings.warn(
"This method will be removed in a future version of Python."
"Use 'locale.format_string()' instead.",
DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2
)
match = _percent_re.match(percent)
if not match or len(match.group())!= len(percent):
raise ValueError(("format() must be given exactly one %%char "
"format specifier, %s not valid") % repr(percent))
return _format(percent, value, grouping, monetary, *additional)
def currency(val, symbol=True, grouping=False, international=False):
"""Formats val according to the currency settings
in the current locale."""
@ -262,7 +267,7 @@ def currency(val, symbol=True, grouping=False, international=False):
raise ValueError("Currency formatting is not possible using "
"the 'C' locale.")
s = format('%%.%if' % digits, abs(val), grouping, monetary=True)
s = _format('%%.%if' % digits, abs(val), grouping, monetary=True)
# '<' and '>' are markers if the sign must be inserted between symbol and value
s = '<' + s + '>'
@ -298,7 +303,7 @@ def currency(val, symbol=True, grouping=False, international=False):
def str(val):
"""Convert float to string, taking the locale into account."""
return format("%.12g", val)
return _format("%.12g", val)
def delocalize(string):
"Parses a string as a normalized number according to the locale settings."
@ -327,7 +332,7 @@ def atoi(string):
def _test():
setlocale(LC_ALL, "")
#do grouping
s1 = format("%d", 123456789,1)
s1 = format_string("%d", 123456789,1)
print(s1, "is", atoi(s1))
#standard formatting
s1 = str(3.14)

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@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import unittest
import locale
import sys
import codecs
import warnings
class BaseLocalizedTest(unittest.TestCase):
#
@ -197,6 +198,10 @@ class EnUSNumberFormatting(BaseFormattingTest):
self._test_format("%+10.f", -4200, grouping=0, out='-4200'.rjust(10))
self._test_format("%-10.f", 4200, grouping=0, out='4200'.ljust(10))
def test_format_deprecation(self):
with self.assertWarns(DeprecationWarning):
locale.format("%-10.f", 4200, grouping=True)
def test_complex_formatting(self):
# Spaces in formatting string
self._test_format_string("One million is %i", 1000000, grouping=1,

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@ -381,8 +381,8 @@ class TypesTests(unittest.TestCase):
for i in range(-10, 10):
x = 1234567890.0 * (10.0 ** i)
self.assertEqual(locale.format('%g', x, grouping=True), format(x, 'n'))
self.assertEqual(locale.format('%.10g', x, grouping=True), format(x, '.10n'))
self.assertEqual(locale.format_string('%g', x, grouping=True), format(x, 'n'))
self.assertEqual(locale.format_string('%.10g', x, grouping=True), format(x, '.10n'))
@run_with_locale('LC_NUMERIC', 'en_US.UTF8')
def test_int__format__locale(self):
@ -390,7 +390,7 @@ class TypesTests(unittest.TestCase):
x = 123456789012345678901234567890
for i in range(0, 30):
self.assertEqual(locale.format('%d', x, grouping=True), format(x, 'n'))
self.assertEqual(locale.format_string('%d', x, grouping=True), format(x, 'n'))
# move to the next integer to test
x = x // 10

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@ -397,6 +397,9 @@ Library
- bpo-29534: Fixed different behaviour of Decimal.from_float()
for _decimal and _pydecimal. Thanks Andrew Nester.
- bpo-10379: locale.format_string now supports the 'monetary' keyword argument,
and locale.format is deprecated.
- Issue #28556: Various updates to typing module: typing.Counter, typing.ChainMap,
improved ABC caching, etc. Original PRs by Jelle Zijlstra, Ivan Levkivskyi,
Manuel Krebber, and Łukasz Langa.